xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/getttyent.c (revision c25e946c3496279bd3b7fd93b3f2a41fc634c18b)
158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes /*
258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * are met:
858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
1058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
1158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
1258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13fbbd9655SWarner Losh  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
1558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *    without specific prior written permission.
1658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  *
1758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
1858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
1958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
2058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
2158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
2258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
2358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
2458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
2558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
2658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
2758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * SUCH DAMAGE.
2858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  */
2958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
3058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
3158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getttyent.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
3258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
33b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
3558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
3608942298SNathan Whitehorn #include <sys/types.h>
37*c25e946cSEnji Cooper #include <sys/stat.h>
3808942298SNathan Whitehorn #include <sys/sysctl.h>
3908942298SNathan Whitehorn 
40eea7b35fSEnji Cooper #include <ctype.h>
41eea7b35fSEnji Cooper #include <stdio.h>
42eea7b35fSEnji Cooper #include <stdlib.h>
43eea7b35fSEnji Cooper #include <string.h>
44eea7b35fSEnji Cooper #include <ttyent.h>
45eea7b35fSEnji Cooper 
4658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes static char zapchar;
4758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes static FILE *tf;
485fae0297SJoerg Wunsch static size_t lbsize;
495fae0297SJoerg Wunsch static char *line;
505fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 
515fae0297SJoerg Wunsch #define	MALLOCCHUNK	100
525fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 
53b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien static char *skip(char *);
54b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien static char *value(char *);
5558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
5658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes struct ttyent *
572c201a9aSEd Schouten getttynam(const char *tty)
5858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes {
59b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien 	struct ttyent *t;
6058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
615afcddaeSDavid Nugent 	if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
62b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 		tty += 5;
6358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	setttyent();
6451295a4dSJordan K. Hubbard 	while ( (t = getttyent()) )
6558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (!strcmp(tty, t->ty_name))
6658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			break;
6758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	endttyent();
6858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	return (t);
6958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes }
7058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
7108942298SNathan Whitehorn static int
7208942298SNathan Whitehorn auto_tty_status(const char *ty_name)
7308942298SNathan Whitehorn {
7408942298SNathan Whitehorn 	size_t len;
7508942298SNathan Whitehorn 	char *buf, *cons, *nextcons;
7608942298SNathan Whitehorn 
7708942298SNathan Whitehorn 	/* Check if this is an enabled kernel console line */
7808942298SNathan Whitehorn 	buf = NULL;
7908942298SNathan Whitehorn 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.console", NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
8008942298SNathan Whitehorn 		return (0); /* Errors mean don't enable */
8108942298SNathan Whitehorn 	buf = malloc(len);
8208942298SNathan Whitehorn 	if (sysctlbyname("kern.console", buf, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
8308942298SNathan Whitehorn 		goto done;
8408942298SNathan Whitehorn 
8508942298SNathan Whitehorn 	if ((cons = strchr(buf, '/')) == NULL)
8608942298SNathan Whitehorn 		goto done;
8708942298SNathan Whitehorn 	*cons = '\0';
8808942298SNathan Whitehorn 	nextcons = buf;
8908942298SNathan Whitehorn 	while ((cons = strsep(&nextcons, ",")) != NULL && strlen(cons) != 0) {
9008942298SNathan Whitehorn 		if (strcmp(cons, ty_name) == 0) {
9108942298SNathan Whitehorn 			free(buf);
9208942298SNathan Whitehorn 			return (TTY_ON);
9308942298SNathan Whitehorn 		}
9408942298SNathan Whitehorn 	}
9508942298SNathan Whitehorn 
9608942298SNathan Whitehorn done:
9708942298SNathan Whitehorn 	free(buf);
9808942298SNathan Whitehorn 	return (0);
9908942298SNathan Whitehorn }
10008942298SNathan Whitehorn 
10137b58350SWarner Losh static int
10237b58350SWarner Losh auto_exists_status(const char *ty_name)
10337b58350SWarner Losh {
10437b58350SWarner Losh 	struct stat sb;
10537b58350SWarner Losh 	char *dev;
10637b58350SWarner Losh 	int rv;
10737b58350SWarner Losh 
10837b58350SWarner Losh 	rv = 0;
10937b58350SWarner Losh 	if (*ty_name == '/')
11037b58350SWarner Losh 		asprintf(&dev, "%s", ty_name);
11137b58350SWarner Losh 	else
11237b58350SWarner Losh 		asprintf(&dev, "/dev/%s", ty_name);
11337b58350SWarner Losh 	if (dev == NULL)
11437b58350SWarner Losh 		return 0;
11537b58350SWarner Losh 	if (stat(dev, &sb) == 0)
11637b58350SWarner Losh 		rv = TTY_ON;
11737b58350SWarner Losh 	free(dev);
11837b58350SWarner Losh 	return (rv);
11937b58350SWarner Losh }
12037b58350SWarner Losh 
12158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes struct ttyent *
1222c201a9aSEd Schouten getttyent(void)
12358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes {
12458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	static struct ttyent tty;
125b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien 	char *p;
126b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien 	int c;
1275fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 	size_t i;
12858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
12958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (!tf && !setttyent())
13058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		return (NULL);
13158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	for (;;) {
132bcc7f0f4SEd Schouten 		if (!fgets(p = line, lbsize, tf))
13358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			return (NULL);
1345fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 		/* extend buffer if line was too big, and retry */
135b3608ae1SEd Schouten 		while (!strchr(p, '\n') && !feof(tf)) {
1365fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 			i = strlen(p);
1375fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 			lbsize += MALLOCCHUNK;
138a098bfd7SJoerg Wunsch 			if ((p = realloc(line, lbsize)) == NULL) {
1395fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 				(void)endttyent();
1405fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 				return (NULL);
1415fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 			}
142a098bfd7SJoerg Wunsch 			line = p;
1435fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 			if (!fgets(&line[i], lbsize - i, tf))
1445fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 				return (NULL);
14558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
14649435560SAndrey A. Chernov 		while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
14758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			++p;
14858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (*p && *p != '#')
14958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			break;
15058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	}
15158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
15249435560SAndrey A. Chernov #define scmp(e) !strncmp(p, e, sizeof(e) - 1) && isspace((unsigned char)p[sizeof(e) - 1])
153b06ebb32SDavid Nugent #define	vcmp(e)	!strncmp(p, e, sizeof(e) - 1) && p[sizeof(e) - 1] == '='
154b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 
15558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	zapchar = 0;
15658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	tty.ty_name = p;
15750007d44SMatthew N. Dodd 	tty.ty_status = 0;
15850007d44SMatthew N. Dodd 	tty.ty_window = NULL;
15950007d44SMatthew N. Dodd 	tty.ty_group  = _TTYS_NOGROUP;
16050007d44SMatthew N. Dodd 
16158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	p = skip(p);
16258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (!*(tty.ty_getty = p))
16358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		tty.ty_getty = tty.ty_type = NULL;
16458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	else {
16558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		p = skip(p);
16658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (!*(tty.ty_type = p))
16758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			tty.ty_type = NULL;
168b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 		else {
169b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 			/* compatibility kludge: handle network/dialup specially */
170b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 			if (scmp(_TTYS_DIALUP))
171b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 				tty.ty_status |= TTY_DIALUP;
172b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 			else if (scmp(_TTYS_NETWORK))
173b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 				tty.ty_status |= TTY_NETWORK;
17458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			p = skip(p);
17558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
176b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 	}
17758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
17858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	for (; *p; p = skip(p)) {
17958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (scmp(_TTYS_OFF))
18058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			tty.ty_status &= ~TTY_ON;
18158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_ON))
18258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_ON;
18308942298SNathan Whitehorn 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_ONIFCONSOLE))
18408942298SNathan Whitehorn 			tty.ty_status |= auto_tty_status(tty.ty_name);
18537b58350SWarner Losh 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_ONIFEXISTS))
18637b58350SWarner Losh 			tty.ty_status |= auto_exists_status(tty.ty_name);
18758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_SECURE))
18858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_SECURE;
189a60c8a80SDavid Nugent 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_INSECURE))
190a60c8a80SDavid Nugent 			tty.ty_status &= ~TTY_SECURE;
191b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_DIALUP))
192b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_DIALUP;
193b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 		else if (scmp(_TTYS_NETWORK))
194b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 			tty.ty_status |= TTY_NETWORK;
19558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		else if (vcmp(_TTYS_WINDOW))
19658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			tty.ty_window = value(p);
1974ae89ecdSDavid Nugent 		else if (vcmp(_TTYS_GROUP))
1984ae89ecdSDavid Nugent 			tty.ty_group = value(p);
19958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		else
20058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			break;
20158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	}
20258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
20358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (zapchar == '#' || *p == '#')
20458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		while ((c = *++p) == ' ' || c == '\t')
20558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			;
20658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	tty.ty_comment = p;
20758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (*p == 0)
20858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		tty.ty_comment = 0;
209b3608ae1SEd Schouten 	if ((p = strchr(p, '\n')))
21058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		*p = '\0';
21158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	return (&tty);
21258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes }
21358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
21458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes #define	QUOTED	1
21558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
21658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes /*
21758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * Skip over the current field, removing quotes, and return a pointer to
21858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  * the next field.
21958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes  */
22058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes static char *
2212c201a9aSEd Schouten skip(char *p)
22258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes {
223b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien 	char *t;
224b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien 	int c, q;
22558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
22658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	for (q = 0, t = p; (c = *p) != '\0'; p++) {
22758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (c == '"') {
22858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			q ^= QUOTED;	/* obscure, but nice */
22958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			continue;
23058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
23158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (q == QUOTED && *p == '\\' && *(p+1) == '"')
23258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			p++;
23358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		*t++ = *p;
23458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (q == QUOTED)
23558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			continue;
23658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (c == '#') {
23758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			zapchar = c;
23858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			*p = 0;
23958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			break;
24058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
24158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		if (c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\n') {
24258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			zapchar = c;
24358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			*p++ = 0;
24458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			while ((c = *p) == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\n')
24558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 				p++;
24658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 			break;
24758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		}
24858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	}
24958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	*--t = '\0';
25058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	return (p);
25158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes }
25258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
25358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes static char *
2542c201a9aSEd Schouten value(char *p)
25558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes {
25658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
257b3608ae1SEd Schouten 	return ((p = strchr(p, '=')) ? ++p : NULL);
25858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes }
25958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
26058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes int
2612c201a9aSEd Schouten setttyent(void)
26258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes {
26358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
2645fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 	if (line == NULL) {
2655fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 		if ((line = malloc(MALLOCCHUNK)) == NULL)
2665fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 			return (0);
2675fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 		lbsize = MALLOCCHUNK;
2685fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 	}
26958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (tf) {
270e78bad23SJeffrey Hsu 		rewind(tf);
27158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		return (1);
2721084b38bSJilles Tjoelker 	} else if ( (tf = fopen(_PATH_TTYS, "re")) )
27358f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		return (1);
27458f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	return (0);
27558f0484fSRodney W. Grimes }
27658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
27758f0484fSRodney W. Grimes int
2782c201a9aSEd Schouten endttyent(void)
27958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes {
28058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	int rval;
28158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 
2824e176059SJoerg Wunsch 	/*
2834e176059SJoerg Wunsch          * NB: Don't free `line' because getttynam()
2844e176059SJoerg Wunsch 	 * may still be referencing it
2854e176059SJoerg Wunsch 	 */
28658f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	if (tf) {
2875fae0297SJoerg Wunsch 		rval = (fclose(tf) != EOF);
28858f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		tf = NULL;
28958f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 		return (rval);
29058f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	}
29158f0484fSRodney W. Grimes 	return (1);
29258f0484fSRodney W. Grimes }
293b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 
294b06ebb32SDavid Nugent static int
2952c201a9aSEd Schouten isttystat(const char *tty, int flag)
296b06ebb32SDavid Nugent {
297b231cb39SDavid E. O'Brien 	struct ttyent *t;
298b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 
299b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 	return ((t = getttynam(tty)) == NULL) ? 0 : !!(t->ty_status & flag);
300b06ebb32SDavid Nugent }
301b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 
302b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 
303b06ebb32SDavid Nugent int
3042c201a9aSEd Schouten isdialuptty(const char *tty)
305b06ebb32SDavid Nugent {
306b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 
307b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 	return isttystat(tty, TTY_DIALUP);
308b06ebb32SDavid Nugent }
309b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 
3102c201a9aSEd Schouten int
3112c201a9aSEd Schouten isnettty(const char *tty)
312b06ebb32SDavid Nugent {
313b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 
314b06ebb32SDavid Nugent 	return isttystat(tty, TTY_NETWORK);
315b06ebb32SDavid Nugent }
316