xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/dirname.c (revision 7fdf597e96a02165cfe22ff357b857d5fa15ed8a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Nuxi, https://nuxi.nl/
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <libgen.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 
29 char *
30 (dirname)(char *path)
31 {
32 	char *end;
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * If path is a null pointer or points to an empty string,
36 	 * dirname() shall return a pointer to the string ".".
37 	 */
38 	if (path == NULL || *path == '\0')
39 		return (__DECONST(char *, "."));
40 
41 	/* Find end of last pathname component. */
42 	end = path + strlen(path);
43 	while (end > path + 1 && *(end - 1) == '/')
44 		--end;
45 
46 	/* Strip off the last pathname component. */
47 	while (end > path && *(end - 1) != '/')
48 		--end;
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * If path does not contain a '/', then dirname() shall return a
52 	 * pointer to the string ".".
53 	 */
54 	if (end == path) {
55 		path[0] = '.';
56 		path[1] = '\0';
57 		return (path);
58 	}
59 
60 	/*
61 	 * Remove trailing slashes from the resulting directory name. Ensure
62 	 * that at least one character remains.
63 	 */
64 	while (end > path + 1 && *(end - 1) == '/')
65 		--end;
66 
67 	/* Null terminate directory name and return it. */
68 	*end = '\0';
69 	return (path);
70 }
71