xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/daemon.c (revision eb69d1f144a6fcc765d1b9d44a5ae8082353e70b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * Copyright (c) 2017 Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)daemon.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
35 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include "namespace.h"
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <paths.h>
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #include "un-namespace.h"
47 #include "libc_private.h"
48 
49 int
50 daemonfd(int chdirfd, int nullfd)
51 {
52 	struct sigaction osa, sa;
53 	pid_t newgrp;
54 	int oerrno;
55 	int osa_ok;
56 
57 	/* A SIGHUP may be thrown when the parent exits below. */
58 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
59 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
60 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
61 	osa_ok = __libc_sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &osa);
62 
63 	switch (fork()) {
64 	case -1:
65 		return (-1);
66 	case 0:
67 		break;
68 	default:
69 		/*
70 		 * A fine point:  _exit(0), not exit(0), to avoid triggering
71 		 * atexit(3) processing
72 		 */
73 		_exit(0);
74 	}
75 
76 	newgrp = setsid();
77 	oerrno = errno;
78 	if (osa_ok != -1)
79 		__libc_sigaction(SIGHUP, &osa, NULL);
80 
81 	if (newgrp == -1) {
82 		errno = oerrno;
83 		return (-1);
84 	}
85 
86 	if (chdirfd != -1)
87 		(void)fchdir(chdirfd);
88 
89 	if (nullfd != -1) {
90 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO);
91 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
92 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO);
93 	}
94 	return (0);
95 }
96 
97 int
98 daemon(int nochdir, int noclose)
99 {
100 	int chdirfd, nullfd, ret;
101 
102 	if (!noclose)
103 		nullfd = _open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0);
104 	else
105 		nullfd = -1;
106 
107 	if (!nochdir)
108 		chdirfd = _open("/", O_EXEC);
109 	else
110 		chdirfd = -1;
111 
112 	ret = daemonfd(chdirfd, nullfd);
113 
114 	if (chdirfd != -1)
115 		_close(chdirfd);
116 
117 	if (nullfd > 2)
118 		_close(nullfd);
119 
120 	return (ret);
121 }
122