xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/daemon.c (revision 7899f917b1c0ea178f1d2be0cfb452086d079d23)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * Copyright (c) 2017 Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "namespace.h"
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <paths.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <signal.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include "un-namespace.h"
41 #include "libc_private.h"
42 
43 int
44 daemonfd(int chdirfd, int nullfd)
45 {
46 	struct sigaction osa, sa;
47 	pid_t newgrp;
48 	int oerrno;
49 	int osa_ok;
50 
51 	/* A SIGHUP may be thrown when the parent exits below. */
52 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
53 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
54 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
55 	osa_ok = __libc_sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &osa);
56 
57 	switch (fork()) {
58 	case -1:
59 		return (-1);
60 	case 0:
61 		break;
62 	default:
63 		/*
64 		 * A fine point:  _exit(0), not exit(0), to avoid triggering
65 		 * atexit(3) processing
66 		 */
67 		_exit(0);
68 	}
69 
70 	newgrp = setsid();
71 	oerrno = errno;
72 	if (osa_ok != -1)
73 		__libc_sigaction(SIGHUP, &osa, NULL);
74 
75 	if (newgrp == -1) {
76 		errno = oerrno;
77 		return (-1);
78 	}
79 
80 	if (chdirfd != -1)
81 		(void)fchdir(chdirfd);
82 
83 	if (nullfd != -1) {
84 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO);
85 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
86 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO);
87 	}
88 	return (0);
89 }
90 
91 int
92 daemon(int nochdir, int noclose)
93 {
94 	int chdirfd, nullfd, ret;
95 
96 	if (!noclose)
97 		nullfd = _open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0);
98 	else
99 		nullfd = -1;
100 
101 	if (!nochdir)
102 		chdirfd = _open("/", O_EXEC);
103 	else
104 		chdirfd = -1;
105 
106 	ret = daemonfd(chdirfd, nullfd);
107 
108 	if (chdirfd != -1)
109 		_close(chdirfd);
110 
111 	if (nullfd > 2)
112 		_close(nullfd);
113 
114 	return (ret);
115 }
116