xref: /freebsd/lib/libc/gen/daemon.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * Copyright (c) 2017 Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __SCCSID("@(#)daemon.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93");
35 #include "namespace.h"
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <paths.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include "un-namespace.h"
43 #include "libc_private.h"
44 
45 int
46 daemonfd(int chdirfd, int nullfd)
47 {
48 	struct sigaction osa, sa;
49 	pid_t newgrp;
50 	int oerrno;
51 	int osa_ok;
52 
53 	/* A SIGHUP may be thrown when the parent exits below. */
54 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
55 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
56 	sa.sa_flags = 0;
57 	osa_ok = __libc_sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &osa);
58 
59 	switch (fork()) {
60 	case -1:
61 		return (-1);
62 	case 0:
63 		break;
64 	default:
65 		/*
66 		 * A fine point:  _exit(0), not exit(0), to avoid triggering
67 		 * atexit(3) processing
68 		 */
69 		_exit(0);
70 	}
71 
72 	newgrp = setsid();
73 	oerrno = errno;
74 	if (osa_ok != -1)
75 		__libc_sigaction(SIGHUP, &osa, NULL);
76 
77 	if (newgrp == -1) {
78 		errno = oerrno;
79 		return (-1);
80 	}
81 
82 	if (chdirfd != -1)
83 		(void)fchdir(chdirfd);
84 
85 	if (nullfd != -1) {
86 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDIN_FILENO);
87 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
88 		(void)_dup2(nullfd, STDERR_FILENO);
89 	}
90 	return (0);
91 }
92 
93 int
94 daemon(int nochdir, int noclose)
95 {
96 	int chdirfd, nullfd, ret;
97 
98 	if (!noclose)
99 		nullfd = _open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR, 0);
100 	else
101 		nullfd = -1;
102 
103 	if (!nochdir)
104 		chdirfd = _open("/", O_EXEC);
105 	else
106 		chdirfd = -1;
107 
108 	ret = daemonfd(chdirfd, nullfd);
109 
110 	if (chdirfd != -1)
111 		_close(chdirfd);
112 
113 	if (nullfd > 2)
114 		_close(nullfd);
115 
116 	return (ret);
117 }
118