xref: /freebsd/lib/libbe/be_access.c (revision f6a3b357e9be4c6423c85eff9a847163a0d307c8)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Kyle J. Kneitinger <kyle@kneit.in>
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2019 Wes Maag <wes@jwmaag.org>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include "be.h"
35 #include "be_impl.h"
36 
37 struct be_mountcheck_info {
38 	const char *path;
39 	char *name;
40 };
41 
42 struct be_mount_info {
43 	libbe_handle_t *lbh;
44 	const char *be;
45 	const char *mountpoint;
46 	int mntflags;
47 	int deepmount;
48 	int depth;
49 };
50 
51 static int
52 be_mountcheck_cb(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
53 {
54 	struct be_mountcheck_info *info;
55 	char *mountpoint;
56 
57 	if (data == NULL)
58 		return (1);
59 	info = (struct be_mountcheck_info *)data;
60 	if (!zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint))
61 		return (0);
62 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, info->path) == 0) {
63 		info->name = strdup(zfs_get_name(zfs_hdl));
64 		free(mountpoint);
65 		return (1);
66 	}
67 	free(mountpoint);
68 	return (0);
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Called from be_mount, uses the given zfs_handle and attempts to
73  * mount it at the passed mountpoint. If the deepmount flag is set, continue
74  * calling the function for each child dataset.
75  */
76 static int
77 be_mount_iter(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
78 {
79 	int err;
80 	char *mountpoint;
81 	char tmp[BE_MAXPATHLEN], zfs_mnt[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
82 	struct be_mount_info *info;
83 	char opt;
84 
85 	info = (struct be_mount_info *)data;
86 
87 	if (zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint)) {
88 		free(mountpoint);
89 		return (0);
90 	}
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * canmount and mountpoint are both ignored for the BE dataset, because
94 	 * the rest of the system (kernel and loader) will effectively do the
95 	 * same.
96 	 */
97 	if (info->depth == 0) {
98 		snprintf(tmp, BE_MAXPATHLEN, "%s", info->mountpoint);
99 	} else {
100 		if (zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_hdl, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
101 		    ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF)
102 			return (0);
103 
104 		if (zfs_prop_get(zfs_hdl, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, zfs_mnt,
105 		    BE_MAXPATHLEN, NULL, NULL, 0, 1))
106 			return (1);
107 
108 		/*
109 		 * We've encountered mountpoint=none at some intermediate
110 		 * dataset (e.g. zroot/var) that will have children that may
111 		 * need to be mounted.  Skip mounting it, but iterate through
112 		 * the children.
113 		 */
114 		if (strcmp("none", zfs_mnt) == 0)
115 			goto skipmount;
116 
117 		mountpoint = be_mountpoint_augmented(info->lbh, zfs_mnt);
118 		snprintf(tmp, BE_MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", info->mountpoint,
119 		    mountpoint);
120 	}
121 
122 	opt = '\0';
123 	if ((err = zmount(zfs_get_name(zfs_hdl), tmp, info->mntflags,
124 	    __DECONST(char *, MNTTYPE_ZFS), NULL, 0, &opt, 1)) != 0) {
125 		switch (errno) {
126 		case ENAMETOOLONG:
127 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHLEN));
128 		case ELOOP:
129 		case ENOENT:
130 		case ENOTDIR:
131 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_BADPATH));
132 		case EPERM:
133 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PERMS));
134 		case EBUSY:
135 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHBUSY));
136 		default:
137 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_UNKNOWN));
138 		}
139 	}
140 
141 	if (!info->deepmount)
142 		return (0);
143 
144 skipmount:
145 	++info->depth;
146 	err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_hdl, be_mount_iter, info);
147 	--info->depth;
148 	return (err);
149 }
150 
151 
152 static int
153 be_umount_iter(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
154 {
155 
156 	int err;
157 	char *mountpoint;
158 	struct be_mount_info *info;
159 
160 	info = (struct be_mount_info *)data;
161 
162 	++info->depth;
163 	if((err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_hdl, be_umount_iter, info)) != 0) {
164 		return (err);
165 	}
166 	--info->depth;
167 
168 	if (!zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint)) {
169 		return (0);
170 	}
171 	free(mountpoint);
172 
173 	if (zfs_unmount(zfs_hdl, NULL, info->mntflags) != 0) {
174 		switch (errno) {
175 		case ENAMETOOLONG:
176 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHLEN));
177 		case ELOOP:
178 		case ENOENT:
179 		case ENOTDIR:
180 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_BADPATH));
181 		case EPERM:
182 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PERMS));
183 		case EBUSY:
184 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHBUSY));
185 		default:
186 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_UNKNOWN));
187 		}
188 	}
189 	return (0);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * usage
194  */
195 int
196 be_mounted_at(libbe_handle_t *lbh, const char *path, nvlist_t *details)
197 {
198 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
199 	zfs_handle_t *root_hdl;
200 	struct be_mountcheck_info info;
201 	prop_data_t propinfo;
202 
203 	bzero(&be, BE_MAXPATHLEN);
204 	if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, lbh->root,
205 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
206 		return (BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN);
207 
208 	info.path = path;
209 	info.name = NULL;
210 	zfs_iter_filesystems(root_hdl, be_mountcheck_cb, &info);
211 	zfs_close(root_hdl);
212 
213 	if (info.name != NULL) {
214 		if (details != NULL) {
215 			if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, lbh->root,
216 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
217 				free(info.name);
218 				return (BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN);
219 			}
220 
221 			propinfo.lbh = lbh;
222 			propinfo.list = details;
223 			propinfo.single_object = false;
224 			prop_list_builder_cb(root_hdl, &propinfo);
225 			zfs_close(root_hdl);
226 		}
227 		free(info.name);
228 		return (0);
229 	}
230 	return (1);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * usage
235  */
236 int
237 be_mount(libbe_handle_t *lbh, char *bootenv, char *mountpoint, int flags,
238     char *result_loc)
239 {
240 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
241 	char mnt_temp[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
242 	int mntflags, mntdeep;
243 	int err;
244 	struct be_mount_info info;
245 	zfs_handle_t *zhdl;
246 
247 	if ((err = be_root_concat(lbh, bootenv, be)) != 0)
248 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
249 
250 	if ((err = be_exists(lbh, bootenv)) != 0)
251 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
252 
253 	if (is_mounted(lbh->lzh, be, NULL))
254 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_MOUNTED));
255 
256 	mntdeep = (flags & BE_MNT_DEEP) ? 1 : 0;
257 	mntflags = (flags & BE_MNT_FORCE) ? MNT_FORCE : 0;
258 
259 	/* Create mountpoint if it is not specified */
260 	if (mountpoint == NULL) {
261 		strlcpy(mnt_temp, "/tmp/be_mount.XXXX", sizeof(mnt_temp));
262 		if (mkdtemp(mnt_temp) == NULL)
263 			return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_IO));
264 	}
265 
266 	if ((zhdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, be, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
267 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN));
268 
269 	info.lbh = lbh;
270 	info.be = be;
271 	info.mountpoint = (mountpoint == NULL) ? mnt_temp : mountpoint;
272 	info.mntflags = mntflags;
273 	info.deepmount = mntdeep;
274 	info.depth = 0;
275 
276 	if((err = be_mount_iter(zhdl, &info) != 0)) {
277 		zfs_close(zhdl);
278 		return (err);
279 	}
280 	zfs_close(zhdl);
281 
282 	if (result_loc != NULL)
283 		strlcpy(result_loc, mountpoint == NULL ? mnt_temp : mountpoint,
284 		    BE_MAXPATHLEN);
285 
286 	return (BE_ERR_SUCCESS);
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * usage
291  */
292 int
293 be_unmount(libbe_handle_t *lbh, char *bootenv, int flags)
294 {
295 	int err;
296 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
297 	zfs_handle_t *root_hdl;
298 	struct be_mount_info info;
299 
300 	if ((err = be_root_concat(lbh, bootenv, be)) != 0)
301 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
302 
303 	if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, be, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
304 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN));
305 
306 	info.lbh = lbh;
307 	info.be = be;
308 	info.mountpoint = NULL;
309 	info.mntflags = (flags & BE_MNT_FORCE) ? MS_FORCE : 0;
310 	info.depth = 0;
311 
312 	if ((err = be_umount_iter(root_hdl, &info)) != 0) {
313 		zfs_close(root_hdl);
314 		return (err);
315 	}
316 
317 	zfs_close(root_hdl);
318 	return (BE_ERR_SUCCESS);
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * This function will blow away the input buffer as needed if we're discovered
323  * to be looking at a root-mount.  If the mountpoint is naturally beyond the
324  * root, however, the buffer may be left intact and a pointer to the section
325  * past altroot will be returned instead for the caller's perusal.
326  */
327 char *
328 be_mountpoint_augmented(libbe_handle_t *lbh, char *mountpoint)
329 {
330 
331 	if (lbh->altroot_len == 0)
332 		return (mountpoint);
333 	if (mountpoint == NULL || *mountpoint == '\0')
334 		return (mountpoint);
335 
336 	if (mountpoint[lbh->altroot_len] == '\0') {
337 		*(mountpoint + 1) = '\0';
338 		return (mountpoint);
339 	} else
340 		return (mountpoint + lbh->altroot_len);
341 }
342