xref: /freebsd/lib/libbe/be_access.c (revision a7dea1671b87c07d2d266f836bfa8b58efc7c134)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Kyle J. Kneitinger <kyle@kneit.in>
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2019 Wes Maag <wes@jwmaag.org>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/mntent.h>
35 
36 #include "be.h"
37 #include "be_impl.h"
38 
39 struct be_mountcheck_info {
40 	const char *path;
41 	char *name;
42 };
43 
44 struct be_mount_info {
45 	libbe_handle_t *lbh;
46 	const char *be;
47 	const char *mountpoint;
48 	int mntflags;
49 	int deepmount;
50 	int depth;
51 };
52 
53 static int
54 be_mountcheck_cb(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
55 {
56 	struct be_mountcheck_info *info;
57 	char *mountpoint;
58 
59 	if (data == NULL)
60 		return (1);
61 	info = (struct be_mountcheck_info *)data;
62 	if (!zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint))
63 		return (0);
64 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, info->path) == 0) {
65 		info->name = strdup(zfs_get_name(zfs_hdl));
66 		free(mountpoint);
67 		return (1);
68 	}
69 	free(mountpoint);
70 	return (0);
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * Called from be_mount, uses the given zfs_handle and attempts to
75  * mount it at the passed mountpoint. If the deepmount flag is set, continue
76  * calling the function for each child dataset.
77  */
78 static int
79 be_mount_iter(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
80 {
81 	int err;
82 	char *mountpoint;
83 	char tmp[BE_MAXPATHLEN], zfs_mnt[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
84 	struct be_mount_info *info;
85 
86 	info = (struct be_mount_info *)data;
87 
88 	if (zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint)) {
89 		free(mountpoint);
90 		return (0);
91 	}
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * canmount and mountpoint are both ignored for the BE dataset, because
95 	 * the rest of the system (kernel and loader) will effectively do the
96 	 * same.
97 	 */
98 	if (info->depth == 0) {
99 		snprintf(tmp, BE_MAXPATHLEN, "%s", info->mountpoint);
100 	} else {
101 		if (zfs_prop_get_int(zfs_hdl, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
102 		    ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF)
103 			return (0);
104 
105 		if (zfs_prop_get(zfs_hdl, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, zfs_mnt,
106 		    BE_MAXPATHLEN, NULL, NULL, 0, 1))
107 			return (1);
108 
109 		/*
110 		 * We've encountered mountpoint=none at some intermediate
111 		 * dataset (e.g. zroot/var) that will have children that may
112 		 * need to be mounted.  Skip mounting it, but iterate through
113 		 * the children.
114 		 */
115 		if (strcmp("none", zfs_mnt) == 0)
116 			goto skipmount;
117 
118 		mountpoint = be_mountpoint_augmented(info->lbh, zfs_mnt);
119 		snprintf(tmp, BE_MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", info->mountpoint,
120 		    mountpoint);
121 	}
122 
123 	if ((err = zfs_mount_at(zfs_hdl, NULL, info->mntflags, tmp)) != 0) {
124 		switch (errno) {
125 		case ENAMETOOLONG:
126 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHLEN));
127 		case ELOOP:
128 		case ENOENT:
129 		case ENOTDIR:
130 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_BADPATH));
131 		case EPERM:
132 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PERMS));
133 		case EBUSY:
134 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHBUSY));
135 		default:
136 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_UNKNOWN));
137 		}
138 	}
139 
140 	if (!info->deepmount)
141 		return (0);
142 
143 skipmount:
144 	++info->depth;
145 	err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_hdl, be_mount_iter, info);
146 	--info->depth;
147 	return (err);
148 }
149 
150 
151 static int
152 be_umount_iter(zfs_handle_t *zfs_hdl, void *data)
153 {
154 
155 	int err;
156 	char *mountpoint;
157 	struct be_mount_info *info;
158 
159 	info = (struct be_mount_info *)data;
160 
161 	++info->depth;
162 	if((err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zfs_hdl, be_umount_iter, info)) != 0) {
163 		return (err);
164 	}
165 	--info->depth;
166 
167 	if (!zfs_is_mounted(zfs_hdl, &mountpoint)) {
168 		return (0);
169 	}
170 	free(mountpoint);
171 
172 	if (zfs_unmount(zfs_hdl, NULL, info->mntflags) != 0) {
173 		switch (errno) {
174 		case ENAMETOOLONG:
175 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHLEN));
176 		case ELOOP:
177 		case ENOENT:
178 		case ENOTDIR:
179 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_BADPATH));
180 		case EPERM:
181 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PERMS));
182 		case EBUSY:
183 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_PATHBUSY));
184 		default:
185 			return (set_error(info->lbh, BE_ERR_UNKNOWN));
186 		}
187 	}
188 	return (0);
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * usage
193  */
194 int
195 be_mounted_at(libbe_handle_t *lbh, const char *path, nvlist_t *details)
196 {
197 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
198 	zfs_handle_t *root_hdl;
199 	struct be_mountcheck_info info;
200 	prop_data_t propinfo;
201 
202 	bzero(&be, BE_MAXPATHLEN);
203 	if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, lbh->root,
204 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
205 		return (BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN);
206 
207 	info.path = path;
208 	info.name = NULL;
209 	zfs_iter_filesystems(root_hdl, be_mountcheck_cb, &info);
210 	zfs_close(root_hdl);
211 
212 	if (info.name != NULL) {
213 		if (details != NULL) {
214 			if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, lbh->root,
215 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
216 				free(info.name);
217 				return (BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN);
218 			}
219 
220 			propinfo.lbh = lbh;
221 			propinfo.list = details;
222 			propinfo.single_object = false;
223 			prop_list_builder_cb(root_hdl, &propinfo);
224 			zfs_close(root_hdl);
225 		}
226 		free(info.name);
227 		return (0);
228 	}
229 	return (1);
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * usage
234  */
235 int
236 be_mount(libbe_handle_t *lbh, char *bootenv, char *mountpoint, int flags,
237     char *result_loc)
238 {
239 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
240 	char mnt_temp[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
241 	int mntflags, mntdeep;
242 	int err;
243 	struct be_mount_info info;
244 	zfs_handle_t *zhdl;
245 
246 	if ((err = be_root_concat(lbh, bootenv, be)) != 0)
247 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
248 
249 	if ((err = be_exists(lbh, bootenv)) != 0)
250 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
251 
252 	if (is_mounted(lbh->lzh, be, NULL))
253 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_MOUNTED));
254 
255 	mntdeep = (flags & BE_MNT_DEEP) ? 1 : 0;
256 	mntflags = (flags & BE_MNT_FORCE) ? MNT_FORCE : 0;
257 
258 	/* Create mountpoint if it is not specified */
259 	if (mountpoint == NULL) {
260 		strlcpy(mnt_temp, "/tmp/be_mount.XXXX", sizeof(mnt_temp));
261 		if (mkdtemp(mnt_temp) == NULL)
262 			return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_IO));
263 	}
264 
265 	if ((zhdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, be, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
266 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN));
267 
268 	info.lbh = lbh;
269 	info.be = be;
270 	info.mountpoint = (mountpoint == NULL) ? mnt_temp : mountpoint;
271 	info.mntflags = mntflags;
272 	info.deepmount = mntdeep;
273 	info.depth = 0;
274 
275 	if((err = be_mount_iter(zhdl, &info) != 0)) {
276 		zfs_close(zhdl);
277 		return (err);
278 	}
279 	zfs_close(zhdl);
280 
281 	if (result_loc != NULL)
282 		strlcpy(result_loc, mountpoint == NULL ? mnt_temp : mountpoint,
283 		    BE_MAXPATHLEN);
284 
285 	return (BE_ERR_SUCCESS);
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * usage
290  */
291 int
292 be_unmount(libbe_handle_t *lbh, char *bootenv, int flags)
293 {
294 	int err;
295 	char be[BE_MAXPATHLEN];
296 	zfs_handle_t *root_hdl;
297 	struct be_mount_info info;
298 
299 	if ((err = be_root_concat(lbh, bootenv, be)) != 0)
300 		return (set_error(lbh, err));
301 
302 	if ((root_hdl = zfs_open(lbh->lzh, be, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
303 		return (set_error(lbh, BE_ERR_ZFSOPEN));
304 
305 	info.lbh = lbh;
306 	info.be = be;
307 	info.mountpoint = NULL;
308 	info.mntflags = (flags & BE_MNT_FORCE) ? MS_FORCE : 0;
309 	info.depth = 0;
310 
311 	if ((err = be_umount_iter(root_hdl, &info)) != 0) {
312 		zfs_close(root_hdl);
313 		return (err);
314 	}
315 
316 	zfs_close(root_hdl);
317 	return (BE_ERR_SUCCESS);
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * This function will blow away the input buffer as needed if we're discovered
322  * to be looking at a root-mount.  If the mountpoint is naturally beyond the
323  * root, however, the buffer may be left intact and a pointer to the section
324  * past altroot will be returned instead for the caller's perusal.
325  */
326 char *
327 be_mountpoint_augmented(libbe_handle_t *lbh, char *mountpoint)
328 {
329 
330 	if (lbh->altroot_len == 0)
331 		return (mountpoint);
332 	if (mountpoint == NULL || *mountpoint == '\0')
333 		return (mountpoint);
334 
335 	if (mountpoint[lbh->altroot_len] == '\0') {
336 		*(mountpoint + 1) = '\0';
337 		return (mountpoint);
338 	} else
339 		return (mountpoint + lbh->altroot_len);
340 }
341