xref: /freebsd/include/unistd.h (revision ae83180158c4c937f170e31eff311b18c0286a93)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)unistd.h	8.12 (Berkeley) 4/27/95
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _UNISTD_H_
38 #define	_UNISTD_H_
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>			/* XXX adds too much pollution. */
42 #include <sys/unistd.h>
43 #include <sys/_types.h>
44 
45 #ifdef	_BSD_GID_T_
46 typedef	_BSD_GID_T_	gid_t;
47 #undef	_BSD_GID_T_
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
51 typedef	_BSD_SIZE_T_	size_t;
52 #undef	_BSD_SIZE_T_
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifdef	_BSD_SSIZE_T_
56 typedef	_BSD_SSIZE_T_	ssize_t;
57 #undef	_BSD_SSIZE_T_
58 #endif
59 
60 #ifdef	_BSD_UID_T_
61 typedef	_BSD_UID_T_	uid_t;
62 #undef	_BSD_UID_T_
63 #endif
64 
65 /*
66  * XXX missing type definitions for off_t, pid_t and useconds_t.
67  */
68 
69 #define	 STDIN_FILENO	0	/* standard input file descriptor */
70 #define	STDOUT_FILENO	1	/* standard output file descriptor */
71 #define	STDERR_FILENO	2	/* standard error file descriptor */
72 
73 #ifndef NULL
74 #define	NULL		0	/* null pointer constant */
75 #endif
76 
77 #if __XSI_VISIBLE || __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
78 #define	F_ULOCK		0	/* unlock locked section */
79 #define	F_LOCK		1	/* lock a section for exclusive use */
80 #define	F_TLOCK		2	/* test and lock a section for exclusive use */
81 #define	F_TEST		3	/* test a section for locks by other procs */
82 #endif
83 
84 __BEGIN_DECLS
85 /* 1003.1-1990 */
86 void	 _exit(int) __dead2;
87 int	 access(const char *, int);
88 unsigned int	 alarm(unsigned int);
89 int	 chdir(const char *);
90 int	 chown(const char *, uid_t, gid_t);
91 int	 close(int);
92 int	 dup(int);
93 int	 dup2(int, int);
94 int	 eaccess(const char *, int);
95 int	 execl(const char *, const char *, ...);
96 int	 execle(const char *, const char *, ...);
97 int	 execlp(const char *, const char *, ...);
98 int	 execv(const char *, char * const *);
99 int	 execve(const char *, char * const *, char * const *);
100 int	 execvp(const char *, char * const *);
101 pid_t	 fork(void);
102 long	 fpathconf(int, int);
103 char	*getcwd(char *, size_t);
104 gid_t	 getegid(void);
105 uid_t	 geteuid(void);
106 gid_t	 getgid(void);
107 int	 getgroups(int, gid_t []);
108 char	*getlogin(void);
109 pid_t	 getpgrp(void);
110 pid_t	 getpid(void);
111 pid_t	 getppid(void);
112 uid_t	 getuid(void);
113 int	 isatty(int);
114 int	 link(const char *, const char *);
115 #ifndef _LSEEK_DECLARED
116 #define	_LSEEK_DECLARED
117 off_t	 lseek(int, off_t, int);
118 #endif
119 long	 pathconf(const char *, int);
120 int	 pause(void);
121 int	 pipe(int *);
122 ssize_t	 read(int, void *, size_t);
123 int	 rmdir(const char *);
124 int	 setgid(gid_t);
125 int	 setpgid(pid_t, pid_t);
126 void	 setproctitle(const char *_fmt, ...) __printf0like(1, 2);
127 pid_t	 setsid(void);
128 int	 setuid(uid_t);
129 unsigned int	 sleep(unsigned int);
130 long	 sysconf(int);
131 pid_t	 tcgetpgrp(int);
132 int	 tcsetpgrp(int, pid_t);
133 char	*ttyname(int);
134 int	 unlink(const char *);
135 ssize_t	 write(int, const void *, size_t);
136 
137 /* 1003.2-1992 */
138 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199209
139 size_t	 confstr(int, char *, size_t);
140 int	 getopt(int, char * const [], const char *);
141 
142 extern char *optarg;			/* getopt(3) external variables */
143 extern int optind, opterr, optopt;
144 
145 #define	_CS_PATH		1	/* default value of PATH */
146 #endif
147 
148 /* ISO/IEC 9945-1: 1996 */
149 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 199506
150 int	 fsync(int);
151 
152 /*
153  * ftruncate() was in the POSIX Realtime Extension (it's used for shared
154  * memory), but truncate() was not.
155  */
156 #ifndef _FTRUNCATE_DECLARED
157 #define	_FTRUNCATE_DECLARED
158 int	 ftruncate(int, off_t);
159 #endif
160 
161 int	 getlogin_r(char *, int);
162 #endif
163 
164 /* 1003.1-2001 */
165 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
166 int	 fchown(int, uid_t, gid_t);
167 int	 gethostname(char *, int /* socklen_t */);
168 int	 setegid(gid_t);
169 int	 seteuid(uid_t);
170 
171 /* X/Open mistake copied by POSIX */
172 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_ILP32_OFF32_CFLAGS		2
173 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_ILP32_OFF32_LDFLAGS	3
174 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_ILP32_OFF32_LIBS		4
175 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_ILP32_OFFBIG_CFLAGS	5
176 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_ILP32_OFFBIG_LDFLAGS	6
177 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_ILP32_OFFBIG_LIBS		7
178 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_LP64_OFF64_CFLAGS		8
179 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_LP64_OFF64_LDFLAGS		9
180 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_LP64_OFF64_LIBS		10
181 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_LPBIG_OFFBIG_CFLAGS	11
182 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LDFLAGS	12
183 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_LPBIG_OFFBIG_LIBS		13
184 #define	_CS_POSIX_V6_WIDTH_RESTRICTED_ENVS	14
185 #endif
186 
187 /*
188  * symlink() was originally in POSIX.1a, which was withdrawn after
189  * being overtaken by events (1003.1-2001).  It was in XPG4.2, and of
190  * course has been in BSD practically forever.
191  */
192 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112 || __XSI_VISIBLE >= 402 || __BSD_VISIBLE
193 int	 symlink(const char *__restrict, const char *__restrict);
194 #endif
195 
196 /* X/Open System Interfaces */
197 #if __XSI_VISIBLE
198 char	*crypt(const char *, const char *);
199 /* char	*ctermid(char *); */		/* XXX ??? */
200 int	 encrypt(char *, int);
201 int	 fchdir(int);
202 int	 getpgid(pid_t _pid);
203 int	 getsid(pid_t _pid);
204 char	*getwd(char *);			/* LEGACY: obsoleted by getcwd() */
205 int	 lchown(const char *, uid_t, gid_t);
206 int	 lockf(int, int, off_t);
207 int	 nice(int);
208 ssize_t	 pread(int, void *, size_t, off_t);
209 ssize_t	 pwrite(int, const void *, size_t, off_t);
210 int	 setpgrp(pid_t _pid, pid_t _pgrp); /* obsoleted by setpgid() */
211 int	 setregid(gid_t, gid_t);
212 int	 setreuid(uid_t, uid_t);
213 /* void	 swab(const void *__restrict, void *__restrict, ssize_t); */
214 void	 sync(void);
215 unsigned int	 ualarm(unsigned int, unsigned int);
216 int	 usleep(unsigned int);
217 pid_t	 vfork(void);
218 
219 /* See comment at ftruncate() above. */
220 #ifndef _TRUNCATE_DECLARED
221 #define	_TRUNCATE_DECLARED
222 int	 truncate(const char *, off_t);
223 #endif
224 #endif /* __XSI_VISIBLE */
225 
226 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
227 struct timeval;				/* select(2) */
228 int	 acct(const char *);
229 int	 async_daemon(void);
230 int	 brk(const void *);
231 int	 chroot(const char *);
232 const char *
233 	 crypt_get_format(void);
234 int	 crypt_set_format(const char *);
235 int	 des_cipher(const char *, char *, long, int);
236 int	 des_setkey(const char *key);
237 void	 endusershell(void);
238 int	 exect(const char *, char * const *, char * const *);
239 char	*fflagstostr(u_long);
240 int	 getdomainname(char *, int);
241 int	 getdtablesize(void);
242 int	 getgrouplist(const char *, gid_t, gid_t *, int *);
243 long	 gethostid(void);
244 mode_t	 getmode(const void *, mode_t);
245 int	 getpagesize(void) __pure2;
246 char	*getpass(const char *);
247 int	 getpeereid(int, uid_t *, gid_t *);
248 int	 getresgid(gid_t *, gid_t *, gid_t *);
249 int	 getresuid(uid_t *, uid_t *, uid_t *);
250 char	*getusershell(void);
251 int	 initgroups(const char *, gid_t);
252 int	 iruserok(unsigned long, int, const char *, const char *);
253 int	 iruserok_sa(const void *, int, int, const char *, const char *);
254 int	 issetugid(void);
255 char	*mkdtemp(char *);
256 int	 mknod(const char *, mode_t, dev_t);
257 int	 mkstemp(char *);
258 int	 mkstemps(char *, int);
259 char	*mktemp(char *);
260 int	 nfsclnt(int, void *);
261 int	 nfssvc(int, void *);
262 int	 profil(char *, size_t, vm_offset_t, int);
263 int	 rcmd(char **, int, const char *, const char *, const char *, int *);
264 int	 rcmd_af(char **, int, const char *,
265 		const char *, const char *, int *, int);
266 int	 rcmdsh(char **, int, const char *,
267 		const char *, const char *, const char *);
268 char	*re_comp(const char *);
269 int	 re_exec(const char *);
270 int	 readlink(const char *, char *, int);
271 int	 reboot(int);
272 int	 revoke(const char *);
273 pid_t	 rfork(int);
274 pid_t	 rfork_thread(int, void *, int (*)(void *), void *);
275 int	 rresvport(int *);
276 int	 rresvport_af(int *, int);
277 int	 ruserok(const char *, int, const char *, const char *);
278 void	*sbrk(intptr_t);
279 int	 select(int, fd_set *, fd_set *, fd_set *, struct timeval *);
280 int	 setdomainname(const char *, int);
281 int	 setgroups(int, const gid_t *);
282 void	 sethostid(long);
283 int	 sethostname(const char *, int);
284 int	 setkey(const char *);
285 int	 setlogin(const char *);
286 void	*setmode(const char *);
287 int	 setresgid(gid_t, gid_t, gid_t);
288 int	 setresuid(uid_t, uid_t, uid_t);
289 int	 setrgid(gid_t);
290 int	 setruid(uid_t);
291 void	 setusershell(void);
292 int	 strtofflags(char **, u_long *, u_long *);
293 int	 swapon(const char *);
294 int	 syscall(int, ...);
295 off_t	 __syscall(quad_t, ...);
296 int	 ttyslot(void);
297 int	 undelete(const char *);
298 int	 unwhiteout(const char *);
299 void	*valloc(size_t);			/* obsoleted by malloc() */
300 
301 extern char *suboptarg;			/* getsubopt(3) external variable */
302 int	 getsubopt(char **, char * const *, char **);
303 extern int optreset;			/* getopt(3) external variable */
304 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
305 __END_DECLS
306 
307 #endif /* !_UNISTD_H_ */
308