xref: /freebsd/include/rpcsvc/nis_object.x (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 %/*-
2 % * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle America, Inc.
3 % *
4 % * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 % * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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9 % *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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31 
32 /*
33  *	nis_object.x
34  *
35  *	Copyright (c) 1988-1992 Sun Microsystems Inc
36  *	All Rights Reserved.
37  */
38 
39 /* $FreeBSD$ */
40 /* From: %#pragma ident	"@(#)nis_object.x	1.10	94/05/03 SMI" */
41 
42 #if RPC_HDR
43 %
44 %#ifndef __nis_object_h
45 %#define __nis_object_h
46 %
47 #endif
48 /*
49  * 	This file defines the format for a NIS object in RPC language.
50  * It is included by the main .x file and the database access protocol
51  * file. It is common because both of them need to deal with the same
52  * type of object. Generating the actual code though is a bit messy because
53  * the nis.x file and the nis_dba.x file will generate xdr routines to
54  * encode/decode objects when only one set is needed. Such is life when
55  * one is using rpcgen.
56  *
57  * Note, the protocol doesn't specify any limits on such things as
58  * maximum name length, number of attributes, etc. These are enforced
59  * by the database backend. When you hit them you will no. Also see
60  * the db_getlimits() function for fetching the limit values.
61  *
62  */
63 
64 /* Some manifest constants, chosen to maximize flexibility without
65  * plugging the wire full of data.
66  */
67 const NIS_MAXSTRINGLEN = 255;
68 const NIS_MAXNAMELEN   = 1024;
69 const NIS_MAXATTRNAME  = 32;
70 const NIS_MAXATTRVAL   = 2048;
71 const NIS_MAXCOLUMNS   = 64;
72 const NIS_MAXATTR      = 16;
73 const NIS_MAXPATH      = 1024;
74 const NIS_MAXREPLICAS  = 128;
75 const NIS_MAXLINKS     = 16;
76 
77 const NIS_PK_NONE      = 0;	/* no public key (unix/sys auth) */
78 const NIS_PK_DH	       = 1;	/* Public key is Diffie-Hellman type */
79 const NIS_PK_RSA       = 2;	/* Public key if RSA type */
80 const NIS_PK_KERB      = 3;	/* Use kerberos style authentication */
81 
82 /*
83  * The fundamental name type of NIS. The name may consist of two parts,
84  * the first being the fully qualified name, and the second being an
85  * optional set of attribute/value pairs.
86  */
87 struct nis_attr {
88 	string	zattr_ndx<>;	/* name of the index 		*/
89 	opaque	zattr_val<>;	/* Value for the attribute. 	*/
90 };
91 
92 typedef string nis_name<>;	/* The NIS name itself. */
93 
94 /* NIS object types are defined by the following enumeration. The numbers
95  * they use are based on the following scheme :
96  *		     0 - 1023 are reserved for Sun,
97  * 		1024 - 2047 are defined to be private to a particular tree.
98  *		2048 - 4095 are defined to be user defined.
99  *		4096 - ...  are reserved for future use.
100  */
101 
102 enum zotypes {
103 	BOGUS_OBJ  	= 0,	/* Uninitialized object structure 	*/
104 	NO_OBJ   	= 1,	/* NULL object (no data)	 	*/
105 	DIRECTORY_OBJ 	= 2,	/* Directory object describing domain 	*/
106 	GROUP_OBJ  	= 3,	/* Group object (a list of names) 	*/
107 	TABLE_OBJ  	= 4,	/* Table object (a database schema) 	*/
108 	ENTRY_OBJ  	= 5,	/* Entry object (a database record) 	*/
109 	LINK_OBJ   	= 6, 	/* A name link.				*/
110 	PRIVATE_OBJ   	= 7 	/* Private object (all opaque data) 	*/
111 };
112 
113 /*
114  * The types of Name services NIS knows about. They are enumerated
115  * here. The Binder code will use this type to determine if it has
116  * a set of library routines that will access the indicated name service.
117  */
118 enum nstype {
119 	UNKNOWN = 0,
120 	NIS = 1,	/* Nis Plus Service		*/
121 	SUNYP = 2,	/* Old NIS Service		*/
122 	IVY = 3,	/* Nis Plus Plus Service	*/
123 	DNS = 4,	/* Domain Name Service		*/
124 	X500 = 5,	/* ISO/CCCIT X.500 Service	*/
125 	DNANS = 6,	/* Digital DECNet Name Service	*/
126 	XCHS = 7,	/* Xerox ClearingHouse Service	*/
127 	CDS= 8
128 };
129 
130 /*
131  * DIRECTORY - The name service object. These objects identify other name
132  * servers that are serving some portion of the name space. Each has a
133  * type associated with it. The resolver library will note whether or not
134  * is has the needed routines to access that type of service.
135  * The oarmask structure defines an access rights mask on a per object
136  * type basis for the name spaces. The only bits currently used are
137  * create and destroy. By enabling or disabling these access rights for
138  * a specific object type for a one of the accessor entities (owner,
139  * group, world) the administrator can control what types of objects
140  * may be freely added to the name space and which require the
141  * administrator's approval.
142  */
143 struct oar_mask {
144 	u_long	oa_rights;	/* Access rights mask 	*/
145 	zotypes	oa_otype;	/* Object type 		*/
146 };
147 
148 struct endpoint {
149 	string		uaddr<>;
150 	string		family<>;   /* Transport family (INET, OSI, etc) */
151 	string		proto<>;    /* Protocol (TCP, UDP, CLNP,  etc)   */
152 };
153 
154 /*
155  * Note: pkey is a netobj which is limited to 1024 bytes which limits the
156  * keysize to 8192 bits. This is consider to be a reasonable limit for
157  * the expected lifetime of this service.
158  */
159 struct nis_server {
160 	nis_name	name; 	 	/* Principal name of the server  */
161 	endpoint	ep<>;  		/* Universal addr(s) for server  */
162 	u_long		key_type;	/* Public key type		 */
163 	netobj		pkey;		/* server's public key  	 */
164 };
165 
166 struct directory_obj {
167 	nis_name   do_name;	 /* Name of the directory being served   */
168 	nstype	   do_type;	 /* one of NIS, DNS, IVY, YP, or X.500 	 */
169 	nis_server do_servers<>; /* <0> == Primary name server     	 */
170 	u_long	   do_ttl;	 /* Time To Live (for caches) 		 */
171 	oar_mask   do_armask<>;  /* Create/Destroy rights by object type */
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * ENTRY - This is one row of data from an information base.
176  * The type value is used by the client library to convert the entry to
177  * it's internal structure representation. The Table name is a back pointer
178  * to the table where the entry is stored. This allows the client library
179  * to determine where to send a request if the client wishes to change this
180  * entry but got to it through a LINK rather than directly.
181  * If the entry is a "standalone" entry then this field is void.
182  */
183 const EN_BINARY   = 1;	/* Indicates value is binary data 	*/
184 const EN_CRYPT    = 2;	/* Indicates the value is encrypted	*/
185 const EN_XDR      = 4;	/* Indicates the value is XDR encoded	*/
186 const EN_MODIFIED = 8;	/* Indicates entry is modified. 	*/
187 const EN_ASN1     = 64;	/* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding    */
188 
189 struct entry_col {
190 	u_long	ec_flags;	/* Flags for this value */
191 	opaque	ec_value<>;	/* It's textual value	*/
192 };
193 
194 struct entry_obj {
195 	string 	en_type<>;	/* Type of entry such as "passwd" */
196 	entry_col en_cols<>;	/* Value for the entry		  */
197 };
198 
199 /*
200  * GROUP - The group object contains a list of NIS principal names. Groups
201  * are used to authorize principals. Each object has a set of access rights
202  * for members of its group. Principal names in groups are in the form
203  * name.directory and recursive groups are expressed as @groupname.directory
204  */
205 struct group_obj {
206 	u_long		gr_flags;	/* Flags controlling group	*/
207 	nis_name	gr_members<>;  	/* List of names in group 	*/
208 };
209 
210 /*
211  * LINK - This is the LINK object. It is quite similar to a symbolic link
212  * in the UNIX filesystem. The attributes in the main object structure are
213  * relative to the LINK data and not what it points to (like the file system)
214  * "modify" privleges here indicate the right to modify what the link points
215  * at and not to modify that actual object pointed to by the link.
216  */
217 struct link_obj {
218 	zotypes	 li_rtype;	/* Real type of the object	*/
219 	nis_attr li_attrs<>;	/* Attribute/Values for tables	*/
220 	nis_name li_name; 	/* The object's real NIS name	*/
221 };
222 
223 /*
224  * TABLE - This is the table object. It implements a simple
225  * data base that applications and use for configuration or
226  * administration purposes. The role of the table is to group together
227  * a set of related entries. Tables are the simple database component
228  * of NIS. Like many databases, tables are logically divided into columns
229  * and rows. The columns are labeled with indexes and each ENTRY makes
230  * up a row. Rows may be addressed within the table by selecting one
231  * or more indexes, and values for those indexes. Each row which has
232  * a value for the given index that matches the desired value is returned.
233  * Within the definition of each column there is a flags variable, this
234  * variable contains flags which determine whether or not the column is
235  * searchable, contains binary data, and access rights for the entry objects
236  * column value.
237  */
238 
239 const TA_BINARY     = 1;	/* Means table data is binary 		*/
240 const TA_CRYPT      = 2;	/* Means value should be encrypted 	*/
241 const TA_XDR        = 4;	/* Means value is XDR encoded		*/
242 const TA_SEARCHABLE = 8;	/* Means this column is searchable	*/
243 const TA_CASE       = 16;	/* Means this column is Case Sensitive	*/
244 const TA_MODIFIED   = 32;	/* Means this columns attrs are modified*/
245 const TA_ASN1       = 64;	/* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding     */
246 
247 struct table_col {
248 	string	tc_name<64>;	/* Column Name 	 	   */
249 	u_long	tc_flags;	/* control flags	   */
250 	u_long	tc_rights;	/* Access rights mask	   */
251 };
252 
253 struct table_obj {
254 	string 	  ta_type<64>;	 /* Table type such as "passwd"	*/
255 	int	  ta_maxcol;	 /* Total number of columns	*/
256 	u_char	  ta_sep;	 /* Separator character 	*/
257 	table_col ta_cols<>; 	 /* The number of table indexes */
258 	string	  ta_path<>;	 /* A search path for this table */
259 };
260 
261 /*
262  * This union joins together all of the currently known objects.
263  */
264 union objdata switch (zotypes zo_type) {
265         case DIRECTORY_OBJ :
266                 struct directory_obj di_data;
267         case GROUP_OBJ :
268                 struct group_obj gr_data;
269         case TABLE_OBJ :
270                 struct table_obj ta_data;
271         case ENTRY_OBJ:
272                 struct entry_obj en_data;
273         case LINK_OBJ :
274                 struct link_obj li_data;
275         case PRIVATE_OBJ :
276                 opaque	po_data<>;
277 	case NO_OBJ :
278 		void;
279         case BOGUS_OBJ :
280 		void;
281         default :
282                 void;
283 };
284 
285 /*
286  * This is the basic NIS object data type. It consists of a generic part
287  * which all objects contain, and a specialized part which varies depending
288  * on the type of the object. All of the specialized sections have been
289  * described above. You might have wondered why they all start with an
290  * integer size, followed by the useful data. The answer is, when the
291  * server doesn't recognize the type returned it treats it as opaque data.
292  * And the definition for opaque data is {int size; char *data;}. In this
293  * way, servers and utility routines that do not understand a given type
294  * may still pass it around. One has to be careful in setting
295  * this variable accurately, it must take into account such things as
296  * XDR padding of structures etc. The best way to set it is to note one's
297  * position in the XDR encoding stream, encode the structure, look at the
298  * new position and calculate the size.
299  */
300 struct nis_oid {
301 	u_long	ctime;		/* Time of objects creation 	*/
302 	u_long	mtime;		/* Time of objects modification */
303 };
304 
305 struct nis_object {
306 	nis_oid	 zo_oid;	/* object identity verifier.		*/
307 	nis_name zo_name;	/* The NIS name for this object		*/
308 	nis_name zo_owner;	/* NIS name of object owner.		*/
309 	nis_name zo_group;	/* NIS name of access group.		*/
310 	nis_name zo_domain;	/* The administrator for the object	*/
311 	u_long	 zo_access;	/* Access rights (owner, group, world)	*/
312 	u_long	 zo_ttl;	/* Object's time to live in seconds.	*/
313 	objdata	 zo_data;	/* Data structure for this type 	*/
314 };
315 #if RPC_HDR
316 %
317 %#endif /* if __nis_object_h */
318 %
319 #endif
320