xref: /freebsd/include/rpcsvc/nis_object.x (revision 2f02600abfddfc4e9f20dd384a2e729b451e16bd)
1 %/*
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9 % *
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30 
31 /*
32  *	nis_object.x
33  *
34  *	Copyright (c) 1988-1992 Sun Microsystems Inc
35  *	All Rights Reserved.
36  */
37 
38 /* From: %#pragma ident	"@(#)nis_object.x	1.10	94/05/03 SMI" */
39 
40 #if RPC_HDR
41 %
42 %#ifndef __nis_object_h
43 %#define __nis_object_h
44 %
45 #endif
46 /*
47  * 	This file defines the format for a NIS object in RPC language.
48  * It is included by the main .x file and the database access protocol
49  * file. It is common because both of them need to deal with the same
50  * type of object. Generating the actual code though is a bit messy because
51  * the nis.x file and the nis_dba.x file will generate xdr routines to
52  * encode/decode objects when only one set is needed. Such is life when
53  * one is using rpcgen.
54  *
55  * Note, the protocol doesn't specify any limits on such things as
56  * maximum name length, number of attributes, etc. These are enforced
57  * by the database backend. When you hit them you will no. Also see
58  * the db_getlimits() function for fetching the limit values.
59  *
60  */
61 
62 /* Some manifest constants, chosen to maximize flexibility without
63  * plugging the wire full of data.
64  */
65 const NIS_MAXSTRINGLEN = 255;
66 const NIS_MAXNAMELEN   = 1024;
67 const NIS_MAXATTRNAME  = 32;
68 const NIS_MAXATTRVAL   = 2048;
69 const NIS_MAXCOLUMNS   = 64;
70 const NIS_MAXATTR      = 16;
71 const NIS_MAXPATH      = 1024;
72 const NIS_MAXREPLICAS  = 128;
73 const NIS_MAXLINKS     = 16;
74 
75 const NIS_PK_NONE      = 0;	/* no public key (unix/sys auth) */
76 const NIS_PK_DH	       = 1;	/* Public key is Diffie-Hellman type */
77 const NIS_PK_RSA       = 2;	/* Public key if RSA type */
78 const NIS_PK_KERB      = 3;	/* Use kerberos style authentication */
79 
80 /*
81  * The fundamental name type of NIS. The name may consist of two parts,
82  * the first being the fully qualified name, and the second being an
83  * optional set of attribute/value pairs.
84  */
85 struct nis_attr {
86 	string	zattr_ndx<>;	/* name of the index 		*/
87 	opaque	zattr_val<>;	/* Value for the attribute. 	*/
88 };
89 
90 typedef string nis_name<>;	/* The NIS name itself. */
91 
92 /* NIS object types are defined by the following enumeration. The numbers
93  * they use are based on the following scheme :
94  *		     0 - 1023 are reserved for Sun,
95  * 		1024 - 2047 are defined to be private to a particular tree.
96  *		2048 - 4095 are defined to be user defined.
97  *		4096 - ...  are reserved for future use.
98  */
99 
100 enum zotypes {
101 	BOGUS_OBJ  	= 0,	/* Uninitialized object structure 	*/
102 	NO_OBJ   	= 1,	/* NULL object (no data)	 	*/
103 	DIRECTORY_OBJ 	= 2,	/* Directory object describing domain 	*/
104 	GROUP_OBJ  	= 3,	/* Group object (a list of names) 	*/
105 	TABLE_OBJ  	= 4,	/* Table object (a database schema) 	*/
106 	ENTRY_OBJ  	= 5,	/* Entry object (a database record) 	*/
107 	LINK_OBJ   	= 6, 	/* A name link.				*/
108 	PRIVATE_OBJ   	= 7 	/* Private object (all opaque data) 	*/
109 };
110 
111 /*
112  * The types of Name services NIS knows about. They are enumerated
113  * here. The Binder code will use this type to determine if it has
114  * a set of library routines that will access the indicated name service.
115  */
116 enum nstype {
117 	UNKNOWN = 0,
118 	NIS = 1,	/* Nis Plus Service		*/
119 	SUNYP = 2,	/* Old NIS Service		*/
120 	IVY = 3,	/* Nis Plus Plus Service	*/
121 	DNS = 4,	/* Domain Name Service		*/
122 	X500 = 5,	/* ISO/CCCIT X.500 Service	*/
123 	DNANS = 6,	/* Digital DECNet Name Service	*/
124 	XCHS = 7,	/* Xerox ClearingHouse Service	*/
125 	CDS= 8
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * DIRECTORY - The name service object. These objects identify other name
130  * servers that are serving some portion of the name space. Each has a
131  * type associated with it. The resolver library will note whether or not
132  * is has the needed routines to access that type of service.
133  * The oarmask structure defines an access rights mask on a per object
134  * type basis for the name spaces. The only bits currently used are
135  * create and destroy. By enabling or disabling these access rights for
136  * a specific object type for a one of the accessor entities (owner,
137  * group, world) the administrator can control what types of objects
138  * may be freely added to the name space and which require the
139  * administrator's approval.
140  */
141 struct oar_mask {
142 	u_long	oa_rights;	/* Access rights mask 	*/
143 	zotypes	oa_otype;	/* Object type 		*/
144 };
145 
146 struct endpoint {
147 	string		uaddr<>;
148 	string		family<>;   /* Transport family (INET, OSI, etc) */
149 	string		proto<>;    /* Protocol (TCP, UDP, CLNP,  etc)   */
150 };
151 
152 /*
153  * Note: pkey is a netobj which is limited to 1024 bytes which limits the
154  * keysize to 8192 bits. This is consider to be a reasonable limit for
155  * the expected lifetime of this service.
156  */
157 struct nis_server {
158 	nis_name	name; 	 	/* Principal name of the server  */
159 	endpoint	ep<>;  		/* Universal addr(s) for server  */
160 	u_long		key_type;	/* Public key type		 */
161 	netobj		pkey;		/* server's public key  	 */
162 };
163 
164 struct directory_obj {
165 	nis_name   do_name;	 /* Name of the directory being served   */
166 	nstype	   do_type;	 /* one of NIS, DNS, IVY, YP, or X.500 	 */
167 	nis_server do_servers<>; /* <0> == Primary name server     	 */
168 	u_long	   do_ttl;	 /* Time To Live (for caches) 		 */
169 	oar_mask   do_armask<>;  /* Create/Destroy rights by object type */
170 };
171 
172 /*
173  * ENTRY - This is one row of data from an information base.
174  * The type value is used by the client library to convert the entry to
175  * it's internal structure representation. The Table name is a back pointer
176  * to the table where the entry is stored. This allows the client library
177  * to determine where to send a request if the client wishes to change this
178  * entry but got to it through a LINK rather than directly.
179  * If the entry is a "standalone" entry then this field is void.
180  */
181 const EN_BINARY   = 1;	/* Indicates value is binary data 	*/
182 const EN_CRYPT    = 2;	/* Indicates the value is encrypted	*/
183 const EN_XDR      = 4;	/* Indicates the value is XDR encoded	*/
184 const EN_MODIFIED = 8;	/* Indicates entry is modified. 	*/
185 const EN_ASN1     = 64;	/* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding    */
186 
187 struct entry_col {
188 	u_long	ec_flags;	/* Flags for this value */
189 	opaque	ec_value<>;	/* It's textual value	*/
190 };
191 
192 struct entry_obj {
193 	string 	en_type<>;	/* Type of entry such as "passwd" */
194 	entry_col en_cols<>;	/* Value for the entry		  */
195 };
196 
197 /*
198  * GROUP - The group object contains a list of NIS principal names. Groups
199  * are used to authorize principals. Each object has a set of access rights
200  * for members of its group. Principal names in groups are in the form
201  * name.directory and recursive groups are expressed as @groupname.directory
202  */
203 struct group_obj {
204 	u_long		gr_flags;	/* Flags controlling group	*/
205 	nis_name	gr_members<>;  	/* List of names in group 	*/
206 };
207 
208 /*
209  * LINK - This is the LINK object. It is quite similar to a symbolic link
210  * in the UNIX filesystem. The attributes in the main object structure are
211  * relative to the LINK data and not what it points to (like the file system)
212  * "modify" privleges here indicate the right to modify what the link points
213  * at and not to modify that actual object pointed to by the link.
214  */
215 struct link_obj {
216 	zotypes	 li_rtype;	/* Real type of the object	*/
217 	nis_attr li_attrs<>;	/* Attribute/Values for tables	*/
218 	nis_name li_name; 	/* The object's real NIS name	*/
219 };
220 
221 /*
222  * TABLE - This is the table object. It implements a simple
223  * data base that applications and use for configuration or
224  * administration purposes. The role of the table is to group together
225  * a set of related entries. Tables are the simple database component
226  * of NIS. Like many databases, tables are logically divided into columns
227  * and rows. The columns are labeled with indexes and each ENTRY makes
228  * up a row. Rows may be addressed within the table by selecting one
229  * or more indexes, and values for those indexes. Each row which has
230  * a value for the given index that matches the desired value is returned.
231  * Within the definition of each column there is a flags variable, this
232  * variable contains flags which determine whether or not the column is
233  * searchable, contains binary data, and access rights for the entry objects
234  * column value.
235  */
236 
237 const TA_BINARY     = 1;	/* Means table data is binary 		*/
238 const TA_CRYPT      = 2;	/* Means value should be encrypted 	*/
239 const TA_XDR        = 4;	/* Means value is XDR encoded		*/
240 const TA_SEARCHABLE = 8;	/* Means this column is searchable	*/
241 const TA_CASE       = 16;	/* Means this column is Case Sensitive	*/
242 const TA_MODIFIED   = 32;	/* Means this columns attrs are modified*/
243 const TA_ASN1       = 64;	/* Means contents use ASN.1 encoding     */
244 
245 struct table_col {
246 	string	tc_name<64>;	/* Column Name 	 	   */
247 	u_long	tc_flags;	/* control flags	   */
248 	u_long	tc_rights;	/* Access rights mask	   */
249 };
250 
251 struct table_obj {
252 	string 	  ta_type<64>;	 /* Table type such as "passwd"	*/
253 	int	  ta_maxcol;	 /* Total number of columns	*/
254 	u_char	  ta_sep;	 /* Separator character 	*/
255 	table_col ta_cols<>; 	 /* The number of table indexes */
256 	string	  ta_path<>;	 /* A search path for this table */
257 };
258 
259 /*
260  * This union joins together all of the currently known objects.
261  */
262 union objdata switch (zotypes zo_type) {
263         case DIRECTORY_OBJ :
264                 struct directory_obj di_data;
265         case GROUP_OBJ :
266                 struct group_obj gr_data;
267         case TABLE_OBJ :
268                 struct table_obj ta_data;
269         case ENTRY_OBJ:
270                 struct entry_obj en_data;
271         case LINK_OBJ :
272                 struct link_obj li_data;
273         case PRIVATE_OBJ :
274                 opaque	po_data<>;
275 	case NO_OBJ :
276 		void;
277         case BOGUS_OBJ :
278 		void;
279         default :
280                 void;
281 };
282 
283 /*
284  * This is the basic NIS object data type. It consists of a generic part
285  * which all objects contain, and a specialized part which varies depending
286  * on the type of the object. All of the specialized sections have been
287  * described above. You might have wondered why they all start with an
288  * integer size, followed by the useful data. The answer is, when the
289  * server doesn't recognize the type returned it treats it as opaque data.
290  * And the definition for opaque data is {int size; char *data;}. In this
291  * way, servers and utility routines that do not understand a given type
292  * may still pass it around. One has to be careful in setting
293  * this variable accurately, it must take into account such things as
294  * XDR padding of structures etc. The best way to set it is to note one's
295  * position in the XDR encoding stream, encode the structure, look at the
296  * new position and calculate the size.
297  */
298 struct nis_oid {
299 	u_long	ctime;		/* Time of objects creation 	*/
300 	u_long	mtime;		/* Time of objects modification */
301 };
302 
303 struct nis_object {
304 	nis_oid	 zo_oid;	/* object identity verifier.		*/
305 	nis_name zo_name;	/* The NIS name for this object		*/
306 	nis_name zo_owner;	/* NIS name of object owner.		*/
307 	nis_name zo_group;	/* NIS name of access group.		*/
308 	nis_name zo_domain;	/* The administrator for the object	*/
309 	u_long	 zo_access;	/* Access rights (owner, group, world)	*/
310 	u_long	 zo_ttl;	/* Object's time to live in seconds.	*/
311 	objdata	 zo_data;	/* Data structure for this type 	*/
312 };
313 #if RPC_HDR
314 %
315 %#endif /* if __nis_object_h */
316 %
317 #endif
318