xref: /freebsd/include/rpc/svc.h (revision dd41de95a84d979615a2ef11df6850622bf6184e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.17 2000/06/02 22:57:56 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
14  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
15  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
17  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
33  *	from: @(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
39  *
40  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
44 #define _RPC_SVC_H
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
49  *
50  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
51  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
52  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
53  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
54  *
55  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
56  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
57  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
58  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
59  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
60  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
61  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
62  *
63  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
64  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
65  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
66  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  *      Service control requests
71  */
72 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
73 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
74 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
75 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
76 
77 /*
78  * Operations for rpc_control().
79  */
80 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET  0	/* set max rec size, enable nonblock */
81 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_GET  1
82 
83 enum xprt_stat {
84 	XPRT_DIED,
85 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
86 	XPRT_IDLE
87 };
88 
89 /*
90  * Server side transport handle
91  */
92 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
93 	int		xp_fd;
94 #define	xp_sock		xp_fd
95 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
96 	const struct xp_ops {
97 	    /* receive incoming requests */
98 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
99 	    /* get transport status */
100 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
101 	    /* get arguments */
102 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
103 				void *);
104 	    /* send reply */
105 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
106 	    /* free mem allocated for args */
107 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
108 				void *);
109 	    /* destroy this struct */
110 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
111 	} *xp_ops;
112 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
113 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote addr. (backward ABI compat) */
114 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
115 	const struct xp_ops2 {
116 		/* catch-all function */
117 		bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
118 				void *);
119 	} *xp_ops2;
120 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
121 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
122 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
123 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
124 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
125 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
126 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
127 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
128 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
129 } SVCXPRT;
130 
131 /*
132  * Interface to server-side authentication flavors.
133  */
134 typedef struct __rpc_svcauth {
135 	struct svc_auth_ops {
136 		int   (*svc_ah_wrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
137 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
138 		int   (*svc_ah_unwrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
139 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
140 	} *svc_ah_ops;
141 	void *svc_ah_private;
142 } SVCAUTH;
143 
144 /*
145  * Server transport extensions (accessed via xp_p3).
146  */
147 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt_ext {
148 	int		xp_flags;	/* versquiet */
149 	SVCAUTH		xp_auth;	/* interface to auth methods */
150 } SVCXPRT_EXT;
151 
152 /*
153  * Service request
154  */
155 struct svc_req {
156 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
157 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
158 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
159 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
160 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
161 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
162 };
163 
164 /*
165  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
166  */
167 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
168 
169 /*
170  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
171  *
172  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
173  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
174  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
175  * void *		 argsp;
176  */
177 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
178 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
179 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
180 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
181 
182 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
183 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
184 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
185 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
186 
187 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
188 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
189 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
190 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
191 
192 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
193 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
194 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
195 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
196 
197 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
198 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
199 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
200 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
201 
202 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
203 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
204 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
205 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
206 
207 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
208 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
209 
210 #define SVC_EXT(xprt)					\
211 	((SVCXPRT_EXT *) xprt->xp_p3)
212 
213 #define SVC_AUTH(xprt)					\
214 	(SVC_EXT(xprt)->xp_auth)
215 
216 /*
217  * Operations defined on an SVCAUTH handle
218  */
219 #define SVCAUTH_WRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)		\
220 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_wrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
221 #define SVCAUTH_UNWRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)	\
222 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_unwrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
223 
224 /*
225  * Service registration
226  *
227  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
228  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
229  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
230  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
231  *	const void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
232  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
233  */
234 
235 __BEGIN_DECLS
236 extern bool_t	svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
237 			void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
238 			const struct netconfig *);
239 __END_DECLS
240 
241 /*
242  * Service un-registration
243  *
244  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
245  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
246  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
247  */
248 
249 __BEGIN_DECLS
250 extern void	svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
251 __END_DECLS
252 
253 /*
254  * Transport registration.
255  *
256  * xprt_register(xprt)
257  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
258  */
259 __BEGIN_DECLS
260 extern void	xprt_register(SVCXPRT *);
261 __END_DECLS
262 
263 /*
264  * Transport un-register
265  *
266  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
267  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
268  */
269 __BEGIN_DECLS
270 extern void	xprt_unregister(SVCXPRT *);
271 __END_DECLS
272 
273 
274 /*
275  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
276  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
277  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
278  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
279  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
280  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
281  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
282  *
283  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
284  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
285  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
286  *
287  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
288  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
289  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
290  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
291  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
292  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
293  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
294  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
295  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
296  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
297  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
298  */
299 
300 __BEGIN_DECLS
301 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
302 extern void	svcerr_decode(SVCXPRT *);
303 extern void	svcerr_weakauth(SVCXPRT *);
304 extern void	svcerr_noproc(SVCXPRT *);
305 extern void	svcerr_progvers(SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
306 extern void	svcerr_auth(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
307 extern void	svcerr_noprog(SVCXPRT *);
308 extern void	svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
309 extern int	rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
310 			char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
311 			char *);
312 __END_DECLS
313 
314 /*
315  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
316  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
317  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
318  * svc_run never returns.
319  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
320  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
321  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
322  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
323  */
324 
325 /*
326  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
327  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
328  */
329 extern int svc_maxfd;
330 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
331 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
332 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
333 #else
334 extern int svc_fds;
335 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
336 
337 /*
338  * A set of null auth methods used by any authentication protocols
339  * that don't need to inspect or modify the message body.
340  */
341 extern SVCAUTH _svc_auth_null;
342 
343 /*
344  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
345  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
346  */
347 __BEGIN_DECLS
348 extern void rpctest_service(void);
349 __END_DECLS
350 
351 __BEGIN_DECLS
352 extern SVCXPRT *svc_xprt_alloc(void);
353 extern void	svc_xprt_free(SVCXPRT *);
354 extern void	svc_getreq(int);
355 extern void	svc_getreqset(fd_set *);
356 extern void	svc_getreq_common(int);
357 struct pollfd;
358 extern void	svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
359 
360 extern void	svc_run(void);
361 extern void	svc_exit(void);
362 __END_DECLS
363 
364 /*
365  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
366  */
367 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
368 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
369 
370 /*
371  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
372  */
373 
374 __BEGIN_DECLS
375 /*
376  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
377  */
378 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
379 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
380 /*
381  *      void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
382  *      const rpcprog_t prognum;        -- program number
383  *      const rpcvers_t versnum;        -- version number
384  *      const char *nettype;            -- network type
385  */
386 
387 
388 /*
389  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
390  * instead of a nettype.
391  */
392 
393 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
394 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
395 				   const struct netconfig *);
396         /*
397          * void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
398          * const rpcprog_t prognum;       -- program number
399          * const rpcvers_t versnum;       -- version number
400          * const struct netconfig *nconf; -- netconfig structure
401          */
402 
403 
404 /*
405  * Generic TLI create routine
406  */
407 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
408 			       const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
409 			       const u_int);
410 /*
411  *      const int fd;                   -- connection end point
412  *      const struct netconfig *nconf;  -- netconfig structure for network
413  *      const struct t_bind *bindaddr;  -- local bind address
414  *      const u_int sendsz;             -- max sendsize
415  *      const u_int recvsz;             -- max recvsize
416  */
417 
418 /*
419  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
420  */
421 
422 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
423 /*
424  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
425  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
426  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
427  */
428 
429 /*
430  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_vc_create().
431  */
432 extern SVCXPRT *svcunix_create(int, u_int, u_int, char *);
433 
434 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
435         /*
436          * const int fd;                                -- open connection
437          * const u_int sendsize;                        -- max send size
438          * const u_int recvsize;                        -- max recv size
439          */
440 
441 
442 /*
443  * the routine takes any *open* connection
444  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
445  */
446 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
447 /*
448  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
449  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
450  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
451  */
452 
453 /*
454  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_fd_create().
455  */
456 extern SVCXPRT *svcunixfd_create(int, u_int, u_int);
457 
458 /*
459  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
460  */
461 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
462 
463 /*
464  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
465  */
466 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const u_int);
467 
468 int __rpc_get_local_uid(SVCXPRT *_transp, uid_t *_uid);
469 
470 __END_DECLS
471 
472 
473 /* for backward compatibility */
474 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
475 
476 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
477