xref: /freebsd/include/rpc/svc.h (revision d30a1689f5b37e78ea189232a8b94a7011dc0dc8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.17 2000/06/02 22:57:56 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
14  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
15  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
17  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
33  *	from: @(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
39  *
40  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
44 #define _RPC_SVC_H
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 
47 /*
48  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
49  *
50  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
51  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
52  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
53  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
54  *
55  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
56  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
57  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
58  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
59  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
60  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
61  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
62  *
63  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
64  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
65  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
66  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  *      Service control requests
71  */
72 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
73 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
74 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
75 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
76 
77 /*
78  * Operations for rpc_control().
79  */
80 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET  0	/* set max rec size, enable nonblock */
81 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_GET  1
82 
83 enum xprt_stat {
84 	XPRT_DIED,
85 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
86 	XPRT_IDLE
87 };
88 
89 /*
90  * Server side transport handle
91  */
92 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
93 	int		xp_fd;
94 #define	xp_sock		xp_fd
95 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
96 	const struct xp_ops {
97 	    /* receive incoming requests */
98 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
99 	    /* get transport status */
100 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
101 	    /* get arguments */
102 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
103 				void *);
104 	    /* send reply */
105 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
106 	    /* free mem allocated for args */
107 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
108 				void *);
109 	    /* destroy this struct */
110 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
111 	} *xp_ops;
112 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
113 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote addr. (backward ABI compat) */
114 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
115 	const struct xp_ops2 {
116 		/* catch-all function */
117 		bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
118 				void *);
119 	} *xp_ops2;
120 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
121 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
122 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
123 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
124 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
125 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
126 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
127 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
128 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
129 } SVCXPRT;
130 
131 /*
132  * Interface to server-side authentication flavors.
133  */
134 typedef struct __rpc_svcauth {
135 	struct svc_auth_ops {
136 		int   (*svc_ah_wrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
137 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
138 		int   (*svc_ah_unwrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
139 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
140 	} *svc_ah_ops;
141 	void *svc_ah_private;
142 } SVCAUTH;
143 
144 /*
145  * Server transport extensions (accessed via xp_p3).
146  */
147 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt_ext {
148 	int		xp_flags;	/* versquiet */
149 	SVCAUTH		xp_auth;	/* interface to auth methods */
150 } SVCXPRT_EXT;
151 
152 /*
153  * Service request
154  */
155 struct svc_req {
156 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
157 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
158 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
159 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
160 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
161 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
162 };
163 
164 /*
165  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
166  */
167 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
168 /*
169  *  Approved way of getting address of callee
170  */
171 #define svc_getrpccallee(x) (&(x)->xp_ltaddr)
172 
173 /*
174  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
175  *
176  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
177  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
178  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
179  * void *		 argsp;
180  */
181 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
182 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
183 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
184 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
185 
186 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
187 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
188 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
189 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
190 
191 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
192 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
193 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
194 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
195 
196 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
197 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
198 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
199 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
200 
201 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
202 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
203 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
204 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
205 
206 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
207 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
208 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
209 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
210 
211 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
212 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
213 
214 #define SVC_EXT(xprt)					\
215 	((SVCXPRT_EXT *) xprt->xp_p3)
216 
217 #define SVC_AUTH(xprt)					\
218 	(SVC_EXT(xprt)->xp_auth)
219 
220 /*
221  * Operations defined on an SVCAUTH handle
222  */
223 #define SVCAUTH_WRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)		\
224 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_wrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
225 #define SVCAUTH_UNWRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)	\
226 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_unwrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
227 
228 /*
229  * Service registration
230  *
231  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
232  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
233  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
234  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
235  *	const void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
236  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
237  */
238 
239 __BEGIN_DECLS
240 extern bool_t	svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
241 			void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
242 			const struct netconfig *);
243 __END_DECLS
244 
245 /*
246  * Service un-registration
247  *
248  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
249  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
250  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
251  */
252 
253 __BEGIN_DECLS
254 extern void	svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
255 __END_DECLS
256 
257 /*
258  * Transport registration.
259  *
260  * xprt_register(xprt)
261  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
262  */
263 __BEGIN_DECLS
264 extern void	xprt_register(SVCXPRT *);
265 __END_DECLS
266 
267 /*
268  * Transport un-register
269  *
270  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
271  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
272  */
273 __BEGIN_DECLS
274 extern void	xprt_unregister(SVCXPRT *);
275 __END_DECLS
276 
277 
278 /*
279  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
280  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
281  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
282  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
283  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
284  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
285  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
286  *
287  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
288  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
289  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
290  *
291  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
292  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
293  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
294  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
295  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
296  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
297  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
298  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
299  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
300  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
301  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
302  */
303 
304 __BEGIN_DECLS
305 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
306 extern void	svcerr_decode(SVCXPRT *);
307 extern void	svcerr_weakauth(SVCXPRT *);
308 extern void	svcerr_noproc(SVCXPRT *);
309 extern void	svcerr_progvers(SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
310 extern void	svcerr_auth(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
311 extern void	svcerr_noprog(SVCXPRT *);
312 extern void	svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
313 extern int	rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
314 			char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
315 			char *);
316 __END_DECLS
317 
318 /*
319  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
320  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
321  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
322  * svc_run never returns.
323  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
324  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
325  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
326  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
327  */
328 
329 /*
330  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
331  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
332  */
333 extern int svc_maxfd;
334 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
335 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
336 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
337 #else
338 extern int svc_fds;
339 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
340 
341 /*
342  * A set of null auth methods used by any authentication protocols
343  * that don't need to inspect or modify the message body.
344  */
345 extern SVCAUTH _svc_auth_null;
346 
347 /*
348  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
349  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
350  */
351 __BEGIN_DECLS
352 extern void rpctest_service(void);
353 __END_DECLS
354 
355 __BEGIN_DECLS
356 extern SVCXPRT *svc_xprt_alloc(void);
357 extern void	svc_xprt_free(SVCXPRT *);
358 extern void	svc_getreq(int);
359 extern void	svc_getreqset(fd_set *);
360 extern void	svc_getreq_common(int);
361 struct pollfd;
362 extern void	svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
363 
364 extern void	svc_run(void);
365 extern void	svc_exit(void);
366 __END_DECLS
367 
368 /*
369  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
370  */
371 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
372 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
373 
374 /*
375  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
376  */
377 
378 __BEGIN_DECLS
379 /*
380  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
381  */
382 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
383 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
384 /*
385  *      void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
386  *      const rpcprog_t prognum;        -- program number
387  *      const rpcvers_t versnum;        -- version number
388  *      const char *nettype;            -- network type
389  */
390 
391 
392 /*
393  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
394  * instead of a nettype.
395  */
396 
397 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
398 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
399 				   const struct netconfig *);
400         /*
401          * void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
402          * const rpcprog_t prognum;       -- program number
403          * const rpcvers_t versnum;       -- version number
404          * const struct netconfig *nconf; -- netconfig structure
405          */
406 
407 
408 /*
409  * Generic TLI create routine
410  */
411 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
412 			       const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
413 			       const u_int);
414 /*
415  *      const int fd;                   -- connection end point
416  *      const struct netconfig *nconf;  -- netconfig structure for network
417  *      const struct t_bind *bindaddr;  -- local bind address
418  *      const u_int sendsz;             -- max sendsize
419  *      const u_int recvsz;             -- max recvsize
420  */
421 
422 /*
423  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
424  */
425 
426 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
427 /*
428  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
429  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
430  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
431  */
432 
433 /*
434  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_vc_create().
435  */
436 extern SVCXPRT *svcunix_create(int, u_int, u_int, char *);
437 
438 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
439         /*
440          * const int fd;                                -- open connection
441          * const u_int sendsize;                        -- max send size
442          * const u_int recvsize;                        -- max recv size
443          */
444 
445 
446 /*
447  * the routine takes any *open* connection
448  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
449  */
450 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
451 /*
452  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
453  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
454  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
455  */
456 
457 /*
458  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_fd_create().
459  */
460 extern SVCXPRT *svcunixfd_create(int, u_int, u_int);
461 
462 /*
463  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
464  */
465 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
466 
467 /*
468  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
469  */
470 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const u_int);
471 
472 int __rpc_get_local_uid(SVCXPRT *_transp, uid_t *_uid);
473 
474 __END_DECLS
475 
476 
477 /* for backward compatibility */
478 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
479 
480 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
481