xref: /freebsd/include/rpc/svc.h (revision b7a1a0a5ff8895e6a5c9404d02357ac9e2eb8091)
1 /*
2  * Sun RPC is a product of Sun Microsystems, Inc. and is provided for
3  * unrestricted use provided that this legend is included on all tape
4  * media and as a part of the software program in whole or part.  Users
5  * may copy or modify Sun RPC without charge, but are not authorized
6  * to license or distribute it to anyone else except as part of a product or
7  * program developed by the user.
8  *
9  * SUN RPC IS PROVIDED AS IS WITH NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND INCLUDING THE
10  * WARRANTIES OF DESIGN, MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
11  * PURPOSE, OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE.
12  *
13  * Sun RPC is provided with no support and without any obligation on the
14  * part of Sun Microsystems, Inc. to assist in its use, correction,
15  * modification or enhancement.
16  *
17  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO THE
18  * INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS, TRADE SECRETS OR ANY PATENTS BY SUN RPC
19  * OR ANY PART THEREOF.
20  *
21  * In no event will Sun Microsystems, Inc. be liable for any lost revenue
22  * or profits or other special, indirect and consequential damages, even if
23  * Sun has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
24  *
25  * Sun Microsystems, Inc.
26  * 2550 Garcia Avenue
27  * Mountain View, California  94043
28  *
29  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.20 88/02/08 SMI
30  *	from: @(#)svc.h	2.2 88/07/29 4.0 RPCSRC
31  *	$Id: svc.h,v 1.1 1993/10/27 05:40:55 paul Exp $
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
36  *
37  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
38  */
39 
40 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
41 #define _RPC_SVC_H
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
46  *
47  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
48  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
49  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
50  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
51  *
52  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
53  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
54  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
55  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
56  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
57  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
58  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
59  *
60  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
61  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
62  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
63  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
64  */
65 
66 enum xprt_stat {
67 	XPRT_DIED,
68 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
69 	XPRT_IDLE
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * Server side transport handle
74  */
75 typedef struct {
76 	int		xp_sock;
77 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
78 	struct xp_ops {
79 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)();	 /* receive incomming requests */
80 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(); /* get transport status */
81 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(); /* get arguments */
82 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)();	 /* send reply */
83 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)();/* free mem allocated for args */
84 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(); /* destroy this struct */
85 	} *xp_ops;
86 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
87 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote address */
88 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
89 	caddr_t		xp_p1;		 /* private */
90 	caddr_t		xp_p2;		 /* private */
91 } SVCXPRT;
92 
93 /*
94  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
95  */
96 #define svc_getcaller(x) (&(x)->xp_raddr)
97 
98 /*
99  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
100  *
101  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
102  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
103  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
104  * caddr_t		 argsp;
105  */
106 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
107 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
108 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
109 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
110 
111 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
112 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
113 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
114 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
115 
116 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
117 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
118 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
119 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
120 
121 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
122 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
123 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
124 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
125 
126 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
127 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
128 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
129 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
130 
131 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
132 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
133 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
134 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
135 
136 
137 /*
138  * Service request
139  */
140 struct svc_req {
141 	u_long		rq_prog;	/* service program number */
142 	u_long		rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
143 	u_long		rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
144 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
145 	caddr_t		rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
146 	SVCXPRT	*rq_xprt;		/* associated transport */
147 };
148 
149 
150 /*
151  * Service registration
152  *
153  * svc_register(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, protocol)
154  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
155  *	u_long prog;
156  *	u_long vers;
157  *	void (*dispatch)();
158  *	int protocol;  /* like TCP or UDP, zero means do not register
159  */
160 __BEGIN_DECLS
161 extern bool_t	svc_register __P((SVCXPRT *, u_long, u_long, void (*)(), int));
162 __END_DECLS
163 
164 /*
165  * Service un-registration
166  *
167  * svc_unregister(prog, vers)
168  *	u_long prog;
169  *	u_long vers;
170  */
171 __BEGIN_DECLS
172 extern void	svc_unregister __P((u_long, u_long));
173 __END_DECLS
174 
175 /*
176  * Transport registration.
177  *
178  * xprt_register(xprt)
179  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
180  */
181 __BEGIN_DECLS
182 extern void	xprt_register	__P((SVCXPRT *));
183 __END_DECLS
184 
185 /*
186  * Transport un-register
187  *
188  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
189  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
190  */
191 __BEGIN_DECLS
192 extern void	xprt_unregister	__P((SVCXPRT *));
193 __END_DECLS
194 
195 
196 
197 
198 /*
199  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
200  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
201  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
202  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
203  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
204  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
205  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
206  *
207  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
208  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
209  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
210  *
211  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
212  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
213  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
214  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
215  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
216  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
217  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
218  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
219  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
220  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
221  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
222  */
223 
224 __BEGIN_DECLS
225 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply	__P((SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, char *));
226 extern void	svcerr_decode	__P((SVCXPRT *));
227 extern void	svcerr_weakauth	__P((SVCXPRT *));
228 extern void	svcerr_noproc	__P((SVCXPRT *));
229 extern void	svcerr_progvers	__P((SVCXPRT *, u_long, u_long));
230 extern void	svcerr_auth	__P((SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat));
231 extern void	svcerr_noprog	__P((SVCXPRT *));
232 extern void	svcerr_systemerr __P((SVCXPRT *));
233 __END_DECLS
234 
235 /*
236  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
237  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
238  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
239  * svc_run never returns.
240  * Since another (co-existant) package may wish to selectively wait for
241  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
242  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
243  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
244  */
245 
246 /*
247  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
248  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
249  */
250 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
251 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
252 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
253 #else
254 extern int svc_fds;
255 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
256 
257 /*
258  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
259  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
260  */
261 extern void rpctest_service();
262 
263 __BEGIN_DECLS
264 extern void	svc_getreq	__P((int));
265 extern void	svc_getreqset	__P((fd_set *));
266 extern void	svc_run		__P((void));
267 __END_DECLS
268 
269 /*
270  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
271  */
272 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
273 
274 /*
275  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
276  */
277 
278 /*
279  * Memory based rpc for testing and timing.
280  */
281 __BEGIN_DECLS
282 extern SVCXPRT *svcraw_create __P((void));
283 __END_DECLS
284 
285 
286 /*
287  * Udp based rpc.
288  */
289 __BEGIN_DECLS
290 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_create __P((int));
291 extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_bufcreate __P((int, u_int, u_int));
292 __END_DECLS
293 
294 
295 /*
296  * Tcp based rpc.
297  */
298 __BEGIN_DECLS
299 extern SVCXPRT *svctcp_create __P((int, u_int, u_int));
300 __END_DECLS
301 
302 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
303