xref: /freebsd/include/rpc/svc.h (revision 445ed7b40948c160f2f7d363d2d0ae1ffac4aabd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.17 2000/06/02 22:57:56 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
15  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
31  *	from: @(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
42 #define _RPC_SVC_H
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
47  *
48  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
49  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
50  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
51  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
52  *
53  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
54  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
55  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
56  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
57  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
58  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
59  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
60  *
61  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
62  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
63  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
64  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  *      Service control requests
69  */
70 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
71 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
72 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
73 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
74 
75 /*
76  * Operations for rpc_control().
77  */
78 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET  0	/* set max rec size, enable nonblock */
79 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_GET  1
80 
81 enum xprt_stat {
82 	XPRT_DIED,
83 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
84 	XPRT_IDLE
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Server side transport handle
89  */
90 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
91 	int		xp_fd;
92 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
93 	const struct xp_ops {
94 	    /* receive incoming requests */
95 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
96 	    /* get transport status */
97 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
98 	    /* get arguments */
99 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
100 				void *);
101 	    /* send reply */
102 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
103 	    /* free mem allocated for args */
104 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
105 				void *);
106 	    /* destroy this struct */
107 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
108 	} *xp_ops;
109 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
110 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote addr. (backward ABI compat) */
111 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
112 	const struct xp_ops2 {
113 		/* catch-all function */
114 		bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
115 				void *);
116 	} *xp_ops2;
117 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
118 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
119 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
120 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
121 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
122 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
123 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
124 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
125 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
126 } SVCXPRT;
127 
128 /*
129  * Interface to server-side authentication flavors.
130  */
131 typedef struct __rpc_svcauth {
132 	struct svc_auth_ops {
133 		int   (*svc_ah_wrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
134 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
135 		int   (*svc_ah_unwrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
136 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
137 	} *svc_ah_ops;
138 	void *svc_ah_private;
139 } SVCAUTH;
140 
141 /*
142  * Server transport extensions (accessed via xp_p3).
143  */
144 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt_ext {
145 	int		xp_flags;	/* versquiet */
146 	SVCAUTH		xp_auth;	/* interface to auth methods */
147 } SVCXPRT_EXT;
148 
149 /*
150  * Service request
151  */
152 struct svc_req {
153 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
154 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
155 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
156 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
157 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
158 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
159 };
160 
161 /*
162  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
163  */
164 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
165 
166 /*
167  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
168  *
169  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
170  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
171  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
172  * void *		 argsp;
173  */
174 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
175 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
176 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
177 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
178 
179 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
180 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
181 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
182 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
183 
184 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
185 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
186 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
187 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
188 
189 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
190 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
191 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
192 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
193 
194 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
195 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
196 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
197 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
198 
199 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
200 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
201 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
202 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
203 
204 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
205 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
206 
207 #define SVC_EXT(xprt)					\
208 	((SVCXPRT_EXT *) xprt->xp_p3)
209 
210 #define SVC_AUTH(xprt)					\
211 	(SVC_EXT(xprt)->xp_auth)
212 
213 /*
214  * Operations defined on an SVCAUTH handle
215  */
216 #define SVCAUTH_WRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)		\
217 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_wrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
218 #define SVCAUTH_UNWRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)	\
219 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_unwrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
220 
221 /*
222  * Service registration
223  *
224  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
225  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
226  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
227  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
228  *	const void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
229  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
230  */
231 
232 __BEGIN_DECLS
233 extern bool_t	svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
234 			void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
235 			const struct netconfig *);
236 __END_DECLS
237 
238 /*
239  * Service un-registration
240  *
241  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
242  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
243  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
244  */
245 
246 __BEGIN_DECLS
247 extern void	svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
248 __END_DECLS
249 
250 /*
251  * Transport registration.
252  *
253  * xprt_register(xprt)
254  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
255  */
256 __BEGIN_DECLS
257 extern void	xprt_register(SVCXPRT *);
258 __END_DECLS
259 
260 /*
261  * Transport un-register
262  *
263  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
264  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
265  */
266 __BEGIN_DECLS
267 extern void	xprt_unregister(SVCXPRT *);
268 __END_DECLS
269 
270 
271 /*
272  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
273  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
274  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
275  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
276  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
277  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
278  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
279  *
280  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
281  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
282  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
283  *
284  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
285  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
286  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
287  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
288  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
289  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
290  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
291  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
292  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
293  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
294  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
295  */
296 
297 __BEGIN_DECLS
298 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
299 extern void	svcerr_decode(SVCXPRT *);
300 extern void	svcerr_weakauth(SVCXPRT *);
301 extern void	svcerr_noproc(SVCXPRT *);
302 extern void	svcerr_progvers(SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
303 extern void	svcerr_auth(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
304 extern void	svcerr_noprog(SVCXPRT *);
305 extern void	svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
306 extern int	rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
307 			char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
308 			char *);
309 __END_DECLS
310 
311 /*
312  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
313  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
314  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
315  * svc_run never returns.
316  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
317  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
318  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
319  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
320  */
321 
322 /*
323  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
324  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
325  */
326 extern int svc_maxfd;
327 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
328 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
329 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
330 #else
331 extern int svc_fds;
332 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
333 
334 /*
335  * A set of null auth methods used by any authentication protocols
336  * that don't need to inspect or modify the message body.
337  */
338 extern SVCAUTH _svc_auth_null;
339 
340 /*
341  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
342  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
343  */
344 __BEGIN_DECLS
345 extern void rpctest_service(void);
346 __END_DECLS
347 
348 __BEGIN_DECLS
349 extern SVCXPRT *svc_xprt_alloc(void);
350 extern void	svc_xprt_free(SVCXPRT *);
351 extern void	svc_getreq(int);
352 extern void	svc_getreqset(fd_set *);
353 extern void	svc_getreq_common(int);
354 struct pollfd;
355 extern void	svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
356 
357 extern void	svc_run(void);
358 extern void	svc_exit(void);
359 __END_DECLS
360 
361 /*
362  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
363  */
364 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
365 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
366 
367 /*
368  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
369  */
370 
371 __BEGIN_DECLS
372 /*
373  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
374  */
375 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
376 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
377 /*
378  *      void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
379  *      const rpcprog_t prognum;        -- program number
380  *      const rpcvers_t versnum;        -- version number
381  *      const char *nettype;            -- network type
382  */
383 
384 
385 /*
386  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
387  * instead of a nettype.
388  */
389 
390 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
391 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
392 				   const struct netconfig *);
393         /*
394          * void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
395          * const rpcprog_t prognum;       -- program number
396          * const rpcvers_t versnum;       -- version number
397          * const struct netconfig *nconf; -- netconfig structure
398          */
399 
400 
401 /*
402  * Generic TLI create routine
403  */
404 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
405 			       const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
406 			       const u_int);
407 /*
408  *      const int fd;                   -- connection end point
409  *      const struct netconfig *nconf;  -- netconfig structure for network
410  *      const struct t_bind *bindaddr;  -- local bind address
411  *      const u_int sendsz;             -- max sendsize
412  *      const u_int recvsz;             -- max recvsize
413  */
414 
415 /*
416  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
417  */
418 
419 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
420 /*
421  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
422  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
423  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
424  */
425 
426 /*
427  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_vc_create().
428  */
429 extern SVCXPRT *svcunix_create(int, u_int, u_int, char *);
430 
431 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
432         /*
433          * const int fd;                                -- open connection
434          * const u_int sendsize;                        -- max send size
435          * const u_int recvsize;                        -- max recv size
436          */
437 
438 
439 /*
440  * the routine takes any *open* connection
441  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
442  */
443 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
444 /*
445  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
446  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
447  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
448  */
449 
450 /*
451  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_fd_create().
452  */
453 extern SVCXPRT *svcunixfd_create(int, u_int, u_int);
454 
455 /*
456  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
457  */
458 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
459 
460 /*
461  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
462  */
463 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const u_int);
464 
465 int __rpc_get_local_uid(SVCXPRT *_transp, uid_t *_uid);
466 
467 __END_DECLS
468 
469 
470 /* for backward compatibility */
471 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
472 
473 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
474