xref: /freebsd/include/rpc/svc.h (revision 243e928310d073338c5ec089f0dce238a80b9866)
1 /*	$NetBSD: svc.h,v 1.17 2000/06/02 22:57:56 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
10  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
12  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
13  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
15  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  *	from: @(#)svc.h 1.35 88/12/17 SMI
31  *	from: @(#)svc.h      1.27    94/04/25 SMI
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface.
37  *
38  * Copyright (C) 1986-1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H
42 #define _RPC_SVC_H
43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling:
47  *
48  * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests
49  * are received.  The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP;  they are
50  * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively;
51  * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister.
52  *
53  * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services.  Services are
54  * described by the following four data: program number, version number,
55  * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that
56  * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a
57  * local binder service;  if true the program's number and version and the
58  * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder.
59  * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register.
60  *
61  * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in
62  * on a transport.  The request's program and version numbers must match
63  * those of the registered service.  The dispatch function is passed two
64  * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below.
65  */
66 
67 /*
68  *      Service control requests
69  */
70 #define SVCGET_VERSQUIET	1
71 #define SVCSET_VERSQUIET	2
72 #define SVCGET_CONNMAXREC	3
73 #define SVCSET_CONNMAXREC	4
74 
75 /*
76  * Operations for rpc_control().
77  */
78 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_SET  0	/* set max rec size, enable nonblock */
79 #define RPC_SVC_CONNMAXREC_GET  1
80 
81 enum xprt_stat {
82 	XPRT_DIED,
83 	XPRT_MOREREQS,
84 	XPRT_IDLE
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Server side transport handle
89  */
90 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt {
91 	int		xp_fd;
92 #define	xp_sock		xp_fd
93 	u_short		xp_port;	 /* associated port number */
94 	const struct xp_ops {
95 	    /* receive incoming requests */
96 	    bool_t	(*xp_recv)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
97 	    /* get transport status */
98 	    enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
99 	    /* get arguments */
100 	    bool_t	(*xp_getargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
101 				void *);
102 	    /* send reply */
103 	    bool_t	(*xp_reply)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, struct rpc_msg *);
104 	    /* free mem allocated for args */
105 	    bool_t	(*xp_freeargs)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, xdrproc_t,
106 				void *);
107 	    /* destroy this struct */
108 	    void	(*xp_destroy)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *);
109 	} *xp_ops;
110 	int		xp_addrlen;	 /* length of remote address */
111 	struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr;	 /* remote addr. (backward ABI compat) */
112 	/* XXX - fvdl stick this here for ABI backward compat reasons */
113 	const struct xp_ops2 {
114 		/* catch-all function */
115 		bool_t  (*xp_control)(struct __rpc_svcxprt *, const u_int,
116 				void *);
117 	} *xp_ops2;
118 	char		*xp_tp;		 /* transport provider device name */
119 	char		*xp_netid;	 /* network token */
120 	struct netbuf	xp_ltaddr;	 /* local transport address */
121 	struct netbuf	xp_rtaddr;	 /* remote transport address */
122 	struct opaque_auth xp_verf;	 /* raw response verifier */
123 	void		*xp_p1;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
124 	void		*xp_p2;		 /* private: for use by svc ops */
125 	void		*xp_p3;		 /* private: for use by svc lib */
126 	int		xp_type;	 /* transport type */
127 } SVCXPRT;
128 
129 /*
130  * Interface to server-side authentication flavors.
131  */
132 typedef struct __rpc_svcauth {
133 	struct svc_auth_ops {
134 		int   (*svc_ah_wrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
135 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
136 		int   (*svc_ah_unwrap)(struct __rpc_svcauth *, XDR *,
137 		    xdrproc_t, caddr_t);
138 	} *svc_ah_ops;
139 	void *svc_ah_private;
140 } SVCAUTH;
141 
142 /*
143  * Server transport extensions (accessed via xp_p3).
144  */
145 typedef struct __rpc_svcxprt_ext {
146 	int		xp_flags;	/* versquiet */
147 	SVCAUTH		xp_auth;	/* interface to auth methods */
148 } SVCXPRT_EXT;
149 
150 /*
151  * Service request
152  */
153 struct svc_req {
154 	u_int32_t	rq_prog;	/* service program number */
155 	u_int32_t	rq_vers;	/* service protocol version */
156 	u_int32_t	rq_proc;	/* the desired procedure */
157 	struct opaque_auth rq_cred;	/* raw creds from the wire */
158 	void		*rq_clntcred;	/* read only cooked cred */
159 	SVCXPRT		*rq_xprt;	/* associated transport */
160 };
161 
162 /*
163  *  Approved way of getting address of caller
164  */
165 #define svc_getrpccaller(x) (&(x)->xp_rtaddr)
166 
167 /*
168  * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle
169  *
170  * SVCXPRT		*xprt;
171  * struct rpc_msg	*msg;
172  * xdrproc_t		 xargs;
173  * void *		 argsp;
174  */
175 #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg)				\
176 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
177 #define svc_recv(xprt, msg)				\
178 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg))
179 
180 #define SVC_STAT(xprt)					\
181 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
182 #define svc_stat(xprt)					\
183 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt)
184 
185 #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
186 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
187 #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)			\
188 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
189 
190 #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg)				\
191 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
192 #define svc_reply(xprt, msg)				\
193 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg))
194 
195 #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
196 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
197 #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp)		\
198 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp))
199 
200 #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt)				\
201 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
202 #define svc_destroy(xprt)				\
203 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt)
204 
205 #define SVC_CONTROL(xprt, rq, in)			\
206 	(*(xprt)->xp_ops2->xp_control)((xprt), (rq), (in))
207 
208 #define SVC_EXT(xprt)					\
209 	((SVCXPRT_EXT *) xprt->xp_p3)
210 
211 #define SVC_AUTH(xprt)					\
212 	(SVC_EXT(xprt)->xp_auth)
213 
214 /*
215  * Operations defined on an SVCAUTH handle
216  */
217 #define SVCAUTH_WRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)		\
218 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_wrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
219 #define SVCAUTH_UNWRAP(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere)	\
220 	((auth)->svc_ah_ops->svc_ah_unwrap(auth, xdrs, xfunc, xwhere))
221 
222 /*
223  * Service registration
224  *
225  * svc_reg(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, nconf)
226  *	const SVCXPRT *xprt;
227  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
228  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
229  *	const void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
230  *	const struct netconfig *nconf;
231  */
232 
233 __BEGIN_DECLS
234 extern bool_t	svc_reg(SVCXPRT *, const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
235 			void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
236 			const struct netconfig *);
237 __END_DECLS
238 
239 /*
240  * Service un-registration
241  *
242  * svc_unreg(prog, vers)
243  *	const rpcprog_t prog;
244  *	const rpcvers_t vers;
245  */
246 
247 __BEGIN_DECLS
248 extern void	svc_unreg(const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t);
249 __END_DECLS
250 
251 /*
252  * Transport registration.
253  *
254  * xprt_register(xprt)
255  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
256  */
257 __BEGIN_DECLS
258 extern void	xprt_register(SVCXPRT *);
259 __END_DECLS
260 
261 /*
262  * Transport un-register
263  *
264  * xprt_unregister(xprt)
265  *	SVCXPRT *xprt;
266  */
267 __BEGIN_DECLS
268 extern void	xprt_unregister(SVCXPRT *);
269 __END_DECLS
270 
271 
272 /*
273  * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it
274  * knows about the procedure;  if not, it should call svcerr_noproc
275  * and return.  If so, it should deserialize its arguments via
276  * SVC_GETARGS (defined above).  If the deserialization does not work,
277  * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return.  Successful
278  * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the
279  * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply.
280  *
281  * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too-
282  * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called.
283  * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication!
284  *
285  * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply
286  * msg.  This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called.
287  * Therefore pure service implementations should always call
288  * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void;  use
289  * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine.  HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows
290  * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining.  In the
291  * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since
292  * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid.
293  * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are
294  * batched and which are not.  Warning: responding to batch calls may
295  * deadlock the caller and server processes!
296  */
297 
298 __BEGIN_DECLS
299 extern bool_t	svc_sendreply(SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, void *);
300 extern void	svcerr_decode(SVCXPRT *);
301 extern void	svcerr_weakauth(SVCXPRT *);
302 extern void	svcerr_noproc(SVCXPRT *);
303 extern void	svcerr_progvers(SVCXPRT *, rpcvers_t, rpcvers_t);
304 extern void	svcerr_auth(SVCXPRT *, enum auth_stat);
305 extern void	svcerr_noprog(SVCXPRT *);
306 extern void	svcerr_systemerr(SVCXPRT *);
307 extern int	rpc_reg(rpcprog_t, rpcvers_t, rpcproc_t,
308 			char *(*)(char *), xdrproc_t, xdrproc_t,
309 			char *);
310 __END_DECLS
311 
312 /*
313  * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway.
314  * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct
315  * service routine.  The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e.,
316  * svc_run never returns.
317  * Since another (co-existent) package may wish to selectively wait for
318  * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the
319  * routine svc_getreq is provided.  It must be passed readfds, the
320  * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2).
321  */
322 
323 /*
324  * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use
325  * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select
326  */
327 extern int svc_maxfd;
328 #ifdef FD_SETSIZE
329 extern fd_set svc_fdset;
330 #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0]	/* compatibility */
331 #else
332 extern int svc_fds;
333 #endif /* def FD_SETSIZE */
334 
335 /*
336  * A set of null auth methods used by any authentication protocols
337  * that don't need to inspect or modify the message body.
338  */
339 extern SVCAUTH _svc_auth_null;
340 
341 /*
342  * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself;
343  * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers.
344  */
345 __BEGIN_DECLS
346 extern void rpctest_service(void);
347 __END_DECLS
348 
349 __BEGIN_DECLS
350 extern SVCXPRT *svc_xprt_alloc(void);
351 extern void	svc_xprt_free(SVCXPRT *);
352 extern void	svc_getreq(int);
353 extern void	svc_getreqset(fd_set *);
354 extern void	svc_getreq_common(int);
355 struct pollfd;
356 extern void	svc_getreq_poll(struct pollfd *, int);
357 
358 extern void	svc_run(void);
359 extern void	svc_exit(void);
360 __END_DECLS
361 
362 /*
363  * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket
364  */
365 #define	RPC_ANYSOCK	-1
366 #define RPC_ANYFD	RPC_ANYSOCK
367 
368 /*
369  * These are the existing service side transport implementations
370  */
371 
372 __BEGIN_DECLS
373 /*
374  * Transport independent svc_create routine.
375  */
376 extern int svc_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
377 			   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t, const char *);
378 /*
379  *      void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
380  *      const rpcprog_t prognum;        -- program number
381  *      const rpcvers_t versnum;        -- version number
382  *      const char *nettype;            -- network type
383  */
384 
385 
386 /*
387  * Generic server creation routine. It takes a netconfig structure
388  * instead of a nettype.
389  */
390 
391 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tp_create(void (*)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
392 				   const rpcprog_t, const rpcvers_t,
393 				   const struct netconfig *);
394         /*
395          * void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *);
396          * const rpcprog_t prognum;       -- program number
397          * const rpcvers_t versnum;       -- version number
398          * const struct netconfig *nconf; -- netconfig structure
399          */
400 
401 
402 /*
403  * Generic TLI create routine
404  */
405 extern SVCXPRT *svc_tli_create(const int, const struct netconfig *,
406 			       const struct t_bind *, const u_int,
407 			       const u_int);
408 /*
409  *      const int fd;                   -- connection end point
410  *      const struct netconfig *nconf;  -- netconfig structure for network
411  *      const struct t_bind *bindaddr;  -- local bind address
412  *      const u_int sendsz;             -- max sendsize
413  *      const u_int recvsz;             -- max recvsize
414  */
415 
416 /*
417  * Connectionless and connectionful create routines
418  */
419 
420 extern SVCXPRT *svc_vc_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
421 /*
422  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
423  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
424  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
425  */
426 
427 /*
428  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_vc_create().
429  */
430 extern SVCXPRT *svcunix_create(int, u_int, u_int, char *);
431 
432 extern SVCXPRT *svc_dg_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
433         /*
434          * const int fd;                                -- open connection
435          * const u_int sendsize;                        -- max send size
436          * const u_int recvsize;                        -- max recv size
437          */
438 
439 
440 /*
441  * the routine takes any *open* connection
442  * descriptor as its first input and is used for open connections.
443  */
444 extern SVCXPRT *svc_fd_create(const int, const u_int, const u_int);
445 /*
446  *      const int fd;                           -- open connection end point
447  *      const u_int sendsize;                   -- max send size
448  *      const u_int recvsize;                   -- max recv size
449  */
450 
451 /*
452  * Added for compatibility to old rpc 4.0. Obsoleted by svc_fd_create().
453  */
454 extern SVCXPRT *svcunixfd_create(int, u_int, u_int);
455 
456 /*
457  * Memory based rpc (for speed check and testing)
458  */
459 extern SVCXPRT *svc_raw_create(void);
460 
461 /*
462  * svc_dg_enable_cache() enables the cache on dg transports.
463  */
464 int svc_dg_enablecache(SVCXPRT *, const u_int);
465 
466 int __rpc_get_local_uid(SVCXPRT *_transp, uid_t *_uid);
467 
468 __END_DECLS
469 
470 
471 /* for backward compatibility */
472 #include <rpc/svc_soc.h>
473 
474 #endif /* !_RPC_SVC_H */
475