xref: /freebsd/include/rpc/auth.h (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 /*	$NetBSD: auth.h,v 1.15 2000/06/02 22:57:55 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2009, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
14  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
15  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its
17  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  *	from: @(#)auth.h 1.17 88/02/08 SMI
33  *	from: @(#)auth.h	2.3 88/08/07 4.0 RPCSRC
34  *	from: @(#)auth.h	1.43 	98/02/02 SMI
35  * $FreeBSD$
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * auth.h, Authentication interface.
40  *
41  * Copyright (C) 1984, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
42  *
43  * The data structures are completely opaque to the client.  The client
44  * is required to pass an AUTH * to routines that create rpc
45  * "sessions".
46  */
47 
48 #ifndef _RPC_AUTH_H
49 #define _RPC_AUTH_H
50 #include <rpc/xdr.h>
51 #include <rpc/clnt_stat.h>
52 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 
55 #define MAX_AUTH_BYTES	400
56 #define MAXNETNAMELEN	255	/* maximum length of network user's name */
57 
58 /*
59  *  Client side authentication/security data
60  */
61 
62 typedef struct sec_data {
63 	u_int	secmod;		/* security mode number e.g. in nfssec.conf */
64 	u_int	rpcflavor;	/* rpc flavors:AUTH_UNIX,AUTH_DES,RPCSEC_GSS */
65 	int	flags;		/* AUTH_F_xxx flags */
66 	caddr_t data;		/* opaque data per flavor */
67 } sec_data_t;
68 
69 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
70 struct sec_data32 {
71 	uint32_t secmod;	/* security mode number e.g. in nfssec.conf */
72 	uint32_t rpcflavor;	/* rpc flavors:AUTH_UNIX,AUTH_DES,RPCSEC_GSS */
73 	int32_t flags;		/* AUTH_F_xxx flags */
74 	caddr32_t data;		/* opaque data per flavor */
75 };
76 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
77 
78 /*
79  * AUTH_DES flavor specific data from sec_data opaque data field.
80  * AUTH_KERB has the same structure.
81  */
82 typedef struct des_clnt_data {
83 	struct netbuf	syncaddr;	/* time sync addr */
84 	struct knetconfig *knconf;	/* knetconfig info that associated */
85 					/* with the syncaddr. */
86 	char		*netname;	/* server's netname */
87 	int		netnamelen;	/* server's netname len */
88 } dh_k4_clntdata_t;
89 
90 #ifdef _SYSCALL32_IMPL
91 struct des_clnt_data32 {
92 	struct netbuf32 syncaddr;	/* time sync addr */
93 	caddr32_t knconf;		/* knetconfig info that associated */
94 					/* with the syncaddr. */
95 	caddr32_t netname;		/* server's netname */
96 	int32_t netnamelen;		/* server's netname len */
97 };
98 #endif /* _SYSCALL32_IMPL */
99 
100 #ifdef KERBEROS
101 /*
102  * flavor specific data to hold the data for AUTH_DES/AUTH_KERB(v4)
103  * in sec_data->data opaque field.
104  */
105 typedef struct krb4_svc_data {
106 	int		window;		/* window option value */
107 } krb4_svcdata_t;
108 
109 typedef struct krb4_svc_data	des_svcdata_t;
110 #endif /* KERBEROS */
111 
112 /*
113  * authentication/security specific flags
114  */
115 #define AUTH_F_RPCTIMESYNC	0x001	/* use RPC to do time sync */
116 #define AUTH_F_TRYNONE		0x002	/* allow fall back to AUTH_NONE */
117 
118 
119 /*
120  * Status returned from authentication check
121  */
122 enum auth_stat {
123 	AUTH_OK=0,
124 	/*
125 	 * failed at remote end
126 	 */
127 	AUTH_BADCRED=1,			/* bogus credentials (seal broken) */
128 	AUTH_REJECTEDCRED=2,		/* client should begin new session */
129 	AUTH_BADVERF=3,			/* bogus verifier (seal broken) */
130 	AUTH_REJECTEDVERF=4,		/* verifier expired or was replayed */
131 	AUTH_TOOWEAK=5,			/* rejected due to security reasons */
132 	/*
133 	 * failed locally
134 	*/
135 	AUTH_INVALIDRESP=6,		/* bogus response verifier */
136 	AUTH_FAILED=7,			/* some unknown reason */
137 #ifdef KERBEROS
138 	/*
139 	 * kerberos errors
140 	 */
141 	,
142 	AUTH_KERB_GENERIC = 8,		/* kerberos generic error */
143 	AUTH_TIMEEXPIRE = 9,		/* time of credential expired */
144 	AUTH_TKT_FILE = 10,		/* something wrong with ticket file */
145 	AUTH_DECODE = 11,			/* can't decode authenticator */
146 	AUTH_NET_ADDR = 12,		/* wrong net address in ticket */
147 #endif /* KERBEROS */
148 	/*
149 	 * RPCSEC_GSS errors
150 	 */
151 	RPCSEC_GSS_CREDPROBLEM = 13,
152 	RPCSEC_GSS_CTXPROBLEM = 14,
153 	RPCSEC_GSS_NODISPATCH = 0x8000000
154 };
155 
156 union des_block {
157 	struct {
158 		uint32_t high;
159 		uint32_t low;
160 	} key;
161 	char c[8];
162 };
163 typedef union des_block des_block;
164 __BEGIN_DECLS
165 extern bool_t xdr_des_block(XDR *, des_block *);
166 __END_DECLS
167 
168 /*
169  * Authentication info.  Opaque to client.
170  */
171 struct opaque_auth {
172 	enum_t	oa_flavor;		/* flavor of auth */
173 	caddr_t	oa_base;		/* address of more auth stuff */
174 	u_int	oa_length;		/* not to exceed MAX_AUTH_BYTES */
175 };
176 
177 
178 /*
179  * Auth handle, interface to client side authenticators.
180  */
181 typedef struct __auth {
182 	struct	opaque_auth	ah_cred;
183 	struct	opaque_auth	ah_verf;
184 	union	des_block	ah_key;
185 	struct auth_ops {
186 		void	(*ah_nextverf) (struct __auth *);
187 		/* nextverf & serialize */
188 		int	(*ah_marshal) (struct __auth *, XDR *);
189 		/* validate verifier */
190 		int	(*ah_validate) (struct __auth *,
191 			    struct opaque_auth *);
192 		/* refresh credentials */
193 		int	(*ah_refresh) (struct __auth *, void *);
194 		/* destroy this structure */
195 		void	(*ah_destroy) (struct __auth *);
196 	} *ah_ops;
197 	void *ah_private;
198 } AUTH;
199 
200 
201 /*
202  * Authentication ops.
203  * The ops and the auth handle provide the interface to the authenticators.
204  *
205  * AUTH	*auth;
206  * XDR	*xdrs;
207  * struct opaque_auth verf;
208  */
209 #define AUTH_NEXTVERF(auth)		\
210 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_nextverf))(auth))
211 #define auth_nextverf(auth)		\
212 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_nextverf))(auth))
213 
214 #define AUTH_MARSHALL(auth, xdrs)	\
215 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_marshal))(auth, xdrs))
216 #define auth_marshall(auth, xdrs)	\
217 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_marshal))(auth, xdrs))
218 
219 #define AUTH_VALIDATE(auth, verfp)	\
220 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_validate))((auth), verfp))
221 #define auth_validate(auth, verfp)	\
222 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_validate))((auth), verfp))
223 
224 #define AUTH_REFRESH(auth, msg)		\
225 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_refresh))(auth, msg))
226 #define auth_refresh(auth, msg)		\
227 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_refresh))(auth, msg))
228 
229 #define AUTH_DESTROY(auth)		\
230 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_destroy))(auth))
231 #define auth_destroy(auth)		\
232 		((*((auth)->ah_ops->ah_destroy))(auth))
233 
234 
235 __BEGIN_DECLS
236 extern struct opaque_auth _null_auth;
237 __END_DECLS
238 
239 /*
240  * These are the various implementations of client side authenticators.
241  */
242 
243 /*
244  * System style authentication
245  * AUTH *authunix_create(machname, uid, gid, len, aup_gids)
246  *	char *machname;
247  *	u_int uid;
248  *	u_int gid;
249  *	int len;
250  *	u_int *aup_gids;
251  */
252 __BEGIN_DECLS
253 extern AUTH *authunix_create(char *, u_int, u_int, int, u_int *);
254 extern AUTH *authunix_create_default(void);	/* takes no parameters */
255 extern AUTH *authnone_create(void);		/* takes no parameters */
256 __END_DECLS
257 /*
258  * DES style authentication
259  * AUTH *authsecdes_create(servername, window, timehost, ckey)
260  * 	char *servername;		- network name of server
261  *	u_int window;			- time to live
262  * 	const char *timehost;			- optional hostname to sync with
263  * 	des_block *ckey;		- optional conversation key to use
264  */
265 __BEGIN_DECLS
266 extern AUTH *authdes_create (char *, u_int, struct sockaddr *, des_block *);
267 extern AUTH *authdes_seccreate (const char *, const u_int, const  char *,
268     const  des_block *);
269 __END_DECLS
270 
271 __BEGIN_DECLS
272 extern bool_t xdr_opaque_auth		(XDR *, struct opaque_auth *);
273 __END_DECLS
274 
275 #define authsys_create(c,i1,i2,i3,ip) authunix_create((c),(i1),(i2),(i3),(ip))
276 #define authsys_create_default() authunix_create_default()
277 
278 /*
279  * Netname manipulation routines.
280  */
281 __BEGIN_DECLS
282 extern int getnetname(char [MAXNETNAMELEN + 1]);
283 extern int host2netname(char [MAXNETNAMELEN + 1], const char *, const char *);
284 extern int user2netname(char [MAXNETNAMELEN + 1], const uid_t, const char *);
285 extern int netname2user(char [MAXNETNAMELEN + 1], uid_t *, gid_t *, int *,
286     gid_t *);
287 extern int netname2host(char [MAXNETNAMELEN + 1], char *, const int);
288 extern void passwd2des ( char *, char * );
289 __END_DECLS
290 
291 /*
292  *
293  * These routines interface to the keyserv daemon
294  *
295  */
296 __BEGIN_DECLS
297 extern int key_decryptsession(const char *, des_block *);
298 extern int key_encryptsession(const char *, des_block *);
299 extern int key_gendes(des_block *);
300 extern int key_setsecret(const char *);
301 extern int key_secretkey_is_set(void);
302 __END_DECLS
303 
304 /*
305  * Publickey routines.
306  */
307 __BEGIN_DECLS
308 extern int getpublickey (const char *, char *);
309 extern int getpublicandprivatekey (const char *, char *);
310 extern int getsecretkey (char *, char *, char *);
311 __END_DECLS
312 
313 #ifdef KERBEROS
314 /*
315  * Kerberos style authentication
316  * AUTH *authkerb_seccreate(service, srv_inst, realm, window, timehost, status)
317  *	const char *service;			- service name
318  *	const char *srv_inst;			- server instance
319  *	const char *realm;			- server realm
320  *	const u_int window;			- time to live
321  *	const char *timehost;			- optional hostname to sync with
322  *	int *status;				- kerberos status returned
323  */
324 __BEGIN_DECLS
325 extern AUTH	*authkerb_seccreate(const char *, const char *, const  char *,
326 		    const u_int, const char *, int *);
327 __END_DECLS
328 
329 /*
330  * Map a kerberos credential into a unix cred.
331  *
332  *	authkerb_getucred(rqst, uid, gid, grouplen, groups)
333  *	const struct svc_req *rqst;		- request pointer
334  *	uid_t *uid;
335  *	gid_t *gid;
336  *	short *grouplen;
337  *	int *groups;
338  *
339  */
340 __BEGIN_DECLS
341 extern int	authkerb_getucred(/* struct svc_req *, uid_t *, gid_t *,
342 		    short *, int * */);
343 __END_DECLS
344 #endif /* KERBEROS */
345 
346 __BEGIN_DECLS
347 struct svc_req;
348 struct rpc_msg;
349 enum auth_stat _svcauth_null (struct svc_req *, struct rpc_msg *);
350 enum auth_stat _svcauth_short (struct svc_req *, struct rpc_msg *);
351 enum auth_stat _svcauth_unix (struct svc_req *, struct rpc_msg *);
352 __END_DECLS
353 
354 #define AUTH_NONE	0		/* no authentication */
355 #define	AUTH_NULL	0		/* backward compatibility */
356 #define	AUTH_SYS	1		/* unix style (uid, gids) */
357 #define AUTH_UNIX	AUTH_SYS
358 #define	AUTH_SHORT	2		/* short hand unix style */
359 #define AUTH_DH		3		/* for Diffie-Hellman mechanism */
360 #define AUTH_DES	AUTH_DH		/* for backward compatibility */
361 #define AUTH_KERB	4		/* kerberos style */
362 #define RPCSEC_GSS	6		/* RPCSEC_GSS */
363 
364 /*
365  * Pseudo auth flavors for RPCSEC_GSS.
366  */
367 #define	RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5		390003
368 #define	RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5I	390004
369 #define	RPCSEC_GSS_KRB5P	390005
370 
371 #endif /* !_RPC_AUTH_H */
372