xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/ssl/ssl_cert.c (revision eacee0ff7ec955b32e09515246bd97b6edcd2b0f)
1 /*! \file ssl/ssl_cert.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 /* ====================================================================
59  * Copyright (c) 1999 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
60  *
61  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
62  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
63  * are met:
64  *
65  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
66  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
67  *
68  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
70  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
71  *    distribution.
72  *
73  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
74  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
75  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
76  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
77  *
78  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
79  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
80  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
81  *    openssl-core@OpenSSL.org.
82  *
83  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
84  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
85  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
86  *
87  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
88  *    acknowledgment:
89  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
90  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
91  *
92  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
93  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
94  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
95  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
96  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
97  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
98  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
99  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
100  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
101  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
102  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
103  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
104  * ====================================================================
105  */
106 
107 #include <stdio.h>
108 
109 #include "openssl/e_os.h"
110 
111 #ifndef NO_SYS_TYPES_H
112 # include <sys/types.h>
113 #endif
114 
115 #if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(VSM) && !defined(NeXT) && !defined(MAC_OS_pre_X)
116 #include <dirent.h>
117 #endif
118 
119 #ifdef NeXT
120 #include <sys/dir.h>
121 #define dirent direct
122 #endif
123 
124 #include <openssl/objects.h>
125 #include <openssl/bio.h>
126 #include <openssl/pem.h>
127 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
128 #include "ssl_locl.h"
129 
130 int SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx(void)
131 	{
132 	static int ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx= -1;
133 
134 	if (ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx < 0)
135 		{
136 		ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx=X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_new_index(
137 			0,"SSL for verify callback",NULL,NULL,NULL);
138 		}
139 	return(ssl_x509_store_ctx_idx);
140 	}
141 
142 CERT *ssl_cert_new(void)
143 	{
144 	CERT *ret;
145 
146 	ret=(CERT *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CERT));
147 	if (ret == NULL)
148 		{
149 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_NEW,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
150 		return(NULL);
151 		}
152 	memset(ret,0,sizeof(CERT));
153 
154 	ret->key= &(ret->pkeys[SSL_PKEY_RSA_ENC]);
155 	ret->references=1;
156 
157 	return(ret);
158 	}
159 
160 CERT *ssl_cert_dup(CERT *cert)
161 	{
162 	CERT *ret;
163 	int i;
164 
165 	ret = (CERT *)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(CERT));
166 	if (ret == NULL)
167 		{
168 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
169 		return(NULL);
170 		}
171 
172 	memset(ret, 0, sizeof(CERT));
173 
174 	ret->key = &ret->pkeys[cert->key - &cert->pkeys[0]];
175 	/* or ret->key = ret->pkeys + (cert->key - cert->pkeys),
176 	 * if you find that more readable */
177 
178 	ret->valid = cert->valid;
179 	ret->mask = cert->mask;
180 	ret->export_mask = cert->export_mask;
181 
182 #ifndef NO_RSA
183 	if (cert->rsa_tmp != NULL)
184 		{
185 		ret->rsa_tmp = cert->rsa_tmp;
186 		CRYPTO_add(&ret->rsa_tmp->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_RSA);
187 		}
188 	ret->rsa_tmp_cb = cert->rsa_tmp_cb;
189 #endif
190 
191 #ifndef NO_DH
192 	if (cert->dh_tmp != NULL)
193 		{
194 		/* DH parameters don't have a reference count */
195 		ret->dh_tmp = DHparams_dup(cert->dh_tmp);
196 		if (ret->dh_tmp == NULL)
197 			{
198 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_DH_LIB);
199 			goto err;
200 			}
201 		if (cert->dh_tmp->priv_key)
202 			{
203 			BIGNUM *b = BN_dup(cert->dh_tmp->priv_key);
204 			if (!b)
205 				{
206 				SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
207 				goto err;
208 				}
209 			ret->dh_tmp->priv_key = b;
210 			}
211 		if (cert->dh_tmp->pub_key)
212 			{
213 			BIGNUM *b = BN_dup(cert->dh_tmp->pub_key);
214 			if (!b)
215 				{
216 				SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
217 				goto err;
218 				}
219 			ret->dh_tmp->pub_key = b;
220 			}
221 		}
222 	ret->dh_tmp_cb = cert->dh_tmp_cb;
223 #endif
224 
225 	for (i = 0; i < SSL_PKEY_NUM; i++)
226 		{
227 		if (cert->pkeys[i].x509 != NULL)
228 			{
229 			ret->pkeys[i].x509 = cert->pkeys[i].x509;
230 			CRYPTO_add(&ret->pkeys[i].x509->references, 1,
231 				CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
232 			}
233 
234 		if (cert->pkeys[i].privatekey != NULL)
235 			{
236 			ret->pkeys[i].privatekey = cert->pkeys[i].privatekey;
237 			CRYPTO_add(&ret->pkeys[i].privatekey->references, 1,
238 				CRYPTO_LOCK_EVP_PKEY);
239 
240 			switch(i)
241 				{
242 				/* If there was anything special to do for
243 				 * certain types of keys, we'd do it here.
244 				 * (Nothing at the moment, I think.) */
245 
246 			case SSL_PKEY_RSA_ENC:
247 			case SSL_PKEY_RSA_SIGN:
248 				/* We have an RSA key. */
249 				break;
250 
251 			case SSL_PKEY_DSA_SIGN:
252 				/* We have a DSA key. */
253 				break;
254 
255 			case SSL_PKEY_DH_RSA:
256 			case SSL_PKEY_DH_DSA:
257 				/* We have a DH key. */
258 				break;
259 
260 			default:
261 				/* Can't happen. */
262 				SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_DUP, SSL_R_LIBRARY_BUG);
263 				}
264 			}
265 		}
266 
267 	/* ret->extra_certs *should* exist, but currently the own certificate
268 	 * chain is held inside SSL_CTX */
269 
270 	ret->references=1;
271 
272 	return(ret);
273 
274 #ifndef NO_DH /* avoid 'unreferenced label' warning if NO_DH is defined */
275 err:
276 #endif
277 #ifndef NO_RSA
278 	if (ret->rsa_tmp != NULL)
279 		RSA_free(ret->rsa_tmp);
280 #endif
281 #ifndef NO_DH
282 	if (ret->dh_tmp != NULL)
283 		DH_free(ret->dh_tmp);
284 #endif
285 
286 	for (i = 0; i < SSL_PKEY_NUM; i++)
287 		{
288 		if (ret->pkeys[i].x509 != NULL)
289 			X509_free(ret->pkeys[i].x509);
290 		if (ret->pkeys[i].privatekey != NULL)
291 			EVP_PKEY_free(ret->pkeys[i].privatekey);
292 		}
293 
294 	return NULL;
295 	}
296 
297 
298 void ssl_cert_free(CERT *c)
299 	{
300 	int i;
301 
302 	if(c == NULL)
303 	    return;
304 
305 	i=CRYPTO_add(&c->references,-1,CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CERT);
306 #ifdef REF_PRINT
307 	REF_PRINT("CERT",c);
308 #endif
309 	if (i > 0) return;
310 #ifdef REF_CHECK
311 	if (i < 0)
312 		{
313 		fprintf(stderr,"ssl_cert_free, bad reference count\n");
314 		abort(); /* ok */
315 		}
316 #endif
317 
318 #ifndef NO_RSA
319 	if (c->rsa_tmp) RSA_free(c->rsa_tmp);
320 #endif
321 #ifndef NO_DH
322 	if (c->dh_tmp) DH_free(c->dh_tmp);
323 #endif
324 
325 	for (i=0; i<SSL_PKEY_NUM; i++)
326 		{
327 		if (c->pkeys[i].x509 != NULL)
328 			X509_free(c->pkeys[i].x509);
329 		if (c->pkeys[i].privatekey != NULL)
330 			EVP_PKEY_free(c->pkeys[i].privatekey);
331 #if 0
332 		if (c->pkeys[i].publickey != NULL)
333 			EVP_PKEY_free(c->pkeys[i].publickey);
334 #endif
335 		}
336 	OPENSSL_free(c);
337 	}
338 
339 int ssl_cert_inst(CERT **o)
340 	{
341 	/* Create a CERT if there isn't already one
342 	 * (which cannot really happen, as it is initially created in
343 	 * SSL_CTX_new; but the earlier code usually allows for that one
344 	 * being non-existant, so we follow that behaviour, as it might
345 	 * turn out that there actually is a reason for it -- but I'm
346 	 * not sure that *all* of the existing code could cope with
347 	 * s->cert being NULL, otherwise we could do without the
348 	 * initialization in SSL_CTX_new).
349 	 */
350 
351 	if (o == NULL)
352 		{
353 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_INST, ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
354 		return(0);
355 		}
356 	if (*o == NULL)
357 		{
358 		if ((*o = ssl_cert_new()) == NULL)
359 			{
360 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_CERT_INST, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
361 			return(0);
362 			}
363 		}
364 	return(1);
365 	}
366 
367 
368 SESS_CERT *ssl_sess_cert_new(void)
369 	{
370 	SESS_CERT *ret;
371 
372 	ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof *ret);
373 	if (ret == NULL)
374 		{
375 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_SESS_CERT_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
376 		return NULL;
377 		}
378 
379 	memset(ret, 0 ,sizeof *ret);
380 	ret->peer_key = &(ret->peer_pkeys[SSL_PKEY_RSA_ENC]);
381 	ret->references = 1;
382 
383 	return ret;
384 	}
385 
386 void ssl_sess_cert_free(SESS_CERT *sc)
387 	{
388 	int i;
389 
390 	if (sc == NULL)
391 		return;
392 
393 	i = CRYPTO_add(&sc->references, -1, CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_SESS_CERT);
394 #ifdef REF_PRINT
395 	REF_PRINT("SESS_CERT", sc);
396 #endif
397 	if (i > 0)
398 		return;
399 #ifdef REF_CHECK
400 	if (i < 0)
401 		{
402 		fprintf(stderr,"ssl_sess_cert_free, bad reference count\n");
403 		abort(); /* ok */
404 		}
405 #endif
406 
407 	/* i == 0 */
408 	if (sc->cert_chain != NULL)
409 		sk_X509_pop_free(sc->cert_chain, X509_free);
410 	for (i = 0; i < SSL_PKEY_NUM; i++)
411 		{
412 		if (sc->peer_pkeys[i].x509 != NULL)
413 			X509_free(sc->peer_pkeys[i].x509);
414 #if 0 /* We don't have the peer's private key.  These lines are just
415 	   * here as a reminder that we're still using a not-quite-appropriate
416 	   * data structure. */
417 		if (sc->peer_pkeys[i].privatekey != NULL)
418 			EVP_PKEY_free(sc->peer_pkeys[i].privatekey);
419 #endif
420 		}
421 
422 #ifndef NO_RSA
423 	if (sc->peer_rsa_tmp != NULL)
424 		RSA_free(sc->peer_rsa_tmp);
425 #endif
426 #ifndef NO_DH
427 	if (sc->peer_dh_tmp != NULL)
428 		DH_free(sc->peer_dh_tmp);
429 #endif
430 
431 	OPENSSL_free(sc);
432 	}
433 
434 int ssl_set_peer_cert_type(SESS_CERT *sc,int type)
435 	{
436 	sc->peer_cert_type = type;
437 	return(1);
438 	}
439 
440 int ssl_verify_cert_chain(SSL *s,STACK_OF(X509) *sk)
441 	{
442 	X509 *x;
443 	int i;
444 	X509_STORE_CTX ctx;
445 
446 	if ((sk == NULL) || (sk_X509_num(sk) == 0))
447 		return(0);
448 
449 	x=sk_X509_value(sk,0);
450 	X509_STORE_CTX_init(&ctx,s->ctx->cert_store,x,sk);
451 	if (SSL_get_verify_depth(s) >= 0)
452 		X509_STORE_CTX_set_depth(&ctx, SSL_get_verify_depth(s));
453 	X509_STORE_CTX_set_ex_data(&ctx,SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx(),s);
454 	/* We need to set the verify purpose. The purpose can be determined by
455 	 * the context: if its a server it will verify SSL client certificates
456 	 * or vice versa.
457          */
458 
459 	if(s->server) i = X509_PURPOSE_SSL_CLIENT;
460 	else i = X509_PURPOSE_SSL_SERVER;
461 
462 	X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit(&ctx, i, s->purpose, s->trust);
463 
464 	if (s->verify_callback)
465 		X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify_cb(&ctx, s->verify_callback);
466 
467 	if (s->ctx->app_verify_callback != NULL)
468 		i=s->ctx->app_verify_callback(&ctx); /* should pass app_verify_arg */
469 	else
470 		{
471 #ifndef NO_X509_VERIFY
472 		i=X509_verify_cert(&ctx);
473 #else
474 		i=0;
475 		ctx.error=X509_V_ERR_APPLICATION_VERIFICATION;
476 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_VERIFY_CERT_CHAIN,SSL_R_NO_VERIFY_CALLBACK);
477 #endif
478 		}
479 
480 	s->verify_result=ctx.error;
481 	X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&ctx);
482 
483 	return(i);
484 	}
485 
486 static void set_client_CA_list(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) **ca_list,STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *list)
487 	{
488 	if (*ca_list != NULL)
489 		sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(*ca_list,X509_NAME_free);
490 
491 	*ca_list=list;
492 	}
493 
494 STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *SSL_dup_CA_list(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *sk)
495 	{
496 	int i;
497 	STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *ret;
498 	X509_NAME *name;
499 
500 	ret=sk_X509_NAME_new_null();
501 	for (i=0; i<sk_X509_NAME_num(sk); i++)
502 		{
503 		name=X509_NAME_dup(sk_X509_NAME_value(sk,i));
504 		if ((name == NULL) || !sk_X509_NAME_push(ret,name))
505 			{
506 			sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(ret,X509_NAME_free);
507 			return(NULL);
508 			}
509 		}
510 	return(ret);
511 	}
512 
513 void SSL_set_client_CA_list(SSL *s,STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *list)
514 	{
515 	set_client_CA_list(&(s->client_CA),list);
516 	}
517 
518 void SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(SSL_CTX *ctx,STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *list)
519 	{
520 	set_client_CA_list(&(ctx->client_CA),list);
521 	}
522 
523 STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *SSL_CTX_get_client_CA_list(SSL_CTX *ctx)
524 	{
525 	return(ctx->client_CA);
526 	}
527 
528 STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *SSL_get_client_CA_list(SSL *s)
529 	{
530 	if (s->type == SSL_ST_CONNECT)
531 		{ /* we are in the client */
532 		if (((s->version>>8) == SSL3_VERSION_MAJOR) &&
533 			(s->s3 != NULL))
534 			return(s->s3->tmp.ca_names);
535 		else
536 			return(NULL);
537 		}
538 	else
539 		{
540 		if (s->client_CA != NULL)
541 			return(s->client_CA);
542 		else
543 			return(s->ctx->client_CA);
544 		}
545 	}
546 
547 static int add_client_CA(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) **sk,X509 *x)
548 	{
549 	X509_NAME *name;
550 
551 	if (x == NULL) return(0);
552 	if ((*sk == NULL) && ((*sk=sk_X509_NAME_new_null()) == NULL))
553 		return(0);
554 
555 	if ((name=X509_NAME_dup(X509_get_subject_name(x))) == NULL)
556 		return(0);
557 
558 	if (!sk_X509_NAME_push(*sk,name))
559 		{
560 		X509_NAME_free(name);
561 		return(0);
562 		}
563 	return(1);
564 	}
565 
566 int SSL_add_client_CA(SSL *ssl,X509 *x)
567 	{
568 	return(add_client_CA(&(ssl->client_CA),x));
569 	}
570 
571 int SSL_CTX_add_client_CA(SSL_CTX *ctx,X509 *x)
572 	{
573 	return(add_client_CA(&(ctx->client_CA),x));
574 	}
575 
576 static int xname_cmp(const X509_NAME * const *a, const X509_NAME * const *b)
577 	{
578 	return(X509_NAME_cmp(*a,*b));
579 	}
580 
581 #ifndef NO_STDIO
582 /*!
583  * Load CA certs from a file into a ::STACK. Note that it is somewhat misnamed;
584  * it doesn't really have anything to do with clients (except that a common use
585  * for a stack of CAs is to send it to the client). Actually, it doesn't have
586  * much to do with CAs, either, since it will load any old cert.
587  * \param file the file containing one or more certs.
588  * \return a ::STACK containing the certs.
589  */
590 STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *SSL_load_client_CA_file(const char *file)
591 	{
592 	BIO *in;
593 	X509 *x=NULL;
594 	X509_NAME *xn=NULL;
595 	STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *ret,*sk;
596 
597 	ret=sk_X509_NAME_new_null();
598 	sk=sk_X509_NAME_new(xname_cmp);
599 
600 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file_internal());
601 
602 	if ((ret == NULL) || (sk == NULL) || (in == NULL))
603 		{
604 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_LOAD_CLIENT_CA_FILE,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
605 		goto err;
606 		}
607 
608 	if (!BIO_read_filename(in,file))
609 		goto err;
610 
611 	for (;;)
612 		{
613 		if (PEM_read_bio_X509(in,&x,NULL,NULL) == NULL)
614 			break;
615 		if ((xn=X509_get_subject_name(x)) == NULL) goto err;
616 		/* check for duplicates */
617 		xn=X509_NAME_dup(xn);
618 		if (xn == NULL) goto err;
619 		if (sk_X509_NAME_find(sk,xn) >= 0)
620 			X509_NAME_free(xn);
621 		else
622 			{
623 			sk_X509_NAME_push(sk,xn);
624 			sk_X509_NAME_push(ret,xn);
625 			}
626 		}
627 
628 	if (0)
629 		{
630 err:
631 		if (ret != NULL) sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(ret,X509_NAME_free);
632 		ret=NULL;
633 		}
634 	if (sk != NULL) sk_X509_NAME_free(sk);
635 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
636 	if (x != NULL) X509_free(x);
637 	return(ret);
638 	}
639 #endif
640 
641 /*!
642  * Add a file of certs to a stack.
643  * \param stack the stack to add to.
644  * \param file the file to add from. All certs in this file that are not
645  * already in the stack will be added.
646  * \return 1 for success, 0 for failure. Note that in the case of failure some
647  * certs may have been added to \c stack.
648  */
649 
650 int SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *stack,
651 					const char *file)
652 	{
653 	BIO *in;
654 	X509 *x=NULL;
655 	X509_NAME *xn=NULL;
656 	int ret=1;
657 	int (*oldcmp)(const X509_NAME * const *a, const X509_NAME * const *b);
658 
659 	oldcmp=sk_X509_NAME_set_cmp_func(stack,xname_cmp);
660 
661 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file_internal());
662 
663 	if (in == NULL)
664 		{
665 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_ADD_FILE_CERT_SUBJECTS_TO_STACK,ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
666 		goto err;
667 		}
668 
669 	if (!BIO_read_filename(in,file))
670 		goto err;
671 
672 	for (;;)
673 		{
674 		if (PEM_read_bio_X509(in,&x,NULL,NULL) == NULL)
675 			break;
676 		if ((xn=X509_get_subject_name(x)) == NULL) goto err;
677 		xn=X509_NAME_dup(xn);
678 		if (xn == NULL) goto err;
679 		if (sk_X509_NAME_find(stack,xn) >= 0)
680 			X509_NAME_free(xn);
681 		else
682 			sk_X509_NAME_push(stack,xn);
683 		}
684 
685 	if (0)
686 		{
687 err:
688 		ret=0;
689 		}
690 	if(in != NULL)
691 		BIO_free(in);
692 	if(x != NULL)
693 		X509_free(x);
694 
695 	sk_X509_NAME_set_cmp_func(stack,oldcmp);
696 
697 	return ret;
698 	}
699 
700 /*!
701  * Add a directory of certs to a stack.
702  * \param stack the stack to append to.
703  * \param dir the directory to append from. All files in this directory will be
704  * examined as potential certs. Any that are acceptable to
705  * SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack() that are not already in the stack will be
706  * included.
707  * \return 1 for success, 0 for failure. Note that in the case of failure some
708  * certs may have been added to \c stack.
709  */
710 
711 #ifndef WIN32
712 #ifndef VMS			/* XXXX This may be fixed in the future */
713 #ifndef MAC_OS_pre_X
714 
715 int SSL_add_dir_cert_subjects_to_stack(STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *stack,
716 				       const char *dir)
717 	{
718 	DIR *d;
719 	struct dirent *dstruct;
720 	int ret = 0;
721 
722 	CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_READDIR);
723 	d = opendir(dir);
724 
725 	/* Note that a side effect is that the CAs will be sorted by name */
726 	if(!d)
727 		{
728 		SYSerr(SYS_F_OPENDIR, get_last_sys_error());
729 		ERR_add_error_data(3, "opendir('", dir, "')");
730 		SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_ADD_DIR_CERT_SUBJECTS_TO_STACK, ERR_R_SYS_LIB);
731 		goto err;
732 		}
733 
734 	while((dstruct=readdir(d)))
735 		{
736 		char buf[1024];
737 		int r;
738 
739 		if(strlen(dir)+strlen(dstruct->d_name)+2 > sizeof buf)
740 			{
741 			SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL_ADD_DIR_CERT_SUBJECTS_TO_STACK,SSL_R_PATH_TOO_LONG);
742 			goto err;
743 			}
744 
745 		r = BIO_snprintf(buf,sizeof buf,"%s/%s",dir,dstruct->d_name);
746 		if (r <= 0 || r >= sizeof buf)
747 			goto err;
748 		if(!SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(stack,buf))
749 			goto err;
750 		}
751 	ret = 1;
752 
753 err:
754 	CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_READDIR);
755 	return ret;
756 	}
757 
758 #endif
759 #endif
760 #endif
761