xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/doc/man3/BIO_parse_hostserv.pod (revision 66fd12cf4896eb08ad8e7a2627537f84ead84dd3)
1=pod
2
3=head1 NAME
4
5BIO_hostserv_priorities,
6BIO_parse_hostserv
7- utility routines to parse a standard host and service string
8
9=head1 SYNOPSIS
10
11 #include <openssl/bio.h>
12
13 enum BIO_hostserv_priorities {
14     BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST, BIO_PARSE_PRIO_SERV
15 };
16 int BIO_parse_hostserv(const char *hostserv, char **host, char **service,
17                        enum BIO_hostserv_priorities hostserv_prio);
18
19=head1 DESCRIPTION
20
21BIO_parse_hostserv() will parse the information given in B<hostserv>,
22create strings with the hostname and service name and give those
23back via B<host> and B<service>.  Those will need to be freed after
24they are used.  B<hostserv_prio> helps determine if B<hostserv> shall
25be interpreted primarily as a hostname or a service name in ambiguous
26cases.
27
28The syntax the BIO_parse_hostserv() recognises is:
29
30 host + ':' + service
31 host + ':' + '*'
32 host + ':'
33        ':' + service
34 '*'  + ':' + service
35 host
36 service
37
38The host part can be a name or an IP address.  If it's a IPv6
39address, it MUST be enclosed in brackets, such as '[::1]'.
40
41The service part can be a service name or its port number.  A service name
42will be mapped to a port number using the system function getservbyname().
43
44The returned values will depend on the given B<hostserv> string
45and B<hostserv_prio>, as follows:
46
47 host + ':' + service  => *host = "host", *service = "service"
48 host + ':' + '*'      => *host = "host", *service = NULL
49 host + ':'            => *host = "host", *service = NULL
50        ':' + service  => *host = NULL, *service = "service"
51  '*' + ':' + service  => *host = NULL, *service = "service"
52
53 in case no ':' is present in the string, the result depends on
54 hostserv_prio, as follows:
55
56 when hostserv_prio == BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST
57 host                 => *host = "host", *service untouched
58
59 when hostserv_prio == BIO_PARSE_PRIO_SERV
60 service              => *host untouched, *service = "service"
61
62=head1 RETURN VALUES
63
64BIO_parse_hostserv() returns 1 on success or 0 on error.
65
66=head1 SEE ALSO
67
68L<BIO_ADDRINFO(3)>
69
70=head1 COPYRIGHT
71
72Copyright 2016-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
73
74Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
75this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
76in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
77L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
78
79=cut
80