xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/crypto/srp/srp_lib.c (revision 8657387683946d0c03e09fe77029edfe309eeb20)
1 /* crypto/srp/srp_lib.c */
2 /*
3  * Written by Christophe Renou (christophe.renou@edelweb.fr) with the
4  * precious help of Peter Sylvester (peter.sylvester@edelweb.fr) for the
5  * EdelKey project and contributed to the OpenSSL project 2004.
6  */
7 /* ====================================================================
8  * Copyright (c) 2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  *
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  *
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
19  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
20  *    distribution.
21  *
22  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
23  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
24  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
25  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
26  *
27  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
28  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
29  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
30  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
31  *
32  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
33  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
34  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
35  *
36  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
37  *    acknowledgment:
38  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
39  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
42  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
44  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
45  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
46  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
47  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
48  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
49  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
50  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
51  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
52  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
53  * ====================================================================
54  *
55  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
56  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
57  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
58  *
59  */
60 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
61 # include "cryptlib.h"
62 # include "srp_lcl.h"
63 # include <openssl/srp.h>
64 # include <openssl/evp.h>
65 
66 # if (BN_BYTES == 8)
67 #  if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
68 #   define bn_pack4(a1,a2,a3,a4) ((a1##UI64<<48)|(a2##UI64<<32)|(a3##UI64<<16)|a4##UI64)
69 #  elif defined(__arch64__)
70 #   define bn_pack4(a1,a2,a3,a4) ((a1##UL<<48)|(a2##UL<<32)|(a3##UL<<16)|a4##UL)
71 #  else
72 #   define bn_pack4(a1,a2,a3,a4) ((a1##ULL<<48)|(a2##ULL<<32)|(a3##ULL<<16)|a4##ULL)
73 #  endif
74 # elif (BN_BYTES == 4)
75 #  define bn_pack4(a1,a2,a3,a4)  ((a3##UL<<16)|a4##UL), ((a1##UL<<16)|a2##UL)
76 # else
77 #  error "unsupported BN_BYTES"
78 # endif
79 
80 # include "srp_grps.h"
81 
82 static BIGNUM *srp_Calc_k(BIGNUM *N, BIGNUM *g)
83 {
84     /* k = SHA1(N | PAD(g)) -- tls-srp draft 8 */
85 
86     unsigned char digest[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
87     unsigned char *tmp;
88     EVP_MD_CTX ctxt;
89     int longg;
90     int longN = BN_num_bytes(N);
91 
92     if (BN_ucmp(g, N) >= 0)
93         return NULL;
94 
95     if ((tmp = OPENSSL_malloc(longN)) == NULL)
96         return NULL;
97     BN_bn2bin(N, tmp);
98 
99     EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctxt);
100     EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctxt, EVP_sha1(), NULL);
101     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, tmp, longN);
102 
103     memset(tmp, 0, longN);
104     longg = BN_bn2bin(g, tmp);
105     /* use the zeros behind to pad on left */
106     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, tmp + longg, longN - longg);
107     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, tmp, longg);
108     OPENSSL_free(tmp);
109 
110     EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctxt, digest, NULL);
111     EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctxt);
112     return BN_bin2bn(digest, sizeof(digest), NULL);
113 }
114 
115 BIGNUM *SRP_Calc_u(BIGNUM *A, BIGNUM *B, BIGNUM *N)
116 {
117     /* k = SHA1(PAD(A) || PAD(B) ) -- tls-srp draft 8 */
118 
119     BIGNUM *u;
120     unsigned char cu[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
121     unsigned char *cAB;
122     EVP_MD_CTX ctxt;
123     int longN;
124     if ((A == NULL) || (B == NULL) || (N == NULL))
125         return NULL;
126 
127     if (BN_ucmp(A, N) >= 0 || BN_ucmp(B, N) >= 0)
128         return NULL;
129 
130     longN = BN_num_bytes(N);
131 
132     if ((cAB = OPENSSL_malloc(2 * longN)) == NULL)
133         return NULL;
134 
135     memset(cAB, 0, longN);
136 
137     EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctxt);
138     EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctxt, EVP_sha1(), NULL);
139     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, cAB + BN_bn2bin(A, cAB + longN), longN);
140     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, cAB + BN_bn2bin(B, cAB + longN), longN);
141     OPENSSL_free(cAB);
142     EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctxt, cu, NULL);
143     EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctxt);
144 
145     if (!(u = BN_bin2bn(cu, sizeof(cu), NULL)))
146         return NULL;
147     if (!BN_is_zero(u))
148         return u;
149     BN_free(u);
150     return NULL;
151 }
152 
153 BIGNUM *SRP_Calc_server_key(BIGNUM *A, BIGNUM *v, BIGNUM *u, BIGNUM *b,
154                             BIGNUM *N)
155 {
156     BIGNUM *tmp = NULL, *S = NULL;
157     BN_CTX *bn_ctx;
158 
159     if (u == NULL || A == NULL || v == NULL || b == NULL || N == NULL)
160         return NULL;
161 
162     if ((bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL || (tmp = BN_new()) == NULL)
163         goto err;
164 
165     /* S = (A*v**u) ** b */
166 
167     if (!BN_mod_exp(tmp, v, u, N, bn_ctx))
168         goto err;
169     if (!BN_mod_mul(tmp, A, tmp, N, bn_ctx))
170         goto err;
171 
172     S = BN_new();
173     if (S != NULL && !BN_mod_exp(S, tmp, b, N, bn_ctx)) {
174         BN_free(S);
175         S = NULL;
176     }
177  err:
178     BN_CTX_free(bn_ctx);
179     BN_clear_free(tmp);
180     return S;
181 }
182 
183 BIGNUM *SRP_Calc_B(BIGNUM *b, BIGNUM *N, BIGNUM *g, BIGNUM *v)
184 {
185     BIGNUM *kv = NULL, *gb = NULL;
186     BIGNUM *B = NULL, *k = NULL;
187     BN_CTX *bn_ctx;
188 
189     if (b == NULL || N == NULL || g == NULL || v == NULL ||
190         (bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL)
191         return NULL;
192 
193     if ((kv = BN_new()) == NULL ||
194         (gb = BN_new()) == NULL || (B = BN_new()) == NULL)
195         goto err;
196 
197     /* B = g**b + k*v */
198 
199     if (!BN_mod_exp(gb, g, b, N, bn_ctx) ||
200         !(k = srp_Calc_k(N, g)) ||
201         !BN_mod_mul(kv, v, k, N, bn_ctx) ||
202         !BN_mod_add(B, gb, kv, N, bn_ctx)) {
203         BN_free(B);
204         B = NULL;
205     }
206  err:
207     BN_CTX_free(bn_ctx);
208     BN_clear_free(kv);
209     BN_clear_free(gb);
210     BN_free(k);
211     return B;
212 }
213 
214 BIGNUM *SRP_Calc_x(BIGNUM *s, const char *user, const char *pass)
215 {
216     unsigned char dig[SHA_DIGEST_LENGTH];
217     EVP_MD_CTX ctxt;
218     unsigned char *cs;
219 
220     if ((s == NULL) || (user == NULL) || (pass == NULL))
221         return NULL;
222 
223     if ((cs = OPENSSL_malloc(BN_num_bytes(s))) == NULL)
224         return NULL;
225 
226     EVP_MD_CTX_init(&ctxt);
227     EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctxt, EVP_sha1(), NULL);
228     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, user, strlen(user));
229     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, ":", 1);
230     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, pass, strlen(pass));
231     EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctxt, dig, NULL);
232 
233     EVP_DigestInit_ex(&ctxt, EVP_sha1(), NULL);
234     BN_bn2bin(s, cs);
235     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, cs, BN_num_bytes(s));
236     OPENSSL_free(cs);
237     EVP_DigestUpdate(&ctxt, dig, sizeof(dig));
238     EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&ctxt, dig, NULL);
239     EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&ctxt);
240 
241     return BN_bin2bn(dig, sizeof(dig), NULL);
242 }
243 
244 BIGNUM *SRP_Calc_A(BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *N, BIGNUM *g)
245 {
246     BN_CTX *bn_ctx;
247     BIGNUM *A = NULL;
248 
249     if (a == NULL || N == NULL || g == NULL ||
250         (bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL)
251         return NULL;
252 
253     if ((A = BN_new()) != NULL && !BN_mod_exp(A, g, a, N, bn_ctx)) {
254         BN_free(A);
255         A = NULL;
256     }
257     BN_CTX_free(bn_ctx);
258     return A;
259 }
260 
261 BIGNUM *SRP_Calc_client_key(BIGNUM *N, BIGNUM *B, BIGNUM *g, BIGNUM *x,
262                             BIGNUM *a, BIGNUM *u)
263 {
264     BIGNUM *tmp = NULL, *tmp2 = NULL, *tmp3 = NULL, *k = NULL, *K = NULL;
265     BN_CTX *bn_ctx;
266 
267     if (u == NULL || B == NULL || N == NULL || g == NULL || x == NULL
268         || a == NULL || (bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL)
269         return NULL;
270 
271     if ((tmp = BN_new()) == NULL ||
272         (tmp2 = BN_new()) == NULL ||
273         (tmp3 = BN_new()) == NULL)
274         goto err;
275 
276     if (!BN_mod_exp(tmp, g, x, N, bn_ctx))
277         goto err;
278     if (!(k = srp_Calc_k(N, g)))
279         goto err;
280     if (!BN_mod_mul(tmp2, tmp, k, N, bn_ctx))
281         goto err;
282     if (!BN_mod_sub(tmp, B, tmp2, N, bn_ctx))
283         goto err;
284 
285     if (!BN_mul(tmp3, u, x, bn_ctx))
286         goto err;
287     if (!BN_add(tmp2, a, tmp3))
288         goto err;
289     K = BN_new();
290     if (K != NULL && !BN_mod_exp(K, tmp, tmp2, N, bn_ctx)) {
291         BN_free(K);
292         K = NULL;
293     }
294 
295  err:
296     BN_CTX_free(bn_ctx);
297     BN_clear_free(tmp);
298     BN_clear_free(tmp2);
299     BN_clear_free(tmp3);
300     BN_free(k);
301     return K;
302 }
303 
304 int SRP_Verify_B_mod_N(BIGNUM *B, BIGNUM *N)
305 {
306     BIGNUM *r;
307     BN_CTX *bn_ctx;
308     int ret = 0;
309 
310     if (B == NULL || N == NULL || (bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL)
311         return 0;
312 
313     if ((r = BN_new()) == NULL)
314         goto err;
315     /* Checks if B % N == 0 */
316     if (!BN_nnmod(r, B, N, bn_ctx))
317         goto err;
318     ret = !BN_is_zero(r);
319  err:
320     BN_CTX_free(bn_ctx);
321     BN_free(r);
322     return ret;
323 }
324 
325 int SRP_Verify_A_mod_N(BIGNUM *A, BIGNUM *N)
326 {
327     /* Checks if A % N == 0 */
328     return SRP_Verify_B_mod_N(A, N);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Check if G and N are kwown parameters. The values have been generated
333  * from the ietf-tls-srp draft version 8
334  */
335 char *SRP_check_known_gN_param(BIGNUM *g, BIGNUM *N)
336 {
337     size_t i;
338     if ((g == NULL) || (N == NULL))
339         return 0;
340 
341     srp_bn_print(g);
342     srp_bn_print(N);
343 
344     for (i = 0; i < KNOWN_GN_NUMBER; i++) {
345         if (BN_cmp(knowngN[i].g, g) == 0 && BN_cmp(knowngN[i].N, N) == 0)
346             return knowngN[i].id;
347     }
348     return NULL;
349 }
350 
351 SRP_gN *SRP_get_default_gN(const char *id)
352 {
353     size_t i;
354 
355     if (id == NULL)
356         return knowngN;
357     for (i = 0; i < KNOWN_GN_NUMBER; i++) {
358         if (strcmp(knowngN[i].id, id) == 0)
359             return knowngN + i;
360     }
361     return NULL;
362 }
363 #endif
364