xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/verify.c (revision e8e8c939350bdf3c228a411caa9660c607c27a11)
1 /* apps/verify.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
67 #include <openssl/pem.h>
68 
69 #undef PROG
70 #define PROG    verify_main
71 
72 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
73 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file,
74                  STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain,
75                  STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls, ENGINE *e);
76 static int v_verbose = 0, vflags = 0;
77 
78 int MAIN(int, char **);
79 
80 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
81 {
82     ENGINE *e = NULL;
83     int i, ret = 1, badarg = 0;
84     char *CApath = NULL, *CAfile = NULL;
85     char *untfile = NULL, *trustfile = NULL, *crlfile = NULL;
86     STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted = NULL, *trusted = NULL;
87     STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls = NULL;
88     X509_STORE *cert_ctx = NULL;
89     X509_LOOKUP *lookup = NULL;
90     X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = NULL;
91 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
92     char *engine = NULL;
93 #endif
94 
95     cert_ctx = X509_STORE_new();
96     if (cert_ctx == NULL)
97         goto end;
98     X509_STORE_set_verify_cb(cert_ctx, cb);
99 
100     ERR_load_crypto_strings();
101 
102     apps_startup();
103 
104     if (bio_err == NULL)
105         if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
106             BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
107 
108     if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
109         goto end;
110 
111     argc--;
112     argv++;
113     for (;;) {
114         if (argc >= 1) {
115             if (strcmp(*argv, "-CApath") == 0) {
116                 if (argc-- < 1)
117                     goto end;
118                 CApath = *(++argv);
119             } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CAfile") == 0) {
120                 if (argc-- < 1)
121                     goto end;
122                 CAfile = *(++argv);
123             } else if (args_verify(&argv, &argc, &badarg, bio_err, &vpm)) {
124                 if (badarg)
125                     goto end;
126                 continue;
127             } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-untrusted") == 0) {
128                 if (argc-- < 1)
129                     goto end;
130                 untfile = *(++argv);
131             } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-trusted") == 0) {
132                 if (argc-- < 1)
133                     goto end;
134                 trustfile = *(++argv);
135             } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-CRLfile") == 0) {
136                 if (argc-- < 1)
137                     goto end;
138                 crlfile = *(++argv);
139             }
140 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
141             else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
142                 if (--argc < 1)
143                     goto end;
144                 engine = *(++argv);
145             }
146 #endif
147             else if (strcmp(*argv, "-help") == 0)
148                 goto end;
149             else if (strcmp(*argv, "-verbose") == 0)
150                 v_verbose = 1;
151             else if (argv[0][0] == '-')
152                 goto end;
153             else
154                 break;
155             argc--;
156             argv++;
157         } else
158             break;
159     }
160 
161 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
162     e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
163 #endif
164 
165     if (vpm)
166         X509_STORE_set1_param(cert_ctx, vpm);
167 
168     lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx, X509_LOOKUP_file());
169     if (lookup == NULL)
170         abort();
171     if (CAfile) {
172         i = X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, CAfile, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
173         if (!i) {
174             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile);
175             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
176             goto end;
177         }
178     } else
179         X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup, NULL, X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
180 
181     lookup = X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx, X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
182     if (lookup == NULL)
183         abort();
184     if (CApath) {
185         i = X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, CApath, X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
186         if (!i) {
187             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath);
188             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
189             goto end;
190         }
191     } else
192         X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup, NULL, X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
193 
194     ERR_clear_error();
195 
196     if (untfile) {
197         untrusted = load_certs(bio_err, untfile, FORMAT_PEM,
198                                NULL, e, "untrusted certificates");
199         if (!untrusted)
200             goto end;
201     }
202 
203     if (trustfile) {
204         trusted = load_certs(bio_err, trustfile, FORMAT_PEM,
205                              NULL, e, "trusted certificates");
206         if (!trusted)
207             goto end;
208     }
209 
210     if (crlfile) {
211         crls = load_crls(bio_err, crlfile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "other CRLs");
212         if (!crls)
213             goto end;
214     }
215 
216     ret = 0;
217     if (argc < 1) {
218         if (1 != check(cert_ctx, NULL, untrusted, trusted, crls, e))
219             ret = -1;
220     } else {
221         for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
222             if (1 != check(cert_ctx, argv[i], untrusted, trusted, crls, e))
223                 ret = -1;
224     }
225 
226  end:
227     if (ret == 1) {
228         BIO_printf(bio_err,
229                    "usage: verify [-verbose] [-CApath path] [-CAfile file] [-purpose purpose] [-crl_check]");
230         BIO_printf(bio_err, " [-no_alt_chains] [-attime timestamp]");
231 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
232         BIO_printf(bio_err, " [-engine e]");
233 #endif
234         BIO_printf(bio_err, " cert1 cert2 ...\n");
235 
236         BIO_printf(bio_err, "recognized usages:\n");
237         for (i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
238             X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
239             ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
240             BIO_printf(bio_err, "\t%-10s\t%s\n",
241                        X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(ptmp),
242                        X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(ptmp));
243         }
244     }
245     if (vpm)
246         X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm);
247     if (cert_ctx != NULL)
248         X509_STORE_free(cert_ctx);
249     sk_X509_pop_free(untrusted, X509_free);
250     sk_X509_pop_free(trusted, X509_free);
251     sk_X509_CRL_pop_free(crls, X509_CRL_free);
252     apps_shutdown();
253     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret < 0 ? 2 : ret);
254 }
255 
256 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file,
257                  STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain,
258                  STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls, ENGINE *e)
259 {
260     X509 *x = NULL;
261     int i = 0, ret = 0;
262     X509_STORE_CTX *csc;
263 
264     x = load_cert(bio_err, file, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "certificate file");
265     if (x == NULL)
266         goto end;
267     fprintf(stdout, "%s: ", (file == NULL) ? "stdin" : file);
268 
269     csc = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
270     if (csc == NULL) {
271         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
272         goto end;
273     }
274     X509_STORE_set_flags(ctx, vflags);
275     if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(csc, ctx, x, uchain)) {
276         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
277         goto end;
278     }
279     if (tchain)
280         X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(csc, tchain);
281     if (crls)
282         X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(csc, crls);
283     i = X509_verify_cert(csc);
284     X509_STORE_CTX_free(csc);
285 
286     ret = 0;
287  end:
288     if (i > 0) {
289         fprintf(stdout, "OK\n");
290         ret = 1;
291     } else
292         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
293     if (x != NULL)
294         X509_free(x);
295 
296     return (ret);
297 }
298 
299 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
300 {
301     int cert_error = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(ctx);
302     X509 *current_cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(ctx);
303 
304     if (!ok) {
305         if (current_cert) {
306             X509_NAME_print_ex_fp(stdout,
307                                   X509_get_subject_name(current_cert),
308                                   0, XN_FLAG_ONELINE);
309             printf("\n");
310         }
311         printf("%serror %d at %d depth lookup:%s\n",
312                X509_STORE_CTX_get0_parent_ctx(ctx) ? "[CRL path]" : "",
313                cert_error,
314                X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(ctx),
315                X509_verify_cert_error_string(cert_error));
316         switch (cert_error) {
317         case X509_V_ERR_NO_EXPLICIT_POLICY:
318             policies_print(NULL, ctx);
319         case X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED:
320 
321             /*
322              * since we are just checking the certificates, it is ok if they
323              * are self signed. But we should still warn the user.
324              */
325 
326         case X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT:
327             /* Continue after extension errors too */
328         case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA:
329         case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_NON_CA:
330         case X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED:
331         case X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE:
332         case X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED:
333         case X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID:
334         case X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION:
335             ok = 1;
336 
337         }
338 
339         return ok;
340 
341     }
342     if (cert_error == X509_V_OK && ok == 2)
343         policies_print(NULL, ctx);
344     if (!v_verbose)
345         ERR_clear_error();
346     return (ok);
347 }
348