xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/verify.c (revision 4f29da19bd44f0e99f021510460a81bf754c21d2)
1 /* apps/verify.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
67 #include <openssl/pem.h>
68 
69 #undef PROG
70 #define PROG	verify_main
71 
72 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
73 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file, STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain, int purpose, ENGINE *e);
74 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_untrusted(char *file);
75 static int v_verbose=0, vflags = 0;
76 
77 int MAIN(int, char **);
78 
79 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
80 	{
81 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
82 	int i,ret=1;
83 	int purpose = -1;
84 	char *CApath=NULL,*CAfile=NULL;
85 	char *untfile = NULL, *trustfile = NULL;
86 	STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted = NULL, *trusted = NULL;
87 	X509_STORE *cert_ctx=NULL;
88 	X509_LOOKUP *lookup=NULL;
89 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
90 	char *engine=NULL;
91 #endif
92 
93 	cert_ctx=X509_STORE_new();
94 	if (cert_ctx == NULL) goto end;
95 	X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(cert_ctx,cb);
96 
97 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
98 
99 	apps_startup();
100 
101 	if (bio_err == NULL)
102 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
103 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
104 
105 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
106 		goto end;
107 
108 	argc--;
109 	argv++;
110 	for (;;)
111 		{
112 		if (argc >= 1)
113 			{
114 			if (strcmp(*argv,"-CApath") == 0)
115 				{
116 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
117 				CApath= *(++argv);
118 				}
119 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAfile") == 0)
120 				{
121 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
122 				CAfile= *(++argv);
123 				}
124 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-purpose") == 0)
125 				{
126 				X509_PURPOSE *xptmp;
127 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
128 				i = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_sname(*(++argv));
129 				if(i < 0)
130 					{
131 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "unrecognized purpose\n");
132 					goto end;
133 					}
134 				xptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
135 				purpose = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(xptmp);
136 				}
137 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-untrusted") == 0)
138 				{
139 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
140 				untfile= *(++argv);
141 				}
142 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-trusted") == 0)
143 				{
144 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
145 				trustfile= *(++argv);
146 				}
147 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
148 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
149 				{
150 				if (--argc < 1) goto end;
151 				engine= *(++argv);
152 				}
153 #endif
154 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-help") == 0)
155 				goto end;
156 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-ignore_critical") == 0)
157 				vflags |= X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL;
158 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-issuer_checks") == 0)
159 				vflags |= X509_V_FLAG_CB_ISSUER_CHECK;
160 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_check") == 0)
161 				vflags |= X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK;
162 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_check_all") == 0)
163 				vflags |= X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK|X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL;
164 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
165 				v_verbose=1;
166 			else if (argv[0][0] == '-')
167 				goto end;
168 			else
169 				break;
170 			argc--;
171 			argv++;
172 			}
173 		else
174 			break;
175 		}
176 
177 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
178         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
179 #endif
180 
181 	lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,X509_LOOKUP_file());
182 	if (lookup == NULL) abort();
183 	if (CAfile) {
184 		i=X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,CAfile,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
185 		if(!i) {
186 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile);
187 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
188 			goto end;
189 		}
190 	} else X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
191 
192 	lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
193 	if (lookup == NULL) abort();
194 	if (CApath) {
195 		i=X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,CApath,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
196 		if(!i) {
197 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath);
198 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
199 			goto end;
200 		}
201 	} else X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
202 
203 	ERR_clear_error();
204 
205 	if(untfile) {
206 		if(!(untrusted = load_untrusted(untfile))) {
207 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading untrusted file %s\n", untfile);
208 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
209 			goto end;
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	if(trustfile) {
214 		if(!(trusted = load_untrusted(trustfile))) {
215 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading untrusted file %s\n", trustfile);
216 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
217 			goto end;
218 		}
219 	}
220 
221 	if (argc < 1) check(cert_ctx, NULL, untrusted, trusted, purpose, e);
222 	else
223 		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
224 			check(cert_ctx,argv[i], untrusted, trusted, purpose, e);
225 	ret=0;
226 end:
227 	if (ret == 1) {
228 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: verify [-verbose] [-CApath path] [-CAfile file] [-purpose purpose] [-crl_check]");
229 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
230 		BIO_printf(bio_err," [-engine e]");
231 #endif
232 		BIO_printf(bio_err," cert1 cert2 ...\n");
233 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"recognized usages:\n");
234 		for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
235 			X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
236 			ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
237 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "\t%-10s\t%s\n", X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(ptmp),
238 								X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(ptmp));
239 		}
240 	}
241 	if (cert_ctx != NULL) X509_STORE_free(cert_ctx);
242 	sk_X509_pop_free(untrusted, X509_free);
243 	sk_X509_pop_free(trusted, X509_free);
244 	apps_shutdown();
245 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
246 	}
247 
248 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file, STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain, int purpose, ENGINE *e)
249 	{
250 	X509 *x=NULL;
251 	int i=0,ret=0;
252 	X509_STORE_CTX *csc;
253 
254 	x = load_cert(bio_err, file, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "certificate file");
255 	if (x == NULL)
256 		goto end;
257 	fprintf(stdout,"%s: ",(file == NULL)?"stdin":file);
258 
259 	csc = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
260 	if (csc == NULL)
261 		{
262 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
263 		goto end;
264 		}
265 	X509_STORE_set_flags(ctx, vflags);
266 	if(!X509_STORE_CTX_init(csc,ctx,x,uchain))
267 		{
268 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
269 		goto end;
270 		}
271 	if(tchain) X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(csc, tchain);
272 	if(purpose >= 0) X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(csc, purpose);
273 	i=X509_verify_cert(csc);
274 	X509_STORE_CTX_free(csc);
275 
276 	ret=0;
277 end:
278 	if (i)
279 		{
280 		fprintf(stdout,"OK\n");
281 		ret=1;
282 		}
283 	else
284 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
285 	if (x != NULL) X509_free(x);
286 
287 	return(ret);
288 	}
289 
290 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_untrusted(char *certfile)
291 {
292 	STACK_OF(X509_INFO) *sk=NULL;
293 	STACK_OF(X509) *stack=NULL, *ret=NULL;
294 	BIO *in=NULL;
295 	X509_INFO *xi;
296 
297 	if(!(stack = sk_X509_new_null())) {
298 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"memory allocation failure\n");
299 		goto end;
300 	}
301 
302 	if(!(in=BIO_new_file(certfile, "r"))) {
303 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error opening the file, %s\n",certfile);
304 		goto end;
305 	}
306 
307 	/* This loads from a file, a stack of x509/crl/pkey sets */
308 	if(!(sk=PEM_X509_INFO_read_bio(in,NULL,NULL,NULL))) {
309 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error reading the file, %s\n",certfile);
310 		goto end;
311 	}
312 
313 	/* scan over it and pull out the certs */
314 	while (sk_X509_INFO_num(sk))
315 		{
316 		xi=sk_X509_INFO_shift(sk);
317 		if (xi->x509 != NULL)
318 			{
319 			sk_X509_push(stack,xi->x509);
320 			xi->x509=NULL;
321 			}
322 		X509_INFO_free(xi);
323 		}
324 	if(!sk_X509_num(stack)) {
325 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"no certificates in file, %s\n",certfile);
326 		sk_X509_free(stack);
327 		goto end;
328 	}
329 	ret=stack;
330 end:
331 	BIO_free(in);
332 	sk_X509_INFO_free(sk);
333 	return(ret);
334 	}
335 
336 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
337 	{
338 	char buf[256];
339 
340 	if (!ok)
341 		{
342 		X509_NAME_oneline(
343 				X509_get_subject_name(ctx->current_cert),buf,
344 				sizeof buf);
345 		printf("%s\n",buf);
346 		printf("error %d at %d depth lookup:%s\n",ctx->error,
347 			ctx->error_depth,
348 			X509_verify_cert_error_string(ctx->error));
349 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED) ok=1;
350 		/* since we are just checking the certificates, it is
351 		 * ok if they are self signed. But we should still warn
352 		 * the user.
353  		 */
354 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ok=1;
355 		/* Continue after extension errors too */
356 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA) ok=1;
357 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED) ok=1;
358 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE) ok=1;
359 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ok=1;
360 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED) ok=1;
361 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID) ok=1;
362 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION) ok=1;
363 		}
364 	if (!v_verbose)
365 		ERR_clear_error();
366 	return(ok);
367 	}
368 
369