xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/verify.c (revision 4b2eaea43fec8e8792be611dea204071a10b655a)
1 /* apps/verify.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
67 #include <openssl/pem.h>
68 
69 #undef PROG
70 #define PROG	verify_main
71 
72 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
73 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file, STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain, int purpose, ENGINE *e);
74 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_untrusted(char *file);
75 static int v_verbose=0, vflags = 0;
76 
77 int MAIN(int, char **);
78 
79 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
80 	{
81 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
82 	int i,ret=1;
83 	int purpose = -1;
84 	char *CApath=NULL,*CAfile=NULL;
85 	char *untfile = NULL, *trustfile = NULL;
86 	STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted = NULL, *trusted = NULL;
87 	X509_STORE *cert_ctx=NULL;
88 	X509_LOOKUP *lookup=NULL;
89 	char *engine=NULL;
90 
91 	cert_ctx=X509_STORE_new();
92 	if (cert_ctx == NULL) goto end;
93 	X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(cert_ctx,cb);
94 
95 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
96 
97 	apps_startup();
98 
99 	if (bio_err == NULL)
100 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
101 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
102 
103 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
104 		goto end;
105 
106 	argc--;
107 	argv++;
108 	for (;;)
109 		{
110 		if (argc >= 1)
111 			{
112 			if (strcmp(*argv,"-CApath") == 0)
113 				{
114 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
115 				CApath= *(++argv);
116 				}
117 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAfile") == 0)
118 				{
119 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
120 				CAfile= *(++argv);
121 				}
122 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-purpose") == 0)
123 				{
124 				X509_PURPOSE *xptmp;
125 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
126 				i = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_sname(*(++argv));
127 				if(i < 0)
128 					{
129 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "unrecognized purpose\n");
130 					goto end;
131 					}
132 				xptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
133 				purpose = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(xptmp);
134 				}
135 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-untrusted") == 0)
136 				{
137 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
138 				untfile= *(++argv);
139 				}
140 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-trusted") == 0)
141 				{
142 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
143 				trustfile= *(++argv);
144 				}
145 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
146 				{
147 				if (--argc < 1) goto end;
148 				engine= *(++argv);
149 				}
150 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-help") == 0)
151 				goto end;
152 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-ignore_critical") == 0)
153 				vflags |= X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL;
154 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-issuer_checks") == 0)
155 				vflags |= X509_V_FLAG_CB_ISSUER_CHECK;
156 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_check") == 0)
157 				vflags |= X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK;
158 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-crl_check_all") == 0)
159 				vflags |= X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK|X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL;
160 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
161 				v_verbose=1;
162 			else if (argv[0][0] == '-')
163 				goto end;
164 			else
165 				break;
166 			argc--;
167 			argv++;
168 			}
169 		else
170 			break;
171 		}
172 
173         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
174 
175 	lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,X509_LOOKUP_file());
176 	if (lookup == NULL) abort();
177 	if (CAfile) {
178 		i=X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,CAfile,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
179 		if(!i) {
180 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile);
181 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
182 			goto end;
183 		}
184 	} else X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
185 
186 	lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
187 	if (lookup == NULL) abort();
188 	if (CApath) {
189 		i=X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,CApath,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
190 		if(!i) {
191 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath);
192 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
193 			goto end;
194 		}
195 	} else X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
196 
197 	ERR_clear_error();
198 
199 	if(untfile) {
200 		if(!(untrusted = load_untrusted(untfile))) {
201 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading untrusted file %s\n", untfile);
202 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
203 			goto end;
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	if(trustfile) {
208 		if(!(trusted = load_untrusted(trustfile))) {
209 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading untrusted file %s\n", trustfile);
210 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
211 			goto end;
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	if (argc < 1) check(cert_ctx, NULL, untrusted, trusted, purpose, e);
216 	else
217 		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
218 			check(cert_ctx,argv[i], untrusted, trusted, purpose, e);
219 	ret=0;
220 end:
221 	if (ret == 1) {
222 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: verify [-verbose] [-CApath path] [-CAfile file] [-purpose purpose] [-crl_check] [-engine e] cert1 cert2 ...\n");
223 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"recognized usages:\n");
224 		for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
225 			X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
226 			ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
227 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "\t%-10s\t%s\n", X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(ptmp),
228 								X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(ptmp));
229 		}
230 	}
231 	if (cert_ctx != NULL) X509_STORE_free(cert_ctx);
232 	sk_X509_pop_free(untrusted, X509_free);
233 	sk_X509_pop_free(trusted, X509_free);
234 	apps_shutdown();
235 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
236 	}
237 
238 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file, STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain, int purpose, ENGINE *e)
239 	{
240 	X509 *x=NULL;
241 	int i=0,ret=0;
242 	X509_STORE_CTX *csc;
243 
244 	x = load_cert(bio_err, file, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "certificate file");
245 	if (x == NULL)
246 		goto end;
247 	fprintf(stdout,"%s: ",(file == NULL)?"stdin":file);
248 
249 	csc = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
250 	if (csc == NULL)
251 		{
252 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
253 		goto end;
254 		}
255 	X509_STORE_set_flags(ctx, vflags);
256 	if(!X509_STORE_CTX_init(csc,ctx,x,uchain))
257 		{
258 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
259 		goto end;
260 		}
261 	if(tchain) X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(csc, tchain);
262 	if(purpose >= 0) X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(csc, purpose);
263 	i=X509_verify_cert(csc);
264 	X509_STORE_CTX_free(csc);
265 
266 	ret=0;
267 end:
268 	if (i)
269 		{
270 		fprintf(stdout,"OK\n");
271 		ret=1;
272 		}
273 	else
274 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
275 	if (x != NULL) X509_free(x);
276 
277 	return(ret);
278 	}
279 
280 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_untrusted(char *certfile)
281 {
282 	STACK_OF(X509_INFO) *sk=NULL;
283 	STACK_OF(X509) *stack=NULL, *ret=NULL;
284 	BIO *in=NULL;
285 	X509_INFO *xi;
286 
287 	if(!(stack = sk_X509_new_null())) {
288 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"memory allocation failure\n");
289 		goto end;
290 	}
291 
292 	if(!(in=BIO_new_file(certfile, "r"))) {
293 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error opening the file, %s\n",certfile);
294 		goto end;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* This loads from a file, a stack of x509/crl/pkey sets */
298 	if(!(sk=PEM_X509_INFO_read_bio(in,NULL,NULL,NULL))) {
299 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error reading the file, %s\n",certfile);
300 		goto end;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* scan over it and pull out the certs */
304 	while (sk_X509_INFO_num(sk))
305 		{
306 		xi=sk_X509_INFO_shift(sk);
307 		if (xi->x509 != NULL)
308 			{
309 			sk_X509_push(stack,xi->x509);
310 			xi->x509=NULL;
311 			}
312 		X509_INFO_free(xi);
313 		}
314 	if(!sk_X509_num(stack)) {
315 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"no certificates in file, %s\n",certfile);
316 		sk_X509_free(stack);
317 		goto end;
318 	}
319 	ret=stack;
320 end:
321 	BIO_free(in);
322 	sk_X509_INFO_free(sk);
323 	return(ret);
324 	}
325 
326 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
327 	{
328 	char buf[256];
329 
330 	if (!ok)
331 		{
332 		X509_NAME_oneline(
333 				X509_get_subject_name(ctx->current_cert),buf,
334 				sizeof buf);
335 		printf("%s\n",buf);
336 		printf("error %d at %d depth lookup:%s\n",ctx->error,
337 			ctx->error_depth,
338 			X509_verify_cert_error_string(ctx->error));
339 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED) ok=1;
340 		/* since we are just checking the certificates, it is
341 		 * ok if they are self signed. But we should still warn
342 		 * the user.
343  		 */
344 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ok=1;
345 		/* Continue after extension errors too */
346 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA) ok=1;
347 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED) ok=1;
348 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE) ok=1;
349 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ok=1;
350 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED) ok=1;
351 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID) ok=1;
352 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION) ok=1;
353 		}
354 	if (!v_verbose)
355 		ERR_clear_error();
356 	return(ok);
357 	}
358 
359