xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/verify.c (revision 39beb93c3f8bdbf72a61fda42300b5ebed7390c8)
1 /* apps/verify.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
67 #include <openssl/pem.h>
68 
69 #undef PROG
70 #define PROG	verify_main
71 
72 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
73 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file, STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain, int purpose, ENGINE *e);
74 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_untrusted(char *file);
75 static int v_verbose=0, vflags = 0;
76 
77 int MAIN(int, char **);
78 
79 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
80 	{
81 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
82 	int i,ret=1, badarg = 0;
83 	int purpose = -1;
84 	char *CApath=NULL,*CAfile=NULL;
85 	char *untfile = NULL, *trustfile = NULL;
86 	STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted = NULL, *trusted = NULL;
87 	X509_STORE *cert_ctx=NULL;
88 	X509_LOOKUP *lookup=NULL;
89 	X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = NULL;
90 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
91 	char *engine=NULL;
92 #endif
93 
94 	cert_ctx=X509_STORE_new();
95 	if (cert_ctx == NULL) goto end;
96 	X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(cert_ctx,cb);
97 
98 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
99 
100 	apps_startup();
101 
102 	if (bio_err == NULL)
103 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
104 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
105 
106 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
107 		goto end;
108 
109 	argc--;
110 	argv++;
111 	for (;;)
112 		{
113 		if (argc >= 1)
114 			{
115 			if (strcmp(*argv,"-CApath") == 0)
116 				{
117 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
118 				CApath= *(++argv);
119 				}
120 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAfile") == 0)
121 				{
122 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
123 				CAfile= *(++argv);
124 				}
125 			else if (args_verify(&argv, &argc, &badarg, bio_err,
126 									&vpm))
127 				{
128 				if (badarg)
129 					goto end;
130 				continue;
131 				}
132 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-untrusted") == 0)
133 				{
134 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
135 				untfile= *(++argv);
136 				}
137 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-trusted") == 0)
138 				{
139 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
140 				trustfile= *(++argv);
141 				}
142 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
143 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
144 				{
145 				if (--argc < 1) goto end;
146 				engine= *(++argv);
147 				}
148 #endif
149 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-help") == 0)
150 				goto end;
151 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
152 				v_verbose=1;
153 			else if (argv[0][0] == '-')
154 				goto end;
155 			else
156 				break;
157 			argc--;
158 			argv++;
159 			}
160 		else
161 			break;
162 		}
163 
164 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
165         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
166 #endif
167 
168 	if (vpm)
169 		X509_STORE_set1_param(cert_ctx, vpm);
170 
171 	lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,X509_LOOKUP_file());
172 	if (lookup == NULL) abort();
173 	if (CAfile) {
174 		i=X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,CAfile,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
175 		if(!i) {
176 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile);
177 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
178 			goto end;
179 		}
180 	} else X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
181 
182 	lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
183 	if (lookup == NULL) abort();
184 	if (CApath) {
185 		i=X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,CApath,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
186 		if(!i) {
187 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath);
188 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
189 			goto end;
190 		}
191 	} else X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
192 
193 	ERR_clear_error();
194 
195 	if(untfile) {
196 		if(!(untrusted = load_untrusted(untfile))) {
197 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading untrusted file %s\n", untfile);
198 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
199 			goto end;
200 		}
201 	}
202 
203 	if(trustfile) {
204 		if(!(trusted = load_untrusted(trustfile))) {
205 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading untrusted file %s\n", trustfile);
206 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
207 			goto end;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	if (argc < 1) check(cert_ctx, NULL, untrusted, trusted, purpose, e);
212 	else
213 		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
214 			check(cert_ctx,argv[i], untrusted, trusted, purpose, e);
215 	ret=0;
216 end:
217 	if (ret == 1) {
218 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: verify [-verbose] [-CApath path] [-CAfile file] [-purpose purpose] [-crl_check]");
219 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
220 		BIO_printf(bio_err," [-engine e]");
221 #endif
222 		BIO_printf(bio_err," cert1 cert2 ...\n");
223 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"recognized usages:\n");
224 		for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
225 			X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
226 			ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
227 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "\t%-10s\t%s\n", X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(ptmp),
228 								X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(ptmp));
229 		}
230 	}
231 	if (vpm) X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm);
232 	if (cert_ctx != NULL) X509_STORE_free(cert_ctx);
233 	sk_X509_pop_free(untrusted, X509_free);
234 	sk_X509_pop_free(trusted, X509_free);
235 	apps_shutdown();
236 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
237 	}
238 
239 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file, STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, STACK_OF(X509) *tchain, int purpose, ENGINE *e)
240 	{
241 	X509 *x=NULL;
242 	int i=0,ret=0;
243 	X509_STORE_CTX *csc;
244 
245 	x = load_cert(bio_err, file, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, "certificate file");
246 	if (x == NULL)
247 		goto end;
248 	fprintf(stdout,"%s: ",(file == NULL)?"stdin":file);
249 
250 	csc = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
251 	if (csc == NULL)
252 		{
253 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
254 		goto end;
255 		}
256 	X509_STORE_set_flags(ctx, vflags);
257 	if(!X509_STORE_CTX_init(csc,ctx,x,uchain))
258 		{
259 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
260 		goto end;
261 		}
262 	if(tchain) X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(csc, tchain);
263 	if(purpose >= 0) X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(csc, purpose);
264 	i=X509_verify_cert(csc);
265 	X509_STORE_CTX_free(csc);
266 
267 	ret=0;
268 end:
269 	if (i > 0)
270 		{
271 		fprintf(stdout,"OK\n");
272 		ret=1;
273 		}
274 	else
275 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
276 	if (x != NULL) X509_free(x);
277 
278 	return(ret);
279 	}
280 
281 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_untrusted(char *certfile)
282 {
283 	STACK_OF(X509_INFO) *sk=NULL;
284 	STACK_OF(X509) *stack=NULL, *ret=NULL;
285 	BIO *in=NULL;
286 	X509_INFO *xi;
287 
288 	if(!(stack = sk_X509_new_null())) {
289 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"memory allocation failure\n");
290 		goto end;
291 	}
292 
293 	if(!(in=BIO_new_file(certfile, "r"))) {
294 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error opening the file, %s\n",certfile);
295 		goto end;
296 	}
297 
298 	/* This loads from a file, a stack of x509/crl/pkey sets */
299 	if(!(sk=PEM_X509_INFO_read_bio(in,NULL,NULL,NULL))) {
300 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error reading the file, %s\n",certfile);
301 		goto end;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* scan over it and pull out the certs */
305 	while (sk_X509_INFO_num(sk))
306 		{
307 		xi=sk_X509_INFO_shift(sk);
308 		if (xi->x509 != NULL)
309 			{
310 			sk_X509_push(stack,xi->x509);
311 			xi->x509=NULL;
312 			}
313 		X509_INFO_free(xi);
314 		}
315 	if(!sk_X509_num(stack)) {
316 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"no certificates in file, %s\n",certfile);
317 		sk_X509_free(stack);
318 		goto end;
319 	}
320 	ret=stack;
321 end:
322 	BIO_free(in);
323 	sk_X509_INFO_free(sk);
324 	return(ret);
325 	}
326 
327 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
328 	{
329 	char buf[256];
330 
331 	if (!ok)
332 		{
333 		if (ctx->current_cert)
334 			{
335 			X509_NAME_oneline(
336 				X509_get_subject_name(ctx->current_cert),buf,
337 				sizeof buf);
338 			printf("%s\n",buf);
339 			}
340 		printf("error %d at %d depth lookup:%s\n",ctx->error,
341 			ctx->error_depth,
342 			X509_verify_cert_error_string(ctx->error));
343 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED) ok=1;
344 		/* since we are just checking the certificates, it is
345 		 * ok if they are self signed. But we should still warn
346 		 * the user.
347  		 */
348 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ok=1;
349 		/* Continue after extension errors too */
350 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA) ok=1;
351 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_NON_CA) ok=1;
352 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED) ok=1;
353 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE) ok=1;
354 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ok=1;
355 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED) ok=1;
356 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID) ok=1;
357 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION) ok=1;
358 
359 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_NO_EXPLICIT_POLICY)
360 			policies_print(NULL, ctx);
361 		return ok;
362 
363 		}
364 	if ((ctx->error == X509_V_OK) && (ok == 2))
365 		policies_print(NULL, ctx);
366 	if (!v_verbose)
367 		ERR_clear_error();
368 	return(ok);
369 	}
370