xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/verify.c (revision 23f282aa31e9b6fceacd449020e936e98d6f2298)
1 /* apps/verify.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/x509.h>
66 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
67 #include <openssl/pem.h>
68 
69 #undef PROG
70 #define PROG	verify_main
71 
72 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
73 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx,char *file, STACK_OF(X509)*other, int purpose);
74 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_untrusted(char *file);
75 static int v_verbose=0;
76 
77 int MAIN(int, char **);
78 
79 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
80 	{
81 	int i,ret=1;
82 	int purpose = -1;
83 	char *CApath=NULL,*CAfile=NULL;
84 	char *untfile = NULL;
85 	STACK_OF(X509) *untrusted = NULL;
86 	X509_STORE *cert_ctx=NULL;
87 	X509_LOOKUP *lookup=NULL;
88 
89 	cert_ctx=X509_STORE_new();
90 	if (cert_ctx == NULL) goto end;
91 	X509_STORE_set_verify_cb_func(cert_ctx,cb);
92 
93 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
94 
95 	apps_startup();
96 
97 	if (bio_err == NULL)
98 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
99 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
100 
101 	argc--;
102 	argv++;
103 	for (;;)
104 		{
105 		if (argc >= 1)
106 			{
107 			if (strcmp(*argv,"-CApath") == 0)
108 				{
109 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
110 				CApath= *(++argv);
111 				}
112 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-CAfile") == 0)
113 				{
114 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
115 				CAfile= *(++argv);
116 				}
117 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-purpose") == 0)
118 				{
119 				X509_PURPOSE *xptmp;
120 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
121 				i = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_sname(*(++argv));
122 				if(i < 0)
123 					{
124 					BIO_printf(bio_err, "unrecognized purpose\n");
125 					goto end;
126 					}
127 				xptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
128 				purpose = X509_PURPOSE_get_id(xptmp);
129 				}
130 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-untrusted") == 0)
131 				{
132 				if (argc-- < 1) goto end;
133 				untfile= *(++argv);
134 				}
135 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-help") == 0)
136 				goto end;
137 			else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verbose") == 0)
138 				v_verbose=1;
139 			else if (argv[0][0] == '-')
140 				goto end;
141 			else
142 				break;
143 			argc--;
144 			argv++;
145 			}
146 		else
147 			break;
148 		}
149 
150 	lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,X509_LOOKUP_file());
151 	if (lookup == NULL) abort();
152 	if (CAfile) {
153 		i=X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,CAfile,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
154 		if(!i) {
155 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading file %s\n", CAfile);
156 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
157 			goto end;
158 		}
159 	} else X509_LOOKUP_load_file(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
160 
161 	lookup=X509_STORE_add_lookup(cert_ctx,X509_LOOKUP_hash_dir());
162 	if (lookup == NULL) abort();
163 	if (CApath) {
164 		i=X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,CApath,X509_FILETYPE_PEM);
165 		if(!i) {
166 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading directory %s\n", CApath);
167 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
168 			goto end;
169 		}
170 	} else X509_LOOKUP_add_dir(lookup,NULL,X509_FILETYPE_DEFAULT);
171 
172 	ERR_clear_error();
173 
174 	if(untfile) {
175 		if(!(untrusted = load_untrusted(untfile))) {
176 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading untrusted file %s\n", untfile);
177 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
178 			goto end;
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	if (argc < 1) check(cert_ctx, NULL, untrusted, purpose);
183 	else
184 		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
185 			check(cert_ctx,argv[i], untrusted, purpose);
186 	ret=0;
187 end:
188 	if (ret == 1) {
189 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: verify [-verbose] [-CApath path] [-CAfile file] cert1 cert2 ...\n");
190 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"recognized usages:\n");
191 		for(i = 0; i < X509_PURPOSE_get_count(); i++) {
192 			X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
193 			ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(i);
194 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "\t%-10s\t%s\n", X509_PURPOSE_get0_sname(ptmp),
195 								X509_PURPOSE_get0_name(ptmp));
196 		}
197 	}
198 	if (cert_ctx != NULL) X509_STORE_free(cert_ctx);
199 	sk_X509_pop_free(untrusted, X509_free);
200 	EXIT(ret);
201 	}
202 
203 static int check(X509_STORE *ctx, char *file, STACK_OF(X509) *uchain, int purpose)
204 	{
205 	X509 *x=NULL;
206 	BIO *in=NULL;
207 	int i=0,ret=0;
208 	X509_STORE_CTX *csc;
209 
210 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
211 	if (in == NULL)
212 		{
213 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
214 		goto end;
215 		}
216 
217 	if (file == NULL)
218 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
219 	else
220 		{
221 		if (BIO_read_filename(in,file) <= 0)
222 			{
223 			perror(file);
224 			goto end;
225 			}
226 		}
227 
228 	x=PEM_read_bio_X509(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
229 	if (x == NULL)
230 		{
231 		fprintf(stdout,"%s: unable to load certificate file\n",
232 			(file == NULL)?"stdin":file);
233 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
234 		goto end;
235 		}
236 	fprintf(stdout,"%s: ",(file == NULL)?"stdin":file);
237 
238 	csc = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
239 	if (csc == NULL)
240 		{
241 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
242 		goto end;
243 		}
244 	X509_STORE_CTX_init(csc,ctx,x,uchain);
245 	if(purpose >= 0) X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(csc, purpose);
246 	i=X509_verify_cert(csc);
247 	X509_STORE_CTX_free(csc);
248 
249 	ret=0;
250 end:
251 	if (i)
252 		{
253 		fprintf(stdout,"OK\n");
254 		ret=1;
255 		}
256 	else
257 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
258 	if (x != NULL) X509_free(x);
259 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
260 
261 	return(ret);
262 	}
263 
264 static STACK_OF(X509) *load_untrusted(char *certfile)
265 {
266 	STACK_OF(X509_INFO) *sk=NULL;
267 	STACK_OF(X509) *stack=NULL, *ret=NULL;
268 	BIO *in=NULL;
269 	X509_INFO *xi;
270 
271 	if(!(stack = sk_X509_new_null())) {
272 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"memory allocation failure\n");
273 		goto end;
274 	}
275 
276 	if(!(in=BIO_new_file(certfile, "r"))) {
277 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error opening the file, %s\n",certfile);
278 		goto end;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* This loads from a file, a stack of x509/crl/pkey sets */
282 	if(!(sk=PEM_X509_INFO_read_bio(in,NULL,NULL,NULL))) {
283 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"error reading the file, %s\n",certfile);
284 		goto end;
285 	}
286 
287 	/* scan over it and pull out the certs */
288 	while (sk_X509_INFO_num(sk))
289 		{
290 		xi=sk_X509_INFO_shift(sk);
291 		if (xi->x509 != NULL)
292 			{
293 			sk_X509_push(stack,xi->x509);
294 			xi->x509=NULL;
295 			}
296 		X509_INFO_free(xi);
297 		}
298 	if(!sk_X509_num(stack)) {
299 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"no certificates in file, %s\n",certfile);
300 		sk_X509_free(stack);
301 		goto end;
302 	}
303 	ret=stack;
304 end:
305 	BIO_free(in);
306 	sk_X509_INFO_free(sk);
307 	return(ret);
308 	}
309 
310 static int MS_CALLBACK cb(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
311 	{
312 	char buf[256];
313 
314 	if (!ok)
315 		{
316 		X509_NAME_oneline(
317 				X509_get_subject_name(ctx->current_cert),buf,256);
318 		printf("%s\n",buf);
319 		printf("error %d at %d depth lookup:%s\n",ctx->error,
320 			ctx->error_depth,
321 			X509_verify_cert_error_string(ctx->error));
322 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED) ok=1;
323 		/* since we are just checking the certificates, it is
324 		 * ok if they are self signed. But we should still warn
325 		 * the user.
326  		 */
327 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ok=1;
328 		/* Continue after extension errors too */
329 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA) ok=1;
330 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED) ok=1;
331 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE) ok=1;
332 		if (ctx->error == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ok=1;
333 		}
334 	if (!v_verbose)
335 		ERR_clear_error();
336 	return(ok);
337 	}
338 
339