xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/s_client.c (revision 580744621f33383027108364dcadad718df46ffe)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2019 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Copyright 2005 Nokia. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
6  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
7  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
8  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
9  */
10 
11 #include "e_os.h"
12 #include <ctype.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <openssl/e_os2.h>
18 
19 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
20 
21 /*
22  * With IPv6, it looks like Digital has mixed up the proper order of
23  * recursive header file inclusion, resulting in the compiler complaining
24  * that u_int isn't defined, but only if _POSIX_C_SOURCE is defined, which is
25  * needed to have fileno() declared correctly...  So let's define u_int
26  */
27 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS_DECC) && !defined(__U_INT)
28 # define __U_INT
29 typedef unsigned int u_int;
30 #endif
31 
32 #include "apps.h"
33 #include "progs.h"
34 #include <openssl/x509.h>
35 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
36 #include <openssl/err.h>
37 #include <openssl/pem.h>
38 #include <openssl/rand.h>
39 #include <openssl/ocsp.h>
40 #include <openssl/bn.h>
41 #include <openssl/async.h>
42 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
43 # include <openssl/srp.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
46 # include <openssl/ct.h>
47 #endif
48 #include "s_apps.h"
49 #include "timeouts.h"
50 #include "internal/sockets.h"
51 
52 #if defined(__has_feature)
53 # if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
54 #  include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h>
55 # endif
56 #endif
57 
58 #undef BUFSIZZ
59 #define BUFSIZZ 1024*8
60 #define S_CLIENT_IRC_READ_TIMEOUT 8
61 
62 static char *prog;
63 static int c_debug = 0;
64 static int c_showcerts = 0;
65 static char *keymatexportlabel = NULL;
66 static int keymatexportlen = 20;
67 static BIO *bio_c_out = NULL;
68 static int c_quiet = 0;
69 static char *sess_out = NULL;
70 static SSL_SESSION *psksess = NULL;
71 
72 static void print_stuff(BIO *berr, SSL *con, int full);
73 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
74 static int ocsp_resp_cb(SSL *s, void *arg);
75 #endif
76 static int ldap_ExtendedResponse_parse(const char *buf, long rem);
77 static int is_dNS_name(const char *host);
78 
79 static int saved_errno;
80 
81 static void save_errno(void)
82 {
83     saved_errno = errno;
84     errno = 0;
85 }
86 
87 static int restore_errno(void)
88 {
89     int ret = errno;
90     errno = saved_errno;
91     return ret;
92 }
93 
94 static void do_ssl_shutdown(SSL *ssl)
95 {
96     int ret;
97 
98     do {
99         /* We only do unidirectional shutdown */
100         ret = SSL_shutdown(ssl);
101         if (ret < 0) {
102             switch (SSL_get_error(ssl, ret)) {
103             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
104             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
105             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC:
106             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC_JOB:
107                 /* We just do busy waiting. Nothing clever */
108                 continue;
109             }
110             ret = 0;
111         }
112     } while (ret < 0);
113 }
114 
115 /* Default PSK identity and key */
116 static char *psk_identity = "Client_identity";
117 
118 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_PSK
119 static unsigned int psk_client_cb(SSL *ssl, const char *hint, char *identity,
120                                   unsigned int max_identity_len,
121                                   unsigned char *psk,
122                                   unsigned int max_psk_len)
123 {
124     int ret;
125     long key_len;
126     unsigned char *key;
127 
128     if (c_debug)
129         BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "psk_client_cb\n");
130     if (!hint) {
131         /* no ServerKeyExchange message */
132         if (c_debug)
133             BIO_printf(bio_c_out,
134                        "NULL received PSK identity hint, continuing anyway\n");
135     } else if (c_debug) {
136         BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "Received PSK identity hint '%s'\n", hint);
137     }
138 
139     /*
140      * lookup PSK identity and PSK key based on the given identity hint here
141      */
142     ret = BIO_snprintf(identity, max_identity_len, "%s", psk_identity);
143     if (ret < 0 || (unsigned int)ret > max_identity_len)
144         goto out_err;
145     if (c_debug)
146         BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "created identity '%s' len=%d\n", identity,
147                    ret);
148 
149     /* convert the PSK key to binary */
150     key = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(psk_key, &key_len);
151     if (key == NULL) {
152         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Could not convert PSK key '%s' to buffer\n",
153                    psk_key);
154         return 0;
155     }
156     if (max_psk_len > INT_MAX || key_len > (long)max_psk_len) {
157         BIO_printf(bio_err,
158                    "psk buffer of callback is too small (%d) for key (%ld)\n",
159                    max_psk_len, key_len);
160         OPENSSL_free(key);
161         return 0;
162     }
163 
164     memcpy(psk, key, key_len);
165     OPENSSL_free(key);
166 
167     if (c_debug)
168         BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "created PSK len=%ld\n", key_len);
169 
170     return key_len;
171  out_err:
172     if (c_debug)
173         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error in PSK client callback\n");
174     return 0;
175 }
176 #endif
177 
178 const unsigned char tls13_aes128gcmsha256_id[] = { 0x13, 0x01 };
179 const unsigned char tls13_aes256gcmsha384_id[] = { 0x13, 0x02 };
180 
181 static int psk_use_session_cb(SSL *s, const EVP_MD *md,
182                               const unsigned char **id, size_t *idlen,
183                               SSL_SESSION **sess)
184 {
185     SSL_SESSION *usesess = NULL;
186     const SSL_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
187 
188     if (psksess != NULL) {
189         SSL_SESSION_up_ref(psksess);
190         usesess = psksess;
191     } else {
192         long key_len;
193         unsigned char *key = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(psk_key, &key_len);
194 
195         if (key == NULL) {
196             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Could not convert PSK key '%s' to buffer\n",
197                        psk_key);
198             return 0;
199         }
200 
201         /* We default to SHA-256 */
202         cipher = SSL_CIPHER_find(s, tls13_aes128gcmsha256_id);
203         if (cipher == NULL) {
204             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error finding suitable ciphersuite\n");
205             OPENSSL_free(key);
206             return 0;
207         }
208 
209         usesess = SSL_SESSION_new();
210         if (usesess == NULL
211                 || !SSL_SESSION_set1_master_key(usesess, key, key_len)
212                 || !SSL_SESSION_set_cipher(usesess, cipher)
213                 || !SSL_SESSION_set_protocol_version(usesess, TLS1_3_VERSION)) {
214             OPENSSL_free(key);
215             goto err;
216         }
217         OPENSSL_free(key);
218     }
219 
220     cipher = SSL_SESSION_get0_cipher(usesess);
221     if (cipher == NULL)
222         goto err;
223 
224     if (md != NULL && SSL_CIPHER_get_handshake_digest(cipher) != md) {
225         /* PSK not usable, ignore it */
226         *id = NULL;
227         *idlen = 0;
228         *sess = NULL;
229         SSL_SESSION_free(usesess);
230     } else {
231         *sess = usesess;
232         *id = (unsigned char *)psk_identity;
233         *idlen = strlen(psk_identity);
234     }
235 
236     return 1;
237 
238  err:
239     SSL_SESSION_free(usesess);
240     return 0;
241 }
242 
243 /* This is a context that we pass to callbacks */
244 typedef struct tlsextctx_st {
245     BIO *biodebug;
246     int ack;
247 } tlsextctx;
248 
249 static int ssl_servername_cb(SSL *s, int *ad, void *arg)
250 {
251     tlsextctx *p = (tlsextctx *) arg;
252     const char *hn = SSL_get_servername(s, TLSEXT_NAMETYPE_host_name);
253     if (SSL_get_servername_type(s) != -1)
254         p->ack = !SSL_session_reused(s) && hn != NULL;
255     else
256         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't use SSL_get_servername\n");
257 
258     return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
259 }
260 
261 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
262 
263 /* This is a context that we pass to all callbacks */
264 typedef struct srp_arg_st {
265     char *srppassin;
266     char *srplogin;
267     int msg;                    /* copy from c_msg */
268     int debug;                  /* copy from c_debug */
269     int amp;                    /* allow more groups */
270     int strength;               /* minimal size for N */
271 } SRP_ARG;
272 
273 # define SRP_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME 64
274 
275 static int srp_Verify_N_and_g(const BIGNUM *N, const BIGNUM *g)
276 {
277     BN_CTX *bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
278     BIGNUM *p = BN_new();
279     BIGNUM *r = BN_new();
280     int ret =
281         g != NULL && N != NULL && bn_ctx != NULL && BN_is_odd(N) &&
282         BN_is_prime_ex(N, SRP_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME, bn_ctx, NULL) == 1 &&
283         p != NULL && BN_rshift1(p, N) &&
284         /* p = (N-1)/2 */
285         BN_is_prime_ex(p, SRP_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME, bn_ctx, NULL) == 1 &&
286         r != NULL &&
287         /* verify g^((N-1)/2) == -1 (mod N) */
288         BN_mod_exp(r, g, p, N, bn_ctx) &&
289         BN_add_word(r, 1) && BN_cmp(r, N) == 0;
290 
291     BN_free(r);
292     BN_free(p);
293     BN_CTX_free(bn_ctx);
294     return ret;
295 }
296 
297 /*-
298  * This callback is used here for two purposes:
299  * - extended debugging
300  * - making some primality tests for unknown groups
301  * The callback is only called for a non default group.
302  *
303  * An application does not need the call back at all if
304  * only the standard groups are used.  In real life situations,
305  * client and server already share well known groups,
306  * thus there is no need to verify them.
307  * Furthermore, in case that a server actually proposes a group that
308  * is not one of those defined in RFC 5054, it is more appropriate
309  * to add the group to a static list and then compare since
310  * primality tests are rather cpu consuming.
311  */
312 
313 static int ssl_srp_verify_param_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
314 {
315     SRP_ARG *srp_arg = (SRP_ARG *)arg;
316     BIGNUM *N = NULL, *g = NULL;
317 
318     if (((N = SSL_get_srp_N(s)) == NULL) || ((g = SSL_get_srp_g(s)) == NULL))
319         return 0;
320     if (srp_arg->debug || srp_arg->msg || srp_arg->amp == 1) {
321         BIO_printf(bio_err, "SRP parameters:\n");
322         BIO_printf(bio_err, "\tN=");
323         BN_print(bio_err, N);
324         BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n\tg=");
325         BN_print(bio_err, g);
326         BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
327     }
328 
329     if (SRP_check_known_gN_param(g, N))
330         return 1;
331 
332     if (srp_arg->amp == 1) {
333         if (srp_arg->debug)
334             BIO_printf(bio_err,
335                        "SRP param N and g are not known params, going to check deeper.\n");
336 
337         /*
338          * The srp_moregroups is a real debugging feature. Implementors
339          * should rather add the value to the known ones. The minimal size
340          * has already been tested.
341          */
342         if (BN_num_bits(g) <= BN_BITS && srp_Verify_N_and_g(N, g))
343             return 1;
344     }
345     BIO_printf(bio_err, "SRP param N and g rejected.\n");
346     return 0;
347 }
348 
349 # define PWD_STRLEN 1024
350 
351 static char *ssl_give_srp_client_pwd_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
352 {
353     SRP_ARG *srp_arg = (SRP_ARG *)arg;
354     char *pass = app_malloc(PWD_STRLEN + 1, "SRP password buffer");
355     PW_CB_DATA cb_tmp;
356     int l;
357 
358     cb_tmp.password = (char *)srp_arg->srppassin;
359     cb_tmp.prompt_info = "SRP user";
360     if ((l = password_callback(pass, PWD_STRLEN, 0, &cb_tmp)) < 0) {
361         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read Password\n");
362         OPENSSL_free(pass);
363         return NULL;
364     }
365     *(pass + l) = '\0';
366 
367     return pass;
368 }
369 
370 #endif
371 
372 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
373 /* This the context that we pass to next_proto_cb */
374 typedef struct tlsextnextprotoctx_st {
375     unsigned char *data;
376     size_t len;
377     int status;
378 } tlsextnextprotoctx;
379 
380 static tlsextnextprotoctx next_proto;
381 
382 static int next_proto_cb(SSL *s, unsigned char **out, unsigned char *outlen,
383                          const unsigned char *in, unsigned int inlen,
384                          void *arg)
385 {
386     tlsextnextprotoctx *ctx = arg;
387 
388     if (!c_quiet) {
389         /* We can assume that |in| is syntactically valid. */
390         unsigned i;
391         BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "Protocols advertised by server: ");
392         for (i = 0; i < inlen;) {
393             if (i)
394                 BIO_write(bio_c_out, ", ", 2);
395             BIO_write(bio_c_out, &in[i + 1], in[i]);
396             i += in[i] + 1;
397         }
398         BIO_write(bio_c_out, "\n", 1);
399     }
400 
401     ctx->status =
402         SSL_select_next_proto(out, outlen, in, inlen, ctx->data, ctx->len);
403     return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
404 }
405 #endif                         /* ndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG */
406 
407 static int serverinfo_cli_parse_cb(SSL *s, unsigned int ext_type,
408                                    const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen,
409                                    int *al, void *arg)
410 {
411     char pem_name[100];
412     unsigned char ext_buf[4 + 65536];
413 
414     /* Reconstruct the type/len fields prior to extension data */
415     inlen &= 0xffff; /* for formal memcmpy correctness */
416     ext_buf[0] = (unsigned char)(ext_type >> 8);
417     ext_buf[1] = (unsigned char)(ext_type);
418     ext_buf[2] = (unsigned char)(inlen >> 8);
419     ext_buf[3] = (unsigned char)(inlen);
420     memcpy(ext_buf + 4, in, inlen);
421 
422     BIO_snprintf(pem_name, sizeof(pem_name), "SERVERINFO FOR EXTENSION %d",
423                  ext_type);
424     PEM_write_bio(bio_c_out, pem_name, "", ext_buf, 4 + inlen);
425     return 1;
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * Hex decoder that tolerates optional whitespace.  Returns number of bytes
430  * produced, advances inptr to end of input string.
431  */
432 static ossl_ssize_t hexdecode(const char **inptr, void *result)
433 {
434     unsigned char **out = (unsigned char **)result;
435     const char *in = *inptr;
436     unsigned char *ret = app_malloc(strlen(in) / 2, "hexdecode");
437     unsigned char *cp = ret;
438     uint8_t byte;
439     int nibble = 0;
440 
441     if (ret == NULL)
442         return -1;
443 
444     for (byte = 0; *in; ++in) {
445         int x;
446 
447         if (isspace(_UC(*in)))
448             continue;
449         x = OPENSSL_hexchar2int(*in);
450         if (x < 0) {
451             OPENSSL_free(ret);
452             return 0;
453         }
454         byte |= (char)x;
455         if ((nibble ^= 1) == 0) {
456             *cp++ = byte;
457             byte = 0;
458         } else {
459             byte <<= 4;
460         }
461     }
462     if (nibble != 0) {
463         OPENSSL_free(ret);
464         return 0;
465     }
466     *inptr = in;
467 
468     return cp - (*out = ret);
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Decode unsigned 0..255, returns 1 on success, <= 0 on failure. Advances
473  * inptr to next field skipping leading whitespace.
474  */
475 static ossl_ssize_t checked_uint8(const char **inptr, void *out)
476 {
477     uint8_t *result = (uint8_t *)out;
478     const char *in = *inptr;
479     char *endp;
480     long v;
481     int e;
482 
483     save_errno();
484     v = strtol(in, &endp, 10);
485     e = restore_errno();
486 
487     if (((v == LONG_MIN || v == LONG_MAX) && e == ERANGE) ||
488         endp == in || !isspace(_UC(*endp)) ||
489         v != (*result = (uint8_t) v)) {
490         return -1;
491     }
492     for (in = endp; isspace(_UC(*in)); ++in)
493         continue;
494 
495     *inptr = in;
496     return 1;
497 }
498 
499 struct tlsa_field {
500     void *var;
501     const char *name;
502     ossl_ssize_t (*parser)(const char **, void *);
503 };
504 
505 static int tlsa_import_rr(SSL *con, const char *rrdata)
506 {
507     /* Not necessary to re-init these values; the "parsers" do that. */
508     static uint8_t usage;
509     static uint8_t selector;
510     static uint8_t mtype;
511     static unsigned char *data;
512     static struct tlsa_field tlsa_fields[] = {
513         { &usage, "usage", checked_uint8 },
514         { &selector, "selector", checked_uint8 },
515         { &mtype, "mtype", checked_uint8 },
516         { &data, "data", hexdecode },
517         { NULL, }
518     };
519     struct tlsa_field *f;
520     int ret;
521     const char *cp = rrdata;
522     ossl_ssize_t len = 0;
523 
524     for (f = tlsa_fields; f->var; ++f) {
525         /* Returns number of bytes produced, advances cp to next field */
526         if ((len = f->parser(&cp, f->var)) <= 0) {
527             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: warning: bad TLSA %s field in: %s\n",
528                        prog, f->name, rrdata);
529             return 0;
530         }
531     }
532     /* The data field is last, so len is its length */
533     ret = SSL_dane_tlsa_add(con, usage, selector, mtype, data, len);
534     OPENSSL_free(data);
535 
536     if (ret == 0) {
537         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
538         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: warning: unusable TLSA rrdata: %s\n",
539                    prog, rrdata);
540         return 0;
541     }
542     if (ret < 0) {
543         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
544         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: warning: error loading TLSA rrdata: %s\n",
545                    prog, rrdata);
546         return 0;
547     }
548     return ret;
549 }
550 
551 static int tlsa_import_rrset(SSL *con, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *rrset)
552 {
553     int num = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(rrset);
554     int count = 0;
555     int i;
556 
557     for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
558         char *rrdata = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(rrset, i);
559         if (tlsa_import_rr(con, rrdata) > 0)
560             ++count;
561     }
562     return count > 0;
563 }
564 
565 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
566     OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
567     OPT_4, OPT_6, OPT_HOST, OPT_PORT, OPT_CONNECT, OPT_BIND, OPT_UNIX,
568     OPT_XMPPHOST, OPT_VERIFY, OPT_NAMEOPT,
569     OPT_CERT, OPT_CRL, OPT_CRL_DOWNLOAD, OPT_SESS_OUT, OPT_SESS_IN,
570     OPT_CERTFORM, OPT_CRLFORM, OPT_VERIFY_RET_ERROR, OPT_VERIFY_QUIET,
571     OPT_BRIEF, OPT_PREXIT, OPT_CRLF, OPT_QUIET, OPT_NBIO,
572     OPT_SSL_CLIENT_ENGINE, OPT_IGN_EOF, OPT_NO_IGN_EOF,
573     OPT_DEBUG, OPT_TLSEXTDEBUG, OPT_STATUS, OPT_WDEBUG,
574     OPT_MSG, OPT_MSGFILE, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_TRACE, OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG,
575     OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG_VERBOSE, OPT_SHOWCERTS, OPT_NBIO_TEST, OPT_STATE,
576     OPT_PSK_IDENTITY, OPT_PSK, OPT_PSK_SESS,
577 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
578     OPT_SRPUSER, OPT_SRPPASS, OPT_SRP_STRENGTH, OPT_SRP_LATEUSER,
579     OPT_SRP_MOREGROUPS,
580 #endif
581     OPT_SSL3, OPT_SSL_CONFIG,
582     OPT_TLS1_3, OPT_TLS1_2, OPT_TLS1_1, OPT_TLS1, OPT_DTLS, OPT_DTLS1,
583     OPT_DTLS1_2, OPT_SCTP, OPT_TIMEOUT, OPT_MTU, OPT_KEYFORM, OPT_PASS,
584     OPT_CERT_CHAIN, OPT_CAPATH, OPT_NOCAPATH, OPT_CHAINCAPATH, OPT_VERIFYCAPATH,
585     OPT_KEY, OPT_RECONNECT, OPT_BUILD_CHAIN, OPT_CAFILE, OPT_NOCAFILE,
586     OPT_CHAINCAFILE, OPT_VERIFYCAFILE, OPT_NEXTPROTONEG, OPT_ALPN,
587     OPT_SERVERINFO, OPT_STARTTLS, OPT_SERVERNAME, OPT_NOSERVERNAME, OPT_ASYNC,
588     OPT_USE_SRTP, OPT_KEYMATEXPORT, OPT_KEYMATEXPORTLEN, OPT_PROTOHOST,
589     OPT_MAXFRAGLEN, OPT_MAX_SEND_FRAG, OPT_SPLIT_SEND_FRAG, OPT_MAX_PIPELINES,
590     OPT_READ_BUF, OPT_KEYLOG_FILE, OPT_EARLY_DATA, OPT_REQCAFILE,
591     OPT_V_ENUM,
592     OPT_X_ENUM,
593     OPT_S_ENUM,
594     OPT_FALLBACKSCSV, OPT_NOCMDS, OPT_PROXY, OPT_DANE_TLSA_DOMAIN,
595 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
596     OPT_CT, OPT_NOCT, OPT_CTLOG_FILE,
597 #endif
598     OPT_DANE_TLSA_RRDATA, OPT_DANE_EE_NO_NAME,
599     OPT_ENABLE_PHA,
600     OPT_SCTP_LABEL_BUG,
601     OPT_R_ENUM
602 } OPTION_CHOICE;
603 
604 const OPTIONS s_client_options[] = {
605     {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
606     {"host", OPT_HOST, 's', "Use -connect instead"},
607     {"port", OPT_PORT, 'p', "Use -connect instead"},
608     {"connect", OPT_CONNECT, 's',
609      "TCP/IP where to connect (default is :" PORT ")"},
610     {"bind", OPT_BIND, 's', "bind local address for connection"},
611     {"proxy", OPT_PROXY, 's',
612      "Connect to via specified proxy to the real server"},
613 #ifdef AF_UNIX
614     {"unix", OPT_UNIX, 's', "Connect over the specified Unix-domain socket"},
615 #endif
616     {"4", OPT_4, '-', "Use IPv4 only"},
617 #ifdef AF_INET6
618     {"6", OPT_6, '-', "Use IPv6 only"},
619 #endif
620     {"verify", OPT_VERIFY, 'p', "Turn on peer certificate verification"},
621     {"cert", OPT_CERT, '<', "Certificate file to use, PEM format assumed"},
622     {"certform", OPT_CERTFORM, 'F',
623      "Certificate format (PEM or DER) PEM default"},
624     {"nameopt", OPT_NAMEOPT, 's', "Various certificate name options"},
625     {"key", OPT_KEY, 's', "Private key file to use, if not in -cert file"},
626     {"keyform", OPT_KEYFORM, 'E', "Key format (PEM, DER or engine) PEM default"},
627     {"pass", OPT_PASS, 's', "Private key file pass phrase source"},
628     {"CApath", OPT_CAPATH, '/', "PEM format directory of CA's"},
629     {"CAfile", OPT_CAFILE, '<', "PEM format file of CA's"},
630     {"no-CAfile", OPT_NOCAFILE, '-',
631      "Do not load the default certificates file"},
632     {"no-CApath", OPT_NOCAPATH, '-',
633      "Do not load certificates from the default certificates directory"},
634     {"requestCAfile", OPT_REQCAFILE, '<',
635       "PEM format file of CA names to send to the server"},
636     {"dane_tlsa_domain", OPT_DANE_TLSA_DOMAIN, 's', "DANE TLSA base domain"},
637     {"dane_tlsa_rrdata", OPT_DANE_TLSA_RRDATA, 's',
638      "DANE TLSA rrdata presentation form"},
639     {"dane_ee_no_namechecks", OPT_DANE_EE_NO_NAME, '-',
640      "Disable name checks when matching DANE-EE(3) TLSA records"},
641     {"reconnect", OPT_RECONNECT, '-',
642      "Drop and re-make the connection with the same Session-ID"},
643     {"showcerts", OPT_SHOWCERTS, '-',
644      "Show all certificates sent by the server"},
645     {"debug", OPT_DEBUG, '-', "Extra output"},
646     {"msg", OPT_MSG, '-', "Show protocol messages"},
647     {"msgfile", OPT_MSGFILE, '>',
648      "File to send output of -msg or -trace, instead of stdout"},
649     {"nbio_test", OPT_NBIO_TEST, '-', "More ssl protocol testing"},
650     {"state", OPT_STATE, '-', "Print the ssl states"},
651     {"crlf", OPT_CRLF, '-', "Convert LF from terminal into CRLF"},
652     {"quiet", OPT_QUIET, '-', "No s_client output"},
653     {"ign_eof", OPT_IGN_EOF, '-', "Ignore input eof (default when -quiet)"},
654     {"no_ign_eof", OPT_NO_IGN_EOF, '-', "Don't ignore input eof"},
655     {"starttls", OPT_STARTTLS, 's',
656      "Use the appropriate STARTTLS command before starting TLS"},
657     {"xmpphost", OPT_XMPPHOST, 's',
658      "Alias of -name option for \"-starttls xmpp[-server]\""},
659     OPT_R_OPTIONS,
660     {"sess_out", OPT_SESS_OUT, '>', "File to write SSL session to"},
661     {"sess_in", OPT_SESS_IN, '<', "File to read SSL session from"},
662 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
663     {"use_srtp", OPT_USE_SRTP, 's',
664      "Offer SRTP key management with a colon-separated profile list"},
665 #endif
666     {"keymatexport", OPT_KEYMATEXPORT, 's',
667      "Export keying material using label"},
668     {"keymatexportlen", OPT_KEYMATEXPORTLEN, 'p',
669      "Export len bytes of keying material (default 20)"},
670     {"maxfraglen", OPT_MAXFRAGLEN, 'p',
671      "Enable Maximum Fragment Length Negotiation (len values: 512, 1024, 2048 and 4096)"},
672     {"fallback_scsv", OPT_FALLBACKSCSV, '-', "Send the fallback SCSV"},
673     {"name", OPT_PROTOHOST, 's',
674      "Hostname to use for \"-starttls lmtp\", \"-starttls smtp\" or \"-starttls xmpp[-server]\""},
675     {"CRL", OPT_CRL, '<', "CRL file to use"},
676     {"crl_download", OPT_CRL_DOWNLOAD, '-', "Download CRL from distribution points"},
677     {"CRLform", OPT_CRLFORM, 'F', "CRL format (PEM or DER) PEM is default"},
678     {"verify_return_error", OPT_VERIFY_RET_ERROR, '-',
679      "Close connection on verification error"},
680     {"verify_quiet", OPT_VERIFY_QUIET, '-', "Restrict verify output to errors"},
681     {"brief", OPT_BRIEF, '-',
682      "Restrict output to brief summary of connection parameters"},
683     {"prexit", OPT_PREXIT, '-',
684      "Print session information when the program exits"},
685     {"security_debug", OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG, '-',
686      "Enable security debug messages"},
687     {"security_debug_verbose", OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG_VERBOSE, '-',
688      "Output more security debug output"},
689     {"cert_chain", OPT_CERT_CHAIN, '<',
690      "Certificate chain file (in PEM format)"},
691     {"chainCApath", OPT_CHAINCAPATH, '/',
692      "Use dir as certificate store path to build CA certificate chain"},
693     {"verifyCApath", OPT_VERIFYCAPATH, '/',
694      "Use dir as certificate store path to verify CA certificate"},
695     {"build_chain", OPT_BUILD_CHAIN, '-', "Build certificate chain"},
696     {"chainCAfile", OPT_CHAINCAFILE, '<',
697      "CA file for certificate chain (PEM format)"},
698     {"verifyCAfile", OPT_VERIFYCAFILE, '<',
699      "CA file for certificate verification (PEM format)"},
700     {"nocommands", OPT_NOCMDS, '-', "Do not use interactive command letters"},
701     {"servername", OPT_SERVERNAME, 's',
702      "Set TLS extension servername (SNI) in ClientHello (default)"},
703     {"noservername", OPT_NOSERVERNAME, '-',
704      "Do not send the server name (SNI) extension in the ClientHello"},
705     {"tlsextdebug", OPT_TLSEXTDEBUG, '-',
706      "Hex dump of all TLS extensions received"},
707 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
708     {"status", OPT_STATUS, '-', "Request certificate status from server"},
709 #endif
710     {"serverinfo", OPT_SERVERINFO, 's',
711      "types  Send empty ClientHello extensions (comma-separated numbers)"},
712     {"alpn", OPT_ALPN, 's',
713      "Enable ALPN extension, considering named protocols supported (comma-separated list)"},
714     {"async", OPT_ASYNC, '-', "Support asynchronous operation"},
715     {"ssl_config", OPT_SSL_CONFIG, 's', "Use specified configuration file"},
716     {"max_send_frag", OPT_MAX_SEND_FRAG, 'p', "Maximum Size of send frames "},
717     {"split_send_frag", OPT_SPLIT_SEND_FRAG, 'p',
718      "Size used to split data for encrypt pipelines"},
719     {"max_pipelines", OPT_MAX_PIPELINES, 'p',
720      "Maximum number of encrypt/decrypt pipelines to be used"},
721     {"read_buf", OPT_READ_BUF, 'p',
722      "Default read buffer size to be used for connections"},
723     OPT_S_OPTIONS,
724     OPT_V_OPTIONS,
725     OPT_X_OPTIONS,
726 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL3
727     {"ssl3", OPT_SSL3, '-', "Just use SSLv3"},
728 #endif
729 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS1
730     {"tls1", OPT_TLS1, '-', "Just use TLSv1"},
731 #endif
732 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS1_1
733     {"tls1_1", OPT_TLS1_1, '-', "Just use TLSv1.1"},
734 #endif
735 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS1_2
736     {"tls1_2", OPT_TLS1_2, '-', "Just use TLSv1.2"},
737 #endif
738 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS1_3
739     {"tls1_3", OPT_TLS1_3, '-', "Just use TLSv1.3"},
740 #endif
741 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
742     {"dtls", OPT_DTLS, '-', "Use any version of DTLS"},
743     {"timeout", OPT_TIMEOUT, '-',
744      "Enable send/receive timeout on DTLS connections"},
745     {"mtu", OPT_MTU, 'p', "Set the link layer MTU"},
746 #endif
747 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1
748     {"dtls1", OPT_DTLS1, '-', "Just use DTLSv1"},
749 #endif
750 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1_2
751     {"dtls1_2", OPT_DTLS1_2, '-', "Just use DTLSv1.2"},
752 #endif
753 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
754     {"sctp", OPT_SCTP, '-', "Use SCTP"},
755     {"sctp_label_bug", OPT_SCTP_LABEL_BUG, '-', "Enable SCTP label length bug"},
756 #endif
757 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_TRACE
758     {"trace", OPT_TRACE, '-', "Show trace output of protocol messages"},
759 #endif
760 #ifdef WATT32
761     {"wdebug", OPT_WDEBUG, '-', "WATT-32 tcp debugging"},
762 #endif
763     {"nbio", OPT_NBIO, '-', "Use non-blocking IO"},
764     {"psk_identity", OPT_PSK_IDENTITY, 's', "PSK identity"},
765     {"psk", OPT_PSK, 's', "PSK in hex (without 0x)"},
766     {"psk_session", OPT_PSK_SESS, '<', "File to read PSK SSL session from"},
767 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
768     {"srpuser", OPT_SRPUSER, 's', "SRP authentication for 'user'"},
769     {"srppass", OPT_SRPPASS, 's', "Password for 'user'"},
770     {"srp_lateuser", OPT_SRP_LATEUSER, '-',
771      "SRP username into second ClientHello message"},
772     {"srp_moregroups", OPT_SRP_MOREGROUPS, '-',
773      "Tolerate other than the known g N values."},
774     {"srp_strength", OPT_SRP_STRENGTH, 'p', "Minimal length in bits for N"},
775 #endif
776 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
777     {"nextprotoneg", OPT_NEXTPROTONEG, 's',
778      "Enable NPN extension, considering named protocols supported (comma-separated list)"},
779 #endif
780 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
781     {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
782     {"ssl_client_engine", OPT_SSL_CLIENT_ENGINE, 's',
783      "Specify engine to be used for client certificate operations"},
784 #endif
785 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
786     {"ct", OPT_CT, '-', "Request and parse SCTs (also enables OCSP stapling)"},
787     {"noct", OPT_NOCT, '-', "Do not request or parse SCTs (default)"},
788     {"ctlogfile", OPT_CTLOG_FILE, '<', "CT log list CONF file"},
789 #endif
790     {"keylogfile", OPT_KEYLOG_FILE, '>', "Write TLS secrets to file"},
791     {"early_data", OPT_EARLY_DATA, '<', "File to send as early data"},
792     {"enable_pha", OPT_ENABLE_PHA, '-', "Enable post-handshake-authentication"},
793     {NULL, OPT_EOF, 0x00, NULL}
794 };
795 
796 typedef enum PROTOCOL_choice {
797     PROTO_OFF,
798     PROTO_SMTP,
799     PROTO_POP3,
800     PROTO_IMAP,
801     PROTO_FTP,
802     PROTO_TELNET,
803     PROTO_XMPP,
804     PROTO_XMPP_SERVER,
805     PROTO_CONNECT,
806     PROTO_IRC,
807     PROTO_MYSQL,
808     PROTO_POSTGRES,
809     PROTO_LMTP,
810     PROTO_NNTP,
811     PROTO_SIEVE,
812     PROTO_LDAP
813 } PROTOCOL_CHOICE;
814 
815 static const OPT_PAIR services[] = {
816     {"smtp", PROTO_SMTP},
817     {"pop3", PROTO_POP3},
818     {"imap", PROTO_IMAP},
819     {"ftp", PROTO_FTP},
820     {"xmpp", PROTO_XMPP},
821     {"xmpp-server", PROTO_XMPP_SERVER},
822     {"telnet", PROTO_TELNET},
823     {"irc", PROTO_IRC},
824     {"mysql", PROTO_MYSQL},
825     {"postgres", PROTO_POSTGRES},
826     {"lmtp", PROTO_LMTP},
827     {"nntp", PROTO_NNTP},
828     {"sieve", PROTO_SIEVE},
829     {"ldap", PROTO_LDAP},
830     {NULL, 0}
831 };
832 
833 #define IS_INET_FLAG(o) \
834  (o == OPT_4 || o == OPT_6 || o == OPT_HOST || o == OPT_PORT || o == OPT_CONNECT)
835 #define IS_UNIX_FLAG(o) (o == OPT_UNIX)
836 
837 #define IS_PROT_FLAG(o) \
838  (o == OPT_SSL3 || o == OPT_TLS1 || o == OPT_TLS1_1 || o == OPT_TLS1_2 \
839   || o == OPT_TLS1_3 || o == OPT_DTLS || o == OPT_DTLS1 || o == OPT_DTLS1_2)
840 
841 /* Free |*dest| and optionally set it to a copy of |source|. */
842 static void freeandcopy(char **dest, const char *source)
843 {
844     OPENSSL_free(*dest);
845     *dest = NULL;
846     if (source != NULL)
847         *dest = OPENSSL_strdup(source);
848 }
849 
850 static int new_session_cb(SSL *s, SSL_SESSION *sess)
851 {
852 
853     if (sess_out != NULL) {
854         BIO *stmp = BIO_new_file(sess_out, "w");
855 
856         if (stmp == NULL) {
857             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing session file %s\n", sess_out);
858         } else {
859             PEM_write_bio_SSL_SESSION(stmp, sess);
860             BIO_free(stmp);
861         }
862     }
863 
864     /*
865      * Session data gets dumped on connection for TLSv1.2 and below, and on
866      * arrival of the NewSessionTicket for TLSv1.3.
867      */
868     if (SSL_version(s) == TLS1_3_VERSION) {
869         BIO_printf(bio_c_out,
870                    "---\nPost-Handshake New Session Ticket arrived:\n");
871         SSL_SESSION_print(bio_c_out, sess);
872         BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "---\n");
873     }
874 
875     /*
876      * We always return a "fail" response so that the session gets freed again
877      * because we haven't used the reference.
878      */
879     return 0;
880 }
881 
882 int s_client_main(int argc, char **argv)
883 {
884     BIO *sbio;
885     EVP_PKEY *key = NULL;
886     SSL *con = NULL;
887     SSL_CTX *ctx = NULL;
888     STACK_OF(X509) *chain = NULL;
889     X509 *cert = NULL;
890     X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = NULL;
891     SSL_EXCERT *exc = NULL;
892     SSL_CONF_CTX *cctx = NULL;
893     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *ssl_args = NULL;
894     char *dane_tlsa_domain = NULL;
895     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *dane_tlsa_rrset = NULL;
896     int dane_ee_no_name = 0;
897     STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls = NULL;
898     const SSL_METHOD *meth = TLS_client_method();
899     const char *CApath = NULL, *CAfile = NULL;
900     char *cbuf = NULL, *sbuf = NULL;
901     char *mbuf = NULL, *proxystr = NULL, *connectstr = NULL, *bindstr = NULL;
902     char *cert_file = NULL, *key_file = NULL, *chain_file = NULL;
903     char *chCApath = NULL, *chCAfile = NULL, *host = NULL;
904     char *port = OPENSSL_strdup(PORT);
905     char *bindhost = NULL, *bindport = NULL;
906     char *passarg = NULL, *pass = NULL, *vfyCApath = NULL, *vfyCAfile = NULL;
907     char *ReqCAfile = NULL;
908     char *sess_in = NULL, *crl_file = NULL, *p;
909     const char *protohost = NULL;
910     struct timeval timeout, *timeoutp;
911     fd_set readfds, writefds;
912     int noCApath = 0, noCAfile = 0;
913     int build_chain = 0, cbuf_len, cbuf_off, cert_format = FORMAT_PEM;
914     int key_format = FORMAT_PEM, crlf = 0, full_log = 1, mbuf_len = 0;
915     int prexit = 0;
916     int sdebug = 0;
917     int reconnect = 0, verify = SSL_VERIFY_NONE, vpmtouched = 0;
918     int ret = 1, in_init = 1, i, nbio_test = 0, s = -1, k, width, state = 0;
919     int sbuf_len, sbuf_off, cmdletters = 1;
920     int socket_family = AF_UNSPEC, socket_type = SOCK_STREAM, protocol = 0;
921     int starttls_proto = PROTO_OFF, crl_format = FORMAT_PEM, crl_download = 0;
922     int write_tty, read_tty, write_ssl, read_ssl, tty_on, ssl_pending;
923 #if !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
924     int at_eof = 0;
925 #endif
926     int read_buf_len = 0;
927     int fallback_scsv = 0;
928     OPTION_CHOICE o;
929 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
930     int enable_timeouts = 0;
931     long socket_mtu = 0;
932 #endif
933 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
934     ENGINE *ssl_client_engine = NULL;
935 #endif
936     ENGINE *e = NULL;
937 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
938     struct timeval tv;
939 #endif
940     const char *servername = NULL;
941     int noservername = 0;
942     const char *alpn_in = NULL;
943     tlsextctx tlsextcbp = { NULL, 0 };
944     const char *ssl_config = NULL;
945 #define MAX_SI_TYPES 100
946     unsigned short serverinfo_types[MAX_SI_TYPES];
947     int serverinfo_count = 0, start = 0, len;
948 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
949     const char *next_proto_neg_in = NULL;
950 #endif
951 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
952     char *srppass = NULL;
953     int srp_lateuser = 0;
954     SRP_ARG srp_arg = { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 1024 };
955 #endif
956 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
957     char *srtp_profiles = NULL;
958 #endif
959 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
960     char *ctlog_file = NULL;
961     int ct_validation = 0;
962 #endif
963     int min_version = 0, max_version = 0, prot_opt = 0, no_prot_opt = 0;
964     int async = 0;
965     unsigned int max_send_fragment = 0;
966     unsigned int split_send_fragment = 0, max_pipelines = 0;
967     enum { use_inet, use_unix, use_unknown } connect_type = use_unknown;
968     int count4or6 = 0;
969     uint8_t maxfraglen = 0;
970     int c_nbio = 0, c_msg = 0, c_ign_eof = 0, c_brief = 0;
971     int c_tlsextdebug = 0;
972 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
973     int c_status_req = 0;
974 #endif
975     BIO *bio_c_msg = NULL;
976     const char *keylog_file = NULL, *early_data_file = NULL;
977 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
978     int isdtls = 0;
979 #endif
980     char *psksessf = NULL;
981     int enable_pha = 0;
982 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
983     int sctp_label_bug = 0;
984 #endif
985 
986     FD_ZERO(&readfds);
987     FD_ZERO(&writefds);
988 /* Known false-positive of MemorySanitizer. */
989 #if defined(__has_feature)
990 # if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
991     __msan_unpoison(&readfds, sizeof(readfds));
992     __msan_unpoison(&writefds, sizeof(writefds));
993 # endif
994 #endif
995 
996     prog = opt_progname(argv[0]);
997     c_quiet = 0;
998     c_debug = 0;
999     c_showcerts = 0;
1000     c_nbio = 0;
1001     vpm = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_new();
1002     cctx = SSL_CONF_CTX_new();
1003 
1004     if (vpm == NULL || cctx == NULL) {
1005         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: out of memory\n", prog);
1006         goto end;
1007     }
1008 
1009     cbuf = app_malloc(BUFSIZZ, "cbuf");
1010     sbuf = app_malloc(BUFSIZZ, "sbuf");
1011     mbuf = app_malloc(BUFSIZZ, "mbuf");
1012 
1013     SSL_CONF_CTX_set_flags(cctx, SSL_CONF_FLAG_CLIENT | SSL_CONF_FLAG_CMDLINE);
1014 
1015     prog = opt_init(argc, argv, s_client_options);
1016     while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
1017         /* Check for intermixing flags. */
1018         if (connect_type == use_unix && IS_INET_FLAG(o)) {
1019             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1020                        "%s: Intermixed protocol flags (unix and internet domains)\n",
1021                        prog);
1022             goto end;
1023         }
1024         if (connect_type == use_inet && IS_UNIX_FLAG(o)) {
1025             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1026                        "%s: Intermixed protocol flags (internet and unix domains)\n",
1027                        prog);
1028             goto end;
1029         }
1030 
1031         if (IS_PROT_FLAG(o) && ++prot_opt > 1) {
1032             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot supply multiple protocol flags\n");
1033             goto end;
1034         }
1035         if (IS_NO_PROT_FLAG(o))
1036             no_prot_opt++;
1037         if (prot_opt == 1 && no_prot_opt) {
1038             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1039                        "Cannot supply both a protocol flag and '-no_<prot>'\n");
1040             goto end;
1041         }
1042 
1043         switch (o) {
1044         case OPT_EOF:
1045         case OPT_ERR:
1046  opthelp:
1047             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
1048             goto end;
1049         case OPT_HELP:
1050             opt_help(s_client_options);
1051             ret = 0;
1052             goto end;
1053         case OPT_4:
1054             connect_type = use_inet;
1055             socket_family = AF_INET;
1056             count4or6++;
1057             break;
1058 #ifdef AF_INET6
1059         case OPT_6:
1060             connect_type = use_inet;
1061             socket_family = AF_INET6;
1062             count4or6++;
1063             break;
1064 #endif
1065         case OPT_HOST:
1066             connect_type = use_inet;
1067             freeandcopy(&host, opt_arg());
1068             break;
1069         case OPT_PORT:
1070             connect_type = use_inet;
1071             freeandcopy(&port, opt_arg());
1072             break;
1073         case OPT_CONNECT:
1074             connect_type = use_inet;
1075             freeandcopy(&connectstr, opt_arg());
1076             break;
1077         case OPT_BIND:
1078             freeandcopy(&bindstr, opt_arg());
1079             break;
1080         case OPT_PROXY:
1081             proxystr = opt_arg();
1082             starttls_proto = PROTO_CONNECT;
1083             break;
1084 #ifdef AF_UNIX
1085         case OPT_UNIX:
1086             connect_type = use_unix;
1087             socket_family = AF_UNIX;
1088             freeandcopy(&host, opt_arg());
1089             break;
1090 #endif
1091         case OPT_XMPPHOST:
1092             /* fall through, since this is an alias */
1093         case OPT_PROTOHOST:
1094             protohost = opt_arg();
1095             break;
1096         case OPT_VERIFY:
1097             verify = SSL_VERIFY_PEER;
1098             verify_args.depth = atoi(opt_arg());
1099             if (!c_quiet)
1100                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "verify depth is %d\n", verify_args.depth);
1101             break;
1102         case OPT_CERT:
1103             cert_file = opt_arg();
1104             break;
1105         case OPT_NAMEOPT:
1106             if (!set_nameopt(opt_arg()))
1107                 goto end;
1108             break;
1109         case OPT_CRL:
1110             crl_file = opt_arg();
1111             break;
1112         case OPT_CRL_DOWNLOAD:
1113             crl_download = 1;
1114             break;
1115         case OPT_SESS_OUT:
1116             sess_out = opt_arg();
1117             break;
1118         case OPT_SESS_IN:
1119             sess_in = opt_arg();
1120             break;
1121         case OPT_CERTFORM:
1122             if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &cert_format))
1123                 goto opthelp;
1124             break;
1125         case OPT_CRLFORM:
1126             if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &crl_format))
1127                 goto opthelp;
1128             break;
1129         case OPT_VERIFY_RET_ERROR:
1130             verify = SSL_VERIFY_PEER;
1131             verify_args.return_error = 1;
1132             break;
1133         case OPT_VERIFY_QUIET:
1134             verify_args.quiet = 1;
1135             break;
1136         case OPT_BRIEF:
1137             c_brief = verify_args.quiet = c_quiet = 1;
1138             break;
1139         case OPT_S_CASES:
1140             if (ssl_args == NULL)
1141                 ssl_args = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
1142             if (ssl_args == NULL
1143                 || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(ssl_args, opt_flag())
1144                 || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(ssl_args, opt_arg())) {
1145                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Memory allocation failure\n", prog);
1146                 goto end;
1147             }
1148             break;
1149         case OPT_V_CASES:
1150             if (!opt_verify(o, vpm))
1151                 goto end;
1152             vpmtouched++;
1153             break;
1154         case OPT_X_CASES:
1155             if (!args_excert(o, &exc))
1156                 goto end;
1157             break;
1158         case OPT_PREXIT:
1159             prexit = 1;
1160             break;
1161         case OPT_CRLF:
1162             crlf = 1;
1163             break;
1164         case OPT_QUIET:
1165             c_quiet = c_ign_eof = 1;
1166             break;
1167         case OPT_NBIO:
1168             c_nbio = 1;
1169             break;
1170         case OPT_NOCMDS:
1171             cmdletters = 0;
1172             break;
1173         case OPT_ENGINE:
1174             e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 1);
1175             break;
1176         case OPT_SSL_CLIENT_ENGINE:
1177 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1178             ssl_client_engine = ENGINE_by_id(opt_arg());
1179             if (ssl_client_engine == NULL) {
1180                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting client auth engine\n");
1181                 goto opthelp;
1182             }
1183 #endif
1184             break;
1185         case OPT_R_CASES:
1186             if (!opt_rand(o))
1187                 goto end;
1188             break;
1189         case OPT_IGN_EOF:
1190             c_ign_eof = 1;
1191             break;
1192         case OPT_NO_IGN_EOF:
1193             c_ign_eof = 0;
1194             break;
1195         case OPT_DEBUG:
1196             c_debug = 1;
1197             break;
1198         case OPT_TLSEXTDEBUG:
1199             c_tlsextdebug = 1;
1200             break;
1201         case OPT_STATUS:
1202 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
1203             c_status_req = 1;
1204 #endif
1205             break;
1206         case OPT_WDEBUG:
1207 #ifdef WATT32
1208             dbug_init();
1209 #endif
1210             break;
1211         case OPT_MSG:
1212             c_msg = 1;
1213             break;
1214         case OPT_MSGFILE:
1215             bio_c_msg = BIO_new_file(opt_arg(), "w");
1216             break;
1217         case OPT_TRACE:
1218 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_TRACE
1219             c_msg = 2;
1220 #endif
1221             break;
1222         case OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG:
1223             sdebug = 1;
1224             break;
1225         case OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG_VERBOSE:
1226             sdebug = 2;
1227             break;
1228         case OPT_SHOWCERTS:
1229             c_showcerts = 1;
1230             break;
1231         case OPT_NBIO_TEST:
1232             nbio_test = 1;
1233             break;
1234         case OPT_STATE:
1235             state = 1;
1236             break;
1237         case OPT_PSK_IDENTITY:
1238             psk_identity = opt_arg();
1239             break;
1240         case OPT_PSK:
1241             for (p = psk_key = opt_arg(); *p; p++) {
1242                 if (isxdigit(_UC(*p)))
1243                     continue;
1244                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Not a hex number '%s'\n", psk_key);
1245                 goto end;
1246             }
1247             break;
1248         case OPT_PSK_SESS:
1249             psksessf = opt_arg();
1250             break;
1251 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
1252         case OPT_SRPUSER:
1253             srp_arg.srplogin = opt_arg();
1254             if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
1255                 min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
1256             break;
1257         case OPT_SRPPASS:
1258             srppass = opt_arg();
1259             if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
1260                 min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
1261             break;
1262         case OPT_SRP_STRENGTH:
1263             srp_arg.strength = atoi(opt_arg());
1264             BIO_printf(bio_err, "SRP minimal length for N is %d\n",
1265                        srp_arg.strength);
1266             if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
1267                 min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
1268             break;
1269         case OPT_SRP_LATEUSER:
1270             srp_lateuser = 1;
1271             if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
1272                 min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
1273             break;
1274         case OPT_SRP_MOREGROUPS:
1275             srp_arg.amp = 1;
1276             if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
1277                 min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
1278             break;
1279 #endif
1280         case OPT_SSL_CONFIG:
1281             ssl_config = opt_arg();
1282             break;
1283         case OPT_SSL3:
1284             min_version = SSL3_VERSION;
1285             max_version = SSL3_VERSION;
1286             break;
1287         case OPT_TLS1_3:
1288             min_version = TLS1_3_VERSION;
1289             max_version = TLS1_3_VERSION;
1290             break;
1291         case OPT_TLS1_2:
1292             min_version = TLS1_2_VERSION;
1293             max_version = TLS1_2_VERSION;
1294             break;
1295         case OPT_TLS1_1:
1296             min_version = TLS1_1_VERSION;
1297             max_version = TLS1_1_VERSION;
1298             break;
1299         case OPT_TLS1:
1300             min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
1301             max_version = TLS1_VERSION;
1302             break;
1303         case OPT_DTLS:
1304 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
1305             meth = DTLS_client_method();
1306             socket_type = SOCK_DGRAM;
1307             isdtls = 1;
1308 #endif
1309             break;
1310         case OPT_DTLS1:
1311 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1
1312             meth = DTLS_client_method();
1313             min_version = DTLS1_VERSION;
1314             max_version = DTLS1_VERSION;
1315             socket_type = SOCK_DGRAM;
1316             isdtls = 1;
1317 #endif
1318             break;
1319         case OPT_DTLS1_2:
1320 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1_2
1321             meth = DTLS_client_method();
1322             min_version = DTLS1_2_VERSION;
1323             max_version = DTLS1_2_VERSION;
1324             socket_type = SOCK_DGRAM;
1325             isdtls = 1;
1326 #endif
1327             break;
1328         case OPT_SCTP:
1329 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
1330             protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP;
1331 #endif
1332             break;
1333         case OPT_SCTP_LABEL_BUG:
1334 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
1335             sctp_label_bug = 1;
1336 #endif
1337             break;
1338         case OPT_TIMEOUT:
1339 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
1340             enable_timeouts = 1;
1341 #endif
1342             break;
1343         case OPT_MTU:
1344 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
1345             socket_mtu = atol(opt_arg());
1346 #endif
1347             break;
1348         case OPT_FALLBACKSCSV:
1349             fallback_scsv = 1;
1350             break;
1351         case OPT_KEYFORM:
1352             if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PDE, &key_format))
1353                 goto opthelp;
1354             break;
1355         case OPT_PASS:
1356             passarg = opt_arg();
1357             break;
1358         case OPT_CERT_CHAIN:
1359             chain_file = opt_arg();
1360             break;
1361         case OPT_KEY:
1362             key_file = opt_arg();
1363             break;
1364         case OPT_RECONNECT:
1365             reconnect = 5;
1366             break;
1367         case OPT_CAPATH:
1368             CApath = opt_arg();
1369             break;
1370         case OPT_NOCAPATH:
1371             noCApath = 1;
1372             break;
1373         case OPT_CHAINCAPATH:
1374             chCApath = opt_arg();
1375             break;
1376         case OPT_VERIFYCAPATH:
1377             vfyCApath = opt_arg();
1378             break;
1379         case OPT_BUILD_CHAIN:
1380             build_chain = 1;
1381             break;
1382         case OPT_REQCAFILE:
1383             ReqCAfile = opt_arg();
1384             break;
1385         case OPT_CAFILE:
1386             CAfile = opt_arg();
1387             break;
1388         case OPT_NOCAFILE:
1389             noCAfile = 1;
1390             break;
1391 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
1392         case OPT_NOCT:
1393             ct_validation = 0;
1394             break;
1395         case OPT_CT:
1396             ct_validation = 1;
1397             break;
1398         case OPT_CTLOG_FILE:
1399             ctlog_file = opt_arg();
1400             break;
1401 #endif
1402         case OPT_CHAINCAFILE:
1403             chCAfile = opt_arg();
1404             break;
1405         case OPT_VERIFYCAFILE:
1406             vfyCAfile = opt_arg();
1407             break;
1408         case OPT_DANE_TLSA_DOMAIN:
1409             dane_tlsa_domain = opt_arg();
1410             break;
1411         case OPT_DANE_TLSA_RRDATA:
1412             if (dane_tlsa_rrset == NULL)
1413                 dane_tlsa_rrset = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
1414             if (dane_tlsa_rrset == NULL ||
1415                 !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(dane_tlsa_rrset, opt_arg())) {
1416                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Memory allocation failure\n", prog);
1417                 goto end;
1418             }
1419             break;
1420         case OPT_DANE_EE_NO_NAME:
1421             dane_ee_no_name = 1;
1422             break;
1423         case OPT_NEXTPROTONEG:
1424 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
1425             next_proto_neg_in = opt_arg();
1426 #endif
1427             break;
1428         case OPT_ALPN:
1429             alpn_in = opt_arg();
1430             break;
1431         case OPT_SERVERINFO:
1432             p = opt_arg();
1433             len = strlen(p);
1434             for (start = 0, i = 0; i <= len; ++i) {
1435                 if (i == len || p[i] == ',') {
1436                     serverinfo_types[serverinfo_count] = atoi(p + start);
1437                     if (++serverinfo_count == MAX_SI_TYPES)
1438                         break;
1439                     start = i + 1;
1440                 }
1441             }
1442             break;
1443         case OPT_STARTTLS:
1444             if (!opt_pair(opt_arg(), services, &starttls_proto))
1445                 goto end;
1446             break;
1447         case OPT_SERVERNAME:
1448             servername = opt_arg();
1449             break;
1450         case OPT_NOSERVERNAME:
1451             noservername = 1;
1452             break;
1453         case OPT_USE_SRTP:
1454 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
1455             srtp_profiles = opt_arg();
1456 #endif
1457             break;
1458         case OPT_KEYMATEXPORT:
1459             keymatexportlabel = opt_arg();
1460             break;
1461         case OPT_KEYMATEXPORTLEN:
1462             keymatexportlen = atoi(opt_arg());
1463             break;
1464         case OPT_ASYNC:
1465             async = 1;
1466             break;
1467         case OPT_MAXFRAGLEN:
1468             len = atoi(opt_arg());
1469             switch (len) {
1470             case 512:
1471                 maxfraglen = TLSEXT_max_fragment_length_512;
1472                 break;
1473             case 1024:
1474                 maxfraglen = TLSEXT_max_fragment_length_1024;
1475                 break;
1476             case 2048:
1477                 maxfraglen = TLSEXT_max_fragment_length_2048;
1478                 break;
1479             case 4096:
1480                 maxfraglen = TLSEXT_max_fragment_length_4096;
1481                 break;
1482             default:
1483                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1484                            "%s: Max Fragment Len %u is out of permitted values",
1485                            prog, len);
1486                 goto opthelp;
1487             }
1488             break;
1489         case OPT_MAX_SEND_FRAG:
1490             max_send_fragment = atoi(opt_arg());
1491             break;
1492         case OPT_SPLIT_SEND_FRAG:
1493             split_send_fragment = atoi(opt_arg());
1494             break;
1495         case OPT_MAX_PIPELINES:
1496             max_pipelines = atoi(opt_arg());
1497             break;
1498         case OPT_READ_BUF:
1499             read_buf_len = atoi(opt_arg());
1500             break;
1501         case OPT_KEYLOG_FILE:
1502             keylog_file = opt_arg();
1503             break;
1504         case OPT_EARLY_DATA:
1505             early_data_file = opt_arg();
1506             break;
1507         case OPT_ENABLE_PHA:
1508             enable_pha = 1;
1509             break;
1510         }
1511     }
1512     if (count4or6 >= 2) {
1513         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Can't use both -4 and -6\n", prog);
1514         goto opthelp;
1515     }
1516     if (noservername) {
1517         if (servername != NULL) {
1518             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1519                        "%s: Can't use -servername and -noservername together\n",
1520                        prog);
1521             goto opthelp;
1522         }
1523         if (dane_tlsa_domain != NULL) {
1524             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1525                "%s: Can't use -dane_tlsa_domain and -noservername together\n",
1526                prog);
1527             goto opthelp;
1528         }
1529     }
1530     argc = opt_num_rest();
1531     if (argc == 1) {
1532         /* If there's a positional argument, it's the equivalent of
1533          * OPT_CONNECT.
1534          * Don't allow -connect and a separate argument.
1535          */
1536         if (connectstr != NULL) {
1537             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1538                        "%s: must not provide both -connect option and target parameter\n",
1539                        prog);
1540             goto opthelp;
1541         }
1542         connect_type = use_inet;
1543         freeandcopy(&connectstr, *opt_rest());
1544     } else if (argc != 0) {
1545         goto opthelp;
1546     }
1547 
1548 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
1549     if (min_version == TLS1_3_VERSION && next_proto_neg_in != NULL) {
1550         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot supply -nextprotoneg with TLSv1.3\n");
1551         goto opthelp;
1552     }
1553 #endif
1554     if (proxystr != NULL) {
1555         int res;
1556         char *tmp_host = host, *tmp_port = port;
1557         if (connectstr == NULL) {
1558             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: -proxy requires use of -connect or target parameter\n", prog);
1559             goto opthelp;
1560         }
1561         res = BIO_parse_hostserv(proxystr, &host, &port, BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST);
1562         if (tmp_host != host)
1563             OPENSSL_free(tmp_host);
1564         if (tmp_port != port)
1565             OPENSSL_free(tmp_port);
1566         if (!res) {
1567             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1568                        "%s: -proxy argument malformed or ambiguous\n", prog);
1569             goto end;
1570         }
1571     } else {
1572         int res = 1;
1573         char *tmp_host = host, *tmp_port = port;
1574         if (connectstr != NULL)
1575             res = BIO_parse_hostserv(connectstr, &host, &port,
1576                                      BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST);
1577         if (tmp_host != host)
1578             OPENSSL_free(tmp_host);
1579         if (tmp_port != port)
1580             OPENSSL_free(tmp_port);
1581         if (!res) {
1582             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1583                        "%s: -connect argument or target parameter malformed or ambiguous\n",
1584                        prog);
1585             goto end;
1586         }
1587     }
1588 
1589     if (bindstr != NULL) {
1590         int res;
1591         res = BIO_parse_hostserv(bindstr, &bindhost, &bindport,
1592                                  BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST);
1593         if (!res) {
1594             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1595                        "%s: -bind argument parameter malformed or ambiguous\n",
1596                        prog);
1597             goto end;
1598         }
1599     }
1600 
1601 #ifdef AF_UNIX
1602     if (socket_family == AF_UNIX && socket_type != SOCK_STREAM) {
1603         BIO_printf(bio_err,
1604                    "Can't use unix sockets and datagrams together\n");
1605         goto end;
1606     }
1607 #endif
1608 
1609 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
1610     if (protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
1611         if (socket_type != SOCK_DGRAM) {
1612             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't use -sctp without DTLS\n");
1613             goto end;
1614         }
1615         /* SCTP is unusual. It uses DTLS over a SOCK_STREAM protocol */
1616         socket_type = SOCK_STREAM;
1617     }
1618 #endif
1619 
1620 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG)
1621     next_proto.status = -1;
1622     if (next_proto_neg_in) {
1623         next_proto.data =
1624             next_protos_parse(&next_proto.len, next_proto_neg_in);
1625         if (next_proto.data == NULL) {
1626             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error parsing -nextprotoneg argument\n");
1627             goto end;
1628         }
1629     } else
1630         next_proto.data = NULL;
1631 #endif
1632 
1633     if (!app_passwd(passarg, NULL, &pass, NULL)) {
1634         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
1635         goto end;
1636     }
1637 
1638     if (key_file == NULL)
1639         key_file = cert_file;
1640 
1641     if (key_file != NULL) {
1642         key = load_key(key_file, key_format, 0, pass, e,
1643                        "client certificate private key file");
1644         if (key == NULL) {
1645             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1646             goto end;
1647         }
1648     }
1649 
1650     if (cert_file != NULL) {
1651         cert = load_cert(cert_file, cert_format, "client certificate file");
1652         if (cert == NULL) {
1653             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1654             goto end;
1655         }
1656     }
1657 
1658     if (chain_file != NULL) {
1659         if (!load_certs(chain_file, &chain, FORMAT_PEM, NULL,
1660                         "client certificate chain"))
1661             goto end;
1662     }
1663 
1664     if (crl_file != NULL) {
1665         X509_CRL *crl;
1666         crl = load_crl(crl_file, crl_format);
1667         if (crl == NULL) {
1668             BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error loading CRL\n");
1669             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1670             goto end;
1671         }
1672         crls = sk_X509_CRL_new_null();
1673         if (crls == NULL || !sk_X509_CRL_push(crls, crl)) {
1674             BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error adding CRL\n");
1675             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1676             X509_CRL_free(crl);
1677             goto end;
1678         }
1679     }
1680 
1681     if (!load_excert(&exc))
1682         goto end;
1683 
1684     if (bio_c_out == NULL) {
1685         if (c_quiet && !c_debug) {
1686             bio_c_out = BIO_new(BIO_s_null());
1687             if (c_msg && bio_c_msg == NULL)
1688                 bio_c_msg = dup_bio_out(FORMAT_TEXT);
1689         } else if (bio_c_out == NULL)
1690             bio_c_out = dup_bio_out(FORMAT_TEXT);
1691     }
1692 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
1693     if (!app_passwd(srppass, NULL, &srp_arg.srppassin, NULL)) {
1694         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
1695         goto end;
1696     }
1697 #endif
1698 
1699     ctx = SSL_CTX_new(meth);
1700     if (ctx == NULL) {
1701         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1702         goto end;
1703     }
1704 
1705     SSL_CTX_clear_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
1706 
1707     if (sdebug)
1708         ssl_ctx_security_debug(ctx, sdebug);
1709 
1710     if (!config_ctx(cctx, ssl_args, ctx))
1711         goto end;
1712 
1713     if (ssl_config != NULL) {
1714         if (SSL_CTX_config(ctx, ssl_config) == 0) {
1715             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error using configuration \"%s\"\n",
1716                        ssl_config);
1717             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1718             goto end;
1719         }
1720     }
1721 
1722 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
1723     if (protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP && sctp_label_bug == 1)
1724         SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_DTLS_SCTP_LABEL_LENGTH_BUG);
1725 #endif
1726 
1727     if (min_version != 0
1728         && SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(ctx, min_version) == 0)
1729         goto end;
1730     if (max_version != 0
1731         && SSL_CTX_set_max_proto_version(ctx, max_version) == 0)
1732         goto end;
1733 
1734     if (vpmtouched && !SSL_CTX_set1_param(ctx, vpm)) {
1735         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting verify params\n");
1736         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1737         goto end;
1738     }
1739 
1740     if (async) {
1741         SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_ASYNC);
1742     }
1743 
1744     if (max_send_fragment > 0
1745         && !SSL_CTX_set_max_send_fragment(ctx, max_send_fragment)) {
1746         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Max send fragment size %u is out of permitted range\n",
1747                    prog, max_send_fragment);
1748         goto end;
1749     }
1750 
1751     if (split_send_fragment > 0
1752         && !SSL_CTX_set_split_send_fragment(ctx, split_send_fragment)) {
1753         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Split send fragment size %u is out of permitted range\n",
1754                    prog, split_send_fragment);
1755         goto end;
1756     }
1757 
1758     if (max_pipelines > 0
1759         && !SSL_CTX_set_max_pipelines(ctx, max_pipelines)) {
1760         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Max pipelines %u is out of permitted range\n",
1761                    prog, max_pipelines);
1762         goto end;
1763     }
1764 
1765     if (read_buf_len > 0) {
1766         SSL_CTX_set_default_read_buffer_len(ctx, read_buf_len);
1767     }
1768 
1769     if (maxfraglen > 0
1770             && !SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_max_fragment_length(ctx, maxfraglen)) {
1771         BIO_printf(bio_err,
1772                    "%s: Max Fragment Length code %u is out of permitted values"
1773                    "\n", prog, maxfraglen);
1774         goto end;
1775     }
1776 
1777     if (!ssl_load_stores(ctx, vfyCApath, vfyCAfile, chCApath, chCAfile,
1778                          crls, crl_download)) {
1779         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading store locations\n");
1780         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1781         goto end;
1782     }
1783     if (ReqCAfile != NULL) {
1784         STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *nm = sk_X509_NAME_new_null();
1785 
1786         if (nm == NULL || !SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(nm, ReqCAfile)) {
1787             sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(nm, X509_NAME_free);
1788             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading CA names\n");
1789             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1790             goto end;
1791         }
1792         SSL_CTX_set0_CA_list(ctx, nm);
1793     }
1794 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1795     if (ssl_client_engine) {
1796         if (!SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_engine(ctx, ssl_client_engine)) {
1797             BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error setting client auth engine\n");
1798             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1799             ENGINE_free(ssl_client_engine);
1800             goto end;
1801         }
1802         ENGINE_free(ssl_client_engine);
1803     }
1804 #endif
1805 
1806 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_PSK
1807     if (psk_key != NULL) {
1808         if (c_debug)
1809             BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "PSK key given, setting client callback\n");
1810         SSL_CTX_set_psk_client_callback(ctx, psk_client_cb);
1811     }
1812 #endif
1813     if (psksessf != NULL) {
1814         BIO *stmp = BIO_new_file(psksessf, "r");
1815 
1816         if (stmp == NULL) {
1817             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't open PSK session file %s\n", psksessf);
1818             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1819             goto end;
1820         }
1821         psksess = PEM_read_bio_SSL_SESSION(stmp, NULL, 0, NULL);
1822         BIO_free(stmp);
1823         if (psksess == NULL) {
1824             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read PSK session file %s\n", psksessf);
1825             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1826             goto end;
1827         }
1828     }
1829     if (psk_key != NULL || psksess != NULL)
1830         SSL_CTX_set_psk_use_session_callback(ctx, psk_use_session_cb);
1831 
1832 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
1833     if (srtp_profiles != NULL) {
1834         /* Returns 0 on success! */
1835         if (SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp(ctx, srtp_profiles) != 0) {
1836             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting SRTP profile\n");
1837             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1838             goto end;
1839         }
1840     }
1841 #endif
1842 
1843     if (exc != NULL)
1844         ssl_ctx_set_excert(ctx, exc);
1845 
1846 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG)
1847     if (next_proto.data != NULL)
1848         SSL_CTX_set_next_proto_select_cb(ctx, next_proto_cb, &next_proto);
1849 #endif
1850     if (alpn_in) {
1851         size_t alpn_len;
1852         unsigned char *alpn = next_protos_parse(&alpn_len, alpn_in);
1853 
1854         if (alpn == NULL) {
1855             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error parsing -alpn argument\n");
1856             goto end;
1857         }
1858         /* Returns 0 on success! */
1859         if (SSL_CTX_set_alpn_protos(ctx, alpn, alpn_len) != 0) {
1860             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting ALPN\n");
1861             goto end;
1862         }
1863         OPENSSL_free(alpn);
1864     }
1865 
1866     for (i = 0; i < serverinfo_count; i++) {
1867         if (!SSL_CTX_add_client_custom_ext(ctx,
1868                                            serverinfo_types[i],
1869                                            NULL, NULL, NULL,
1870                                            serverinfo_cli_parse_cb, NULL)) {
1871             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1872                        "Warning: Unable to add custom extension %u, skipping\n",
1873                        serverinfo_types[i]);
1874         }
1875     }
1876 
1877     if (state)
1878         SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(ctx, apps_ssl_info_callback);
1879 
1880 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
1881     /* Enable SCT processing, without early connection termination */
1882     if (ct_validation &&
1883         !SSL_CTX_enable_ct(ctx, SSL_CT_VALIDATION_PERMISSIVE)) {
1884         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1885         goto end;
1886     }
1887 
1888     if (!ctx_set_ctlog_list_file(ctx, ctlog_file)) {
1889         if (ct_validation) {
1890             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1891             goto end;
1892         }
1893 
1894         /*
1895          * If CT validation is not enabled, the log list isn't needed so don't
1896          * show errors or abort. We try to load it regardless because then we
1897          * can show the names of the logs any SCTs came from (SCTs may be seen
1898          * even with validation disabled).
1899          */
1900         ERR_clear_error();
1901     }
1902 #endif
1903 
1904     SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx, verify, verify_callback);
1905 
1906     if (!ctx_set_verify_locations(ctx, CAfile, CApath, noCAfile, noCApath)) {
1907         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1908         goto end;
1909     }
1910 
1911     ssl_ctx_add_crls(ctx, crls, crl_download);
1912 
1913     if (!set_cert_key_stuff(ctx, cert, key, chain, build_chain))
1914         goto end;
1915 
1916     if (!noservername) {
1917         tlsextcbp.biodebug = bio_err;
1918         SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_callback(ctx, ssl_servername_cb);
1919         SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_arg(ctx, &tlsextcbp);
1920     }
1921 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
1922     if (srp_arg.srplogin) {
1923         if (!srp_lateuser && !SSL_CTX_set_srp_username(ctx, srp_arg.srplogin)) {
1924             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to set SRP username\n");
1925             goto end;
1926         }
1927         srp_arg.msg = c_msg;
1928         srp_arg.debug = c_debug;
1929         SSL_CTX_set_srp_cb_arg(ctx, &srp_arg);
1930         SSL_CTX_set_srp_client_pwd_callback(ctx, ssl_give_srp_client_pwd_cb);
1931         SSL_CTX_set_srp_strength(ctx, srp_arg.strength);
1932         if (c_msg || c_debug || srp_arg.amp == 0)
1933             SSL_CTX_set_srp_verify_param_callback(ctx,
1934                                                   ssl_srp_verify_param_cb);
1935     }
1936 # endif
1937 
1938     if (dane_tlsa_domain != NULL) {
1939         if (SSL_CTX_dane_enable(ctx) <= 0) {
1940             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1941                        "%s: Error enabling DANE TLSA authentication.\n",
1942                        prog);
1943             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1944             goto end;
1945         }
1946     }
1947 
1948     /*
1949      * In TLSv1.3 NewSessionTicket messages arrive after the handshake and can
1950      * come at any time. Therefore we use a callback to write out the session
1951      * when we know about it. This approach works for < TLSv1.3 as well.
1952      */
1953     SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(ctx, SSL_SESS_CACHE_CLIENT
1954                                         | SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE);
1955     SSL_CTX_sess_set_new_cb(ctx, new_session_cb);
1956 
1957     if (set_keylog_file(ctx, keylog_file))
1958         goto end;
1959 
1960     con = SSL_new(ctx);
1961     if (con == NULL)
1962         goto end;
1963 
1964     if (enable_pha)
1965         SSL_set_post_handshake_auth(con, 1);
1966 
1967     if (sess_in != NULL) {
1968         SSL_SESSION *sess;
1969         BIO *stmp = BIO_new_file(sess_in, "r");
1970         if (stmp == NULL) {
1971             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't open session file %s\n", sess_in);
1972             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1973             goto end;
1974         }
1975         sess = PEM_read_bio_SSL_SESSION(stmp, NULL, 0, NULL);
1976         BIO_free(stmp);
1977         if (sess == NULL) {
1978             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't open session file %s\n", sess_in);
1979             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1980             goto end;
1981         }
1982         if (!SSL_set_session(con, sess)) {
1983             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't set session\n");
1984             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1985             goto end;
1986         }
1987 
1988         SSL_SESSION_free(sess);
1989     }
1990 
1991     if (fallback_scsv)
1992         SSL_set_mode(con, SSL_MODE_SEND_FALLBACK_SCSV);
1993 
1994     if (!noservername && (servername != NULL || dane_tlsa_domain == NULL)) {
1995         if (servername == NULL) {
1996             if(host == NULL || is_dNS_name(host))
1997                 servername = (host == NULL) ? "localhost" : host;
1998         }
1999         if (servername != NULL && !SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(con, servername)) {
2000             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to set TLS servername extension.\n");
2001             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2002             goto end;
2003         }
2004     }
2005 
2006     if (dane_tlsa_domain != NULL) {
2007         if (SSL_dane_enable(con, dane_tlsa_domain) <= 0) {
2008             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Error enabling DANE TLSA "
2009                        "authentication.\n", prog);
2010             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2011             goto end;
2012         }
2013         if (dane_tlsa_rrset == NULL) {
2014             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: DANE TLSA authentication requires at "
2015                        "least one -dane_tlsa_rrdata option.\n", prog);
2016             goto end;
2017         }
2018         if (tlsa_import_rrset(con, dane_tlsa_rrset) <= 0) {
2019             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Failed to import any TLSA "
2020                        "records.\n", prog);
2021             goto end;
2022         }
2023         if (dane_ee_no_name)
2024             SSL_dane_set_flags(con, DANE_FLAG_NO_DANE_EE_NAMECHECKS);
2025     } else if (dane_tlsa_rrset != NULL) {
2026         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: DANE TLSA authentication requires the "
2027                    "-dane_tlsa_domain option.\n", prog);
2028         goto end;
2029     }
2030 
2031  re_start:
2032     if (init_client(&s, host, port, bindhost, bindport, socket_family,
2033                     socket_type, protocol) == 0) {
2034         BIO_printf(bio_err, "connect:errno=%d\n", get_last_socket_error());
2035         BIO_closesocket(s);
2036         goto end;
2037     }
2038     BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "CONNECTED(%08X)\n", s);
2039 
2040     if (c_nbio) {
2041         if (!BIO_socket_nbio(s, 1)) {
2042             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2043             goto end;
2044         }
2045         BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "Turned on non blocking io\n");
2046     }
2047 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
2048     if (isdtls) {
2049         union BIO_sock_info_u peer_info;
2050 
2051 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
2052         if (protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP)
2053             sbio = BIO_new_dgram_sctp(s, BIO_NOCLOSE);
2054         else
2055 #endif
2056             sbio = BIO_new_dgram(s, BIO_NOCLOSE);
2057 
2058         if ((peer_info.addr = BIO_ADDR_new()) == NULL) {
2059             BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
2060             BIO_closesocket(s);
2061             goto end;
2062         }
2063         if (!BIO_sock_info(s, BIO_SOCK_INFO_ADDRESS, &peer_info)) {
2064             BIO_printf(bio_err, "getsockname:errno=%d\n",
2065                        get_last_socket_error());
2066             BIO_ADDR_free(peer_info.addr);
2067             BIO_closesocket(s);
2068             goto end;
2069         }
2070 
2071         (void)BIO_ctrl_set_connected(sbio, peer_info.addr);
2072         BIO_ADDR_free(peer_info.addr);
2073         peer_info.addr = NULL;
2074 
2075         if (enable_timeouts) {
2076             timeout.tv_sec = 0;
2077             timeout.tv_usec = DGRAM_RCV_TIMEOUT;
2078             BIO_ctrl(sbio, BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_RECV_TIMEOUT, 0, &timeout);
2079 
2080             timeout.tv_sec = 0;
2081             timeout.tv_usec = DGRAM_SND_TIMEOUT;
2082             BIO_ctrl(sbio, BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_SEND_TIMEOUT, 0, &timeout);
2083         }
2084 
2085         if (socket_mtu) {
2086             if (socket_mtu < DTLS_get_link_min_mtu(con)) {
2087                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "MTU too small. Must be at least %ld\n",
2088                            DTLS_get_link_min_mtu(con));
2089                 BIO_free(sbio);
2090                 goto shut;
2091             }
2092             SSL_set_options(con, SSL_OP_NO_QUERY_MTU);
2093             if (!DTLS_set_link_mtu(con, socket_mtu)) {
2094                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Failed to set MTU\n");
2095                 BIO_free(sbio);
2096                 goto shut;
2097             }
2098         } else {
2099             /* want to do MTU discovery */
2100             BIO_ctrl(sbio, BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_MTU_DISCOVER, 0, NULL);
2101         }
2102     } else
2103 #endif /* OPENSSL_NO_DTLS */
2104         sbio = BIO_new_socket(s, BIO_NOCLOSE);
2105 
2106     if (nbio_test) {
2107         BIO *test;
2108 
2109         test = BIO_new(BIO_f_nbio_test());
2110         sbio = BIO_push(test, sbio);
2111     }
2112 
2113     if (c_debug) {
2114         BIO_set_callback(sbio, bio_dump_callback);
2115         BIO_set_callback_arg(sbio, (char *)bio_c_out);
2116     }
2117     if (c_msg) {
2118 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_TRACE
2119         if (c_msg == 2)
2120             SSL_set_msg_callback(con, SSL_trace);
2121         else
2122 #endif
2123             SSL_set_msg_callback(con, msg_cb);
2124         SSL_set_msg_callback_arg(con, bio_c_msg ? bio_c_msg : bio_c_out);
2125     }
2126 
2127     if (c_tlsextdebug) {
2128         SSL_set_tlsext_debug_callback(con, tlsext_cb);
2129         SSL_set_tlsext_debug_arg(con, bio_c_out);
2130     }
2131 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
2132     if (c_status_req) {
2133         SSL_set_tlsext_status_type(con, TLSEXT_STATUSTYPE_ocsp);
2134         SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb(ctx, ocsp_resp_cb);
2135         SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_arg(ctx, bio_c_out);
2136     }
2137 #endif
2138 
2139     SSL_set_bio(con, sbio, sbio);
2140     SSL_set_connect_state(con);
2141 
2142     /* ok, lets connect */
2143     if (fileno_stdin() > SSL_get_fd(con))
2144         width = fileno_stdin() + 1;
2145     else
2146         width = SSL_get_fd(con) + 1;
2147 
2148     read_tty = 1;
2149     write_tty = 0;
2150     tty_on = 0;
2151     read_ssl = 1;
2152     write_ssl = 1;
2153 
2154     cbuf_len = 0;
2155     cbuf_off = 0;
2156     sbuf_len = 0;
2157     sbuf_off = 0;
2158 
2159     switch ((PROTOCOL_CHOICE) starttls_proto) {
2160     case PROTO_OFF:
2161         break;
2162     case PROTO_LMTP:
2163     case PROTO_SMTP:
2164         {
2165             /*
2166              * This is an ugly hack that does a lot of assumptions. We do
2167              * have to handle multi-line responses which may come in a single
2168              * packet or not. We therefore have to use BIO_gets() which does
2169              * need a buffering BIO. So during the initial chitchat we do
2170              * push a buffering BIO into the chain that is removed again
2171              * later on to not disturb the rest of the s_client operation.
2172              */
2173             int foundit = 0;
2174             BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
2175 
2176             BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
2177             /* Wait for multi-line response to end from LMTP or SMTP */
2178             do {
2179                 mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2180             } while (mbuf_len > 3 && mbuf[3] == '-');
2181             if (protohost == NULL)
2182                 protohost = "mail.example.com";
2183             if (starttls_proto == (int)PROTO_LMTP)
2184                 BIO_printf(fbio, "LHLO %s\r\n", protohost);
2185             else
2186                 BIO_printf(fbio, "EHLO %s\r\n", protohost);
2187             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2188             /*
2189              * Wait for multi-line response to end LHLO LMTP or EHLO SMTP
2190              * response.
2191              */
2192             do {
2193                 mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2194                 if (strstr(mbuf, "STARTTLS"))
2195                     foundit = 1;
2196             } while (mbuf_len > 3 && mbuf[3] == '-');
2197             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2198             BIO_pop(fbio);
2199             BIO_free(fbio);
2200             if (!foundit)
2201                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2202                            "Didn't find STARTTLS in server response,"
2203                            " trying anyway...\n");
2204             BIO_printf(sbio, "STARTTLS\r\n");
2205             BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2206         }
2207         break;
2208     case PROTO_POP3:
2209         {
2210             BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2211             BIO_printf(sbio, "STLS\r\n");
2212             mbuf_len = BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2213             if (mbuf_len < 0) {
2214                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
2215                 goto end;
2216             }
2217         }
2218         break;
2219     case PROTO_IMAP:
2220         {
2221             int foundit = 0;
2222             BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
2223 
2224             BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
2225             BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2226             /* STARTTLS command requires CAPABILITY... */
2227             BIO_printf(fbio, ". CAPABILITY\r\n");
2228             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2229             /* wait for multi-line CAPABILITY response */
2230             do {
2231                 mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2232                 if (strstr(mbuf, "STARTTLS"))
2233                     foundit = 1;
2234             }
2235             while (mbuf_len > 3 && mbuf[0] != '.');
2236             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2237             BIO_pop(fbio);
2238             BIO_free(fbio);
2239             if (!foundit)
2240                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2241                            "Didn't find STARTTLS in server response,"
2242                            " trying anyway...\n");
2243             BIO_printf(sbio, ". STARTTLS\r\n");
2244             BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2245         }
2246         break;
2247     case PROTO_FTP:
2248         {
2249             BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
2250 
2251             BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
2252             /* wait for multi-line response to end from FTP */
2253             do {
2254                 mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2255             }
2256             while (mbuf_len > 3 && (!isdigit(mbuf[0]) || !isdigit(mbuf[1]) || !isdigit(mbuf[2]) || mbuf[3] != ' '));
2257             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2258             BIO_pop(fbio);
2259             BIO_free(fbio);
2260             BIO_printf(sbio, "AUTH TLS\r\n");
2261             BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2262         }
2263         break;
2264     case PROTO_XMPP:
2265     case PROTO_XMPP_SERVER:
2266         {
2267             int seen = 0;
2268             BIO_printf(sbio, "<stream:stream "
2269                        "xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams' "
2270                        "xmlns='jabber:%s' to='%s' version='1.0'>",
2271                        starttls_proto == PROTO_XMPP ? "client" : "server",
2272                        protohost ? protohost : host);
2273             seen = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2274             if (seen < 0) {
2275                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
2276                 goto end;
2277             }
2278             mbuf[seen] = '\0';
2279             while (!strstr
2280                    (mbuf, "<starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'")
2281                    && !strstr(mbuf,
2282                               "<starttls xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls\""))
2283             {
2284                 seen = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2285 
2286                 if (seen <= 0)
2287                     goto shut;
2288 
2289                 mbuf[seen] = '\0';
2290             }
2291             BIO_printf(sbio,
2292                        "<starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'/>");
2293             seen = BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2294             if (seen < 0) {
2295                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
2296                 goto shut;
2297             }
2298             sbuf[seen] = '\0';
2299             if (!strstr(sbuf, "<proceed"))
2300                 goto shut;
2301             mbuf[0] = '\0';
2302         }
2303         break;
2304     case PROTO_TELNET:
2305         {
2306             static const unsigned char tls_do[] = {
2307                 /* IAC    DO   START_TLS */
2308                    255,   253, 46
2309             };
2310             static const unsigned char tls_will[] = {
2311                 /* IAC  WILL START_TLS */
2312                    255, 251, 46
2313             };
2314             static const unsigned char tls_follows[] = {
2315                 /* IAC  SB   START_TLS FOLLOWS IAC  SE */
2316                    255, 250, 46,       1,      255, 240
2317             };
2318             int bytes;
2319 
2320             /* Telnet server should demand we issue START_TLS */
2321             bytes = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2322             if (bytes != 3 || memcmp(mbuf, tls_do, 3) != 0)
2323                 goto shut;
2324             /* Agree to issue START_TLS and send the FOLLOWS sub-command */
2325             BIO_write(sbio, tls_will, 3);
2326             BIO_write(sbio, tls_follows, 6);
2327             (void)BIO_flush(sbio);
2328             /* Telnet server also sent the FOLLOWS sub-command */
2329             bytes = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2330             if (bytes != 6 || memcmp(mbuf, tls_follows, 6) != 0)
2331                 goto shut;
2332         }
2333         break;
2334     case PROTO_CONNECT:
2335         {
2336             enum {
2337                 error_proto,     /* Wrong protocol, not even HTTP */
2338                 error_connect,   /* CONNECT failed */
2339                 success
2340             } foundit = error_connect;
2341             BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
2342 
2343             BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
2344             BIO_printf(fbio, "CONNECT %s HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", connectstr);
2345             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2346             /*
2347              * The first line is the HTTP response.  According to RFC 7230,
2348              * it's formatted exactly like this:
2349              *
2350              * HTTP/d.d ddd Reason text\r\n
2351              */
2352             mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2353             if (mbuf_len < (int)strlen("HTTP/1.0 200")) {
2354                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2355                            "%s: HTTP CONNECT failed, insufficient response "
2356                            "from proxy (got %d octets)\n", prog, mbuf_len);
2357                 (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2358                 BIO_pop(fbio);
2359                 BIO_free(fbio);
2360                 goto shut;
2361             }
2362             if (mbuf[8] != ' ') {
2363                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2364                            "%s: HTTP CONNECT failed, incorrect response "
2365                            "from proxy\n", prog);
2366                 foundit = error_proto;
2367             } else if (mbuf[9] != '2') {
2368                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: HTTP CONNECT failed: %s ", prog,
2369                            &mbuf[9]);
2370             } else {
2371                 foundit = success;
2372             }
2373             if (foundit != error_proto) {
2374                 /* Read past all following headers */
2375                 do {
2376                     mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2377                 } while (mbuf_len > 2);
2378             }
2379             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2380             BIO_pop(fbio);
2381             BIO_free(fbio);
2382             if (foundit != success) {
2383                 goto shut;
2384             }
2385         }
2386         break;
2387     case PROTO_IRC:
2388         {
2389             int numeric;
2390             BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
2391 
2392             BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
2393             BIO_printf(fbio, "STARTTLS\r\n");
2394             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2395             width = SSL_get_fd(con) + 1;
2396 
2397             do {
2398                 numeric = 0;
2399 
2400                 FD_ZERO(&readfds);
2401                 openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &readfds);
2402                 timeout.tv_sec = S_CLIENT_IRC_READ_TIMEOUT;
2403                 timeout.tv_usec = 0;
2404                 /*
2405                  * If the IRCd doesn't respond within
2406                  * S_CLIENT_IRC_READ_TIMEOUT seconds, assume
2407                  * it doesn't support STARTTLS. Many IRCds
2408                  * will not give _any_ sort of response to a
2409                  * STARTTLS command when it's not supported.
2410                  */
2411                 if (!BIO_get_buffer_num_lines(fbio)
2412                     && !BIO_pending(fbio)
2413                     && !BIO_pending(sbio)
2414                     && select(width, (void *)&readfds, NULL, NULL,
2415                               &timeout) < 1) {
2416                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
2417                                "Timeout waiting for response (%d seconds).\n",
2418                                S_CLIENT_IRC_READ_TIMEOUT);
2419                     break;
2420                 }
2421 
2422                 mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2423                 if (mbuf_len < 1 || sscanf(mbuf, "%*s %d", &numeric) != 1)
2424                     break;
2425                 /* :example.net 451 STARTTLS :You have not registered */
2426                 /* :example.net 421 STARTTLS :Unknown command */
2427                 if ((numeric == 451 || numeric == 421)
2428                     && strstr(mbuf, "STARTTLS") != NULL) {
2429                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS not supported: %s", mbuf);
2430                     break;
2431                 }
2432                 if (numeric == 691) {
2433                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS negotiation failed: ");
2434                     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2435                     break;
2436                 }
2437             } while (numeric != 670);
2438 
2439             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2440             BIO_pop(fbio);
2441             BIO_free(fbio);
2442             if (numeric != 670) {
2443                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Server does not support STARTTLS.\n");
2444                 ret = 1;
2445                 goto shut;
2446             }
2447         }
2448         break;
2449     case PROTO_MYSQL:
2450         {
2451             /* SSL request packet */
2452             static const unsigned char ssl_req[] = {
2453                 /* payload_length,   sequence_id */
2454                    0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
2455                 /* payload */
2456                 /* capability flags, CLIENT_SSL always set */
2457                    0x85, 0xae, 0x7f, 0x00,
2458                 /* max-packet size */
2459                    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
2460                 /* character set */
2461                    0x21,
2462                 /* string[23] reserved (all [0]) */
2463                    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2464                    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2465                    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2466             };
2467             int bytes = 0;
2468             int ssl_flg = 0x800;
2469             int pos;
2470             const unsigned char *packet = (const unsigned char *)sbuf;
2471 
2472             /* Receiving Initial Handshake packet. */
2473             bytes = BIO_read(sbio, (void *)packet, BUFSIZZ);
2474             if (bytes < 0) {
2475                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
2476                 goto shut;
2477             /* Packet length[3], Packet number[1] + minimum payload[17] */
2478             } else if (bytes < 21) {
2479                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "MySQL packet too short.\n");
2480                 goto shut;
2481             } else if (bytes != (4 + packet[0] +
2482                                  (packet[1] << 8) +
2483                                  (packet[2] << 16))) {
2484                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "MySQL packet length does not match.\n");
2485                 goto shut;
2486             /* protocol version[1] */
2487             } else if (packet[4] != 0xA) {
2488                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2489                            "Only MySQL protocol version 10 is supported.\n");
2490                 goto shut;
2491             }
2492 
2493             pos = 5;
2494             /* server version[string+NULL] */
2495             for (;;) {
2496                 if (pos >= bytes) {
2497                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot confirm server version. ");
2498                     goto shut;
2499                 } else if (packet[pos++] == '\0') {
2500                     break;
2501                 }
2502             }
2503 
2504             /* make sure we have at least 15 bytes left in the packet */
2505             if (pos + 15 > bytes) {
2506                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2507                            "MySQL server handshake packet is broken.\n");
2508                 goto shut;
2509             }
2510 
2511             pos += 12; /* skip over conn id[4] + SALT[8] */
2512             if (packet[pos++] != '\0') { /* verify filler */
2513                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2514                            "MySQL packet is broken.\n");
2515                 goto shut;
2516             }
2517 
2518             /* capability flags[2] */
2519             if (!((packet[pos] + (packet[pos + 1] << 8)) & ssl_flg)) {
2520                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "MySQL server does not support SSL.\n");
2521                 goto shut;
2522             }
2523 
2524             /* Sending SSL Handshake packet. */
2525             BIO_write(sbio, ssl_req, sizeof(ssl_req));
2526             (void)BIO_flush(sbio);
2527         }
2528         break;
2529     case PROTO_POSTGRES:
2530         {
2531             static const unsigned char ssl_request[] = {
2532                 /* Length        SSLRequest */
2533                    0, 0, 0, 8,   4, 210, 22, 47
2534             };
2535             int bytes;
2536 
2537             /* Send SSLRequest packet */
2538             BIO_write(sbio, ssl_request, 8);
2539             (void)BIO_flush(sbio);
2540 
2541             /* Reply will be a single S if SSL is enabled */
2542             bytes = BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2543             if (bytes != 1 || sbuf[0] != 'S')
2544                 goto shut;
2545         }
2546         break;
2547     case PROTO_NNTP:
2548         {
2549             int foundit = 0;
2550             BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
2551 
2552             BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
2553             BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2554             /* STARTTLS command requires CAPABILITIES... */
2555             BIO_printf(fbio, "CAPABILITIES\r\n");
2556             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2557             /* wait for multi-line CAPABILITIES response */
2558             do {
2559                 mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2560                 if (strstr(mbuf, "STARTTLS"))
2561                     foundit = 1;
2562             } while (mbuf_len > 1 && mbuf[0] != '.');
2563             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2564             BIO_pop(fbio);
2565             BIO_free(fbio);
2566             if (!foundit)
2567                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2568                            "Didn't find STARTTLS in server response,"
2569                            " trying anyway...\n");
2570             BIO_printf(sbio, "STARTTLS\r\n");
2571             mbuf_len = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2572             if (mbuf_len < 0) {
2573                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
2574                 goto end;
2575             }
2576             mbuf[mbuf_len] = '\0';
2577             if (strstr(mbuf, "382") == NULL) {
2578                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS failed: %s", mbuf);
2579                 goto shut;
2580             }
2581         }
2582         break;
2583     case PROTO_SIEVE:
2584         {
2585             int foundit = 0;
2586             BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
2587 
2588             BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
2589             /* wait for multi-line response to end from Sieve */
2590             do {
2591                 mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2592                 /*
2593                  * According to RFC 5804 § 1.7, capability
2594                  * is case-insensitive, make it uppercase
2595                  */
2596                 if (mbuf_len > 1 && mbuf[0] == '"') {
2597                     make_uppercase(mbuf);
2598                     if (strncmp(mbuf, "\"STARTTLS\"", 10) == 0)
2599                         foundit = 1;
2600                 }
2601             } while (mbuf_len > 1 && mbuf[0] == '"');
2602             (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
2603             BIO_pop(fbio);
2604             BIO_free(fbio);
2605             if (!foundit)
2606                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2607                            "Didn't find STARTTLS in server response,"
2608                            " trying anyway...\n");
2609             BIO_printf(sbio, "STARTTLS\r\n");
2610             mbuf_len = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2611             if (mbuf_len < 0) {
2612                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
2613                 goto end;
2614             }
2615             mbuf[mbuf_len] = '\0';
2616             if (mbuf_len < 2) {
2617                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS failed: %s", mbuf);
2618                 goto shut;
2619             }
2620             /*
2621              * According to RFC 5804 § 2.2, response codes are case-
2622              * insensitive, make it uppercase but preserve the response.
2623              */
2624             strncpy(sbuf, mbuf, 2);
2625             make_uppercase(sbuf);
2626             if (strncmp(sbuf, "OK", 2) != 0) {
2627                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS not supported: %s", mbuf);
2628                 goto shut;
2629             }
2630         }
2631         break;
2632     case PROTO_LDAP:
2633         {
2634             /* StartTLS Operation according to RFC 4511 */
2635             static char ldap_tls_genconf[] = "asn1=SEQUENCE:LDAPMessage\n"
2636                 "[LDAPMessage]\n"
2637                 "messageID=INTEGER:1\n"
2638                 "extendedReq=EXPLICIT:23A,IMPLICIT:0C,"
2639                 "FORMAT:ASCII,OCT:1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20037\n";
2640             long errline = -1;
2641             char *genstr = NULL;
2642             int result = -1;
2643             ASN1_TYPE *atyp = NULL;
2644             BIO *ldapbio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
2645             CONF *cnf = NCONF_new(NULL);
2646 
2647             if (cnf == NULL) {
2648                 BIO_free(ldapbio);
2649                 goto end;
2650             }
2651             BIO_puts(ldapbio, ldap_tls_genconf);
2652             if (NCONF_load_bio(cnf, ldapbio, &errline) <= 0) {
2653                 BIO_free(ldapbio);
2654                 NCONF_free(cnf);
2655                 if (errline <= 0) {
2656                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "NCONF_load_bio failed\n");
2657                     goto end;
2658                 } else {
2659                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error on line %ld\n", errline);
2660                     goto end;
2661                 }
2662             }
2663             BIO_free(ldapbio);
2664             genstr = NCONF_get_string(cnf, "default", "asn1");
2665             if (genstr == NULL) {
2666                 NCONF_free(cnf);
2667                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "NCONF_get_string failed\n");
2668                 goto end;
2669             }
2670             atyp = ASN1_generate_nconf(genstr, cnf);
2671             if (atyp == NULL) {
2672                 NCONF_free(cnf);
2673                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "ASN1_generate_nconf failed\n");
2674                 goto end;
2675             }
2676             NCONF_free(cnf);
2677 
2678             /* Send SSLRequest packet */
2679             BIO_write(sbio, atyp->value.sequence->data,
2680                       atyp->value.sequence->length);
2681             (void)BIO_flush(sbio);
2682             ASN1_TYPE_free(atyp);
2683 
2684             mbuf_len = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
2685             if (mbuf_len < 0) {
2686                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
2687                 goto end;
2688             }
2689             result = ldap_ExtendedResponse_parse(mbuf, mbuf_len);
2690             if (result < 0) {
2691                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "ldap_ExtendedResponse_parse failed\n");
2692                 goto shut;
2693             } else if (result > 0) {
2694                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS failed, LDAP Result Code: %i\n",
2695                            result);
2696                 goto shut;
2697             }
2698             mbuf_len = 0;
2699         }
2700         break;
2701     }
2702 
2703     if (early_data_file != NULL
2704             && ((SSL_get0_session(con) != NULL
2705                  && SSL_SESSION_get_max_early_data(SSL_get0_session(con)) > 0)
2706                 || (psksess != NULL
2707                     && SSL_SESSION_get_max_early_data(psksess) > 0))) {
2708         BIO *edfile = BIO_new_file(early_data_file, "r");
2709         size_t readbytes, writtenbytes;
2710         int finish = 0;
2711 
2712         if (edfile == NULL) {
2713             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot open early data file\n");
2714             goto shut;
2715         }
2716 
2717         while (!finish) {
2718             if (!BIO_read_ex(edfile, cbuf, BUFSIZZ, &readbytes))
2719                 finish = 1;
2720 
2721             while (!SSL_write_early_data(con, cbuf, readbytes, &writtenbytes)) {
2722                 switch (SSL_get_error(con, 0)) {
2723                 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
2724                 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC:
2725                 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
2726                     /* Just keep trying - busy waiting */
2727                     continue;
2728                 default:
2729                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing early data\n");
2730                     BIO_free(edfile);
2731                     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2732                     goto shut;
2733                 }
2734             }
2735         }
2736 
2737         BIO_free(edfile);
2738     }
2739 
2740     for (;;) {
2741         FD_ZERO(&readfds);
2742         FD_ZERO(&writefds);
2743 
2744         if (SSL_is_dtls(con) && DTLSv1_get_timeout(con, &timeout))
2745             timeoutp = &timeout;
2746         else
2747             timeoutp = NULL;
2748 
2749         if (!SSL_is_init_finished(con) && SSL_total_renegotiations(con) == 0
2750                 && SSL_get_key_update_type(con) == SSL_KEY_UPDATE_NONE) {
2751             in_init = 1;
2752             tty_on = 0;
2753         } else {
2754             tty_on = 1;
2755             if (in_init) {
2756                 in_init = 0;
2757 
2758                 if (c_brief) {
2759                     BIO_puts(bio_err, "CONNECTION ESTABLISHED\n");
2760                     print_ssl_summary(con);
2761                 }
2762 
2763                 print_stuff(bio_c_out, con, full_log);
2764                 if (full_log > 0)
2765                     full_log--;
2766 
2767                 if (starttls_proto) {
2768                     BIO_write(bio_err, mbuf, mbuf_len);
2769                     /* We don't need to know any more */
2770                     if (!reconnect)
2771                         starttls_proto = PROTO_OFF;
2772                 }
2773 
2774                 if (reconnect) {
2775                     reconnect--;
2776                     BIO_printf(bio_c_out,
2777                                "drop connection and then reconnect\n");
2778                     do_ssl_shutdown(con);
2779                     SSL_set_connect_state(con);
2780                     BIO_closesocket(SSL_get_fd(con));
2781                     goto re_start;
2782                 }
2783             }
2784         }
2785 
2786         ssl_pending = read_ssl && SSL_has_pending(con);
2787 
2788         if (!ssl_pending) {
2789 #if !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
2790             if (tty_on) {
2791                 /*
2792                  * Note that select() returns when read _would not block_,
2793                  * and EOF satisfies that.  To avoid a CPU-hogging loop,
2794                  * set the flag so we exit.
2795                  */
2796                 if (read_tty && !at_eof)
2797                     openssl_fdset(fileno_stdin(), &readfds);
2798 #if !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
2799                 if (write_tty)
2800                     openssl_fdset(fileno_stdout(), &writefds);
2801 #endif
2802             }
2803             if (read_ssl)
2804                 openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &readfds);
2805             if (write_ssl)
2806                 openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &writefds);
2807 #else
2808             if (!tty_on || !write_tty) {
2809                 if (read_ssl)
2810                     openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &readfds);
2811                 if (write_ssl)
2812                     openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &writefds);
2813             }
2814 #endif
2815 
2816             /*
2817              * Note: under VMS with SOCKETSHR the second parameter is
2818              * currently of type (int *) whereas under other systems it is
2819              * (void *) if you don't have a cast it will choke the compiler:
2820              * if you do have a cast then you can either go for (int *) or
2821              * (void *).
2822              */
2823 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
2824             /*
2825              * Under Windows/DOS we make the assumption that we can always
2826              * write to the tty: therefore if we need to write to the tty we
2827              * just fall through. Otherwise we timeout the select every
2828              * second and see if there are any keypresses. Note: this is a
2829              * hack, in a proper Windows application we wouldn't do this.
2830              */
2831             i = 0;
2832             if (!write_tty) {
2833                 if (read_tty) {
2834                     tv.tv_sec = 1;
2835                     tv.tv_usec = 0;
2836                     i = select(width, (void *)&readfds, (void *)&writefds,
2837                                NULL, &tv);
2838                     if (!i && (!has_stdin_waiting() || !read_tty))
2839                         continue;
2840                 } else
2841                     i = select(width, (void *)&readfds, (void *)&writefds,
2842                                NULL, timeoutp);
2843             }
2844 #else
2845             i = select(width, (void *)&readfds, (void *)&writefds,
2846                        NULL, timeoutp);
2847 #endif
2848             if (i < 0) {
2849                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad select %d\n",
2850                            get_last_socket_error());
2851                 goto shut;
2852             }
2853         }
2854 
2855         if (SSL_is_dtls(con) && DTLSv1_handle_timeout(con) > 0)
2856             BIO_printf(bio_err, "TIMEOUT occurred\n");
2857 
2858         if (!ssl_pending && FD_ISSET(SSL_get_fd(con), &writefds)) {
2859             k = SSL_write(con, &(cbuf[cbuf_off]), (unsigned int)cbuf_len);
2860             switch (SSL_get_error(con, k)) {
2861             case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
2862                 cbuf_off += k;
2863                 cbuf_len -= k;
2864                 if (k <= 0)
2865                     goto end;
2866                 /* we have done a  write(con,NULL,0); */
2867                 if (cbuf_len <= 0) {
2868                     read_tty = 1;
2869                     write_ssl = 0;
2870                 } else {        /* if (cbuf_len > 0) */
2871 
2872                     read_tty = 0;
2873                     write_ssl = 1;
2874                 }
2875                 break;
2876             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
2877                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "write W BLOCK\n");
2878                 write_ssl = 1;
2879                 read_tty = 0;
2880                 break;
2881             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC:
2882                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "write A BLOCK\n");
2883                 wait_for_async(con);
2884                 write_ssl = 1;
2885                 read_tty = 0;
2886                 break;
2887             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
2888                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "write R BLOCK\n");
2889                 write_tty = 0;
2890                 read_ssl = 1;
2891                 write_ssl = 0;
2892                 break;
2893             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
2894                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "write X BLOCK\n");
2895                 break;
2896             case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
2897                 if (cbuf_len != 0) {
2898                     BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "shutdown\n");
2899                     ret = 0;
2900                     goto shut;
2901                 } else {
2902                     read_tty = 1;
2903                     write_ssl = 0;
2904                     break;
2905                 }
2906 
2907             case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
2908                 if ((k != 0) || (cbuf_len != 0)) {
2909                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "write:errno=%d\n",
2910                                get_last_socket_error());
2911                     goto shut;
2912                 } else {
2913                     read_tty = 1;
2914                     write_ssl = 0;
2915                 }
2916                 break;
2917             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC_JOB:
2918                 /* This shouldn't ever happen in s_client - treat as an error */
2919             case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
2920                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2921                 goto shut;
2922             }
2923         }
2924 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
2925         /* Assume Windows/DOS/BeOS can always write */
2926         else if (!ssl_pending && write_tty)
2927 #else
2928         else if (!ssl_pending && FD_ISSET(fileno_stdout(), &writefds))
2929 #endif
2930         {
2931 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
2932             ascii2ebcdic(&(sbuf[sbuf_off]), &(sbuf[sbuf_off]), sbuf_len);
2933 #endif
2934             i = raw_write_stdout(&(sbuf[sbuf_off]), sbuf_len);
2935 
2936             if (i <= 0) {
2937                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "DONE\n");
2938                 ret = 0;
2939                 goto shut;
2940             }
2941 
2942             sbuf_len -= i;
2943             sbuf_off += i;
2944             if (sbuf_len <= 0) {
2945                 read_ssl = 1;
2946                 write_tty = 0;
2947             }
2948         } else if (ssl_pending || FD_ISSET(SSL_get_fd(con), &readfds)) {
2949 #ifdef RENEG
2950             {
2951                 static int iiii;
2952                 if (++iiii == 52) {
2953                     SSL_renegotiate(con);
2954                     iiii = 0;
2955                 }
2956             }
2957 #endif
2958             k = SSL_read(con, sbuf, 1024 /* BUFSIZZ */ );
2959 
2960             switch (SSL_get_error(con, k)) {
2961             case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
2962                 if (k <= 0)
2963                     goto end;
2964                 sbuf_off = 0;
2965                 sbuf_len = k;
2966 
2967                 read_ssl = 0;
2968                 write_tty = 1;
2969                 break;
2970             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC:
2971                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "read A BLOCK\n");
2972                 wait_for_async(con);
2973                 write_tty = 0;
2974                 read_ssl = 1;
2975                 if ((read_tty == 0) && (write_ssl == 0))
2976                     write_ssl = 1;
2977                 break;
2978             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
2979                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "read W BLOCK\n");
2980                 write_ssl = 1;
2981                 read_tty = 0;
2982                 break;
2983             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
2984                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "read R BLOCK\n");
2985                 write_tty = 0;
2986                 read_ssl = 1;
2987                 if ((read_tty == 0) && (write_ssl == 0))
2988                     write_ssl = 1;
2989                 break;
2990             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
2991                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "read X BLOCK\n");
2992                 break;
2993             case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
2994                 ret = get_last_socket_error();
2995                 if (c_brief)
2996                     BIO_puts(bio_err, "CONNECTION CLOSED BY SERVER\n");
2997                 else
2998                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "read:errno=%d\n", ret);
2999                 goto shut;
3000             case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
3001                 BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "closed\n");
3002                 ret = 0;
3003                 goto shut;
3004             case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC_JOB:
3005                 /* This shouldn't ever happen in s_client. Treat as an error */
3006             case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
3007                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
3008                 goto shut;
3009             }
3010         }
3011 /* OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS includes OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS */
3012 #if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
3013         else if (has_stdin_waiting())
3014 #else
3015         else if (FD_ISSET(fileno_stdin(), &readfds))
3016 #endif
3017         {
3018             if (crlf) {
3019                 int j, lf_num;
3020 
3021                 i = raw_read_stdin(cbuf, BUFSIZZ / 2);
3022                 lf_num = 0;
3023                 /* both loops are skipped when i <= 0 */
3024                 for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
3025                     if (cbuf[j] == '\n')
3026                         lf_num++;
3027                 for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
3028                     cbuf[j + lf_num] = cbuf[j];
3029                     if (cbuf[j] == '\n') {
3030                         lf_num--;
3031                         i++;
3032                         cbuf[j + lf_num] = '\r';
3033                     }
3034                 }
3035                 assert(lf_num == 0);
3036             } else
3037                 i = raw_read_stdin(cbuf, BUFSIZZ);
3038 #if !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
3039             if (i == 0)
3040                 at_eof = 1;
3041 #endif
3042 
3043             if ((!c_ign_eof) && ((i <= 0) || (cbuf[0] == 'Q' && cmdletters))) {
3044                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "DONE\n");
3045                 ret = 0;
3046                 goto shut;
3047             }
3048 
3049             if ((!c_ign_eof) && (cbuf[0] == 'R' && cmdletters)) {
3050                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "RENEGOTIATING\n");
3051                 SSL_renegotiate(con);
3052                 cbuf_len = 0;
3053 	    } else if (!c_ign_eof && (cbuf[0] == 'K' || cbuf[0] == 'k' )
3054                     && cmdletters) {
3055                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "KEYUPDATE\n");
3056                 SSL_key_update(con,
3057                                cbuf[0] == 'K' ? SSL_KEY_UPDATE_REQUESTED
3058                                               : SSL_KEY_UPDATE_NOT_REQUESTED);
3059                 cbuf_len = 0;
3060             }
3061 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_HEARTBEATS
3062             else if ((!c_ign_eof) && (cbuf[0] == 'B' && cmdletters)) {
3063                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "HEARTBEATING\n");
3064                 SSL_heartbeat(con);
3065                 cbuf_len = 0;
3066             }
3067 #endif
3068             else {
3069                 cbuf_len = i;
3070                 cbuf_off = 0;
3071 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
3072                 ebcdic2ascii(cbuf, cbuf, i);
3073 #endif
3074             }
3075 
3076             write_ssl = 1;
3077             read_tty = 0;
3078         }
3079     }
3080 
3081     ret = 0;
3082  shut:
3083     if (in_init)
3084         print_stuff(bio_c_out, con, full_log);
3085     do_ssl_shutdown(con);
3086 
3087     /*
3088      * If we ended with an alert being sent, but still with data in the
3089      * network buffer to be read, then calling BIO_closesocket() will
3090      * result in a TCP-RST being sent. On some platforms (notably
3091      * Windows) then this will result in the peer immediately abandoning
3092      * the connection including any buffered alert data before it has
3093      * had a chance to be read. Shutting down the sending side first,
3094      * and then closing the socket sends TCP-FIN first followed by
3095      * TCP-RST. This seems to allow the peer to read the alert data.
3096      */
3097     shutdown(SSL_get_fd(con), 1); /* SHUT_WR */
3098     /*
3099      * We just said we have nothing else to say, but it doesn't mean that
3100      * the other side has nothing. It's even recommended to consume incoming
3101      * data. [In testing context this ensures that alerts are passed on...]
3102      */
3103     timeout.tv_sec = 0;
3104     timeout.tv_usec = 500000;  /* some extreme round-trip */
3105     do {
3106         FD_ZERO(&readfds);
3107         openssl_fdset(s, &readfds);
3108     } while (select(s + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &timeout) > 0
3109              && BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ) > 0);
3110 
3111     BIO_closesocket(SSL_get_fd(con));
3112  end:
3113     if (con != NULL) {
3114         if (prexit != 0)
3115             print_stuff(bio_c_out, con, 1);
3116         SSL_free(con);
3117     }
3118     SSL_SESSION_free(psksess);
3119 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG)
3120     OPENSSL_free(next_proto.data);
3121 #endif
3122     SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
3123     set_keylog_file(NULL, NULL);
3124     X509_free(cert);
3125     sk_X509_CRL_pop_free(crls, X509_CRL_free);
3126     EVP_PKEY_free(key);
3127     sk_X509_pop_free(chain, X509_free);
3128     OPENSSL_free(pass);
3129 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
3130     OPENSSL_free(srp_arg.srppassin);
3131 #endif
3132     OPENSSL_free(connectstr);
3133     OPENSSL_free(bindstr);
3134     OPENSSL_free(host);
3135     OPENSSL_free(port);
3136     X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm);
3137     ssl_excert_free(exc);
3138     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(ssl_args);
3139     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(dane_tlsa_rrset);
3140     SSL_CONF_CTX_free(cctx);
3141     OPENSSL_clear_free(cbuf, BUFSIZZ);
3142     OPENSSL_clear_free(sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
3143     OPENSSL_clear_free(mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
3144     release_engine(e);
3145     BIO_free(bio_c_out);
3146     bio_c_out = NULL;
3147     BIO_free(bio_c_msg);
3148     bio_c_msg = NULL;
3149     return ret;
3150 }
3151 
3152 static void print_stuff(BIO *bio, SSL *s, int full)
3153 {
3154     X509 *peer = NULL;
3155     STACK_OF(X509) *sk;
3156     const SSL_CIPHER *c;
3157     int i, istls13 = (SSL_version(s) == TLS1_3_VERSION);
3158     long verify_result;
3159 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
3160     const COMP_METHOD *comp, *expansion;
3161 #endif
3162     unsigned char *exportedkeymat;
3163 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
3164     const SSL_CTX *ctx = SSL_get_SSL_CTX(s);
3165 #endif
3166 
3167     if (full) {
3168         int got_a_chain = 0;
3169 
3170         sk = SSL_get_peer_cert_chain(s);
3171         if (sk != NULL) {
3172             got_a_chain = 1;
3173 
3174             BIO_printf(bio, "---\nCertificate chain\n");
3175             for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
3176                 BIO_printf(bio, "%2d s:", i);
3177                 X509_NAME_print_ex(bio, X509_get_subject_name(sk_X509_value(sk, i)), 0, get_nameopt());
3178                 BIO_puts(bio, "\n");
3179                 BIO_printf(bio, "   i:");
3180                 X509_NAME_print_ex(bio, X509_get_issuer_name(sk_X509_value(sk, i)), 0, get_nameopt());
3181                 BIO_puts(bio, "\n");
3182                 if (c_showcerts)
3183                     PEM_write_bio_X509(bio, sk_X509_value(sk, i));
3184             }
3185         }
3186 
3187         BIO_printf(bio, "---\n");
3188         peer = SSL_get_peer_certificate(s);
3189         if (peer != NULL) {
3190             BIO_printf(bio, "Server certificate\n");
3191 
3192             /* Redundant if we showed the whole chain */
3193             if (!(c_showcerts && got_a_chain))
3194                 PEM_write_bio_X509(bio, peer);
3195             dump_cert_text(bio, peer);
3196         } else {
3197             BIO_printf(bio, "no peer certificate available\n");
3198         }
3199         print_ca_names(bio, s);
3200 
3201         ssl_print_sigalgs(bio, s);
3202         ssl_print_tmp_key(bio, s);
3203 
3204 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
3205         /*
3206          * When the SSL session is anonymous, or resumed via an abbreviated
3207          * handshake, no SCTs are provided as part of the handshake.  While in
3208          * a resumed session SCTs may be present in the session's certificate,
3209          * no callbacks are invoked to revalidate these, and in any case that
3210          * set of SCTs may be incomplete.  Thus it makes little sense to
3211          * attempt to display SCTs from a resumed session's certificate, and of
3212          * course none are associated with an anonymous peer.
3213          */
3214         if (peer != NULL && !SSL_session_reused(s) && SSL_ct_is_enabled(s)) {
3215             const STACK_OF(SCT) *scts = SSL_get0_peer_scts(s);
3216             int sct_count = scts != NULL ? sk_SCT_num(scts) : 0;
3217 
3218             BIO_printf(bio, "---\nSCTs present (%i)\n", sct_count);
3219             if (sct_count > 0) {
3220                 const CTLOG_STORE *log_store = SSL_CTX_get0_ctlog_store(ctx);
3221 
3222                 BIO_printf(bio, "---\n");
3223                 for (i = 0; i < sct_count; ++i) {
3224                     SCT *sct = sk_SCT_value(scts, i);
3225 
3226                     BIO_printf(bio, "SCT validation status: %s\n",
3227                                SCT_validation_status_string(sct));
3228                     SCT_print(sct, bio, 0, log_store);
3229                     if (i < sct_count - 1)
3230                         BIO_printf(bio, "\n---\n");
3231                 }
3232                 BIO_printf(bio, "\n");
3233             }
3234         }
3235 #endif
3236 
3237         BIO_printf(bio,
3238                    "---\nSSL handshake has read %ju bytes "
3239                    "and written %ju bytes\n",
3240                    BIO_number_read(SSL_get_rbio(s)),
3241                    BIO_number_written(SSL_get_wbio(s)));
3242     }
3243     print_verify_detail(s, bio);
3244     BIO_printf(bio, (SSL_session_reused(s) ? "---\nReused, " : "---\nNew, "));
3245     c = SSL_get_current_cipher(s);
3246     BIO_printf(bio, "%s, Cipher is %s\n",
3247                SSL_CIPHER_get_version(c), SSL_CIPHER_get_name(c));
3248     if (peer != NULL) {
3249         EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
3250 
3251         pktmp = X509_get0_pubkey(peer);
3252         BIO_printf(bio, "Server public key is %d bit\n",
3253                    EVP_PKEY_bits(pktmp));
3254     }
3255     BIO_printf(bio, "Secure Renegotiation IS%s supported\n",
3256                SSL_get_secure_renegotiation_support(s) ? "" : " NOT");
3257 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
3258     comp = SSL_get_current_compression(s);
3259     expansion = SSL_get_current_expansion(s);
3260     BIO_printf(bio, "Compression: %s\n",
3261                comp ? SSL_COMP_get_name(comp) : "NONE");
3262     BIO_printf(bio, "Expansion: %s\n",
3263                expansion ? SSL_COMP_get_name(expansion) : "NONE");
3264 #endif
3265 
3266 #ifdef SSL_DEBUG
3267     {
3268         /* Print out local port of connection: useful for debugging */
3269         int sock;
3270         union BIO_sock_info_u info;
3271 
3272         sock = SSL_get_fd(s);
3273         if ((info.addr = BIO_ADDR_new()) != NULL
3274             && BIO_sock_info(sock, BIO_SOCK_INFO_ADDRESS, &info)) {
3275             BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "LOCAL PORT is %u\n",
3276                        ntohs(BIO_ADDR_rawport(info.addr)));
3277         }
3278         BIO_ADDR_free(info.addr);
3279     }
3280 #endif
3281 
3282 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG)
3283     if (next_proto.status != -1) {
3284         const unsigned char *proto;
3285         unsigned int proto_len;
3286         SSL_get0_next_proto_negotiated(s, &proto, &proto_len);
3287         BIO_printf(bio, "Next protocol: (%d) ", next_proto.status);
3288         BIO_write(bio, proto, proto_len);
3289         BIO_write(bio, "\n", 1);
3290     }
3291 #endif
3292     {
3293         const unsigned char *proto;
3294         unsigned int proto_len;
3295         SSL_get0_alpn_selected(s, &proto, &proto_len);
3296         if (proto_len > 0) {
3297             BIO_printf(bio, "ALPN protocol: ");
3298             BIO_write(bio, proto, proto_len);
3299             BIO_write(bio, "\n", 1);
3300         } else
3301             BIO_printf(bio, "No ALPN negotiated\n");
3302     }
3303 
3304 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
3305     {
3306         SRTP_PROTECTION_PROFILE *srtp_profile =
3307             SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile(s);
3308 
3309         if (srtp_profile)
3310             BIO_printf(bio, "SRTP Extension negotiated, profile=%s\n",
3311                        srtp_profile->name);
3312     }
3313 #endif
3314 
3315     if (istls13) {
3316         switch (SSL_get_early_data_status(s)) {
3317         case SSL_EARLY_DATA_NOT_SENT:
3318             BIO_printf(bio, "Early data was not sent\n");
3319             break;
3320 
3321         case SSL_EARLY_DATA_REJECTED:
3322             BIO_printf(bio, "Early data was rejected\n");
3323             break;
3324 
3325         case SSL_EARLY_DATA_ACCEPTED:
3326             BIO_printf(bio, "Early data was accepted\n");
3327             break;
3328 
3329         }
3330 
3331         /*
3332          * We also print the verify results when we dump session information,
3333          * but in TLSv1.3 we may not get that right away (or at all) depending
3334          * on when we get a NewSessionTicket. Therefore we print it now as well.
3335          */
3336         verify_result = SSL_get_verify_result(s);
3337         BIO_printf(bio, "Verify return code: %ld (%s)\n", verify_result,
3338                    X509_verify_cert_error_string(verify_result));
3339     } else {
3340         /* In TLSv1.3 we do this on arrival of a NewSessionTicket */
3341         SSL_SESSION_print(bio, SSL_get_session(s));
3342     }
3343 
3344     if (SSL_get_session(s) != NULL && keymatexportlabel != NULL) {
3345         BIO_printf(bio, "Keying material exporter:\n");
3346         BIO_printf(bio, "    Label: '%s'\n", keymatexportlabel);
3347         BIO_printf(bio, "    Length: %i bytes\n", keymatexportlen);
3348         exportedkeymat = app_malloc(keymatexportlen, "export key");
3349         if (!SSL_export_keying_material(s, exportedkeymat,
3350                                         keymatexportlen,
3351                                         keymatexportlabel,
3352                                         strlen(keymatexportlabel),
3353                                         NULL, 0, 0)) {
3354             BIO_printf(bio, "    Error\n");
3355         } else {
3356             BIO_printf(bio, "    Keying material: ");
3357             for (i = 0; i < keymatexportlen; i++)
3358                 BIO_printf(bio, "%02X", exportedkeymat[i]);
3359             BIO_printf(bio, "\n");
3360         }
3361         OPENSSL_free(exportedkeymat);
3362     }
3363     BIO_printf(bio, "---\n");
3364     X509_free(peer);
3365     /* flush, or debugging output gets mixed with http response */
3366     (void)BIO_flush(bio);
3367 }
3368 
3369 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
3370 static int ocsp_resp_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
3371 {
3372     const unsigned char *p;
3373     int len;
3374     OCSP_RESPONSE *rsp;
3375     len = SSL_get_tlsext_status_ocsp_resp(s, &p);
3376     BIO_puts(arg, "OCSP response: ");
3377     if (p == NULL) {
3378         BIO_puts(arg, "no response sent\n");
3379         return 1;
3380     }
3381     rsp = d2i_OCSP_RESPONSE(NULL, &p, len);
3382     if (rsp == NULL) {
3383         BIO_puts(arg, "response parse error\n");
3384         BIO_dump_indent(arg, (char *)p, len, 4);
3385         return 0;
3386     }
3387     BIO_puts(arg, "\n======================================\n");
3388     OCSP_RESPONSE_print(arg, rsp, 0);
3389     BIO_puts(arg, "======================================\n");
3390     OCSP_RESPONSE_free(rsp);
3391     return 1;
3392 }
3393 # endif
3394 
3395 static int ldap_ExtendedResponse_parse(const char *buf, long rem)
3396 {
3397     const unsigned char *cur, *end;
3398     long len;
3399     int tag, xclass, inf, ret = -1;
3400 
3401     cur = (const unsigned char *)buf;
3402     end = cur + rem;
3403 
3404     /*
3405      * From RFC 4511:
3406      *
3407      *    LDAPMessage ::= SEQUENCE {
3408      *         messageID       MessageID,
3409      *         protocolOp      CHOICE {
3410      *              ...
3411      *              extendedResp          ExtendedResponse,
3412      *              ... },
3413      *         controls       [0] Controls OPTIONAL }
3414      *
3415      *    ExtendedResponse ::= [APPLICATION 24] SEQUENCE {
3416      *         COMPONENTS OF LDAPResult,
3417      *         responseName     [10] LDAPOID OPTIONAL,
3418      *         responseValue    [11] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
3419      *
3420      *    LDAPResult ::= SEQUENCE {
3421      *         resultCode         ENUMERATED {
3422      *              success                      (0),
3423      *              ...
3424      *              other                        (80),
3425      *              ...  },
3426      *         matchedDN          LDAPDN,
3427      *         diagnosticMessage  LDAPString,
3428      *         referral           [3] Referral OPTIONAL }
3429      */
3430 
3431     /* pull SEQUENCE */
3432     inf = ASN1_get_object(&cur, &len, &tag, &xclass, rem);
3433     if (inf != V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED || tag != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE ||
3434         (rem = end - cur, len > rem)) {
3435         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unexpected LDAP response\n");
3436         goto end;
3437     }
3438 
3439     rem = len;  /* ensure that we don't overstep the SEQUENCE */
3440 
3441     /* pull MessageID */
3442     inf = ASN1_get_object(&cur, &len, &tag, &xclass, rem);
3443     if (inf != V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL || tag != V_ASN1_INTEGER ||
3444         (rem = end - cur, len > rem)) {
3445         BIO_printf(bio_err, "No MessageID\n");
3446         goto end;
3447     }
3448 
3449     cur += len; /* shall we check for MessageId match or just skip? */
3450 
3451     /* pull [APPLICATION 24] */
3452     rem = end - cur;
3453     inf = ASN1_get_object(&cur, &len, &tag, &xclass, rem);
3454     if (inf != V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED || xclass != V_ASN1_APPLICATION ||
3455         tag != 24) {
3456         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Not ExtendedResponse\n");
3457         goto end;
3458     }
3459 
3460     /* pull resultCode */
3461     rem = end - cur;
3462     inf = ASN1_get_object(&cur, &len, &tag, &xclass, rem);
3463     if (inf != V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL || tag != V_ASN1_ENUMERATED || len == 0 ||
3464         (rem = end - cur, len > rem)) {
3465         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Not LDAPResult\n");
3466         goto end;
3467     }
3468 
3469     /* len should always be one, but just in case... */
3470     for (ret = 0, inf = 0; inf < len; inf++) {
3471         ret <<= 8;
3472         ret |= cur[inf];
3473     }
3474     /* There is more data, but we don't care... */
3475  end:
3476     return ret;
3477 }
3478 
3479 /*
3480  * Host dNS Name verifier: used for checking that the hostname is in dNS format
3481  * before setting it as SNI
3482  */
3483 static int is_dNS_name(const char *host)
3484 {
3485     const size_t MAX_LABEL_LENGTH = 63;
3486     size_t i;
3487     int isdnsname = 0;
3488     size_t length = strlen(host);
3489     size_t label_length = 0;
3490     int all_numeric = 1;
3491 
3492     /*
3493      * Deviation from strict DNS name syntax, also check names with '_'
3494      * Check DNS name syntax, any '-' or '.' must be internal,
3495      * and on either side of each '.' we can't have a '-' or '.'.
3496      *
3497      * If the name has just one label, we don't consider it a DNS name.
3498      */
3499     for (i = 0; i < length && label_length < MAX_LABEL_LENGTH; ++i) {
3500         char c = host[i];
3501 
3502         if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
3503             || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
3504             || c == '_') {
3505             label_length += 1;
3506             all_numeric = 0;
3507             continue;
3508         }
3509 
3510         if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
3511             label_length += 1;
3512             continue;
3513         }
3514 
3515         /* Dot and hyphen cannot be first or last. */
3516         if (i > 0 && i < length - 1) {
3517             if (c == '-') {
3518                 label_length += 1;
3519                 continue;
3520             }
3521             /*
3522              * Next to a dot the preceding and following characters must not be
3523              * another dot or a hyphen.  Otherwise, record that the name is
3524              * plausible, since it has two or more labels.
3525              */
3526             if (c == '.'
3527                 && host[i + 1] != '.'
3528                 && host[i - 1] != '-'
3529                 && host[i + 1] != '-') {
3530                 label_length = 0;
3531                 isdnsname = 1;
3532                 continue;
3533             }
3534         }
3535         isdnsname = 0;
3536         break;
3537     }
3538 
3539     /* dNS name must not be all numeric and labels must be shorter than 64 characters. */
3540     isdnsname &= !all_numeric && !(label_length == MAX_LABEL_LENGTH);
3541 
3542     return isdnsname;
3543 }
3544 #endif                          /* OPENSSL_NO_SOCK */
3545