xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/rsautl.c (revision 77a0943ded95b9e6438f7db70c4a28e4d93946d4)
1 /* rsautl.c */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (shenson@bigfoot.com) for the OpenSSL
3  * project 2000.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 #include "apps.h"
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <openssl/err.h>
61 #include <openssl/pem.h>
62 
63 #define RSA_SIGN 	1
64 #define RSA_VERIFY 	2
65 #define RSA_ENCRYPT 	3
66 #define RSA_DECRYPT 	4
67 
68 #define KEY_PRIVKEY	1
69 #define KEY_PUBKEY	2
70 #define KEY_CERT	3
71 
72 static void usage(void);
73 
74 #undef PROG
75 
76 #define PROG rsautl_main
77 
78 int MAIN(int argc, char **);
79 
80 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
81 {
82 	BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
83 	char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL;
84 	char *keyfile = NULL;
85 	char rsa_mode = RSA_VERIFY, key_type = KEY_PRIVKEY;
86 	int keyform = FORMAT_PEM;
87 	char need_priv = 0, badarg = 0, rev = 0;
88 	char hexdump = 0, asn1parse = 0;
89 	X509 *x;
90 	EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
91 	RSA *rsa = NULL;
92 	unsigned char *rsa_in = NULL, *rsa_out = NULL, pad;
93 	int rsa_inlen, rsa_outlen = 0;
94 	int keysize;
95 
96 	int ret = 1;
97 
98 	argc--;
99 	argv++;
100 
101 	if(!bio_err) bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
102 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
103 	OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
104 	pad = RSA_PKCS1_PADDING;
105 
106 	while(argc >= 1)
107 	{
108 		if (!strcmp(*argv,"-in")) {
109 			if (--argc < 1) badarg = 1;
110                         infile= *(++argv);
111 		} else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-out")) {
112 			if (--argc < 1) badarg = 1;
113 			outfile= *(++argv);
114 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-inkey")) {
115 			if (--argc < 1) badarg = 1;
116 			keyfile = *(++argv);
117 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-pubin")) {
118 			key_type = KEY_PUBKEY;
119 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-certin")) {
120 			key_type = KEY_CERT;
121 		}
122 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-asn1parse")) asn1parse = 1;
123 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-hexdump")) hexdump = 1;
124 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-raw")) pad = RSA_NO_PADDING;
125 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-oaep")) pad = RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING;
126 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-ssl")) pad = RSA_SSLV23_PADDING;
127 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-pkcs")) pad = RSA_PKCS1_PADDING;
128 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-sign")) {
129 			rsa_mode = RSA_SIGN;
130 			need_priv = 1;
131 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-verify")) rsa_mode = RSA_VERIFY;
132 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-rev")) rev = 1;
133 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-encrypt")) rsa_mode = RSA_ENCRYPT;
134 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-decrypt")) {
135 			rsa_mode = RSA_DECRYPT;
136 			need_priv = 1;
137 		} else badarg = 1;
138 		if(badarg) {
139 			usage();
140 			goto end;
141 		}
142 		argc--;
143 		argv++;
144 	}
145 
146 	if(need_priv && (key_type != KEY_PRIVKEY)) {
147 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "A private key is needed for this operation\n");
148 		goto end;
149 	}
150 
151 /* FIXME: seed PRNG only if needed */
152 	app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 0);
153 
154 	switch(key_type) {
155 		case KEY_PRIVKEY:
156 		pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, NULL);
157 		break;
158 
159 		case KEY_PUBKEY:
160 		pkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform);
161 		break;
162 
163 		case KEY_CERT:
164 		x = load_cert(bio_err, keyfile, keyform);
165 		if(x) {
166 			pkey = X509_get_pubkey(x);
167 			X509_free(x);
168 		}
169 		break;
170 	}
171 
172 	if(!pkey) {
173 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading key\n");
174 		return 1;
175 	}
176 
177 	rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey);
178 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
179 
180 	if(!rsa) {
181 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting RSA key\n");
182 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
183 		goto end;
184 	}
185 
186 
187 	if(infile) {
188 		if(!(in = BIO_new_file(infile, "rb"))) {
189 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Reading Input File\n");
190 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
191 			goto end;
192 		}
193 	} else in = BIO_new_fp(stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
194 
195 	if(outfile) {
196 		if(!(out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb"))) {
197 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Reading Output File\n");
198 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
199 			goto end;
200 		}
201 	} else {
202 		out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
203 #ifdef VMS
204 		{
205 		    BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
206 		    out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
207 		}
208 #endif
209 	}
210 
211 	keysize = RSA_size(rsa);
212 
213 	rsa_in = OPENSSL_malloc(keysize * 2);
214 	rsa_out = OPENSSL_malloc(keysize);
215 
216 	/* Read the input data */
217 	rsa_inlen = BIO_read(in, rsa_in, keysize * 2);
218 	if(rsa_inlen <= 0) {
219 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading input Data\n");
220 		exit(1);
221 	}
222 	if(rev) {
223 		int i;
224 		unsigned char ctmp;
225 		for(i = 0; i < rsa_inlen/2; i++) {
226 			ctmp = rsa_in[i];
227 			rsa_in[i] = rsa_in[rsa_inlen - 1 - i];
228 			rsa_in[rsa_inlen - 1 - i] = ctmp;
229 		}
230 	}
231 	switch(rsa_mode) {
232 
233 		case RSA_VERIFY:
234 			rsa_outlen  = RSA_public_decrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
235 		break;
236 
237 		case RSA_SIGN:
238 			rsa_outlen  = RSA_private_encrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
239 		break;
240 
241 		case RSA_ENCRYPT:
242 			rsa_outlen  = RSA_public_encrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
243 		break;
244 
245 		case RSA_DECRYPT:
246 			rsa_outlen  = RSA_private_decrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
247 		break;
248 
249 	}
250 
251 	if(rsa_outlen <= 0) {
252 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "RSA operation error\n");
253 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
254 		goto end;
255 	}
256 	ret = 0;
257 	if(asn1parse) {
258 		if(!ASN1_parse_dump(out, rsa_out, rsa_outlen, 1, -1)) {
259 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
260 		}
261 	} else if(hexdump) BIO_dump(out, (char *)rsa_out, rsa_outlen);
262 	else BIO_write(out, rsa_out, rsa_outlen);
263 	end:
264 	RSA_free(rsa);
265 	BIO_free(in);
266 	BIO_free_all(out);
267 	if(rsa_in) OPENSSL_free(rsa_in);
268 	if(rsa_out) OPENSSL_free(rsa_out);
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 static void usage()
273 {
274 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: rsautl [options]\n");
275 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-in file        input file\n");
276 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-out file       output file\n");
277 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-inkey file     input key\n");
278 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-pubin          input is an RSA public\n");
279 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-certin         input is a certificate carrying an RSA public key\n");
280 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-ssl            use SSL v2 padding\n");
281 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-raw            use no padding\n");
282 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-pkcs           use PKCS#1 v1.5 padding (default)\n");
283 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-oaep           use PKCS#1 OAEP\n");
284 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-sign           sign with private key\n");
285 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-verify         verify with public key\n");
286 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-encrypt        encrypt with public key\n");
287 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-decrypt        decrypt with private key\n");
288 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hexdump        hex dump output\n");
289 }
290 
291