xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/rsautl.c (revision 1f13597d10e771d5546d31839150812bde8e4a56)
1 /* rsautl.c */
2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve@openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
3  * project 2000.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 
59 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
60 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
61 
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/pem.h>
66 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
67 
68 #define RSA_SIGN 	1
69 #define RSA_VERIFY 	2
70 #define RSA_ENCRYPT 	3
71 #define RSA_DECRYPT 	4
72 
73 #define KEY_PRIVKEY	1
74 #define KEY_PUBKEY	2
75 #define KEY_CERT	3
76 
77 static void usage(void);
78 
79 #undef PROG
80 
81 #define PROG rsautl_main
82 
83 int MAIN(int argc, char **);
84 
85 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
86 {
87 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
88 	BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
89 	char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL;
90 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
91 	char *engine = NULL;
92 #endif
93 	char *keyfile = NULL;
94 	char rsa_mode = RSA_VERIFY, key_type = KEY_PRIVKEY;
95 	int keyform = FORMAT_PEM;
96 	char need_priv = 0, badarg = 0, rev = 0;
97 	char hexdump = 0, asn1parse = 0;
98 	X509 *x;
99 	EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
100 	RSA *rsa = NULL;
101 	unsigned char *rsa_in = NULL, *rsa_out = NULL, pad;
102 	char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
103 	int rsa_inlen, rsa_outlen = 0;
104 	int keysize;
105 
106 	int ret = 1;
107 
108 	argc--;
109 	argv++;
110 
111 	if(!bio_err) bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
112 
113 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
114 		goto end;
115 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
116 	OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
117 	pad = RSA_PKCS1_PADDING;
118 
119 	while(argc >= 1)
120 	{
121 		if (!strcmp(*argv,"-in")) {
122 			if (--argc < 1)
123 				badarg = 1;
124 			else
125 				infile= *(++argv);
126 		} else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-out")) {
127 			if (--argc < 1)
128 				badarg = 1;
129 			else
130 				outfile= *(++argv);
131 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-inkey")) {
132 			if (--argc < 1)
133 				badarg = 1;
134 			else
135 				keyfile = *(++argv);
136 		} else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-passin")) {
137 			if (--argc < 1)
138 				badarg = 1;
139 			else
140 				passargin= *(++argv);
141 		} else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0) {
142 			if (--argc < 1)
143 				badarg = 1;
144 			else
145 				keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
146 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
147 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-engine")) {
148 			if (--argc < 1)
149 				badarg = 1;
150 			else
151 				engine = *(++argv);
152 #endif
153 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-pubin")) {
154 			key_type = KEY_PUBKEY;
155 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-certin")) {
156 			key_type = KEY_CERT;
157 		}
158 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-asn1parse")) asn1parse = 1;
159 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-hexdump")) hexdump = 1;
160 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-raw")) pad = RSA_NO_PADDING;
161 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-oaep")) pad = RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING;
162 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-ssl")) pad = RSA_SSLV23_PADDING;
163 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-pkcs")) pad = RSA_PKCS1_PADDING;
164 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-x931")) pad = RSA_X931_PADDING;
165 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-sign")) {
166 			rsa_mode = RSA_SIGN;
167 			need_priv = 1;
168 		} else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-verify")) rsa_mode = RSA_VERIFY;
169 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-rev")) rev = 1;
170 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-encrypt")) rsa_mode = RSA_ENCRYPT;
171 		else if(!strcmp(*argv, "-decrypt")) {
172 			rsa_mode = RSA_DECRYPT;
173 			need_priv = 1;
174 		} else badarg = 1;
175 		if(badarg) {
176 			usage();
177 			goto end;
178 		}
179 		argc--;
180 		argv++;
181 	}
182 
183 	if(need_priv && (key_type != KEY_PRIVKEY)) {
184 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "A private key is needed for this operation\n");
185 		goto end;
186 	}
187 
188 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
189         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
190 #endif
191 	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL)) {
192 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
193 		goto end;
194 	}
195 
196 /* FIXME: seed PRNG only if needed */
197 	app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 0);
198 
199 	switch(key_type) {
200 		case KEY_PRIVKEY:
201 		pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0,
202 			passin, e, "Private Key");
203 		break;
204 
205 		case KEY_PUBKEY:
206 		pkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0,
207 			NULL, e, "Public Key");
208 		break;
209 
210 		case KEY_CERT:
211 		x = load_cert(bio_err, keyfile, keyform,
212 			NULL, e, "Certificate");
213 		if(x) {
214 			pkey = X509_get_pubkey(x);
215 			X509_free(x);
216 		}
217 		break;
218 	}
219 
220 	if(!pkey) {
221 		return 1;
222 	}
223 
224 	rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey);
225 	EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
226 
227 	if(!rsa) {
228 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting RSA key\n");
229 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
230 		goto end;
231 	}
232 
233 
234 	if(infile) {
235 		if(!(in = BIO_new_file(infile, "rb"))) {
236 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Reading Input File\n");
237 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
238 			goto end;
239 		}
240 	} else in = BIO_new_fp(stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
241 
242 	if(outfile) {
243 		if(!(out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb"))) {
244 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Reading Output File\n");
245 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
246 			goto end;
247 		}
248 	} else {
249 		out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
250 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
251 		{
252 		    BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
253 		    out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
254 		}
255 #endif
256 	}
257 
258 	keysize = RSA_size(rsa);
259 
260 	rsa_in = OPENSSL_malloc(keysize * 2);
261 	rsa_out = OPENSSL_malloc(keysize);
262 
263 	/* Read the input data */
264 	rsa_inlen = BIO_read(in, rsa_in, keysize * 2);
265 	if(rsa_inlen <= 0) {
266 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading input Data\n");
267 		exit(1);
268 	}
269 	if(rev) {
270 		int i;
271 		unsigned char ctmp;
272 		for(i = 0; i < rsa_inlen/2; i++) {
273 			ctmp = rsa_in[i];
274 			rsa_in[i] = rsa_in[rsa_inlen - 1 - i];
275 			rsa_in[rsa_inlen - 1 - i] = ctmp;
276 		}
277 	}
278 	switch(rsa_mode) {
279 
280 		case RSA_VERIFY:
281 			rsa_outlen  = RSA_public_decrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
282 		break;
283 
284 		case RSA_SIGN:
285 			rsa_outlen  = RSA_private_encrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
286 		break;
287 
288 		case RSA_ENCRYPT:
289 			rsa_outlen  = RSA_public_encrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
290 		break;
291 
292 		case RSA_DECRYPT:
293 			rsa_outlen  = RSA_private_decrypt(rsa_inlen, rsa_in, rsa_out, rsa, pad);
294 		break;
295 
296 	}
297 
298 	if(rsa_outlen <= 0) {
299 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "RSA operation error\n");
300 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
301 		goto end;
302 	}
303 	ret = 0;
304 	if(asn1parse) {
305 		if(!ASN1_parse_dump(out, rsa_out, rsa_outlen, 1, -1)) {
306 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
307 		}
308 	} else if(hexdump) BIO_dump(out, (char *)rsa_out, rsa_outlen);
309 	else BIO_write(out, rsa_out, rsa_outlen);
310 	end:
311 	RSA_free(rsa);
312 	BIO_free(in);
313 	BIO_free_all(out);
314 	if(rsa_in) OPENSSL_free(rsa_in);
315 	if(rsa_out) OPENSSL_free(rsa_out);
316 	if(passin) OPENSSL_free(passin);
317 	return ret;
318 }
319 
320 static void usage()
321 {
322 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: rsautl [options]\n");
323 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-in file        input file\n");
324 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-out file       output file\n");
325 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-inkey file     input key\n");
326 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-keyform arg    private key format - default PEM\n");
327 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-pubin          input is an RSA public\n");
328 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-certin         input is a certificate carrying an RSA public key\n");
329 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-ssl            use SSL v2 padding\n");
330 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-raw            use no padding\n");
331 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-pkcs           use PKCS#1 v1.5 padding (default)\n");
332 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-oaep           use PKCS#1 OAEP\n");
333 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-sign           sign with private key\n");
334 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-verify         verify with public key\n");
335 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-encrypt        encrypt with public key\n");
336 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-decrypt        decrypt with private key\n");
337 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hexdump        hex dump output\n");
338 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
339 	BIO_printf(bio_err, "-engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
340 	BIO_printf (bio_err, "-passin arg    pass phrase source\n");
341 #endif
342 
343 }
344 
345 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
346 
347 # if PEDANTIC
348 static void *dummy=&dummy;
349 # endif
350 
351 #endif
352