xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/rand.c (revision 86c9d9918f1db7cdd968b60f8902466887bcd9e9)
1 /* apps/rand.c */
2 /* ====================================================================
3  * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21  *
22  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26  *
27  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30  *
31  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32  *    acknowledgment:
33  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  * ====================================================================
49  *
50  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
51  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
52  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
53  *
54  */
55 
56 #include "apps.h"
57 
58 #include <ctype.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 
62 #include <openssl/bio.h>
63 #include <openssl/err.h>
64 #include <openssl/rand.h>
65 
66 #undef PROG
67 #define PROG rand_main
68 
69 /*-
70  * -out file         - write to file
71  * -rand file:file   - PRNG seed files
72  * -base64           - base64 encode output
73  * -hex              - hex encode output
74  * num               - write 'num' bytes
75  */
76 
77 int MAIN(int, char **);
78 
79 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
80 {
81     int i, r, ret = 1;
82     int badopt;
83     char *outfile = NULL;
84     char *inrand = NULL;
85     int base64 = 0;
86     int hex = 0;
87     BIO *out = NULL;
88     int num = -1;
89 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
90     char *engine = NULL;
91 #endif
92 
93     apps_startup();
94 
95     if (bio_err == NULL)
96         if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
97             BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
98 
99     if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
100         goto err;
101 
102     badopt = 0;
103     i = 0;
104     while (!badopt && argv[++i] != NULL) {
105         if (strcmp(argv[i], "-out") == 0) {
106             if ((argv[i + 1] != NULL) && (outfile == NULL))
107                 outfile = argv[++i];
108             else
109                 badopt = 1;
110         }
111 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
112         else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-engine") == 0) {
113             if ((argv[i + 1] != NULL) && (engine == NULL))
114                 engine = argv[++i];
115             else
116                 badopt = 1;
117         }
118 #endif
119         else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-rand") == 0) {
120             if ((argv[i + 1] != NULL) && (inrand == NULL))
121                 inrand = argv[++i];
122             else
123                 badopt = 1;
124         } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-base64") == 0) {
125             if (!base64)
126                 base64 = 1;
127             else
128                 badopt = 1;
129         } else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-hex") == 0) {
130             if (!hex)
131                 hex = 1;
132             else
133                 badopt = 1;
134         } else if (isdigit((unsigned char)argv[i][0])) {
135             if (num < 0) {
136                 r = sscanf(argv[i], "%d", &num);
137                 if (r == 0 || num < 0)
138                     badopt = 1;
139             } else
140                 badopt = 1;
141         } else
142             badopt = 1;
143     }
144 
145     if (hex && base64)
146         badopt = 1;
147 
148     if (num < 0)
149         badopt = 1;
150 
151     if (badopt) {
152         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: rand [options] num\n");
153         BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options are\n");
154         BIO_printf(bio_err, "-out file             - write to file\n");
155 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
156         BIO_printf(bio_err,
157                    "-engine e             - use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
158 #endif
159         BIO_printf(bio_err, "-rand file%cfile%c... - seed PRNG from files\n",
160                    LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
161         BIO_printf(bio_err, "-base64               - base64 encode output\n");
162         BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hex                  - hex encode output\n");
163         goto err;
164     }
165 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
166     setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
167 #endif
168 
169     app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
170     if (inrand != NULL)
171         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
172                    app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
173 
174     out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
175     if (out == NULL)
176         goto err;
177     if (outfile != NULL)
178         r = BIO_write_filename(out, outfile);
179     else {
180         r = BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
181 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
182         {
183             BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
184             out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
185         }
186 #endif
187     }
188     if (r <= 0)
189         goto err;
190 
191     if (base64) {
192         BIO *b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64());
193         if (b64 == NULL)
194             goto err;
195         out = BIO_push(b64, out);
196     }
197 
198     while (num > 0) {
199         unsigned char buf[4096];
200         int chunk;
201 
202         chunk = num;
203         if (chunk > (int)sizeof(buf))
204             chunk = sizeof buf;
205         r = RAND_bytes(buf, chunk);
206         if (r <= 0)
207             goto err;
208         if (!hex)
209             BIO_write(out, buf, chunk);
210         else {
211             for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
212                 BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
213         }
214         num -= chunk;
215     }
216     if (hex)
217         BIO_puts(out, "\n");
218     (void)BIO_flush(out);
219 
220     app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
221     ret = 0;
222 
223  err:
224     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
225     if (out)
226         BIO_free_all(out);
227     apps_shutdown();
228     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
229 }
230