xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/rand.c (revision 3f0164abf32b9b761e0a2cb4bdca3a8b84f156d4)
1 /* apps/rand.c */
2 /* ====================================================================
3  * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15  *    distribution.
16  *
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
21  *
22  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
26  *
27  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30  *
31  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32  *    acknowledgment:
33  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
35  *
36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48  * ====================================================================
49  *
50  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
51  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
52  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
53  *
54  */
55 
56 #include "apps.h"
57 
58 #include <ctype.h>
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 
62 #include <openssl/bio.h>
63 #include <openssl/err.h>
64 #include <openssl/rand.h>
65 
66 #undef PROG
67 #define PROG rand_main
68 
69 /* -out file         - write to file
70  * -rand file:file   - PRNG seed files
71  * -base64           - base64 encode output
72  * -hex              - hex encode output
73  * num               - write 'num' bytes
74  */
75 
76 int MAIN(int, char **);
77 
78 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
79 	{
80 	int i, r, ret = 1;
81 	int badopt;
82 	char *outfile = NULL;
83 	char *inrand = NULL;
84 	int base64 = 0;
85 	int hex = 0;
86 	BIO *out = NULL;
87 	int num = -1;
88 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
89 	char *engine=NULL;
90 #endif
91 
92 	apps_startup();
93 
94 	if (bio_err == NULL)
95 		if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
96 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
97 
98 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
99 		goto err;
100 
101 	badopt = 0;
102 	i = 0;
103 	while (!badopt && argv[++i] != NULL)
104 		{
105 		if (strcmp(argv[i], "-out") == 0)
106 			{
107 			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (outfile == NULL))
108 				outfile = argv[++i];
109 			else
110 				badopt = 1;
111 			}
112 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
113 		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-engine") == 0)
114 			{
115 			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (engine == NULL))
116 				engine = argv[++i];
117 			else
118 				badopt = 1;
119 			}
120 #endif
121 		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-rand") == 0)
122 			{
123 			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (inrand == NULL))
124 				inrand = argv[++i];
125 			else
126 				badopt = 1;
127 			}
128 		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-base64") == 0)
129 			{
130 			if (!base64)
131 				base64 = 1;
132 			else
133 				badopt = 1;
134 			}
135 		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-hex") == 0)
136 			{
137 			if (!hex)
138 				hex = 1;
139 			else
140 				badopt = 1;
141 			}
142 		else if (isdigit((unsigned char)argv[i][0]))
143 			{
144 			if (num < 0)
145 				{
146 				r = sscanf(argv[i], "%d", &num);
147 				if (r == 0 || num < 0)
148 					badopt = 1;
149 				}
150 			else
151 				badopt = 1;
152 			}
153 		else
154 			badopt = 1;
155 		}
156 
157 	if (hex && base64)
158 		badopt = 1;
159 
160 	if (num < 0)
161 		badopt = 1;
162 
163 	if (badopt)
164 		{
165 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: rand [options] num\n");
166 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options are\n");
167 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-out file             - write to file\n");
168 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
169 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-engine e             - use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
170 #endif
171 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-rand file%cfile%c... - seed PRNG from files\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
172 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-base64               - base64 encode output\n");
173 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hex                  - hex encode output\n");
174 		goto err;
175 		}
176 
177 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
178         setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
179 #endif
180 
181 	app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
182 	if (inrand != NULL)
183 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
184 			app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
185 
186 	out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
187 	if (out == NULL)
188 		goto err;
189 	if (outfile != NULL)
190 		r = BIO_write_filename(out, outfile);
191 	else
192 		{
193 		r = BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
194 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
195 		{
196 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
197 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
198 		}
199 #endif
200 		}
201 	if (r <= 0)
202 		goto err;
203 
204 	if (base64)
205 		{
206 		BIO *b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64());
207 		if (b64 == NULL)
208 			goto err;
209 		out = BIO_push(b64, out);
210 		}
211 
212 	while (num > 0)
213 		{
214 		unsigned char buf[4096];
215 		int chunk;
216 
217 		chunk = num;
218 		if (chunk > (int)sizeof(buf))
219 			chunk = sizeof buf;
220 		r = RAND_bytes(buf, chunk);
221 		if (r <= 0)
222 			goto err;
223 		if (!hex)
224 			BIO_write(out, buf, chunk);
225 		else
226 			{
227 			for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
228 				BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
229 			}
230 		num -= chunk;
231 		}
232 	if (hex)
233 		BIO_puts(out, "\n");
234 	(void)BIO_flush(out);
235 
236 	app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
237 	ret = 0;
238 
239 err:
240 	ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
241 	if (out)
242 		BIO_free_all(out);
243 	apps_shutdown();
244 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
245 	}
246