xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/genrsa.c (revision daf1cffce2e07931f27c6c6998652e90df6ba87e)
1 /* apps/genrsa.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #ifndef NO_RSA
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <sys/types.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include "apps.h"
65 #include <openssl/bio.h>
66 #include <openssl/rand.h>
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #include <openssl/bn.h>
69 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
70 #include <openssl/evp.h>
71 #include <openssl/x509.h>
72 #include <openssl/pem.h>
73 
74 #define DEFBITS	512
75 #undef PROG
76 #define PROG genrsa_main
77 
78 static void MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, void *arg);
79 static long gr_load_rand(char *names);
80 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
81 	{
82 	int ret=1;
83 	char buffer[200];
84 	RSA *rsa=NULL;
85 	int i,num=DEFBITS;
86 	long rnum=0,l;
87 	EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL;
88 	unsigned long f4=RSA_F4;
89 	char *outfile=NULL;
90 	char *inrand=NULL,*randfile;
91 	BIO *out=NULL;
92 
93 	apps_startup();
94 
95 	if (bio_err == NULL)
96 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
97 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
98 	if ((out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
99 		{
100 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to creat BIO for output\n");
101 		goto err;
102 		}
103 
104 	argv++;
105 	argc--;
106 	for (;;)
107 		{
108 		if (argc <= 0) break;
109 		if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
110 			{
111 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
112 			outfile= *(++argv);
113 			}
114 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-3") == 0)
115 			f4=3;
116 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-F4") == 0)
117 			f4=RSA_F4;
118 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
119 			{
120 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
121 			inrand= *(++argv);
122 			}
123 #ifndef NO_DES
124 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des") == 0)
125 			enc=EVP_des_cbc();
126 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des3") == 0)
127 			enc=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
128 #endif
129 #ifndef NO_IDEA
130 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-idea") == 0)
131 			enc=EVP_idea_cbc();
132 #endif
133 		else
134 			break;
135 		argv++;
136 		argc--;
137 		}
138 	if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 0) || (num < 0)))
139 		{
140 bad:
141 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
142 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des      - encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
143 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des3     - encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
144 #ifndef NO_IDEA
145 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -idea     - encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
146 #endif
147 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out file - output the key to 'file\n");
148 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -f4       - use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
149 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -3        - use 3 for the E value\n");
150 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file:file:...\n");
151 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"           - load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
152 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"             the random number generator\n");
153 		goto err;
154 		}
155 
156 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
157 	if (outfile == NULL)
158 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
159 	else
160 		{
161 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
162 			{
163 			perror(outfile);
164 			goto err;
165 			}
166 		}
167 
168 #ifdef WINDOWS
169 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Loading 'screen' into random state -");
170 	BIO_flush(bio_err);
171 	RAND_screen();
172 	BIO_printf(bio_err," done\n");
173 #endif
174 	randfile=RAND_file_name(buffer,200);
175 	if ((randfile == NULL) ||
176 		 !(rnum=(long)RAND_load_file(randfile,1024L*1024L)))
177 		{
178 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load 'random state'\n");
179 		}
180 
181 	if (inrand == NULL)
182 		{
183 		if (rnum == 0)
184 			{
185 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
186 			}
187 		}
188 	else
189 		{
190 		rnum+=gr_load_rand(inrand);
191 		}
192 	if (rnum != 0)
193 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",rnum);
194 
195 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
196 		num);
197 	rsa=RSA_generate_key(num,f4,genrsa_cb,bio_err);
198 
199 	if (randfile == NULL)
200 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write 'random state'\n");
201 	else
202 		RAND_write_file(randfile);
203 
204 	if (rsa == NULL) goto err;
205 
206 	/* We need to do the folloing for when the base number size is <
207 	 * long, esp windows 3.1 :-(. */
208 	l=0L;
209 	for (i=0; i<rsa->e->top; i++)
210 		{
211 #ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
212 		l<<=BN_BITS4;
213 		l<<=BN_BITS4;
214 #endif
215 		l+=rsa->e->d[i];
216 		}
217 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"e is %ld (0x%lX)\n",l,l);
218 	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out,rsa,enc,NULL,0,NULL,NULL))
219 		goto err;
220 
221 	ret=0;
222 err:
223 	if (rsa != NULL) RSA_free(rsa);
224 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
225 	if (ret != 0)
226 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
227 	EXIT(ret);
228 	}
229 
230 static void MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, void *arg)
231 	{
232 	char c='*';
233 
234 	if (p == 0) c='.';
235 	if (p == 1) c='+';
236 	if (p == 2) c='*';
237 	if (p == 3) c='\n';
238 	BIO_write((BIO *)arg,&c,1);
239 	(void)BIO_flush((BIO *)arg);
240 #ifdef LINT
241 	p=n;
242 #endif
243 	}
244 
245 static long gr_load_rand(char *name)
246 	{
247 	char *p,*n;
248 	int last;
249 	long tot=0;
250 
251 	for (;;)
252 		{
253 		last=0;
254 		for (p=name; ((*p != '\0') && (*p != LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR)); p++);
255 		if (*p == '\0') last=1;
256 		*p='\0';
257 		n=name;
258 		name=p+1;
259 		if (*n == '\0') break;
260 
261 		tot+=RAND_load_file(n,1024L*1024L);
262 		if (last) break;
263 		}
264 	return(tot);
265 	}
266 #endif
267