xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/genrsa.c (revision d056fa046c6a91b90cd98165face0e42a33a5173)
1 /* apps/genrsa.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <sys/types.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include "apps.h"
65 #include <openssl/bio.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
67 #include <openssl/bn.h>
68 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
69 #include <openssl/evp.h>
70 #include <openssl/x509.h>
71 #include <openssl/pem.h>
72 #include <openssl/rand.h>
73 
74 #define DEFBITS	512
75 #undef PROG
76 #define PROG genrsa_main
77 
78 static void MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, void *arg);
79 
80 int MAIN(int, char **);
81 
82 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
83 	{
84 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
85 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
86 #endif
87 	int ret=1;
88 	RSA *rsa=NULL;
89 	int i,num=DEFBITS;
90 	long l;
91 	const EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL;
92 	unsigned long f4=RSA_F4;
93 	char *outfile=NULL;
94 	char *passargout = NULL, *passout = NULL;
95 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
96 	char *engine=NULL;
97 #endif
98 	char *inrand=NULL;
99 	BIO *out=NULL;
100 
101 	apps_startup();
102 
103 	if (bio_err == NULL)
104 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
105 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
106 
107 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
108 		goto err;
109 	if ((out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
110 		{
111 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to create BIO for output\n");
112 		goto err;
113 		}
114 
115 	argv++;
116 	argc--;
117 	for (;;)
118 		{
119 		if (argc <= 0) break;
120 		if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
121 			{
122 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
123 			outfile= *(++argv);
124 			}
125 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-3") == 0)
126 			f4=3;
127 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-F4") == 0 || strcmp(*argv,"-f4") == 0)
128 			f4=RSA_F4;
129 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
130 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
131 			{
132 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
133 			engine= *(++argv);
134 			}
135 #endif
136 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
137 			{
138 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
139 			inrand= *(++argv);
140 			}
141 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
142 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des") == 0)
143 			enc=EVP_des_cbc();
144 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des3") == 0)
145 			enc=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
146 #endif
147 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
148 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-idea") == 0)
149 			enc=EVP_idea_cbc();
150 #endif
151 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
152 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes128") == 0)
153 			enc=EVP_aes_128_cbc();
154 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes192") == 0)
155 			enc=EVP_aes_192_cbc();
156 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes256") == 0)
157 			enc=EVP_aes_256_cbc();
158 #endif
159 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passout") == 0)
160 			{
161 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
162 			passargout= *(++argv);
163 			}
164 		else
165 			break;
166 		argv++;
167 		argc--;
168 		}
169 	if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 0) || (num < 0)))
170 		{
171 bad:
172 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
173 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des            encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
174 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des3           encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
175 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
176 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -idea           encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
177 #endif
178 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
179 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
180 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
181 #endif
182 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out file       output the key to 'file\n");
183 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -passout arg    output file pass phrase source\n");
184 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -f4             use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
185 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -3              use 3 for the E value\n");
186 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
187 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
188 #endif
189 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
190 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
191 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 the random number generator\n");
192 		goto err;
193 		}
194 
195 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
196 
197 	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, NULL, passargout, NULL, &passout)) {
198 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
199 		goto err;
200 	}
201 
202 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
203         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
204 #endif
205 
206 	if (outfile == NULL)
207 		{
208 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
209 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
210 		{
211 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
212 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
213 		}
214 #endif
215 		}
216 	else
217 		{
218 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
219 			{
220 			perror(outfile);
221 			goto err;
222 			}
223 		}
224 
225 	if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL
226 		&& !RAND_status())
227 		{
228 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
229 		}
230 	if (inrand != NULL)
231 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
232 			app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
233 
234 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
235 		num);
236 	rsa=RSA_generate_key(num,f4,genrsa_cb,bio_err);
237 
238 	app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
239 
240 	if (rsa == NULL) goto err;
241 
242 	/* We need to do the following for when the base number size is <
243 	 * long, esp windows 3.1 :-(. */
244 	l=0L;
245 	for (i=0; i<rsa->e->top; i++)
246 		{
247 #ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
248 		l<<=BN_BITS4;
249 		l<<=BN_BITS4;
250 #endif
251 		l+=rsa->e->d[i];
252 		}
253 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"e is %ld (0x%lX)\n",l,l);
254 	{
255 	PW_CB_DATA cb_data;
256 	cb_data.password = passout;
257 	cb_data.prompt_info = outfile;
258 	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out,rsa,enc,NULL,0,
259 		(pem_password_cb *)password_callback,&cb_data))
260 		goto err;
261 	}
262 
263 	ret=0;
264 err:
265 	if (rsa != NULL) RSA_free(rsa);
266 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
267 	if(passout) OPENSSL_free(passout);
268 	if (ret != 0)
269 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
270 	apps_shutdown();
271 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
272 	}
273 
274 static void MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, void *arg)
275 	{
276 	char c='*';
277 
278 	if (p == 0) c='.';
279 	if (p == 1) c='+';
280 	if (p == 2) c='*';
281 	if (p == 3) c='\n';
282 	BIO_write((BIO *)arg,&c,1);
283 	(void)BIO_flush((BIO *)arg);
284 #ifdef LINT
285 	p=n;
286 #endif
287 	}
288 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
289 
290 # if PEDANTIC
291 static void *dummy=&dummy;
292 # endif
293 
294 #endif
295