xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/genrsa.c (revision 6cf8931a2f9fa26b2d9bdba6f1915f655e6bf25f)
1 /* apps/genrsa.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
60 /*
61  * Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
62  * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code
63  */
64 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
65 # undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
69 # include <stdio.h>
70 # include <string.h>
71 # include <sys/types.h>
72 # include <sys/stat.h>
73 # include "apps.h"
74 # include <openssl/bio.h>
75 # include <openssl/err.h>
76 # include <openssl/bn.h>
77 # include <openssl/rsa.h>
78 # include <openssl/evp.h>
79 # include <openssl/x509.h>
80 # include <openssl/pem.h>
81 # include <openssl/rand.h>
82 
83 # define DEFBITS 2048
84 # undef PROG
85 # define PROG genrsa_main
86 
87 static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
88 
89 int MAIN(int, char **);
90 
91 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
92 {
93     BN_GENCB cb;
94     ENGINE *e = NULL;
95     int ret = 1;
96     int i, num = DEFBITS;
97     long l;
98     const EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
99     unsigned long f4 = RSA_F4;
100     char *outfile = NULL;
101     char *passargout = NULL, *passout = NULL;
102     char *engine = NULL;
103     char *inrand = NULL;
104     BIO *out = NULL;
105     BIGNUM *bn = BN_new();
106     RSA *rsa = NULL;
107 
108     if (!bn)
109         goto err;
110 
111     apps_startup();
112     BN_GENCB_set(&cb, genrsa_cb, bio_err);
113 
114     if (bio_err == NULL)
115         if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
116             BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
117 
118     if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
119         goto err;
120     if ((out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
121         BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to create BIO for output\n");
122         goto err;
123     }
124 
125     argv++;
126     argc--;
127     for (;;) {
128         if (argc <= 0)
129             break;
130         if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
131             if (--argc < 1)
132                 goto bad;
133             outfile = *(++argv);
134         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-3") == 0)
135             f4 = 3;
136         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-F4") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "-f4") == 0)
137             f4 = RSA_F4;
138 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
139         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
140             if (--argc < 1)
141                 goto bad;
142             engine = *(++argv);
143         }
144 # endif
145         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-rand") == 0) {
146             if (--argc < 1)
147                 goto bad;
148             inrand = *(++argv);
149         }
150 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
151         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-des") == 0)
152             enc = EVP_des_cbc();
153         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-des3") == 0)
154             enc = EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
155 # endif
156 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
157         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-idea") == 0)
158             enc = EVP_idea_cbc();
159 # endif
160 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
161         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-seed") == 0)
162             enc = EVP_seed_cbc();
163 # endif
164 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
165         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes128") == 0)
166             enc = EVP_aes_128_cbc();
167         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes192") == 0)
168             enc = EVP_aes_192_cbc();
169         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes256") == 0)
170             enc = EVP_aes_256_cbc();
171 # endif
172 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
173         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia128") == 0)
174             enc = EVP_camellia_128_cbc();
175         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia192") == 0)
176             enc = EVP_camellia_192_cbc();
177         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia256") == 0)
178             enc = EVP_camellia_256_cbc();
179 # endif
180         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passout") == 0) {
181             if (--argc < 1)
182                 goto bad;
183             passargout = *(++argv);
184         } else
185             break;
186         argv++;
187         argc--;
188     }
189     if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv, "%d", &num) == 0) || (num < 0))) {
190  bad:
191         BIO_printf(bio_err, "usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
192         BIO_printf(bio_err,
193                    " -des            encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
194         BIO_printf(bio_err,
195                    " -des3           encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
196 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
197         BIO_printf(bio_err,
198                    " -idea           encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
199 # endif
200 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
201         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -seed\n");
202         BIO_printf(bio_err,
203                    "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc seed\n");
204 # endif
205 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
206         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
207         BIO_printf(bio_err,
208                    "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
209 # endif
210 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
211         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -camellia128, -camellia192, -camellia256\n");
212         BIO_printf(bio_err,
213                    "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc camellia\n");
214 # endif
215         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -out file       output the key to 'file\n");
216         BIO_printf(bio_err,
217                    " -passout arg    output file pass phrase source\n");
218         BIO_printf(bio_err,
219                    " -f4             use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
220         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -3              use 3 for the E value\n");
221 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
222         BIO_printf(bio_err,
223                    " -engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
224 # endif
225         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR,
226                    LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
227         BIO_printf(bio_err,
228                    "                 load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
229         BIO_printf(bio_err, "                 the random number generator\n");
230         goto err;
231     }
232 
233     ERR_load_crypto_strings();
234 
235     if (!app_passwd(bio_err, NULL, passargout, NULL, &passout)) {
236         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
237         goto err;
238     }
239     e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
240 
241     if (outfile == NULL) {
242         BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
243 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
244         {
245             BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
246             out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
247         }
248 # endif
249     } else {
250         if (BIO_write_filename(out, outfile) <= 0) {
251             perror(outfile);
252             goto err;
253         }
254     }
255 
256     if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL
257         && !RAND_status()) {
258         BIO_printf(bio_err,
259                    "warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
260     }
261     if (inrand != NULL)
262         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
263                    app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
264 
265     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
266                num);
267 # ifdef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
268     rsa = RSA_new();
269 # else
270     rsa = RSA_new_method(e);
271 # endif
272     if (!rsa)
273         goto err;
274 
275     if (!BN_set_word(bn, f4) || !RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, num, bn, &cb))
276         goto err;
277 
278     app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
279 
280     /*
281      * We need to do the following for when the base number size is < long,
282      * esp windows 3.1 :-(.
283      */
284     l = 0L;
285     for (i = 0; i < rsa->e->top; i++) {
286 # ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
287         l <<= BN_BITS4;
288         l <<= BN_BITS4;
289 # endif
290         l += rsa->e->d[i];
291     }
292     BIO_printf(bio_err, "e is %ld (0x%lX)\n", l, l);
293     {
294         PW_CB_DATA cb_data;
295         cb_data.password = passout;
296         cb_data.prompt_info = outfile;
297         if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out, rsa, enc, NULL, 0,
298                                          (pem_password_cb *)password_callback,
299                                          &cb_data))
300             goto err;
301     }
302 
303     ret = 0;
304  err:
305     if (bn)
306         BN_free(bn);
307     if (rsa)
308         RSA_free(rsa);
309     if (out)
310         BIO_free_all(out);
311     release_engine(e);
312     if (passout)
313         OPENSSL_free(passout);
314     if (ret != 0)
315         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
316     apps_shutdown();
317     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
318 }
319 
320 static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
321 {
322     char c = '*';
323 
324     if (p == 0)
325         c = '.';
326     if (p == 1)
327         c = '+';
328     if (p == 2)
329         c = '*';
330     if (p == 3)
331         c = '\n';
332     BIO_write(cb->arg, &c, 1);
333     (void)BIO_flush(cb->arg);
334 # ifdef LINT
335     p = n;
336 # endif
337     return 1;
338 }
339 #else                           /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
340 
341 # if PEDANTIC
342 static void *dummy = &dummy;
343 # endif
344 
345 #endif
346