xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/genrsa.c (revision 4b2eaea43fec8e8792be611dea204071a10b655a)
1 /* apps/genrsa.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include <sys/types.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include "apps.h"
65 #include <openssl/bio.h>
66 #include <openssl/err.h>
67 #include <openssl/bn.h>
68 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
69 #include <openssl/evp.h>
70 #include <openssl/x509.h>
71 #include <openssl/pem.h>
72 #include <openssl/rand.h>
73 
74 #define DEFBITS	512
75 #undef PROG
76 #define PROG genrsa_main
77 
78 static void MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, void *arg);
79 
80 int MAIN(int, char **);
81 
82 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
83 	{
84 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
85 	int ret=1;
86 	RSA *rsa=NULL;
87 	int i,num=DEFBITS;
88 	long l;
89 	const EVP_CIPHER *enc=NULL;
90 	unsigned long f4=RSA_F4;
91 	char *outfile=NULL;
92 	char *passargout = NULL, *passout = NULL;
93 	char *engine=NULL;
94 	char *inrand=NULL;
95 	BIO *out=NULL;
96 
97 	apps_startup();
98 
99 	if (bio_err == NULL)
100 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
101 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
102 
103 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
104 		goto err;
105 	if ((out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL)
106 		{
107 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to create BIO for output\n");
108 		goto err;
109 		}
110 
111 	argv++;
112 	argc--;
113 	for (;;)
114 		{
115 		if (argc <= 0) break;
116 		if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
117 			{
118 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
119 			outfile= *(++argv);
120 			}
121 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-3") == 0)
122 			f4=3;
123 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-F4") == 0 || strcmp(*argv,"-f4") == 0)
124 			f4=RSA_F4;
125 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
126 			{
127 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
128 			engine= *(++argv);
129 			}
130 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
131 			{
132 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
133 			inrand= *(++argv);
134 			}
135 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
136 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des") == 0)
137 			enc=EVP_des_cbc();
138 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-des3") == 0)
139 			enc=EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
140 #endif
141 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
142 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-idea") == 0)
143 			enc=EVP_idea_cbc();
144 #endif
145 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
146 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes128") == 0)
147 			enc=EVP_aes_128_cbc();
148 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes192") == 0)
149 			enc=EVP_aes_192_cbc();
150 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-aes256") == 0)
151 			enc=EVP_aes_256_cbc();
152 #endif
153 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-passout") == 0)
154 			{
155 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
156 			passargout= *(++argv);
157 			}
158 		else
159 			break;
160 		argv++;
161 		argc--;
162 		}
163 	if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 0) || (num < 0)))
164 		{
165 bad:
166 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
167 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des            encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
168 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -des3           encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
169 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
170 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -idea           encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
171 #endif
172 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
173 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
174 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
175 #endif
176 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out file       output the key to 'file\n");
177 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -passout arg    output file pass phrase source\n");
178 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -f4             use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
179 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -3              use 3 for the E value\n");
180 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
181 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
182 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
183 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"                 the random number generator\n");
184 		goto err;
185 		}
186 
187 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
188 
189 	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, NULL, passargout, NULL, &passout)) {
190 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
191 		goto err;
192 	}
193 
194         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
195 
196 	if (outfile == NULL)
197 		{
198 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
199 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
200 		{
201 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
202 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
203 		}
204 #endif
205 		}
206 	else
207 		{
208 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
209 			{
210 			perror(outfile);
211 			goto err;
212 			}
213 		}
214 
215 	if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL
216 		&& !RAND_status())
217 		{
218 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
219 		}
220 	if (inrand != NULL)
221 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
222 			app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
223 
224 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
225 		num);
226 	rsa=RSA_generate_key(num,f4,genrsa_cb,bio_err);
227 
228 	app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
229 
230 	if (rsa == NULL) goto err;
231 
232 	/* We need to do the following for when the base number size is <
233 	 * long, esp windows 3.1 :-(. */
234 	l=0L;
235 	for (i=0; i<rsa->e->top; i++)
236 		{
237 #ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
238 		l<<=BN_BITS4;
239 		l<<=BN_BITS4;
240 #endif
241 		l+=rsa->e->d[i];
242 		}
243 	BIO_printf(bio_err,"e is %ld (0x%lX)\n",l,l);
244 	{
245 	PW_CB_DATA cb_data;
246 	cb_data.password = passout;
247 	cb_data.prompt_info = outfile;
248 	if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out,rsa,enc,NULL,0,
249 		(pem_password_cb *)password_callback,&cb_data))
250 		goto err;
251 	}
252 
253 	ret=0;
254 err:
255 	if (rsa != NULL) RSA_free(rsa);
256 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
257 	if(passout) OPENSSL_free(passout);
258 	if (ret != 0)
259 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
260 	apps_shutdown();
261 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
262 	}
263 
264 static void MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, void *arg)
265 	{
266 	char c='*';
267 
268 	if (p == 0) c='.';
269 	if (p == 1) c='+';
270 	if (p == 2) c='*';
271 	if (p == 3) c='\n';
272 	BIO_write((BIO *)arg,&c,1);
273 	(void)BIO_flush((BIO *)arg);
274 #ifdef LINT
275 	p=n;
276 #endif
277 	}
278 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
279 
280 # if PEDANTIC
281 static void *dummy=&dummy;
282 # endif
283 
284 #endif
285