xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/genrsa.c (revision 43faedc1339a9624c7acedb7f3e5624e64da5b99)
1 /* apps/genrsa.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
60 /*
61  * Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
62  * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code
63  */
64 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
65 # undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
69 # include <stdio.h>
70 # include <string.h>
71 # include <sys/types.h>
72 # include <sys/stat.h>
73 # include "apps.h"
74 # include <openssl/bio.h>
75 # include <openssl/err.h>
76 # include <openssl/bn.h>
77 # include <openssl/rsa.h>
78 # include <openssl/evp.h>
79 # include <openssl/x509.h>
80 # include <openssl/pem.h>
81 # include <openssl/rand.h>
82 
83 # define DEFBITS 2048
84 # undef PROG
85 # define PROG genrsa_main
86 
87 static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
88 
89 int MAIN(int, char **);
90 
91 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
92 {
93     BN_GENCB cb;
94 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
95     ENGINE *e = NULL;
96 # endif
97     int ret = 1;
98     int i, num = DEFBITS;
99     long l;
100     const EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
101     unsigned long f4 = RSA_F4;
102     char *outfile = NULL;
103     char *passargout = NULL, *passout = NULL;
104 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
105     char *engine = NULL;
106 # endif
107     char *inrand = NULL;
108     BIO *out = NULL;
109     BIGNUM *bn = BN_new();
110     RSA *rsa = NULL;
111 
112     if (!bn)
113         goto err;
114 
115     apps_startup();
116     BN_GENCB_set(&cb, genrsa_cb, bio_err);
117 
118     if (bio_err == NULL)
119         if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
120             BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
121 
122     if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
123         goto err;
124     if ((out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) == NULL) {
125         BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to create BIO for output\n");
126         goto err;
127     }
128 
129     argv++;
130     argc--;
131     for (;;) {
132         if (argc <= 0)
133             break;
134         if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
135             if (--argc < 1)
136                 goto bad;
137             outfile = *(++argv);
138         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-3") == 0)
139             f4 = 3;
140         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-F4") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "-f4") == 0)
141             f4 = RSA_F4;
142 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
143         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
144             if (--argc < 1)
145                 goto bad;
146             engine = *(++argv);
147         }
148 # endif
149         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-rand") == 0) {
150             if (--argc < 1)
151                 goto bad;
152             inrand = *(++argv);
153         }
154 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
155         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-des") == 0)
156             enc = EVP_des_cbc();
157         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-des3") == 0)
158             enc = EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
159 # endif
160 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
161         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-idea") == 0)
162             enc = EVP_idea_cbc();
163 # endif
164 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
165         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-seed") == 0)
166             enc = EVP_seed_cbc();
167 # endif
168 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
169         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes128") == 0)
170             enc = EVP_aes_128_cbc();
171         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes192") == 0)
172             enc = EVP_aes_192_cbc();
173         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-aes256") == 0)
174             enc = EVP_aes_256_cbc();
175 # endif
176 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
177         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia128") == 0)
178             enc = EVP_camellia_128_cbc();
179         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia192") == 0)
180             enc = EVP_camellia_192_cbc();
181         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-camellia256") == 0)
182             enc = EVP_camellia_256_cbc();
183 # endif
184         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passout") == 0) {
185             if (--argc < 1)
186                 goto bad;
187             passargout = *(++argv);
188         } else
189             break;
190         argv++;
191         argc--;
192     }
193     if ((argc >= 1) && ((sscanf(*argv, "%d", &num) == 0) || (num < 0))) {
194  bad:
195         BIO_printf(bio_err, "usage: genrsa [args] [numbits]\n");
196         BIO_printf(bio_err,
197                    " -des            encrypt the generated key with DES in cbc mode\n");
198         BIO_printf(bio_err,
199                    " -des3           encrypt the generated key with DES in ede cbc mode (168 bit key)\n");
200 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_IDEA
201         BIO_printf(bio_err,
202                    " -idea           encrypt the generated key with IDEA in cbc mode\n");
203 # endif
204 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SEED
205         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -seed\n");
206         BIO_printf(bio_err,
207                    "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc seed\n");
208 # endif
209 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_AES
210         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -aes128, -aes192, -aes256\n");
211         BIO_printf(bio_err,
212                    "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc aes\n");
213 # endif
214 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CAMELLIA
215         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -camellia128, -camellia192, -camellia256\n");
216         BIO_printf(bio_err,
217                    "                 encrypt PEM output with cbc camellia\n");
218 # endif
219         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -out file       output the key to 'file\n");
220         BIO_printf(bio_err,
221                    " -passout arg    output file pass phrase source\n");
222         BIO_printf(bio_err,
223                    " -f4             use F4 (0x10001) for the E value\n");
224         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -3              use 3 for the E value\n");
225 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
226         BIO_printf(bio_err,
227                    " -engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
228 # endif
229         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR,
230                    LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
231         BIO_printf(bio_err,
232                    "                 load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
233         BIO_printf(bio_err, "                 the random number generator\n");
234         goto err;
235     }
236 
237     ERR_load_crypto_strings();
238 
239     if (!app_passwd(bio_err, NULL, passargout, NULL, &passout)) {
240         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
241         goto err;
242     }
243 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
244     e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
245 # endif
246 
247     if (outfile == NULL) {
248         BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
249 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
250         {
251             BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
252             out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
253         }
254 # endif
255     } else {
256         if (BIO_write_filename(out, outfile) <= 0) {
257             perror(outfile);
258             goto err;
259         }
260     }
261 
262     if (!app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, 1) && inrand == NULL
263         && !RAND_status()) {
264         BIO_printf(bio_err,
265                    "warning, not much extra random data, consider using the -rand option\n");
266     }
267     if (inrand != NULL)
268         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
269                    app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
270 
271     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating RSA private key, %d bit long modulus\n",
272                num);
273 # ifdef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
274     rsa = RSA_new();
275 # else
276     rsa = RSA_new_method(e);
277 # endif
278     if (!rsa)
279         goto err;
280 
281     if (!BN_set_word(bn, f4) || !RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, num, bn, &cb))
282         goto err;
283 
284     app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
285 
286     /*
287      * We need to do the following for when the base number size is < long,
288      * esp windows 3.1 :-(.
289      */
290     l = 0L;
291     for (i = 0; i < rsa->e->top; i++) {
292 # ifndef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT
293         l <<= BN_BITS4;
294         l <<= BN_BITS4;
295 # endif
296         l += rsa->e->d[i];
297     }
298     BIO_printf(bio_err, "e is %ld (0x%lX)\n", l, l);
299     {
300         PW_CB_DATA cb_data;
301         cb_data.password = passout;
302         cb_data.prompt_info = outfile;
303         if (!PEM_write_bio_RSAPrivateKey(out, rsa, enc, NULL, 0,
304                                          (pem_password_cb *)password_callback,
305                                          &cb_data))
306             goto err;
307     }
308 
309     ret = 0;
310  err:
311     if (bn)
312         BN_free(bn);
313     if (rsa)
314         RSA_free(rsa);
315     if (out)
316         BIO_free_all(out);
317     if (passout)
318         OPENSSL_free(passout);
319     if (ret != 0)
320         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
321     apps_shutdown();
322     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
323 }
324 
325 static int MS_CALLBACK genrsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
326 {
327     char c = '*';
328 
329     if (p == 0)
330         c = '.';
331     if (p == 1)
332         c = '+';
333     if (p == 2)
334         c = '*';
335     if (p == 3)
336         c = '\n';
337     BIO_write(cb->arg, &c, 1);
338     (void)BIO_flush(cb->arg);
339 # ifdef LINT
340     p = n;
341 # endif
342     return 1;
343 }
344 #else                           /* !OPENSSL_NO_RSA */
345 
346 # if PEDANTIC
347 static void *dummy = &dummy;
348 # endif
349 
350 #endif
351