xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/engine.c (revision a9fcb51fbb8d2c5b47a35bcae5b4d5fb771c5985)
1 /* apps/engine.c -*- mode: C; c-file-style: "eay" -*- */
2 /*
3  * Written by Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org> for the OpenSSL project
4  * 2000.
5  */
6 /* ====================================================================
7  * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *    distribution.
20  *
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25  *
26  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30  *
31  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34  *
35  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36  *    acknowledgment:
37  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * ====================================================================
53  *
54  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57  *
58  */
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
64 # define APPS_WIN16
65 #endif
66 #include "apps.h"
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
69 # include <openssl/engine.h>
70 # include <openssl/ssl.h>
71 
72 # undef PROG
73 # define PROG    engine_main
74 
75 static const char *engine_usage[] = {
76     "usage: engine opts [engine ...]\n",
77     " -v[v[v[v]]] - verbose mode, for each engine, list its 'control commands'\n",
78     "               -vv will additionally display each command's description\n",
79     "               -vvv will also add the input flags for each command\n",
80     "               -vvvv will also show internal input flags\n",
81     " -c          - for each engine, also list the capabilities\n",
82     " -t[t]       - for each engine, check that they are really available\n",
83     "               -tt will display error trace for unavailable engines\n",
84     " -pre <cmd>  - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE before any attempts\n",
85     "               to load it (if -t is used)\n",
86     " -post <cmd> - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE after loading it\n",
87     "               (only used if -t is also provided)\n",
88     " NB: -pre and -post will be applied to all ENGINEs supplied on the command\n",
89     " line, or all supported ENGINEs if none are specified.\n",
90     " Eg. '-pre \"SO_PATH:/lib/libdriver.so\"' calls command \"SO_PATH\" with\n",
91     " argument \"/lib/libdriver.so\".\n",
92     NULL
93 };
94 
95 static void identity(char *ptr)
96 {
97     return;
98 }
99 
100 static int append_buf(char **buf, const char *s, int *size, int step)
101 {
102     int l = strlen(s);
103 
104     if (*buf == NULL) {
105         *size = step;
106         *buf = OPENSSL_malloc(*size);
107         if (*buf == NULL)
108             return 0;
109         **buf = '\0';
110     }
111 
112     if (**buf != '\0')
113         l += 2;                 /* ", " */
114 
115     if (strlen(*buf) + strlen(s) >= (unsigned int)*size) {
116         *size += step;
117         *buf = OPENSSL_realloc(*buf, *size);
118     }
119 
120     if (*buf == NULL)
121         return 0;
122 
123     if (**buf != '\0')
124         BUF_strlcat(*buf, ", ", *size);
125     BUF_strlcat(*buf, s, *size);
126 
127     return 1;
128 }
129 
130 static int util_flags(BIO *bio_out, unsigned int flags, const char *indent)
131 {
132     int started = 0, err = 0;
133     /* Indent before displaying input flags */
134     BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s%s(input flags): ", indent, indent);
135     if (flags == 0) {
136         BIO_printf(bio_out, "<no flags>\n");
137         return 1;
138     }
139     /*
140      * If the object is internal, mark it in a way that shows instead of
141      * having it part of all the other flags, even if it really is.
142      */
143     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) {
144         BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Internal] ");
145     }
146 
147     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC) {
148         BIO_printf(bio_out, "NUMERIC");
149         started = 1;
150     }
151     /*
152      * Now we check that no combinations of the mutually exclusive NUMERIC,
153      * STRING, and NO_INPUT flags have been used. Future flags that can be
154      * OR'd together with these would need to added after these to preserve
155      * the testing logic.
156      */
157     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING) {
158         if (started) {
159             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
160             err = 1;
161         }
162         BIO_printf(bio_out, "STRING");
163         started = 1;
164     }
165     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT) {
166         if (started) {
167             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
168             err = 1;
169         }
170         BIO_printf(bio_out, "NO_INPUT");
171         started = 1;
172     }
173     /* Check for unknown flags */
174     flags = flags & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC &
175         ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING &
176         ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL;
177     if (flags) {
178         if (started)
179             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
180         BIO_printf(bio_out, "<0x%04X>", flags);
181     }
182     if (err)
183         BIO_printf(bio_out, "  <illegal flags!>");
184     BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
185     return 1;
186 }
187 
188 static int util_verbose(ENGINE *e, int verbose, BIO *bio_out,
189                         const char *indent)
190 {
191     static const int line_wrap = 78;
192     int num;
193     int ret = 0;
194     char *name = NULL;
195     char *desc = NULL;
196     int flags;
197     int xpos = 0;
198     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds = NULL;
199     if (!ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_HAS_CTRL_FUNCTION, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
200         ((num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_FIRST_CMD_TYPE,
201                             0, NULL, NULL)) <= 0)) {
202 # if 0
203         BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s<no control commands>\n", indent);
204 # endif
205         return 1;
206     }
207 
208     cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
209 
210     if (!cmds)
211         goto err;
212     do {
213         int len;
214         /* Get the command input flags */
215         if ((flags = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_CMD_FLAGS, num,
216                                  NULL, NULL)) < 0)
217             goto err;
218         if (!(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) || verbose >= 4) {
219             /* Get the command name */
220             if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
221                                    NULL, NULL)) <= 0)
222                 goto err;
223             if ((name = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
224                 goto err;
225             if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_FROM_CMD, num, name,
226                             NULL) <= 0)
227                 goto err;
228             /* Get the command description */
229             if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
230                                    NULL, NULL)) < 0)
231                 goto err;
232             if (len > 0) {
233                 if ((desc = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
234                     goto err;
235                 if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_FROM_CMD, num, desc,
236                                 NULL) <= 0)
237                     goto err;
238             }
239             /* Now decide on the output */
240             if (xpos == 0)
241                 /* Do an indent */
242                 xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
243             else
244                 /* Otherwise prepend a ", " */
245                 xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, ", ");
246             if (verbose == 1) {
247                 /*
248                  * We're just listing names, comma-delimited
249                  */
250                 if ((xpos > (int)strlen(indent)) &&
251                     (xpos + (int)strlen(name) > line_wrap)) {
252                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
253                     xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
254                 }
255                 xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", name);
256             } else {
257                 /* We're listing names plus descriptions */
258                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s: %s\n", name,
259                            (desc == NULL) ? "<no description>" : desc);
260                 /* ... and sometimes input flags */
261                 if ((verbose >= 3) && !util_flags(bio_out, flags, indent))
262                     goto err;
263                 xpos = 0;
264             }
265         }
266         OPENSSL_free(name);
267         name = NULL;
268         if (desc) {
269             OPENSSL_free(desc);
270             desc = NULL;
271         }
272         /* Move to the next command */
273         num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NEXT_CMD_TYPE, num, NULL, NULL);
274     } while (num > 0);
275     if (xpos > 0)
276         BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
277     ret = 1;
278  err:
279     if (cmds)
280         sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(cmds, identity);
281     if (name)
282         OPENSSL_free(name);
283     if (desc)
284         OPENSSL_free(desc);
285     return ret;
286 }
287 
288 static void util_do_cmds(ENGINE *e, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds,
289                          BIO *bio_out, const char *indent)
290 {
291     int loop, res, num = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(cmds);
292 
293     if (num < 0) {
294         BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: internal stack error\n");
295         return;
296     }
297     for (loop = 0; loop < num; loop++) {
298         char buf[256];
299         const char *cmd, *arg;
300         cmd = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(cmds, loop);
301         res = 1;                /* assume success */
302         /* Check if this command has no ":arg" */
303         if ((arg = strstr(cmd, ":")) == NULL) {
304             if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, cmd, NULL, 0))
305                 res = 0;
306         } else {
307             if ((int)(arg - cmd) > 254) {
308                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: command name too long\n");
309                 return;
310             }
311             memcpy(buf, cmd, (int)(arg - cmd));
312             buf[arg - cmd] = '\0';
313             arg++;              /* Move past the ":" */
314             /* Call the command with the argument */
315             if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, buf, arg, 0))
316                 res = 0;
317         }
318         if (res)
319             BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Success]: %s\n", cmd);
320         else {
321             BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Failure]: %s\n", cmd);
322             ERR_print_errors(bio_out);
323         }
324     }
325 }
326 
327 int MAIN(int, char **);
328 
329 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
330 {
331     int ret = 1, i;
332     const char **pp;
333     int verbose = 0, list_cap = 0, test_avail = 0, test_avail_noise = 0;
334     ENGINE *e;
335     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *engines = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
336     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *pre_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
337     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *post_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
338     int badops = 1;
339     BIO *bio_out = NULL;
340     const char *indent = "     ";
341 
342     apps_startup();
343     SSL_load_error_strings();
344 
345     if (bio_err == NULL)
346         bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
347 
348     if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
349         goto end;
350     bio_out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
351 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
352     {
353         BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
354         bio_out = BIO_push(tmpbio, bio_out);
355     }
356 # endif
357 
358     argc--;
359     argv++;
360     while (argc >= 1) {
361         if (strncmp(*argv, "-v", 2) == 0) {
362             if (strspn(*argv + 1, "v") < strlen(*argv + 1))
363                 goto skip_arg_loop;
364             if ((verbose = strlen(*argv + 1)) > 4)
365                 goto skip_arg_loop;
366         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0)
367             list_cap = 1;
368         else if (strncmp(*argv, "-t", 2) == 0) {
369             test_avail = 1;
370             if (strspn(*argv + 1, "t") < strlen(*argv + 1))
371                 goto skip_arg_loop;
372             if ((test_avail_noise = strlen(*argv + 1) - 1) > 1)
373                 goto skip_arg_loop;
374         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pre") == 0) {
375             argc--;
376             argv++;
377             if (argc == 0)
378                 goto skip_arg_loop;
379             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(pre_cmds, *argv);
380         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-post") == 0) {
381             argc--;
382             argv++;
383             if (argc == 0)
384                 goto skip_arg_loop;
385             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(post_cmds, *argv);
386         } else if ((strncmp(*argv, "-h", 2) == 0) ||
387                    (strcmp(*argv, "-?") == 0))
388             goto skip_arg_loop;
389         else
390             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines, *argv);
391         argc--;
392         argv++;
393     }
394     /* Looks like everything went OK */
395     badops = 0;
396  skip_arg_loop:
397 
398     if (badops) {
399         for (pp = engine_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
400             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp);
401         goto end;
402     }
403 
404     if (sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines) == 0) {
405         for (e = ENGINE_get_first(); e != NULL; e = ENGINE_get_next(e)) {
406             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines, (char *)ENGINE_get_id(e));
407         }
408     }
409 
410     for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines); i++) {
411         const char *id = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(engines, i);
412         if ((e = ENGINE_by_id(id)) != NULL) {
413             const char *name = ENGINE_get_name(e);
414             /*
415              * Do "id" first, then "name". Easier to auto-parse.
416              */
417             BIO_printf(bio_out, "(%s) %s\n", id, name);
418             util_do_cmds(e, pre_cmds, bio_out, indent);
419             if (strcmp(ENGINE_get_id(e), id) != 0) {
420                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "Loaded: (%s) %s\n",
421                            ENGINE_get_id(e), ENGINE_get_name(e));
422             }
423             if (list_cap) {
424                 int cap_size = 256;
425                 char *cap_buf = NULL;
426                 int k, n;
427                 const int *nids;
428                 ENGINE_CIPHERS_PTR fn_c;
429                 ENGINE_DIGESTS_PTR fn_d;
430                 ENGINE_PKEY_METHS_PTR fn_pk;
431 
432                 if (ENGINE_get_RSA(e) != NULL
433                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RSA", &cap_size, 256))
434                     goto end;
435                 if (ENGINE_get_DSA(e) != NULL
436                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DSA", &cap_size, 256))
437                     goto end;
438                 if (ENGINE_get_DH(e) != NULL
439                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DH", &cap_size, 256))
440                     goto end;
441                 if (ENGINE_get_RAND(e) != NULL
442                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RAND", &cap_size, 256))
443                     goto end;
444 
445                 fn_c = ENGINE_get_ciphers(e);
446                 if (!fn_c)
447                     goto skip_ciphers;
448                 n = fn_c(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
449                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
450                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
451                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
452                         goto end;
453 
454  skip_ciphers:
455                 fn_d = ENGINE_get_digests(e);
456                 if (!fn_d)
457                     goto skip_digests;
458                 n = fn_d(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
459                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
460                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
461                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
462                         goto end;
463 
464  skip_digests:
465                 fn_pk = ENGINE_get_pkey_meths(e);
466                 if (!fn_pk)
467                     goto skip_pmeths;
468                 n = fn_pk(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
469                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
470                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
471                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
472                         goto end;
473  skip_pmeths:
474                 if (cap_buf && (*cap_buf != '\0'))
475                     BIO_printf(bio_out, " [%s]\n", cap_buf);
476 
477                 OPENSSL_free(cap_buf);
478             }
479             if (test_avail) {
480                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", indent);
481                 if (ENGINE_init(e)) {
482                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ available ]\n");
483                     util_do_cmds(e, post_cmds, bio_out, indent);
484                     ENGINE_finish(e);
485                 } else {
486                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ unavailable ]\n");
487                     if (test_avail_noise)
488                         ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
489                     ERR_clear_error();
490                 }
491             }
492             if ((verbose > 0) && !util_verbose(e, verbose, bio_out, indent))
493                 goto end;
494             ENGINE_free(e);
495         } else
496             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
497     }
498 
499     ret = 0;
500  end:
501 
502     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
503     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(engines, identity);
504     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(pre_cmds, identity);
505     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(post_cmds, identity);
506     if (bio_out != NULL)
507         BIO_free_all(bio_out);
508     apps_shutdown();
509     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
510 }
511 #else
512 
513 # if PEDANTIC
514 static void *dummy = &dummy;
515 # endif
516 
517 #endif
518