xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/engine.c (revision 86c9d9918f1db7cdd968b60f8902466887bcd9e9)
1 /* apps/engine.c */
2 /*
3  * Written by Richard Levitte <richard@levitte.org> for the OpenSSL project
4  * 2000.
5  */
6 /* ====================================================================
7  * Copyright (c) 2000 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  *
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
19  *    distribution.
20  *
21  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
23  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
25  *
26  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29  *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
30  *
31  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
34  *
35  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
36  *    acknowledgment:
37  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52  * ====================================================================
53  *
54  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
56  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
57  *
58  */
59 
60 #include <stdio.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include <string.h>
63 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
64 # define APPS_WIN16
65 #endif
66 #include "apps.h"
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
69 # include <openssl/engine.h>
70 # include <openssl/ssl.h>
71 
72 # undef PROG
73 # define PROG    engine_main
74 
75 static const char *engine_usage[] = {
76     "usage: engine opts [engine ...]\n",
77     " -v[v[v[v]]] - verbose mode, for each engine, list its 'control commands'\n",
78     "               -vv will additionally display each command's description\n",
79     "               -vvv will also add the input flags for each command\n",
80     "               -vvvv will also show internal input flags\n",
81     " -c          - for each engine, also list the capabilities\n",
82     " -t[t]       - for each engine, check that they are really available\n",
83     "               -tt will display error trace for unavailable engines\n",
84     " -pre <cmd>  - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE before any attempts\n",
85     "               to load it (if -t is used)\n",
86     " -post <cmd> - runs command 'cmd' against the ENGINE after loading it\n",
87     "               (only used if -t is also provided)\n",
88     " NB: -pre and -post will be applied to all ENGINEs supplied on the command\n",
89     " line, or all supported ENGINEs if none are specified.\n",
90     " Eg. '-pre \"SO_PATH:/lib/libdriver.so\"' calls command \"SO_PATH\" with\n",
91     " argument \"/lib/libdriver.so\".\n",
92     NULL
93 };
94 
95 static void identity(char *ptr)
96 {
97     return;
98 }
99 
100 static int append_buf(char **buf, const char *s, int *size, int step)
101 {
102     if (*buf == NULL) {
103         *size = step;
104         *buf = OPENSSL_malloc(*size);
105         if (*buf == NULL)
106             return 0;
107         **buf = '\0';
108     }
109 
110     if (strlen(*buf) + strlen(s) >= (unsigned int)*size) {
111         *size += step;
112         *buf = OPENSSL_realloc(*buf, *size);
113     }
114 
115     if (*buf == NULL)
116         return 0;
117 
118     if (**buf != '\0')
119         BUF_strlcat(*buf, ", ", *size);
120     BUF_strlcat(*buf, s, *size);
121 
122     return 1;
123 }
124 
125 static int util_flags(BIO *bio_out, unsigned int flags, const char *indent)
126 {
127     int started = 0, err = 0;
128     /* Indent before displaying input flags */
129     BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s%s(input flags): ", indent, indent);
130     if (flags == 0) {
131         BIO_printf(bio_out, "<no flags>\n");
132         return 1;
133     }
134     /*
135      * If the object is internal, mark it in a way that shows instead of
136      * having it part of all the other flags, even if it really is.
137      */
138     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) {
139         BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Internal] ");
140     }
141 
142     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC) {
143         BIO_printf(bio_out, "NUMERIC");
144         started = 1;
145     }
146     /*
147      * Now we check that no combinations of the mutually exclusive NUMERIC,
148      * STRING, and NO_INPUT flags have been used. Future flags that can be
149      * OR'd together with these would need to added after these to preserve
150      * the testing logic.
151      */
152     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING) {
153         if (started) {
154             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
155             err = 1;
156         }
157         BIO_printf(bio_out, "STRING");
158         started = 1;
159     }
160     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT) {
161         if (started) {
162             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
163             err = 1;
164         }
165         BIO_printf(bio_out, "NO_INPUT");
166         started = 1;
167     }
168     /* Check for unknown flags */
169     flags = flags & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC &
170         ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING &
171         ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL;
172     if (flags) {
173         if (started)
174             BIO_printf(bio_out, "|");
175         BIO_printf(bio_out, "<0x%04X>", flags);
176     }
177     if (err)
178         BIO_printf(bio_out, "  <illegal flags!>");
179     BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
180     return 1;
181 }
182 
183 static int util_verbose(ENGINE *e, int verbose, BIO *bio_out,
184                         const char *indent)
185 {
186     static const int line_wrap = 78;
187     int num;
188     int ret = 0;
189     char *name = NULL;
190     char *desc = NULL;
191     int flags;
192     int xpos = 0;
193     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds = NULL;
194     if (!ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_HAS_CTRL_FUNCTION, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
195         ((num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_FIRST_CMD_TYPE,
196                             0, NULL, NULL)) <= 0)) {
197 # if 0
198         BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s<no control commands>\n", indent);
199 # endif
200         return 1;
201     }
202 
203     cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
204 
205     if (!cmds)
206         goto err;
207     do {
208         int len;
209         /* Get the command input flags */
210         if ((flags = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_CMD_FLAGS, num,
211                                  NULL, NULL)) < 0)
212             goto err;
213         if (!(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) || verbose >= 4) {
214             /* Get the command name */
215             if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
216                                    NULL, NULL)) <= 0)
217                 goto err;
218             if ((name = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
219                 goto err;
220             if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_FROM_CMD, num, name,
221                             NULL) <= 0)
222                 goto err;
223             /* Get the command description */
224             if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
225                                    NULL, NULL)) < 0)
226                 goto err;
227             if (len > 0) {
228                 if ((desc = OPENSSL_malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
229                     goto err;
230                 if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_FROM_CMD, num, desc,
231                                 NULL) <= 0)
232                     goto err;
233             }
234             /* Now decide on the output */
235             if (xpos == 0)
236                 /* Do an indent */
237                 xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
238             else
239                 /* Otherwise prepend a ", " */
240                 xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, ", ");
241             if (verbose == 1) {
242                 /*
243                  * We're just listing names, comma-delimited
244                  */
245                 if ((xpos > (int)strlen(indent)) &&
246                     (xpos + (int)strlen(name) > line_wrap)) {
247                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
248                     xpos = BIO_puts(bio_out, indent);
249                 }
250                 xpos += BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", name);
251             } else {
252                 /* We're listing names plus descriptions */
253                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s: %s\n", name,
254                            (desc == NULL) ? "<no description>" : desc);
255                 /* ... and sometimes input flags */
256                 if ((verbose >= 3) && !util_flags(bio_out, flags, indent))
257                     goto err;
258                 xpos = 0;
259             }
260         }
261         OPENSSL_free(name);
262         name = NULL;
263         if (desc) {
264             OPENSSL_free(desc);
265             desc = NULL;
266         }
267         /* Move to the next command */
268         num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NEXT_CMD_TYPE, num, NULL, NULL);
269     } while (num > 0);
270     if (xpos > 0)
271         BIO_printf(bio_out, "\n");
272     ret = 1;
273  err:
274     if (cmds)
275         sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(cmds, identity);
276     if (name)
277         OPENSSL_free(name);
278     if (desc)
279         OPENSSL_free(desc);
280     return ret;
281 }
282 
283 static void util_do_cmds(ENGINE *e, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds,
284                          BIO *bio_out, const char *indent)
285 {
286     int loop, res, num = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(cmds);
287 
288     if (num < 0) {
289         BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: internal stack error\n");
290         return;
291     }
292     for (loop = 0; loop < num; loop++) {
293         char buf[256];
294         const char *cmd, *arg;
295         cmd = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(cmds, loop);
296         res = 1;                /* assume success */
297         /* Check if this command has no ":arg" */
298         if ((arg = strstr(cmd, ":")) == NULL) {
299             if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, cmd, NULL, 0))
300                 res = 0;
301         } else {
302             if ((int)(arg - cmd) > 254) {
303                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Error]: command name too long\n");
304                 return;
305             }
306             memcpy(buf, cmd, (int)(arg - cmd));
307             buf[arg - cmd] = '\0';
308             arg++;              /* Move past the ":" */
309             /* Call the command with the argument */
310             if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, buf, arg, 0))
311                 res = 0;
312         }
313         if (res)
314             BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Success]: %s\n", cmd);
315         else {
316             BIO_printf(bio_out, "[Failure]: %s\n", cmd);
317             ERR_print_errors(bio_out);
318         }
319     }
320 }
321 
322 int MAIN(int, char **);
323 
324 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
325 {
326     int ret = 1, i;
327     const char **pp;
328     int verbose = 0, list_cap = 0, test_avail = 0, test_avail_noise = 0;
329     ENGINE *e;
330     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *engines = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
331     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *pre_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
332     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *post_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
333     int badops = 1;
334     BIO *bio_out = NULL;
335     const char *indent = "     ";
336 
337     apps_startup();
338     SSL_load_error_strings();
339 
340     if (bio_err == NULL)
341         bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE);
342 
343     if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
344         goto end;
345     bio_out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
346 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
347     {
348         BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
349         bio_out = BIO_push(tmpbio, bio_out);
350     }
351 # endif
352 
353     argc--;
354     argv++;
355     while (argc >= 1) {
356         if (strncmp(*argv, "-v", 2) == 0) {
357             if (strspn(*argv + 1, "v") < strlen(*argv + 1))
358                 goto skip_arg_loop;
359             if ((verbose = strlen(*argv + 1)) > 4)
360                 goto skip_arg_loop;
361         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-c") == 0)
362             list_cap = 1;
363         else if (strncmp(*argv, "-t", 2) == 0) {
364             test_avail = 1;
365             if (strspn(*argv + 1, "t") < strlen(*argv + 1))
366                 goto skip_arg_loop;
367             if ((test_avail_noise = strlen(*argv + 1) - 1) > 1)
368                 goto skip_arg_loop;
369         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pre") == 0) {
370             argc--;
371             argv++;
372             if (argc == 0)
373                 goto skip_arg_loop;
374             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(pre_cmds, *argv);
375         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-post") == 0) {
376             argc--;
377             argv++;
378             if (argc == 0)
379                 goto skip_arg_loop;
380             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(post_cmds, *argv);
381         } else if ((strncmp(*argv, "-h", 2) == 0) ||
382                    (strcmp(*argv, "-?") == 0))
383             goto skip_arg_loop;
384         else
385             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines, *argv);
386         argc--;
387         argv++;
388     }
389     /* Looks like everything went OK */
390     badops = 0;
391  skip_arg_loop:
392 
393     if (badops) {
394         for (pp = engine_usage; (*pp != NULL); pp++)
395             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp);
396         goto end;
397     }
398 
399     if (sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines) == 0) {
400         for (e = ENGINE_get_first(); e != NULL; e = ENGINE_get_next(e)) {
401             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(engines, (char *)ENGINE_get_id(e));
402         }
403     }
404 
405     for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(engines); i++) {
406         const char *id = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(engines, i);
407         if ((e = ENGINE_by_id(id)) != NULL) {
408             const char *name = ENGINE_get_name(e);
409             /*
410              * Do "id" first, then "name". Easier to auto-parse.
411              */
412             BIO_printf(bio_out, "(%s) %s\n", id, name);
413             util_do_cmds(e, pre_cmds, bio_out, indent);
414             if (strcmp(ENGINE_get_id(e), id) != 0) {
415                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "Loaded: (%s) %s\n",
416                            ENGINE_get_id(e), ENGINE_get_name(e));
417             }
418             if (list_cap) {
419                 int cap_size = 256;
420                 char *cap_buf = NULL;
421                 int k, n;
422                 const int *nids;
423                 ENGINE_CIPHERS_PTR fn_c;
424                 ENGINE_DIGESTS_PTR fn_d;
425                 ENGINE_PKEY_METHS_PTR fn_pk;
426 
427                 if (ENGINE_get_RSA(e) != NULL
428                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RSA", &cap_size, 256))
429                     goto end;
430                 if (ENGINE_get_DSA(e) != NULL
431                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DSA", &cap_size, 256))
432                     goto end;
433                 if (ENGINE_get_DH(e) != NULL
434                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "DH", &cap_size, 256))
435                     goto end;
436                 if (ENGINE_get_RAND(e) != NULL
437                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, "RAND", &cap_size, 256))
438                     goto end;
439 
440                 fn_c = ENGINE_get_ciphers(e);
441                 if (!fn_c)
442                     goto skip_ciphers;
443                 n = fn_c(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
444                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
445                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
446                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
447                         goto end;
448 
449  skip_ciphers:
450                 fn_d = ENGINE_get_digests(e);
451                 if (!fn_d)
452                     goto skip_digests;
453                 n = fn_d(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
454                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
455                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
456                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
457                         goto end;
458 
459  skip_digests:
460                 fn_pk = ENGINE_get_pkey_meths(e);
461                 if (!fn_pk)
462                     goto skip_pmeths;
463                 n = fn_pk(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
464                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
465                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf,
466                                     OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k]), &cap_size, 256))
467                         goto end;
468  skip_pmeths:
469                 if (cap_buf && (*cap_buf != '\0'))
470                     BIO_printf(bio_out, " [%s]\n", cap_buf);
471 
472                 OPENSSL_free(cap_buf);
473             }
474             if (test_avail) {
475                 BIO_printf(bio_out, "%s", indent);
476                 if (ENGINE_init(e)) {
477                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ available ]\n");
478                     util_do_cmds(e, post_cmds, bio_out, indent);
479                     ENGINE_finish(e);
480                 } else {
481                     BIO_printf(bio_out, "[ unavailable ]\n");
482                     if (test_avail_noise)
483                         ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
484                     ERR_clear_error();
485                 }
486             }
487             if ((verbose > 0) && !util_verbose(e, verbose, bio_out, indent))
488                 goto end;
489             ENGINE_free(e);
490         } else
491             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
492     }
493 
494     ret = 0;
495  end:
496 
497     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
498     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(engines, identity);
499     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(pre_cmds, identity);
500     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_pop_free(post_cmds, identity);
501     if (bio_out != NULL)
502         BIO_free_all(bio_out);
503     apps_shutdown();
504     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
505 }
506 #else
507 
508 # if PEDANTIC
509 static void *dummy = &dummy;
510 # endif
511 
512 #endif
513