xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/enc.c (revision daf1cffce2e07931f27c6c6998652e90df6ba87e)
1 /* apps/enc.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <stdlib.h>
61 #include <string.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/evp.h>
66 #include <openssl/objects.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509.h>
68 #ifndef NO_MD5
69 #include <openssl/md5.h>
70 #endif
71 #include <openssl/pem.h>
72 
73 int set_hex(char *in,unsigned char *out,int size);
74 #undef SIZE
75 #undef BSIZE
76 #undef PROG
77 
78 #define SIZE	(512)
79 #define BSIZE	(8*1024)
80 #define	PROG	enc_main
81 
82 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
83 	{
84 	char *strbuf=NULL;
85 	unsigned char *buff=NULL,*bufsize=NULL;
86 	int bsize=BSIZE,verbose=0;
87 	int ret=1,inl;
88 	unsigned char key[24],iv[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH];
89 	char *str=NULL;
90 	char *hkey=NULL,*hiv=NULL;
91 	int enc=1,printkey=0,i,base64=0;
92 	int debug=0,olb64=0;
93 	const EVP_CIPHER *cipher=NULL,*c;
94 	char *inf=NULL,*outf=NULL;
95 	BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL,*b64=NULL,*benc=NULL,*rbio=NULL,*wbio=NULL;
96 #define PROG_NAME_SIZE  16
97 	char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE];
98 
99 	apps_startup();
100 
101 	if (bio_err == NULL)
102 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
103 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
104 
105 	/* first check the program name */
106 	program_name(argv[0],pname,PROG_NAME_SIZE);
107 	if (strcmp(pname,"base64") == 0)
108 		base64=1;
109 
110 	cipher=EVP_get_cipherbyname(pname);
111 	if (!base64 && (cipher == NULL) && (strcmp(pname,"enc") != 0))
112 		{
113 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s is an unknown cipher\n",pname);
114 		goto bad;
115 		}
116 
117 	argc--;
118 	argv++;
119 	while (argc >= 1)
120 		{
121 		if	(strcmp(*argv,"-e") == 0)
122 			enc=1;
123 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
124 			{
125 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
126 			inf= *(++argv);
127 			}
128 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
129 			{
130 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
131 			outf= *(++argv);
132 			}
133 		else if	(strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0)
134 			enc=0;
135 		else if	(strcmp(*argv,"-p") == 0)
136 			printkey=1;
137 		else if	(strcmp(*argv,"-v") == 0)
138 			verbose=1;
139 		else if	((strcmp(*argv,"-debug") == 0) ||
140 			 (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0))
141 			debug=1;
142 		else if	(strcmp(*argv,"-P") == 0)
143 			printkey=2;
144 		else if	(strcmp(*argv,"-A") == 0)
145 			olb64=1;
146 		else if	(strcmp(*argv,"-a") == 0)
147 			base64=1;
148 		else if	(strcmp(*argv,"-base64") == 0)
149 			base64=1;
150 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-bufsize") == 0)
151 			{
152 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
153 			bufsize=(unsigned char *)*(++argv);
154 			}
155 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-k") == 0)
156 			{
157 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
158 			str= *(++argv);
159 			}
160 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-kfile") == 0)
161 			{
162 			static char buf[128];
163 			FILE *infile;
164 			char *file;
165 
166 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
167 			file= *(++argv);
168 			infile=fopen(file,"r");
169 			if (infile == NULL)
170 				{
171 				BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to read key from '%s'\n",
172 					file);
173 				goto bad;
174 				}
175 			buf[0]='\0';
176 			fgets(buf,128,infile);
177 			fclose(infile);
178 			i=strlen(buf);
179 			if ((i > 0) &&
180 				((buf[i-1] == '\n') || (buf[i-1] == '\r')))
181 				buf[--i]='\0';
182 			if ((i > 0) &&
183 				((buf[i-1] == '\n') || (buf[i-1] == '\r')))
184 				buf[--i]='\0';
185 			if (i < 1)
186 				{
187 				BIO_printf(bio_err,"zero length password\n");
188 				goto bad;
189 				}
190 			str=buf;
191 			}
192 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-K") == 0)
193 			{
194 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
195 			hkey= *(++argv);
196 			}
197 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-iv") == 0)
198 			{
199 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
200 			hiv= *(++argv);
201 			}
202 		else if	((argv[0][0] == '-') &&
203 			((c=EVP_get_cipherbyname(&(argv[0][1]))) != NULL))
204 			{
205 			cipher=c;
206 			}
207 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-none") == 0)
208 			cipher=NULL;
209 		else
210 			{
211 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv);
212 bad:
213 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n");
214 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s input file\n","-in <file>");
215 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s output fileencrypt\n","-out <file>");
216 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s encrypt\n","-e");
217 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s decrypt\n","-d");
218 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s base64 encode/decode, depending on encryption flag\n","-a/-base64");
219 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key is the next argument\n","-k");
220 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key is the first line of the file argument\n","-kfile");
221 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s key/iv in hex is the next argument\n","-K/-iv");
222 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s print the iv/key (then exit if -P)\n","-[pP]");
223 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%-14s buffer size\n","-bufsize <n>");
224 
225 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"Cipher Types\n");
226 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"des     : 56 bit key DES encryption\n");
227 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"des_ede :112 bit key ede DES encryption\n");
228 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"des_ede3:168 bit key ede DES encryption\n");
229 #ifndef NO_IDEA
230 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"idea    :128 bit key IDEA encryption\n");
231 #endif
232 #ifndef NO_RC4
233 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"rc2     :128 bit key RC2 encryption\n");
234 #endif
235 #ifndef NO_BF
236 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bf      :128 bit key BlowFish encryption\n");
237 #endif
238 #ifndef NO_RC4
239 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-5s :128 bit key RC4 encryption\n",
240 				LN_rc4);
241 #endif
242 
243 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
244 				LN_des_ecb,LN_des_cbc,
245 				LN_des_cfb64,LN_des_ofb64);
246 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n",
247 				"des", LN_des_cbc);
248 
249 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
250 				LN_des_ede,LN_des_ede_cbc,
251 				LN_des_ede_cfb64,LN_des_ede_ofb64);
252 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -desx -none\n");
253 
254 
255 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
256 				LN_des_ede3,LN_des_ede3_cbc,
257 				LN_des_ede3_cfb64,LN_des_ede3_ofb64);
258 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n",
259 				"des3", LN_des_ede3_cbc);
260 
261 #ifndef NO_IDEA
262 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
263 				LN_idea_ecb, LN_idea_cbc,
264 				LN_idea_cfb64, LN_idea_ofb64);
265 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","idea",LN_idea_cbc);
266 #endif
267 #ifndef NO_RC2
268 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
269 				LN_rc2_ecb, LN_rc2_cbc,
270 				LN_rc2_cfb64, LN_rc2_ofb64);
271 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","rc2", LN_rc2_cbc);
272 #endif
273 #ifndef NO_BF
274 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
275 				LN_bf_ecb, LN_bf_cbc,
276 				LN_bf_cfb64, LN_bf_ofb64);
277 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","bf", LN_bf_cbc);
278 #endif
279 #ifndef NO_CAST
280 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
281 				LN_cast5_ecb, LN_cast5_cbc,
282 				LN_cast5_cfb64, LN_cast5_ofb64);
283 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","cast", LN_cast5_cbc);
284 #endif
285 #ifndef NO_RC5
286 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s -%-12s",
287 				LN_rc5_ecb, LN_rc5_cbc,
288 				LN_rc5_cfb64, LN_rc5_ofb64);
289 			BIO_printf(bio_err," -%-4s (%s)\n","rc5", LN_rc5_cbc);
290 #endif
291 			goto end;
292 			}
293 		argc--;
294 		argv++;
295 		}
296 
297 	if (bufsize != NULL)
298 		{
299 		unsigned long n;
300 
301 		for (n=0; *bufsize; bufsize++)
302 			{
303 			i= *bufsize;
304 			if ((i <= '9') && (i >= '0'))
305 				n=n*10+i-'0';
306 			else if (i == 'k')
307 				{
308 				n*=1024;
309 				bufsize++;
310 				break;
311 				}
312 			}
313 		if (*bufsize != '\0')
314 			{
315 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid 'bufsize' specified.\n");
316 			goto end;
317 			}
318 
319 		/* It must be large enough for a base64 encoded line */
320 		if (n < 80) n=80;
321 
322 		bsize=(int)n;
323 		if (verbose) BIO_printf(bio_err,"bufsize=%d\n",bsize);
324 		}
325 
326 	strbuf=Malloc(SIZE);
327 	buff=(unsigned char *)Malloc(EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize));
328 	if ((buff == NULL) || (strbuf == NULL))
329 		{
330 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Malloc failure %ld\n",(long)EVP_ENCODE_LENGTH(bsize));
331 		goto end;
332 		}
333 
334 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
335 	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
336 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
337 		{
338 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
339 		goto end;
340 		}
341 	if (debug)
342 		{
343 		BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback);
344 		BIO_set_callback(out,BIO_debug_callback);
345 		BIO_set_callback_arg(in,bio_err);
346 		BIO_set_callback_arg(out,bio_err);
347 		}
348 
349 	if (inf == NULL)
350 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
351 	else
352 		{
353 		if (BIO_read_filename(in,inf) <= 0)
354 			{
355 			perror(inf);
356 			goto end;
357 			}
358 		}
359 
360 	if ((str == NULL) && (cipher != NULL) && (hkey == NULL))
361 		{
362 		for (;;)
363 			{
364 			char buf[200];
365 
366 			sprintf(buf,"enter %s %s password:",
367 				OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_CIPHER_nid(cipher)),
368 				(enc)?"encryption":"decryption");
369 			strbuf[0]='\0';
370 			i=EVP_read_pw_string((char *)strbuf,SIZE,buf,enc);
371 			if (i == 0)
372 				{
373 				if (strbuf[0] == '\0')
374 					{
375 					ret=1;
376 					goto end;
377 					}
378 				str=strbuf;
379 				break;
380 				}
381 			if (i < 0)
382 				{
383 				BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad password read\n");
384 				goto end;
385 				}
386 			}
387 		}
388 
389 	if (cipher != NULL)
390 		{
391 		if (str != NULL)
392 			{
393 			EVP_BytesToKey(cipher,EVP_md5(),NULL,
394 				(unsigned char *)str,
395 				strlen(str),1,key,iv);
396 			/* zero the complete buffer or the string
397 			 * passed from the command line
398 			 * bug picked up by
399 			 * Larry J. Hughes Jr. <hughes@indiana.edu> */
400 			if (str == strbuf)
401 				memset(str,0,SIZE);
402 			else
403 				memset(str,0,strlen(str));
404 			}
405 		if ((hiv != NULL) && !set_hex(hiv,iv,8))
406 			{
407 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid hex iv value\n");
408 			goto end;
409 			}
410 		if ((hkey != NULL) && !set_hex(hkey,key,24))
411 			{
412 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"invalid hex key value\n");
413 			goto end;
414 			}
415 
416 		if ((benc=BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher())) == NULL)
417 			goto end;
418 		BIO_set_cipher(benc,cipher,key,iv,enc);
419 		if (debug)
420 			{
421 			BIO_set_callback(benc,BIO_debug_callback);
422 			BIO_set_callback_arg(benc,bio_err);
423 			}
424 
425 		if (printkey)
426 			{
427 			if (cipher->key_len > 0)
428 				{
429 				printf("key=");
430 				for (i=0; i<cipher->key_len; i++)
431 					printf("%02X",key[i]);
432 				printf("\n");
433 				}
434 			if (cipher->iv_len > 0)
435 				{
436 				printf("iv =");
437 				for (i=0; i<cipher->iv_len; i++)
438 					printf("%02X",iv[i]);
439 				printf("\n");
440 				}
441 			if (printkey == 2)
442 				{
443 				ret=0;
444 				goto end;
445 				}
446 			}
447 		}
448 
449 
450 	if (outf == NULL)
451 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
452 	else
453 		{
454 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outf) <= 0)
455 			{
456 			perror(outf);
457 			goto end;
458 			}
459 		}
460 
461 	rbio=in;
462 	wbio=out;
463 
464 	if (base64)
465 		{
466 		if ((b64=BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL)
467 			goto end;
468 		if (debug)
469 			{
470 			BIO_set_callback(b64,BIO_debug_callback);
471 			BIO_set_callback_arg(b64,bio_err);
472 			}
473 		if (olb64)
474 			BIO_set_flags(b64,BIO_FLAGS_BASE64_NO_NL);
475 		if (enc)
476 			wbio=BIO_push(b64,wbio);
477 		else
478 			rbio=BIO_push(b64,rbio);
479 		}
480 
481 	/* Only encrypt/decrypt as we write the file */
482 	if (benc != NULL)
483 		wbio=BIO_push(benc,wbio);
484 
485 	for (;;)
486 		{
487 		inl=BIO_read(rbio,(char *)buff,bsize);
488 		if (inl <= 0) break;
489 		if (BIO_write(wbio,(char *)buff,inl) != inl)
490 			{
491 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"error writing output file\n");
492 			goto end;
493 			}
494 		}
495 	if (!BIO_flush(wbio))
496 		{
497 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad decrypt\n");
498 		goto end;
499 		}
500 
501 	ret=0;
502 	if (verbose)
503 		{
504 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bytes read   :%8ld\n",BIO_number_read(in));
505 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bytes written:%8ld\n",BIO_number_written(out));
506 		}
507 end:
508 	if (strbuf != NULL) Free(strbuf);
509 	if (buff != NULL) Free(buff);
510 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
511 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free(out);
512 	if (benc != NULL) BIO_free(benc);
513 	if (b64 != NULL) BIO_free(b64);
514 	EXIT(ret);
515 	}
516 
517 int set_hex(char *in, unsigned char *out, int size)
518 	{
519 	int i,n;
520 	unsigned char j;
521 
522 	n=strlen(in);
523 	if (n > (size*2))
524 		{
525 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"hex string is too long\n");
526 		return(0);
527 		}
528 	memset(out,0,size);
529 	for (i=0; i<n; i++)
530 		{
531 		j=(unsigned char)*in;
532 		*(in++)='\0';
533 		if (j == 0) break;
534 		if ((j >= '0') && (j <= '9'))
535 			j-='0';
536 		else if ((j >= 'A') && (j <= 'F'))
537 			j=j-'A'+10;
538 		else if ((j >= 'a') && (j <= 'f'))
539 			j=j-'a'+10;
540 		else
541 			{
542 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"non-hex digit\n");
543 			return(0);
544 			}
545 		if (i&1)
546 			out[i/2]|=j;
547 		else
548 			out[i/2]=(j<<4);
549 		}
550 	return(1);
551 	}
552