xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/ecparam.c (revision 1c05a6ea6b849ff95e539c31adea887c644a6a01)
1 /* apps/ecparam.c */
2 /*
3  * Written by Nils Larsch for the OpenSSL project.
4  */
5 /* ====================================================================
6  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  *
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
24  *
25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
28  *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
29  *
30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
33  *
34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
35  *    acknowledgment:
36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
38  *
39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
51  * ====================================================================
52  *
53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
54  * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
55  * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
56  *
57  */
58 /* ====================================================================
59  * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
60  *
61  * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
62  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
63  *
64  * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
65  * license provided above.
66  *
67  * The elliptic curve binary polynomial software is originally written by
68  * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems Laboratories.
69  *
70  */
71 
72 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
73 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
74 # include <assert.h>
75 # include <stdio.h>
76 # include <stdlib.h>
77 # include <time.h>
78 # include <string.h>
79 # include "apps.h"
80 # include <openssl/bio.h>
81 # include <openssl/err.h>
82 # include <openssl/bn.h>
83 # include <openssl/ec.h>
84 # include <openssl/x509.h>
85 # include <openssl/pem.h>
86 
87 # undef PROG
88 # define PROG    ecparam_main
89 
90 /*-
91  * -inform arg      - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
92  * -outform arg     - output format - default PEM
93  * -in  arg         - input file  - default stdin
94  * -out arg         - output file - default stdout
95  * -noout           - do not print the ec parameter
96  * -text            - print the ec parameters in text form
97  * -check           - validate the ec parameters
98  * -C               - print a 'C' function creating the parameters
99  * -name arg        - use the ec parameters with 'short name' name
100  * -list_curves     - prints a list of all currently available curve 'short names'
101  * -conv_form arg   - specifies the point conversion form
102  *                  - possible values: compressed
103  *                                     uncompressed (default)
104  *                                     hybrid
105  * -param_enc arg   - specifies the way the ec parameters are encoded
106  *                    in the asn1 der encoding
107  *                    possible values: named_curve (default)
108  *                                     explicit
109  * -no_seed         - if 'explicit' parameters are chosen do not use the seed
110  * -genkey          - generate ec key
111  * -rand file       - files to use for random number input
112  * -engine e        - use engine e, possibly a hardware device
113  */
114 
115 static int ecparam_print_var(BIO *, BIGNUM *, const char *, int,
116                              unsigned char *);
117 
118 int MAIN(int, char **);
119 
120 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
121 {
122     EC_GROUP *group = NULL;
123     point_conversion_form_t form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
124     int new_form = 0;
125     int asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE;
126     int new_asn1_flag = 0;
127     char *curve_name = NULL, *inrand = NULL;
128     int list_curves = 0, no_seed = 0, check = 0,
129         badops = 0, text = 0, i, need_rand = 0, genkey = 0;
130     char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
131     BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
132     int informat, outformat, noout = 0, C = 0, ret = 1;
133     char *engine = NULL;
134     ENGINE *e = NULL;
135 
136     BIGNUM *ec_p = NULL, *ec_a = NULL, *ec_b = NULL,
137         *ec_gen = NULL, *ec_order = NULL, *ec_cofactor = NULL;
138     unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
139 
140     apps_startup();
141 
142     if (bio_err == NULL)
143         if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
144             BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
145 
146     if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
147         goto end;
148 
149     informat = FORMAT_PEM;
150     outformat = FORMAT_PEM;
151 
152     prog = argv[0];
153     argc--;
154     argv++;
155     while (argc >= 1) {
156         if (strcmp(*argv, "-inform") == 0) {
157             if (--argc < 1)
158                 goto bad;
159             informat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
160         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-outform") == 0) {
161             if (--argc < 1)
162                 goto bad;
163             outformat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
164         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-in") == 0) {
165             if (--argc < 1)
166                 goto bad;
167             infile = *(++argv);
168         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
169             if (--argc < 1)
170                 goto bad;
171             outfile = *(++argv);
172         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-text") == 0)
173             text = 1;
174         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-C") == 0)
175             C = 1;
176         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-check") == 0)
177             check = 1;
178         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-name") == 0) {
179             if (--argc < 1)
180                 goto bad;
181             curve_name = *(++argv);
182         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-list_curves") == 0)
183             list_curves = 1;
184         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-conv_form") == 0) {
185             if (--argc < 1)
186                 goto bad;
187             ++argv;
188             new_form = 1;
189             if (strcmp(*argv, "compressed") == 0)
190                 form = POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED;
191             else if (strcmp(*argv, "uncompressed") == 0)
192                 form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
193             else if (strcmp(*argv, "hybrid") == 0)
194                 form = POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID;
195             else
196                 goto bad;
197         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-param_enc") == 0) {
198             if (--argc < 1)
199                 goto bad;
200             ++argv;
201             new_asn1_flag = 1;
202             if (strcmp(*argv, "named_curve") == 0)
203                 asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE;
204             else if (strcmp(*argv, "explicit") == 0)
205                 asn1_flag = 0;
206             else
207                 goto bad;
208         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-no_seed") == 0)
209             no_seed = 1;
210         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-noout") == 0)
211             noout = 1;
212         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-genkey") == 0) {
213             genkey = 1;
214             need_rand = 1;
215         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-rand") == 0) {
216             if (--argc < 1)
217                 goto bad;
218             inrand = *(++argv);
219             need_rand = 1;
220         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
221             if (--argc < 1)
222                 goto bad;
223             engine = *(++argv);
224         } else {
225             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown option %s\n", *argv);
226             badops = 1;
227             break;
228         }
229         argc--;
230         argv++;
231     }
232 
233     if (badops) {
234  bad:
235         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s [options] <infile >outfile\n", prog);
236         BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options are\n");
237         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -inform arg       input format - "
238                    "default PEM (DER or PEM)\n");
239         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -outform arg      output format - "
240                    "default PEM\n");
241         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -in  arg          input file  - "
242                    "default stdin\n");
243         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -out arg          output file - "
244                    "default stdout\n");
245         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -noout            do not print the "
246                    "ec parameter\n");
247         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -text             print the ec "
248                    "parameters in text form\n");
249         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -check            validate the ec "
250                    "parameters\n");
251         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -C                print a 'C' "
252                    "function creating the parameters\n");
253         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -name arg         use the "
254                    "ec parameters with 'short name' name\n");
255         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -list_curves      prints a list of "
256                    "all currently available curve 'short names'\n");
257         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -conv_form arg    specifies the "
258                    "point conversion form \n");
259         BIO_printf(bio_err, "                   possible values:"
260                    " compressed\n");
261         BIO_printf(bio_err, "                                   "
262                    " uncompressed (default)\n");
263         BIO_printf(bio_err, "                                   "
264                    " hybrid\n");
265         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -param_enc arg    specifies the way"
266                    " the ec parameters are encoded\n");
267         BIO_printf(bio_err, "                   in the asn1 der "
268                    "encoding\n");
269         BIO_printf(bio_err, "                   possible values:"
270                    " named_curve (default)\n");
271         BIO_printf(bio_err, "                                   "
272                    " explicit\n");
273         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -no_seed          if 'explicit'"
274                    " parameters are chosen do not" " use the seed\n");
275         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -genkey           generate ec" " key\n");
276         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -rand file        files to use for"
277                    " random number input\n");
278         BIO_printf(bio_err, " -engine e         use engine e, "
279                    "possibly a hardware device\n");
280         goto end;
281     }
282 
283     ERR_load_crypto_strings();
284 
285     in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
286     out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
287     if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL)) {
288         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
289         goto end;
290     }
291 
292     if (infile == NULL)
293         BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
294     else {
295         if (BIO_read_filename(in, infile) <= 0) {
296             perror(infile);
297             goto end;
298         }
299     }
300     if (outfile == NULL) {
301         BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
302 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
303         {
304             BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
305             out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
306         }
307 # endif
308     } else {
309         if (BIO_write_filename(out, outfile) <= 0) {
310             perror(outfile);
311             goto end;
312         }
313     }
314 
315     e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
316 
317     if (list_curves) {
318         EC_builtin_curve *curves = NULL;
319         size_t crv_len = 0;
320         size_t n = 0;
321 
322         crv_len = EC_get_builtin_curves(NULL, 0);
323 
324         curves = OPENSSL_malloc((int)(sizeof(EC_builtin_curve) * crv_len));
325 
326         if (curves == NULL)
327             goto end;
328 
329         if (!EC_get_builtin_curves(curves, crv_len)) {
330             OPENSSL_free(curves);
331             goto end;
332         }
333 
334         for (n = 0; n < crv_len; n++) {
335             const char *comment;
336             const char *sname;
337             comment = curves[n].comment;
338             sname = OBJ_nid2sn(curves[n].nid);
339             if (comment == NULL)
340                 comment = "CURVE DESCRIPTION NOT AVAILABLE";
341             if (sname == NULL)
342                 sname = "";
343 
344             BIO_printf(out, "  %-10s: ", sname);
345             BIO_printf(out, "%s\n", comment);
346         }
347 
348         OPENSSL_free(curves);
349         ret = 0;
350         goto end;
351     }
352 
353     if (curve_name != NULL) {
354         int nid;
355 
356         /*
357          * workaround for the SECG curve names secp192r1 and secp256r1 (which
358          * are the same as the curves prime192v1 and prime256v1 defined in
359          * X9.62)
360          */
361         if (!strcmp(curve_name, "secp192r1")) {
362             BIO_printf(bio_err, "using curve name prime192v1 "
363                        "instead of secp192r1\n");
364             nid = NID_X9_62_prime192v1;
365         } else if (!strcmp(curve_name, "secp256r1")) {
366             BIO_printf(bio_err, "using curve name prime256v1 "
367                        "instead of secp256r1\n");
368             nid = NID_X9_62_prime256v1;
369         } else
370             nid = OBJ_sn2nid(curve_name);
371 
372         if (nid == 0)
373             nid = EC_curve_nist2nid(curve_name);
374 
375         if (nid == 0) {
376             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown curve name (%s)\n", curve_name);
377             goto end;
378         }
379 
380         group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(nid);
381         if (group == NULL) {
382             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to create curve (%s)\n", curve_name);
383             goto end;
384         }
385         EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(group, asn1_flag);
386         EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form(group, form);
387     } else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
388         group = d2i_ECPKParameters_bio(in, NULL);
389     } else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM) {
390         group = PEM_read_bio_ECPKParameters(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
391     } else {
392         BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad input format specified\n");
393         goto end;
394     }
395 
396     if (group == NULL) {
397         BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load elliptic curve parameters\n");
398         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
399         goto end;
400     }
401 
402     if (new_form)
403         EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form(group, form);
404 
405     if (new_asn1_flag)
406         EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(group, asn1_flag);
407 
408     if (no_seed) {
409         EC_GROUP_set_seed(group, NULL, 0);
410     }
411 
412     if (text) {
413         if (!ECPKParameters_print(out, group, 0))
414             goto end;
415     }
416 
417     if (check) {
418         BIO_printf(bio_err, "checking elliptic curve parameters: ");
419         if (!EC_GROUP_check(group, NULL)) {
420             BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed\n");
421             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
422             goto end;
423         }
424         BIO_printf(bio_err, "ok\n");
425 
426     }
427 
428     if (C) {
429         size_t buf_len = 0, tmp_len = 0;
430         const EC_POINT *point;
431         int is_prime, len = 0;
432         const EC_METHOD *meth = EC_GROUP_method_of(group);
433 
434         if ((ec_p = BN_new()) == NULL || (ec_a = BN_new()) == NULL ||
435             (ec_b = BN_new()) == NULL || (ec_gen = BN_new()) == NULL ||
436             (ec_order = BN_new()) == NULL ||
437             (ec_cofactor = BN_new()) == NULL) {
438             perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
439             goto end;
440         }
441 
442         is_prime = (EC_METHOD_get_field_type(meth) == NID_X9_62_prime_field);
443 
444         if (is_prime) {
445             if (!EC_GROUP_get_curve_GFp(group, ec_p, ec_a, ec_b, NULL))
446                 goto end;
447         } else {
448             /* TODO */
449             goto end;
450         }
451 
452         if ((point = EC_GROUP_get0_generator(group)) == NULL)
453             goto end;
454         if (!EC_POINT_point2bn(group, point,
455                                EC_GROUP_get_point_conversion_form(group),
456                                ec_gen, NULL))
457             goto end;
458         if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group, ec_order, NULL))
459             goto end;
460         if (!EC_GROUP_get_cofactor(group, ec_cofactor, NULL))
461             goto end;
462 
463         if (!ec_p || !ec_a || !ec_b || !ec_gen || !ec_order || !ec_cofactor)
464             goto end;
465 
466         len = BN_num_bits(ec_order);
467 
468         if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_p)) > buf_len)
469             buf_len = tmp_len;
470         if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_a)) > buf_len)
471             buf_len = tmp_len;
472         if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_b)) > buf_len)
473             buf_len = tmp_len;
474         if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_gen)) > buf_len)
475             buf_len = tmp_len;
476         if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_order)) > buf_len)
477             buf_len = tmp_len;
478         if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_cofactor)) > buf_len)
479             buf_len = tmp_len;
480 
481         buffer = (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(buf_len);
482 
483         if (buffer == NULL) {
484             perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
485             goto end;
486         }
487 
488         ecparam_print_var(out, ec_p, "ec_p", len, buffer);
489         ecparam_print_var(out, ec_a, "ec_a", len, buffer);
490         ecparam_print_var(out, ec_b, "ec_b", len, buffer);
491         ecparam_print_var(out, ec_gen, "ec_gen", len, buffer);
492         ecparam_print_var(out, ec_order, "ec_order", len, buffer);
493         ecparam_print_var(out, ec_cofactor, "ec_cofactor", len, buffer);
494 
495         BIO_printf(out, "\n\n");
496 
497         BIO_printf(out, "EC_GROUP *get_ec_group_%d(void)\n\t{\n", len);
498         BIO_printf(out, "\tint ok=0;\n");
499         BIO_printf(out, "\tEC_GROUP *group = NULL;\n");
500         BIO_printf(out, "\tEC_POINT *point = NULL;\n");
501         BIO_printf(out, "\tBIGNUM   *tmp_1 = NULL, *tmp_2 = NULL, "
502                    "*tmp_3 = NULL;\n\n");
503         BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_1 = BN_bin2bn(ec_p_%d, "
504                    "sizeof(ec_p_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n\t\t"
505                    "goto err;\n", len, len);
506         BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_2 = BN_bin2bn(ec_a_%d, "
507                    "sizeof(ec_a_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n\t\t"
508                    "goto err;\n", len, len);
509         BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_3 = BN_bin2bn(ec_b_%d, "
510                    "sizeof(ec_b_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n\t\t"
511                    "goto err;\n", len, len);
512         if (is_prime) {
513             BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((group = EC_GROUP_new_curve_"
514                        "GFp(tmp_1, tmp_2, tmp_3, NULL)) == NULL)"
515                        "\n\t\tgoto err;\n\n");
516         } else {
517             /* TODO */
518             goto end;
519         }
520         BIO_printf(out, "\t/* build generator */\n");
521         BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_1 = BN_bin2bn(ec_gen_%d, "
522                    "sizeof(ec_gen_%d), tmp_1)) == NULL)"
523                    "\n\t\tgoto err;\n", len, len);
524         BIO_printf(out, "\tpoint = EC_POINT_bn2point(group, tmp_1, "
525                    "NULL, NULL);\n");
526         BIO_printf(out, "\tif (point == NULL)\n\t\tgoto err;\n");
527         BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_2 = BN_bin2bn(ec_order_%d, "
528                    "sizeof(ec_order_%d), tmp_2)) == NULL)"
529                    "\n\t\tgoto err;\n", len, len);
530         BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_3 = BN_bin2bn(ec_cofactor_%d, "
531                    "sizeof(ec_cofactor_%d), tmp_3)) == NULL)"
532                    "\n\t\tgoto err;\n", len, len);
533         BIO_printf(out, "\tif (!EC_GROUP_set_generator(group, point,"
534                    " tmp_2, tmp_3))\n\t\tgoto err;\n");
535         BIO_printf(out, "\n\tok=1;\n");
536         BIO_printf(out, "err:\n");
537         BIO_printf(out, "\tif (tmp_1)\n\t\tBN_free(tmp_1);\n");
538         BIO_printf(out, "\tif (tmp_2)\n\t\tBN_free(tmp_2);\n");
539         BIO_printf(out, "\tif (tmp_3)\n\t\tBN_free(tmp_3);\n");
540         BIO_printf(out, "\tif (point)\n\t\tEC_POINT_free(point);\n");
541         BIO_printf(out, "\tif (!ok)\n");
542         BIO_printf(out, "\t\t{\n");
543         BIO_printf(out, "\t\tEC_GROUP_free(group);\n");
544         BIO_printf(out, "\t\tgroup = NULL;\n");
545         BIO_printf(out, "\t\t}\n");
546         BIO_printf(out, "\treturn(group);\n\t}\n");
547     }
548 
549     if (!noout) {
550         if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
551             i = i2d_ECPKParameters_bio(out, group);
552         else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
553             i = PEM_write_bio_ECPKParameters(out, group);
554         else {
555             BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for"
556                        " outfile\n");
557             goto end;
558         }
559         if (!i) {
560             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write elliptic "
561                        "curve parameters\n");
562             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
563             goto end;
564         }
565     }
566 
567     if (need_rand) {
568         app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
569         if (inrand != NULL)
570             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
571                        app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
572     }
573 
574     if (genkey) {
575         EC_KEY *eckey = EC_KEY_new();
576 
577         if (eckey == NULL)
578             goto end;
579 
580         assert(need_rand);
581 
582         if (EC_KEY_set_group(eckey, group) == 0)
583             goto end;
584 
585         if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(eckey)) {
586             EC_KEY_free(eckey);
587             goto end;
588         }
589         if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
590             i = i2d_ECPrivateKey_bio(out, eckey);
591         else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
592             i = PEM_write_bio_ECPrivateKey(out, eckey, NULL,
593                                            NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
594         else {
595             BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified "
596                        "for outfile\n");
597             EC_KEY_free(eckey);
598             goto end;
599         }
600         EC_KEY_free(eckey);
601     }
602 
603     if (need_rand)
604         app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
605 
606     ret = 0;
607  end:
608     if (ec_p)
609         BN_free(ec_p);
610     if (ec_a)
611         BN_free(ec_a);
612     if (ec_b)
613         BN_free(ec_b);
614     if (ec_gen)
615         BN_free(ec_gen);
616     if (ec_order)
617         BN_free(ec_order);
618     if (ec_cofactor)
619         BN_free(ec_cofactor);
620     if (buffer)
621         OPENSSL_free(buffer);
622     if (group != NULL)
623         EC_GROUP_free(group);
624     release_engine(e);
625     if (in != NULL)
626         BIO_free(in);
627     if (out != NULL)
628         BIO_free_all(out);
629     apps_shutdown();
630     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
631 }
632 
633 static int ecparam_print_var(BIO *out, BIGNUM *in, const char *var,
634                              int len, unsigned char *buffer)
635 {
636     BIO_printf(out, "static unsigned char %s_%d[] = {", var, len);
637     if (BN_is_zero(in))
638         BIO_printf(out, "\n\t0x00");
639     else {
640         int i, l;
641 
642         l = BN_bn2bin(in, buffer);
643         for (i = 0; i < l - 1; i++) {
644             if ((i % 12) == 0)
645                 BIO_printf(out, "\n\t");
646             BIO_printf(out, "0x%02X,", buffer[i]);
647         }
648         if ((i % 12) == 0)
649             BIO_printf(out, "\n\t");
650         BIO_printf(out, "0x%02X", buffer[i]);
651     }
652     BIO_printf(out, "\n\t};\n\n");
653     return 1;
654 }
655 #else                           /* !OPENSSL_NO_EC */
656 
657 # if PEDANTIC
658 static void *dummy = &dummy;
659 # endif
660 
661 #endif
662