xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/ec.c (revision 02e9120893770924227138ba49df1edb3896112a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
12 #include <openssl/evp.h>
13 #include <openssl/encoder.h>
14 #include <openssl/decoder.h>
15 #include <openssl/core_names.h>
16 #include <openssl/core_dispatch.h>
17 #include <openssl/params.h>
18 #include <openssl/err.h>
19 
20 #include "apps.h"
21 #include "progs.h"
22 #include "ec_common.h"
23 
24 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
25     OPT_COMMON,
26     OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT,
27     OPT_NOOUT, OPT_TEXT, OPT_PARAM_OUT, OPT_PUBIN, OPT_PUBOUT,
28     OPT_PASSIN, OPT_PASSOUT, OPT_PARAM_ENC, OPT_CONV_FORM, OPT_CIPHER,
29     OPT_NO_PUBLIC, OPT_CHECK, OPT_PROV_ENUM
30 } OPTION_CHOICE;
31 
32 const OPTIONS ec_options[] = {
33     OPT_SECTION("General"),
34     {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
35 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
36     {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
37 #endif
38 
39     OPT_SECTION("Input"),
40     {"in", OPT_IN, 's', "Input file"},
41     {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'f', "Input format (DER/PEM/P12/ENGINE)"},
42     {"pubin", OPT_PUBIN, '-', "Expect a public key in input file"},
43     {"passin", OPT_PASSIN, 's', "Input file pass phrase source"},
44     {"check", OPT_CHECK, '-', "check key consistency"},
45     {"", OPT_CIPHER, '-', "Any supported cipher"},
46     {"param_enc", OPT_PARAM_ENC, 's',
47      "Specifies the way the ec parameters are encoded"},
48     {"conv_form", OPT_CONV_FORM, 's', "Specifies the point conversion form "},
49 
50     OPT_SECTION("Output"),
51     {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
52     {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format - DER or PEM"},
53     {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "Don't print key out"},
54     {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print the key"},
55     {"param_out", OPT_PARAM_OUT, '-', "Print the elliptic curve parameters"},
56     {"pubout", OPT_PUBOUT, '-', "Output public key, not private"},
57     {"no_public", OPT_NO_PUBLIC, '-', "exclude public key from private key"},
58     {"passout", OPT_PASSOUT, 's', "Output file pass phrase source"},
59 
60     OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,
61     {NULL}
62 };
63 
64 int ec_main(int argc, char **argv)
65 {
66     OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ectx = NULL;
67     OSSL_DECODER_CTX *dctx = NULL;
68     EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
69     EVP_PKEY *eckey = NULL;
70     BIO *out = NULL;
71     ENGINE *e = NULL;
72     EVP_CIPHER *enc = NULL;
73     char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *ciphername = NULL, *prog;
74     char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL, *passinarg = NULL, *passoutarg = NULL;
75     OPTION_CHOICE o;
76     int informat = FORMAT_UNDEF, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, text = 0, noout = 0;
77     int pubin = 0, pubout = 0, param_out = 0, ret = 1, private = 0;
78     int check = 0;
79     char *asn1_encoding = NULL;
80     char *point_format = NULL;
81     int no_public = 0;
82 
83     prog = opt_init(argc, argv, ec_options);
84     while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
85         switch (o) {
86         case OPT_EOF:
87         case OPT_ERR:
88  opthelp:
89             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
90             goto end;
91         case OPT_HELP:
92             opt_help(ec_options);
93             ret = 0;
94             goto end;
95         case OPT_INFORM:
96             if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_ANY, &informat))
97                 goto opthelp;
98             break;
99         case OPT_IN:
100             infile = opt_arg();
101             break;
102         case OPT_OUTFORM:
103             if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
104                 goto opthelp;
105             break;
106         case OPT_OUT:
107             outfile = opt_arg();
108             break;
109         case OPT_NOOUT:
110             noout = 1;
111             break;
112         case OPT_TEXT:
113             text = 1;
114             break;
115         case OPT_PARAM_OUT:
116             param_out = 1;
117             break;
118         case OPT_PUBIN:
119             pubin = 1;
120             break;
121         case OPT_PUBOUT:
122             pubout = 1;
123             break;
124         case OPT_PASSIN:
125             passinarg = opt_arg();
126             break;
127         case OPT_PASSOUT:
128             passoutarg = opt_arg();
129             break;
130         case OPT_ENGINE:
131             e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
132             break;
133         case OPT_CIPHER:
134             ciphername = opt_unknown();
135             break;
136         case OPT_CONV_FORM:
137             point_format = opt_arg();
138             if (!opt_string(point_format, point_format_options))
139                 goto opthelp;
140             break;
141         case OPT_PARAM_ENC:
142             asn1_encoding = opt_arg();
143             if (!opt_string(asn1_encoding, asn1_encoding_options))
144                 goto opthelp;
145             break;
146         case OPT_NO_PUBLIC:
147             no_public = 1;
148             break;
149         case OPT_CHECK:
150             check = 1;
151             break;
152         case OPT_PROV_CASES:
153             if (!opt_provider(o))
154                 goto end;
155             break;
156         }
157     }
158 
159     /* No extra arguments. */
160     argc = opt_num_rest();
161     if (argc != 0)
162         goto opthelp;
163 
164     if (ciphername != NULL) {
165         if (!opt_cipher(ciphername, &enc))
166             goto opthelp;
167     }
168     private = param_out || pubin || pubout ? 0 : 1;
169     if (text && !pubin)
170         private = 1;
171 
172     if (!app_passwd(passinarg, passoutarg, &passin, &passout)) {
173         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
174         goto end;
175     }
176 
177     BIO_printf(bio_err, "read EC key\n");
178 
179     if (pubin)
180         eckey = load_pubkey(infile, informat, 1, passin, e, "public key");
181     else
182         eckey = load_key(infile, informat, 1, passin, e, "private key");
183 
184     if (eckey == NULL) {
185         BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load Key\n");
186         goto end;
187     }
188 
189     out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private);
190     if (out == NULL)
191         goto end;
192 
193     if (point_format
194         && !EVP_PKEY_set_utf8_string_param(
195                 eckey, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_EC_POINT_CONVERSION_FORMAT,
196                 point_format)) {
197         BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to set point conversion format\n");
198         goto end;
199     }
200 
201     if (asn1_encoding != NULL
202         && !EVP_PKEY_set_utf8_string_param(
203                 eckey, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_EC_ENCODING, asn1_encoding)) {
204         BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to set asn1 encoding format\n");
205         goto end;
206     }
207 
208     if (no_public) {
209         if (!EVP_PKEY_set_int_param(eckey, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_EC_INCLUDE_PUBLIC, 0)) {
210             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to disable public key encoding\n");
211             goto end;
212         }
213     } else {
214         if (!EVP_PKEY_set_int_param(eckey, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_EC_INCLUDE_PUBLIC, 1)) {
215             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to enable public key encoding\n");
216             goto end;
217         }
218     }
219 
220     if (text) {
221         assert(pubin || private);
222         if ((pubin && EVP_PKEY_print_public(out, eckey, 0, NULL) <= 0)
223             || (!pubin && EVP_PKEY_print_private(out, eckey, 0, NULL) <= 0)) {
224             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to print EC key\n");
225             goto end;
226         }
227     }
228 
229     if (check) {
230         pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(NULL, eckey, NULL);
231         if (pctx == NULL) {
232             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to check EC key\n");
233             goto end;
234         }
235         if (EVP_PKEY_check(pctx) <= 0)
236             BIO_printf(bio_err, "EC Key Invalid!\n");
237         else
238             BIO_printf(bio_err, "EC Key valid.\n");
239         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
240     }
241 
242     if (!noout) {
243         int selection;
244         const char *output_type = outformat == FORMAT_ASN1 ? "DER" : "PEM";
245         const char *output_structure = "type-specific";
246 
247         BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing EC key\n");
248         if (param_out) {
249             selection = OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS;
250         } else if (pubin || pubout) {
251             selection = OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS
252                 | OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_PUBLIC_KEY;
253             output_structure = "SubjectPublicKeyInfo";
254         } else {
255             selection = OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_ALL;
256             assert(private);
257         }
258 
259         ectx = OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(eckey, selection,
260                                              output_type, output_structure,
261                                              NULL);
262         if (enc != NULL) {
263             OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_cipher(ectx, EVP_CIPHER_get0_name(enc), NULL);
264             /* Default passphrase prompter */
265             OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase_ui(ectx, get_ui_method(), NULL);
266             if (passout != NULL)
267                 /* When passout given, override the passphrase prompter */
268                 OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase(ectx,
269                                                 (const unsigned char *)passout,
270                                                 strlen(passout));
271         }
272         if (!OSSL_ENCODER_to_bio(ectx, out)) {
273             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write EC key\n");
274             goto end;
275         }
276     }
277 
278     ret = 0;
279 end:
280     if (ret != 0)
281         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
282     BIO_free_all(out);
283     EVP_PKEY_free(eckey);
284     EVP_CIPHER_free(enc);
285     OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_free(ectx);
286     OSSL_DECODER_CTX_free(dctx);
287     EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(pctx);
288     release_engine(e);
289     if (passin != NULL)
290         OPENSSL_clear_free(passin, strlen(passin));
291     if (passout != NULL)
292         OPENSSL_clear_free(passout, strlen(passout));
293     return ret;
294 }
295