xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/dsaparam.c (revision d056fa046c6a91b90cd98165face0e42a33a5173)
1 /* apps/dsaparam.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
60 #include <assert.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <time.h>
64 #include <string.h>
65 #include "apps.h"
66 #include <openssl/bio.h>
67 #include <openssl/err.h>
68 #include <openssl/bn.h>
69 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
70 #include <openssl/x509.h>
71 #include <openssl/pem.h>
72 
73 #undef PROG
74 #define PROG	dsaparam_main
75 
76 /* -inform arg	- input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
77  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
78  * -in arg	- input file - default stdin
79  * -out arg	- output file - default stdout
80  * -noout
81  * -text
82  * -C
83  * -noout
84  * -genkey
85  */
86 
87 static void MS_CALLBACK dsa_cb(int p, int n, void *arg);
88 
89 int MAIN(int, char **);
90 
91 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
92 	{
93 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
94 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
95 #endif
96 	DSA *dsa=NULL;
97 	int i,badops=0,text=0;
98 	BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
99 	int informat,outformat,noout=0,C=0,ret=1;
100 	char *infile,*outfile,*prog,*inrand=NULL;
101 	int numbits= -1,num,genkey=0;
102 	int need_rand=0;
103 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
104 	char *engine=NULL;
105 #endif
106 
107 	apps_startup();
108 
109 	if (bio_err == NULL)
110 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
111 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
112 
113 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
114 		goto end;
115 
116 	infile=NULL;
117 	outfile=NULL;
118 	informat=FORMAT_PEM;
119 	outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
120 
121 	prog=argv[0];
122 	argc--;
123 	argv++;
124 	while (argc >= 1)
125 		{
126 		if 	(strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
127 			{
128 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
129 			informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
130 			}
131 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
132 			{
133 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
134 			outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
135 			}
136 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
137 			{
138 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
139 			infile= *(++argv);
140 			}
141 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
142 			{
143 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
144 			outfile= *(++argv);
145 			}
146 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
147 		else if(strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0)
148 			{
149 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
150 			engine = *(++argv);
151 			}
152 #endif
153 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
154 			text=1;
155 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
156 			C=1;
157 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-genkey") == 0)
158 			{
159 			genkey=1;
160 			need_rand=1;
161 			}
162 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
163 			{
164 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
165 			inrand= *(++argv);
166 			need_rand=1;
167 			}
168 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
169 			noout=1;
170 		else if (sscanf(*argv,"%d",&num) == 1)
171 			{
172 			/* generate a key */
173 			numbits=num;
174 			need_rand=1;
175 			}
176 		else
177 			{
178 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
179 			badops=1;
180 			break;
181 			}
182 		argc--;
183 		argv++;
184 		}
185 
186 	if (badops)
187 		{
188 bad:
189 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] [bits] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
190 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n");
191 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg   input format - DER or PEM\n");
192 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg  output format - DER or PEM\n");
193 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg       input file\n");
194 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg      output file\n");
195 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -text         print as text\n");
196 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -C            Output C code\n");
197 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout        no output\n");
198 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -genkey       generate a DSA key\n");
199 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -rand         files to use for random number input\n");
200 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
201 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e     use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
202 #endif
203 		BIO_printf(bio_err," number        number of bits to use for generating private key\n");
204 		goto end;
205 		}
206 
207 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
208 
209 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
210 	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
211 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
212 		{
213 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
214 		goto end;
215 		}
216 
217 	if (infile == NULL)
218 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
219 	else
220 		{
221 		if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
222 			{
223 			perror(infile);
224 			goto end;
225 			}
226 		}
227 	if (outfile == NULL)
228 		{
229 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
230 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
231 		{
232 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
233 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
234 		}
235 #endif
236 		}
237 	else
238 		{
239 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
240 			{
241 			perror(outfile);
242 			goto end;
243 			}
244 		}
245 
246 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
247         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
248 #endif
249 
250 	if (need_rand)
251 		{
252 		app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
253 		if (inrand != NULL)
254 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
255 				app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
256 		}
257 
258 	if (numbits > 0)
259 		{
260 		assert(need_rand);
261 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n",num);
262 	        BIO_printf(bio_err,"This could take some time\n");
263 	        dsa=DSA_generate_parameters(num,NULL,0,NULL,NULL, dsa_cb,bio_err);
264 		}
265 	else if	(informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
266 		dsa=d2i_DSAparams_bio(in,NULL);
267 	else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
268 		dsa=PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
269 	else
270 		{
271 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified\n");
272 		goto end;
273 		}
274 	if (dsa == NULL)
275 		{
276 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DSA parameters\n");
277 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
278 		goto end;
279 		}
280 
281 	if (text)
282 		{
283 		DSAparams_print(out,dsa);
284 		}
285 
286 	if (C)
287 		{
288 		unsigned char *data;
289 		int l,len,bits_p,bits_q,bits_g;
290 
291 		len=BN_num_bytes(dsa->p);
292 		bits_p=BN_num_bits(dsa->p);
293 		bits_q=BN_num_bits(dsa->q);
294 		bits_g=BN_num_bits(dsa->g);
295 		data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len+20);
296 		if (data == NULL)
297 			{
298 			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
299 			goto end;
300 			}
301 		l=BN_bn2bin(dsa->p,data);
302 		printf("static unsigned char dsa%d_p[]={",bits_p);
303 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
304 			{
305 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
306 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
307 			}
308 		printf("\n\t};\n");
309 
310 		l=BN_bn2bin(dsa->q,data);
311 		printf("static unsigned char dsa%d_q[]={",bits_p);
312 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
313 			{
314 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
315 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
316 			}
317 		printf("\n\t};\n");
318 
319 		l=BN_bn2bin(dsa->g,data);
320 		printf("static unsigned char dsa%d_g[]={",bits_p);
321 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
322 			{
323 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
324 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
325 			}
326 		printf("\n\t};\n\n");
327 
328 		printf("DSA *get_dsa%d()\n\t{\n",bits_p);
329 		printf("\tDSA *dsa;\n\n");
330 		printf("\tif ((dsa=DSA_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n");
331 		printf("\tdsa->p=BN_bin2bn(dsa%d_p,sizeof(dsa%d_p),NULL);\n",
332 			bits_p,bits_p);
333 		printf("\tdsa->q=BN_bin2bn(dsa%d_q,sizeof(dsa%d_q),NULL);\n",
334 			bits_p,bits_p);
335 		printf("\tdsa->g=BN_bin2bn(dsa%d_g,sizeof(dsa%d_g),NULL);\n",
336 			bits_p,bits_p);
337 		printf("\tif ((dsa->p == NULL) || (dsa->q == NULL) || (dsa->g == NULL))\n");
338 		printf("\t\t{ DSA_free(dsa); return(NULL); }\n");
339 		printf("\treturn(dsa);\n\t}\n");
340 		}
341 
342 
343 	if (!noout)
344 		{
345 		if 	(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
346 			i=i2d_DSAparams_bio(out,dsa);
347 		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
348 			i=PEM_write_bio_DSAparams(out,dsa);
349 		else	{
350 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
351 			goto end;
352 			}
353 		if (!i)
354 			{
355 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write DSA parameters\n");
356 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
357 			goto end;
358 			}
359 		}
360 	if (genkey)
361 		{
362 		DSA *dsakey;
363 
364 		assert(need_rand);
365 		if ((dsakey=DSAparams_dup(dsa)) == NULL) goto end;
366 		if (!DSA_generate_key(dsakey)) goto end;
367 		if 	(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
368 			i=i2d_DSAPrivateKey_bio(out,dsakey);
369 		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
370 			i=PEM_write_bio_DSAPrivateKey(out,dsakey,NULL,NULL,0,NULL,NULL);
371 		else	{
372 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
373 			goto end;
374 			}
375 		DSA_free(dsakey);
376 		}
377 	if (need_rand)
378 		app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
379 	ret=0;
380 end:
381 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
382 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
383 	if (dsa != NULL) DSA_free(dsa);
384 	apps_shutdown();
385 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
386 	}
387 
388 static void MS_CALLBACK dsa_cb(int p, int n, void *arg)
389 	{
390 	char c='*';
391 
392 	if (p == 0) c='.';
393 	if (p == 1) c='+';
394 	if (p == 2) c='*';
395 	if (p == 3) c='\n';
396 	BIO_write(arg,&c,1);
397 	(void)BIO_flush(arg);
398 #ifdef LINT
399 	p=n;
400 #endif
401 	}
402 #endif
403