xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/dsaparam.c (revision 123af6ec70016f5556da5972d4d63c7d175c06d3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
11 #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
12 NON_EMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
13 #else
14 
15 # include <stdio.h>
16 # include <stdlib.h>
17 # include <time.h>
18 # include <string.h>
19 # include "apps.h"
20 # include "progs.h"
21 # include <openssl/bio.h>
22 # include <openssl/err.h>
23 # include <openssl/bn.h>
24 # include <openssl/dsa.h>
25 # include <openssl/x509.h>
26 # include <openssl/pem.h>
27 
28 static int dsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
29 
30 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
31     OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
32     OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_TEXT, OPT_C,
33     OPT_NOOUT, OPT_GENKEY, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_R_ENUM
34 } OPTION_CHOICE;
35 
36 const OPTIONS dsaparam_options[] = {
37     {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
38     {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format - DER or PEM"},
39     {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
40     {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format - DER or PEM"},
41     {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
42     {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print as text"},
43     {"C", OPT_C, '-', "Output C code"},
44     {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "No output"},
45     {"genkey", OPT_GENKEY, '-', "Generate a DSA key"},
46     OPT_R_OPTIONS,
47 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
48     {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"},
49 # endif
50     {NULL}
51 };
52 
53 int dsaparam_main(int argc, char **argv)
54 {
55     ENGINE *e = NULL;
56     DSA *dsa = NULL;
57     BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
58     BN_GENCB *cb = NULL;
59     int numbits = -1, num = 0, genkey = 0;
60     int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, noout = 0, C = 0;
61     int ret = 1, i, text = 0, private = 0;
62     char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
63     OPTION_CHOICE o;
64 
65     prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dsaparam_options);
66     while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
67         switch (o) {
68         case OPT_EOF:
69         case OPT_ERR:
70  opthelp:
71             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
72             goto end;
73         case OPT_HELP:
74             opt_help(dsaparam_options);
75             ret = 0;
76             goto end;
77         case OPT_INFORM:
78             if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
79                 goto opthelp;
80             break;
81         case OPT_IN:
82             infile = opt_arg();
83             break;
84         case OPT_OUTFORM:
85             if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
86                 goto opthelp;
87             break;
88         case OPT_OUT:
89             outfile = opt_arg();
90             break;
91         case OPT_ENGINE:
92             e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
93             break;
94         case OPT_TEXT:
95             text = 1;
96             break;
97         case OPT_C:
98             C = 1;
99             break;
100         case OPT_GENKEY:
101             genkey = 1;
102             break;
103         case OPT_R_CASES:
104             if (!opt_rand(o))
105                 goto end;
106             break;
107         case OPT_NOOUT:
108             noout = 1;
109             break;
110         }
111     }
112     argc = opt_num_rest();
113     argv = opt_rest();
114 
115     if (argc == 1) {
116         if (!opt_int(argv[0], &num) || num < 0)
117             goto end;
118         /* generate a key */
119         numbits = num;
120     }
121     private = genkey ? 1 : 0;
122 
123     in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat);
124     if (in == NULL)
125         goto end;
126     out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private);
127     if (out == NULL)
128         goto end;
129 
130     if (numbits > 0) {
131         if (numbits > OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
132             BIO_printf(bio_err,
133                        "Warning: It is not recommended to use more than %d bit for DSA keys.\n"
134                        "         Your key size is %d! Larger key size may behave not as expected.\n",
135                        OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS, numbits);
136 
137         cb = BN_GENCB_new();
138         if (cb == NULL) {
139             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error allocating BN_GENCB object\n");
140             goto end;
141         }
142         BN_GENCB_set(cb, dsa_cb, bio_err);
143         dsa = DSA_new();
144         if (dsa == NULL) {
145             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error allocating DSA object\n");
146             goto end;
147         }
148         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n",
149                    num);
150         BIO_printf(bio_err, "This could take some time\n");
151         if (!DSA_generate_parameters_ex(dsa, num, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, cb)) {
152             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
153             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, DSA key generation failed\n");
154             goto end;
155         }
156     } else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
157         dsa = d2i_DSAparams_bio(in, NULL);
158     } else {
159         dsa = PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
160     }
161     if (dsa == NULL) {
162         BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load DSA parameters\n");
163         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
164         goto end;
165     }
166 
167     if (text) {
168         DSAparams_print(out, dsa);
169     }
170 
171     if (C) {
172         const BIGNUM *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *g = NULL;
173         unsigned char *data;
174         int len, bits_p;
175 
176         DSA_get0_pqg(dsa, &p, &q, &g);
177         len = BN_num_bytes(p);
178         bits_p = BN_num_bits(p);
179 
180         data = app_malloc(len + 20, "BN space");
181 
182         BIO_printf(bio_out, "static DSA *get_dsa%d(void)\n{\n", bits_p);
183         print_bignum_var(bio_out, p, "dsap", bits_p, data);
184         print_bignum_var(bio_out, q, "dsaq", bits_p, data);
185         print_bignum_var(bio_out, g, "dsag", bits_p, data);
186         BIO_printf(bio_out, "    DSA *dsa = DSA_new();\n"
187                             "    BIGNUM *p, *q, *g;\n"
188                             "\n");
189         BIO_printf(bio_out, "    if (dsa == NULL)\n"
190                             "        return NULL;\n");
191         BIO_printf(bio_out, "    if (!DSA_set0_pqg(dsa, p = BN_bin2bn(dsap_%d, sizeof(dsap_%d), NULL),\n",
192                    bits_p, bits_p);
193         BIO_printf(bio_out, "                           q = BN_bin2bn(dsaq_%d, sizeof(dsaq_%d), NULL),\n",
194                    bits_p, bits_p);
195         BIO_printf(bio_out, "                           g = BN_bin2bn(dsag_%d, sizeof(dsag_%d), NULL))) {\n",
196                    bits_p, bits_p);
197         BIO_printf(bio_out, "        DSA_free(dsa);\n"
198                             "        BN_free(p);\n"
199                             "        BN_free(q);\n"
200                             "        BN_free(g);\n"
201                             "        return NULL;\n"
202                             "    }\n"
203                             "    return dsa;\n}\n");
204         OPENSSL_free(data);
205     }
206 
207     if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1 && genkey)
208         noout = 1;
209 
210     if (!noout) {
211         if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
212             i = i2d_DSAparams_bio(out, dsa);
213         else
214             i = PEM_write_bio_DSAparams(out, dsa);
215         if (!i) {
216             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write DSA parameters\n");
217             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
218             goto end;
219         }
220     }
221     if (genkey) {
222         DSA *dsakey;
223 
224         if ((dsakey = DSAparams_dup(dsa)) == NULL)
225             goto end;
226         if (!DSA_generate_key(dsakey)) {
227             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
228             DSA_free(dsakey);
229             goto end;
230         }
231         assert(private);
232         if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
233             i = i2d_DSAPrivateKey_bio(out, dsakey);
234         else
235             i = PEM_write_bio_DSAPrivateKey(out, dsakey, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL,
236                                             NULL);
237         DSA_free(dsakey);
238     }
239     ret = 0;
240  end:
241     BN_GENCB_free(cb);
242     BIO_free(in);
243     BIO_free_all(out);
244     DSA_free(dsa);
245     release_engine(e);
246     return ret;
247 }
248 
249 static int dsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
250 {
251     static const char symbols[] = ".+*\n";
252     char c = (p >= 0 && (size_t)p < sizeof(symbols) - 1) ? symbols[p] : '?';
253 
254     BIO_write(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb), &c, 1);
255     (void)BIO_flush(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb));
256     return 1;
257 }
258 #endif
259