xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/dgst.c (revision 2e5b60079b7d8c3ca68f1390cd90f305e651f8d3)
1 /* apps/dgst.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <stdlib.h>
62 #include "apps.h"
63 #include <openssl/bio.h>
64 #include <openssl/err.h>
65 #include <openssl/evp.h>
66 #include <openssl/objects.h>
67 #include <openssl/x509.h>
68 #include <openssl/pem.h>
69 #include <openssl/hmac.h>
70 
71 #undef BUFSIZE
72 #define BUFSIZE	1024*8
73 
74 #undef PROG
75 #define PROG	dgst_main
76 
77 int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
78 	  EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
79 	  const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
80 	  const char *file,BIO *bmd);
81 
82 static void list_md_fn(const EVP_MD *m,
83 			const char *from, const char *to, void *arg)
84 	{
85 	const char *mname;
86 	/* Skip aliases */
87 	if (!m)
88 		return;
89 	mname = OBJ_nid2ln(EVP_MD_type(m));
90 	/* Skip shortnames */
91 	if (strcmp(from, mname))
92 		return;
93 	/* Skip clones */
94 	if (EVP_MD_flags(m) & EVP_MD_FLAG_PKEY_DIGEST)
95 		return;
96 	if (strchr(mname, ' '))
97 		mname= EVP_MD_name(m);
98 	BIO_printf(arg, "-%-14s to use the %s message digest algorithm\n",
99 			mname, mname);
100 	}
101 
102 int MAIN(int, char **);
103 
104 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
105 	{
106 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
107 	unsigned char *buf=NULL;
108 	int i,err=1;
109 	const EVP_MD *md=NULL,*m;
110 	BIO *in=NULL,*inp;
111 	BIO *bmd=NULL;
112 	BIO *out = NULL;
113 #define PROG_NAME_SIZE  39
114 	char pname[PROG_NAME_SIZE+1];
115 	int separator=0;
116 	int debug=0;
117 	int keyform=FORMAT_PEM;
118 	const char *outfile = NULL, *keyfile = NULL;
119 	const char *sigfile = NULL, *randfile = NULL;
120 	int out_bin = -1, want_pub = 0, do_verify = 0;
121 	EVP_PKEY *sigkey = NULL;
122 	unsigned char *sigbuf = NULL;
123 	int siglen = 0;
124 	char *passargin = NULL, *passin = NULL;
125 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
126 	char *engine=NULL;
127 #endif
128 	char *hmac_key=NULL;
129 	char *mac_name=NULL;
130 	int non_fips_allow = 0;
131 	STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL, *macopts = NULL;
132 
133 	apps_startup();
134 
135 	if ((buf=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(BUFSIZE)) == NULL)
136 		{
137 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"out of memory\n");
138 		goto end;
139 		}
140 	if (bio_err == NULL)
141 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
142 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
143 
144 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
145 		goto end;
146 
147 	/* first check the program name */
148 	program_name(argv[0],pname,sizeof pname);
149 
150 	md=EVP_get_digestbyname(pname);
151 
152 	argc--;
153 	argv++;
154 	while (argc > 0)
155 		{
156 		if ((*argv)[0] != '-') break;
157 		if (strcmp(*argv,"-c") == 0)
158 			separator=1;
159 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-r") == 0)
160 			separator=2;
161 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-rand") == 0)
162 			{
163 			if (--argc < 1) break;
164 			randfile=*(++argv);
165 			}
166 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
167 			{
168 			if (--argc < 1) break;
169 			outfile=*(++argv);
170 			}
171 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sign") == 0)
172 			{
173 			if (--argc < 1) break;
174 			keyfile=*(++argv);
175 			}
176 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-passin"))
177 			{
178 			if (--argc < 1)
179 				break;
180 			passargin=*++argv;
181 			}
182 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-verify") == 0)
183 			{
184 			if (--argc < 1) break;
185 			keyfile=*(++argv);
186 			want_pub = 1;
187 			do_verify = 1;
188 			}
189 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-prverify") == 0)
190 			{
191 			if (--argc < 1) break;
192 			keyfile=*(++argv);
193 			do_verify = 1;
194 			}
195 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-signature") == 0)
196 			{
197 			if (--argc < 1) break;
198 			sigfile=*(++argv);
199 			}
200 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-keyform") == 0)
201 			{
202 			if (--argc < 1) break;
203 			keyform=str2fmt(*(++argv));
204 			}
205 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
206 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
207 			{
208 			if (--argc < 1) break;
209 			engine= *(++argv);
210         		e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
211 			}
212 #endif
213 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-hex") == 0)
214 			out_bin = 0;
215 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-binary") == 0)
216 			out_bin = 1;
217 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-d") == 0)
218 			debug=1;
219 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-fips-fingerprint"))
220 			hmac_key = "etaonrishdlcupfm";
221 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-non-fips-allow") == 0)
222 			non_fips_allow=1;
223 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-hmac"))
224 			{
225 			if (--argc < 1)
226 				break;
227 			hmac_key=*++argv;
228 			}
229 		else if (!strcmp(*argv,"-mac"))
230 			{
231 			if (--argc < 1)
232 				break;
233 			mac_name=*++argv;
234 			}
235 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-sigopt") == 0)
236 			{
237 			if (--argc < 1)
238 				break;
239 			if (!sigopts)
240 				sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
241 			if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
242 				break;
243 			}
244 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-macopt") == 0)
245 			{
246 			if (--argc < 1)
247 				break;
248 			if (!macopts)
249 				macopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
250 			if (!macopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(macopts, *(++argv)))
251 				break;
252 			}
253 		else if ((m=EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL)
254 			md=m;
255 		else
256 			break;
257 		argc--;
258 		argv++;
259 		}
260 
261 
262 	if(do_verify && !sigfile) {
263 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "No signature to verify: use the -signature option\n");
264 		goto end;
265 	}
266 
267 	if ((argc > 0) && (argv[0][0] == '-')) /* bad option */
268 		{
269 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option '%s'\n",*argv);
270 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"options are\n");
271 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-c              to output the digest with separating colons\n");
272 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-r              to output the digest in coreutils format\n");
273 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-d              to output debug info\n");
274 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hex            output as hex dump\n");
275 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-binary         output in binary form\n");
276 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hmac arg       set the HMAC key to arg\n");
277 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-non-fips-allow allow use of non FIPS digest\n");
278 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sign   file    sign digest using private key in file\n");
279 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-verify file    verify a signature using public key in file\n");
280 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-prverify file  verify a signature using private key in file\n");
281 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-keyform arg    key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n");
282 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-out filename   output to filename rather than stdout\n");
283 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-signature file signature to verify\n");
284 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-sigopt nm:v    signature parameter\n");
285 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-hmac key       create hashed MAC with key\n");
286 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-mac algorithm  create MAC (not neccessarily HMAC)\n");
287 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-macopt nm:v    MAC algorithm parameters or key\n");
288 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
289 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"-engine e       use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
290 #endif
291 
292 		EVP_MD_do_all_sorted(list_md_fn, bio_err);
293 		goto end;
294 		}
295 
296 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
297 	bmd=BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
298 	if (debug)
299 		{
300 		BIO_set_callback(in,BIO_debug_callback);
301 		/* needed for windows 3.1 */
302 		BIO_set_callback_arg(in,(char *)bio_err);
303 		}
304 
305 	if(!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &passin, NULL))
306 		{
307 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
308 		goto end;
309 		}
310 
311 	if ((in == NULL) || (bmd == NULL))
312 		{
313 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
314 		goto end;
315 		}
316 
317 	if(out_bin == -1) {
318 		if(keyfile)
319 			out_bin = 1;
320 		else
321 			out_bin = 0;
322 	}
323 
324 	if(randfile)
325 		app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
326 
327 	if(outfile) {
328 		if(out_bin)
329 			out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "wb");
330 		else    out = BIO_new_file(outfile, "w");
331 	} else {
332 		out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
333 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
334 		{
335 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
336 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
337 		}
338 #endif
339 	}
340 
341 	if(!out) {
342 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening output file %s\n",
343 					outfile ? outfile : "(stdout)");
344 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
345 		goto end;
346 	}
347 	if ((!!mac_name + !!keyfile + !!hmac_key) > 1)
348 		{
349 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "MAC and Signing key cannot both be specified\n");
350 		goto end;
351 		}
352 
353 	if(keyfile)
354 		{
355 		if (want_pub)
356 			sigkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, NULL,
357 				e, "key file");
358 		else
359 			sigkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin,
360 				e, "key file");
361 		if (!sigkey)
362 			{
363 			/* load_[pub]key() has already printed an appropriate
364 			   message */
365 			goto end;
366 			}
367 		}
368 
369 	if (mac_name)
370 		{
371 		EVP_PKEY_CTX *mac_ctx = NULL;
372 		int r = 0;
373 		if (!init_gen_str(bio_err, &mac_ctx, mac_name,e, 0))
374 			goto mac_end;
375 		if (macopts)
376 			{
377 			char *macopt;
378 			for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(macopts); i++)
379 				{
380 				macopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(macopts, i);
381 				if (pkey_ctrl_string(mac_ctx, macopt) <= 0)
382 					{
383 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
384 						"MAC parameter error \"%s\"\n",
385 						macopt);
386 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
387 					goto mac_end;
388 					}
389 				}
390 			}
391 		if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(mac_ctx, &sigkey) <= 0)
392 			{
393 			BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error generating key\n");
394 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
395 			goto mac_end;
396 			}
397 		r = 1;
398 		mac_end:
399 		if (mac_ctx)
400 			EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(mac_ctx);
401 		if (r == 0)
402 			goto end;
403 		}
404 
405 	if (non_fips_allow)
406 		{
407 		EVP_MD_CTX *md_ctx;
408 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd,&md_ctx);
409 		EVP_MD_CTX_set_flags(md_ctx, EVP_MD_CTX_FLAG_NON_FIPS_ALLOW);
410 		}
411 
412 	if (hmac_key)
413 		{
414 		sigkey = EVP_PKEY_new_mac_key(EVP_PKEY_HMAC, e,
415 					(unsigned char *)hmac_key, -1);
416 		if (!sigkey)
417 			goto end;
418 		}
419 
420 	if (sigkey)
421 		{
422 		EVP_MD_CTX *mctx = NULL;
423 		EVP_PKEY_CTX *pctx = NULL;
424 		int r;
425 		if (!BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &mctx))
426 			{
427 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting context\n");
428 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
429 			goto end;
430 			}
431 		if (do_verify)
432 			r = EVP_DigestVerifyInit(mctx, &pctx, md, NULL, sigkey);
433 		else
434 			r = EVP_DigestSignInit(mctx, &pctx, md, NULL, sigkey);
435 		if (!r)
436 			{
437 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting context\n");
438 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
439 			goto end;
440 			}
441 		if (sigopts)
442 			{
443 			char *sigopt;
444 			for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(sigopts); i++)
445 				{
446 				sigopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(sigopts, i);
447 				if (pkey_ctrl_string(pctx, sigopt) <= 0)
448 					{
449 					BIO_printf(bio_err,
450 						"parameter error \"%s\"\n",
451 						sigopt);
452 					ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
453 					goto end;
454 					}
455 				}
456 			}
457 		}
458 	/* we use md as a filter, reading from 'in' */
459 	else
460 		{
461 		if (md == NULL)
462 			md = EVP_md5();
463 		if (!BIO_set_md(bmd,md))
464 			{
465 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting digest %s\n", pname);
466 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
467 			goto end;
468 			}
469 		}
470 
471 	if(sigfile && sigkey) {
472 		BIO *sigbio;
473 		sigbio = BIO_new_file(sigfile, "rb");
474 		siglen = EVP_PKEY_size(sigkey);
475 		sigbuf = OPENSSL_malloc(siglen);
476 		if(!sigbio) {
477 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error opening signature file %s\n",
478 								sigfile);
479 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
480 			goto end;
481 		}
482 		siglen = BIO_read(sigbio, sigbuf, siglen);
483 		BIO_free(sigbio);
484 		if(siglen <= 0) {
485 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading signature file %s\n",
486 								sigfile);
487 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
488 			goto end;
489 		}
490 	}
491 	inp=BIO_push(bmd,in);
492 
493 	if (md == NULL)
494 		{
495 		EVP_MD_CTX *tctx;
496 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bmd, &tctx);
497 		md = EVP_MD_CTX_md(tctx);
498 		}
499 
500 	if (argc == 0)
501 		{
502 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
503 		err=do_fp(out, buf,inp,separator, out_bin, sigkey, sigbuf,
504 			  siglen,NULL,NULL,"stdin",bmd);
505 		}
506 	else
507 		{
508 		const char *md_name = NULL, *sig_name = NULL;
509 		if(!out_bin)
510 			{
511 			if (sigkey)
512 				{
513 				const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
514 				ameth = EVP_PKEY_get0_asn1(sigkey);
515 				if (ameth)
516 					EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL,
517 						NULL, NULL, &sig_name, ameth);
518 				}
519 			md_name = EVP_MD_name(md);
520 			}
521 		err = 0;
522 		for (i=0; i<argc; i++)
523 			{
524 			int r;
525 			if (BIO_read_filename(in,argv[i]) <= 0)
526 				{
527 				perror(argv[i]);
528 				err++;
529 				continue;
530 				}
531 			else
532 			r=do_fp(out,buf,inp,separator,out_bin,sigkey,sigbuf,
533 				siglen,sig_name,md_name, argv[i],bmd);
534 			if(r)
535 			    err=r;
536 			(void)BIO_reset(bmd);
537 			}
538 		}
539 end:
540 	if (buf != NULL)
541 		{
542 		OPENSSL_cleanse(buf,BUFSIZE);
543 		OPENSSL_free(buf);
544 		}
545 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
546 	if (passin)
547 		OPENSSL_free(passin);
548 	BIO_free_all(out);
549 	EVP_PKEY_free(sigkey);
550 	if (sigopts)
551 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
552 	if (macopts)
553 		sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(macopts);
554 	if(sigbuf) OPENSSL_free(sigbuf);
555 	if (bmd != NULL) BIO_free(bmd);
556 	apps_shutdown();
557 	OPENSSL_EXIT(err);
558 	}
559 
560 int do_fp(BIO *out, unsigned char *buf, BIO *bp, int sep, int binout,
561 	  EVP_PKEY *key, unsigned char *sigin, int siglen,
562 	  const char *sig_name, const char *md_name,
563 	  const char *file,BIO *bmd)
564 	{
565 	size_t len;
566 	int i;
567 
568 	for (;;)
569 		{
570 		i=BIO_read(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
571 		if(i < 0)
572 			{
573 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Read Error in %s\n",file);
574 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
575 			return 1;
576 			}
577 		if (i == 0) break;
578 		}
579 	if(sigin)
580 		{
581 		EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
582 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
583 		i = EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sigin, (unsigned int)siglen);
584 		if(i > 0)
585 			BIO_printf(out, "Verified OK\n");
586 		else if(i == 0)
587 			{
588 			BIO_printf(out, "Verification Failure\n");
589 			return 1;
590 			}
591 		else
592 			{
593 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Verifying Data\n");
594 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
595 			return 1;
596 			}
597 		return 0;
598 		}
599 	if(key)
600 		{
601 		EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
602 		BIO_get_md_ctx(bp, &ctx);
603 		len = BUFSIZE;
604 		if(!EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, buf, &len))
605 			{
606 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Signing Data\n");
607 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
608 			return 1;
609 			}
610 		}
611 	else
612 		{
613 		len=BIO_gets(bp,(char *)buf,BUFSIZE);
614 		if ((int)len <0)
615 			{
616 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
617 			return 1;
618 			}
619 		}
620 
621 	if(binout) BIO_write(out, buf, len);
622 	else if (sep == 2)
623 		{
624 		for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
625 			BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
626 		BIO_printf(out, " *%s\n", file);
627 		}
628 	else
629 		{
630 		if (sig_name)
631 			BIO_printf(out, "%s-%s(%s)= ", sig_name, md_name, file);
632 		else if (md_name)
633 			BIO_printf(out, "%s(%s)= ", md_name, file);
634 		else
635 			BIO_printf(out, "(%s)= ", file);
636 		for (i=0; i<(int)len; i++)
637 			{
638 			if (sep && (i != 0))
639 				BIO_printf(out, ":");
640 			BIO_printf(out, "%02x",buf[i]);
641 			}
642 		BIO_printf(out, "\n");
643 		}
644 	return 0;
645 	}
646 
647