xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/apps/ca.c (revision 669f9224ec5398fbc825dd031415126af032cf42)
1 /* apps/ca.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 /* The PPKI stuff has been donated by Jeff Barber <jeffb@issl.atl.hp.com> */
60 
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <ctype.h>
65 #include <sys/types.h>
66 #include <openssl/conf.h>
67 #include <openssl/bio.h>
68 #include <openssl/err.h>
69 #include <openssl/bn.h>
70 #include <openssl/txt_db.h>
71 #include <openssl/evp.h>
72 #include <openssl/x509.h>
73 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
74 #include <openssl/objects.h>
75 #include <openssl/ocsp.h>
76 #include <openssl/pem.h>
77 
78 #ifndef W_OK
79 # ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
80 #  if defined(__DECC)
81 #   include <unistd.h>
82 #  else
83 #   include <unixlib.h>
84 #  endif
85 # elif !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VXWORKS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_NETWARE)
86 #  include <sys/file.h>
87 # endif
88 #endif
89 
90 #include "apps.h"
91 
92 #ifndef W_OK
93 # define F_OK 0
94 # define X_OK 1
95 # define W_OK 2
96 # define R_OK 4
97 #endif
98 
99 #undef PROG
100 #define PROG ca_main
101 
102 #define BASE_SECTION    "ca"
103 #define CONFIG_FILE "openssl.cnf"
104 
105 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CA          "default_ca"
106 
107 #define STRING_MASK     "string_mask"
108 #define UTF8_IN                 "utf8"
109 
110 #define ENV_DIR                 "dir"
111 #define ENV_CERTS               "certs"
112 #define ENV_CRL_DIR             "crl_dir"
113 #define ENV_CA_DB               "CA_DB"
114 #define ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR       "new_certs_dir"
115 #define ENV_CERTIFICATE         "certificate"
116 #define ENV_SERIAL              "serial"
117 #define ENV_CRLNUMBER           "crlnumber"
118 #define ENV_CRL                 "crl"
119 #define ENV_PRIVATE_KEY         "private_key"
120 #define ENV_RANDFILE            "RANDFILE"
121 #define ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS        "default_days"
122 #define ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE   "default_startdate"
123 #define ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE     "default_enddate"
124 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS    "default_crl_days"
125 #define ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS   "default_crl_hours"
126 #define ENV_DEFAULT_MD          "default_md"
127 #define ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN    "email_in_dn"
128 #define ENV_PRESERVE            "preserve"
129 #define ENV_POLICY              "policy"
130 #define ENV_EXTENSIONS          "x509_extensions"
131 #define ENV_CRLEXT              "crl_extensions"
132 #define ENV_MSIE_HACK           "msie_hack"
133 #define ENV_NAMEOPT             "name_opt"
134 #define ENV_CERTOPT             "cert_opt"
135 #define ENV_EXTCOPY             "copy_extensions"
136 #define ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT      "unique_subject"
137 
138 #define ENV_DATABASE            "database"
139 
140 /* Additional revocation information types */
141 
142 #define REV_NONE                0 /* No addditional information */
143 #define REV_CRL_REASON          1 /* Value is CRL reason code */
144 #define REV_HOLD                2 /* Value is hold instruction */
145 #define REV_KEY_COMPROMISE      3 /* Value is cert key compromise time */
146 #define REV_CA_COMPROMISE       4 /* Value is CA key compromise time */
147 
148 static const char *ca_usage[] = {
149     "usage: ca args\n",
150     "\n",
151     " -verbose        - Talk alot while doing things\n",
152     " -config file    - A config file\n",
153     " -name arg       - The particular CA definition to use\n",
154     " -gencrl         - Generate a new CRL\n",
155     " -crldays days   - Days is when the next CRL is due\n",
156     " -crlhours hours - Hours is when the next CRL is due\n",
157     " -startdate YYMMDDHHMMSSZ  - certificate validity notBefore\n",
158     " -enddate YYMMDDHHMMSSZ    - certificate validity notAfter (overrides -days)\n",
159     " -days arg       - number of days to certify the certificate for\n",
160     " -md arg         - md to use, one of md2, md5, sha or sha1\n",
161     " -policy arg     - The CA 'policy' to support\n",
162     " -keyfile arg    - private key file\n",
163     " -keyform arg    - private key file format (PEM or ENGINE)\n",
164     " -key arg        - key to decode the private key if it is encrypted\n",
165     " -cert file      - The CA certificate\n",
166     " -selfsign       - sign a certificate with the key associated with it\n",
167     " -in file        - The input PEM encoded certificate request(s)\n",
168     " -out file       - Where to put the output file(s)\n",
169     " -outdir dir     - Where to put output certificates\n",
170     " -infiles ....   - The last argument, requests to process\n",
171     " -spkac file     - File contains DN and signed public key and challenge\n",
172     " -ss_cert file   - File contains a self signed cert to sign\n",
173     " -preserveDN     - Don't re-order the DN\n",
174     " -noemailDN      - Don't add the EMAIL field into certificate' subject\n",
175     " -batch          - Don't ask questions\n",
176     " -msie_hack      - msie modifications to handle all those universal strings\n",
177     " -revoke file    - Revoke a certificate (given in file)\n",
178     " -subj arg       - Use arg instead of request's subject\n",
179     " -utf8           - input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)\n",
180     " -multivalue-rdn - enable support for multivalued RDNs\n",
181     " -extensions ..  - Extension section (override value in config file)\n",
182     " -extfile file   - Configuration file with X509v3 extentions to add\n",
183     " -crlexts ..     - CRL extension section (override value in config file)\n",
184 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
185     " -engine e       - use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n",
186 #endif
187     " -status serial  - Shows certificate status given the serial number\n",
188     " -updatedb       - Updates db for expired certificates\n",
189     NULL
190 };
191 
192 #ifdef EFENCE
193 extern int EF_PROTECT_FREE;
194 extern int EF_PROTECT_BELOW;
195 extern int EF_ALIGNMENT;
196 #endif
197 
198 static void lookup_fail(const char *name, const char *tag);
199 static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
200                    const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
201                    STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
202                    BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
203                    int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate,
204                    long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF *conf,
205                    int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
206                    int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
207 static int certify_cert(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
208                         const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
209                         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
210                         BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
211                         int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
212                         char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect,
213                         CONF *conf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
214                         unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy,
215                         ENGINE *e);
216 static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
217                          X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
218                          STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
219                          STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
220                          BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
221                          int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
222                          char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect, CONF *conf,
223                          int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
224                          unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy);
225 static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der,
226                                   int notext);
227 static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
228                    const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
229                    STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,
230                    char *subj, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn,
231                    int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate, long days,
232                    int batch, int verbose, X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect,
233                    CONF *conf, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
234                    int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign);
235 static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, CA_DB *db, int ext, char *extval);
236 static int get_certificate_status(const char *ser_status, CA_DB *db);
237 static int do_updatedb(CA_DB *db);
238 static int check_time_format(const char *str);
239 char *make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg);
240 int make_revoked(X509_REVOKED *rev, const char *str);
241 int old_entry_print(BIO *bp, ASN1_OBJECT *obj, ASN1_STRING *str);
242 static CONF *conf = NULL;
243 static CONF *extconf = NULL;
244 static char *section = NULL;
245 
246 static int preserve = 0;
247 static int msie_hack = 0;
248 
249 int MAIN(int, char **);
250 
251 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
252 {
253     ENGINE *e = NULL;
254     char *key = NULL, *passargin = NULL;
255     int create_ser = 0;
256     int free_key = 0;
257     int total = 0;
258     int total_done = 0;
259     int badops = 0;
260     int ret = 1;
261     int email_dn = 1;
262     int req = 0;
263     int verbose = 0;
264     int gencrl = 0;
265     int dorevoke = 0;
266     int doupdatedb = 0;
267     long crldays = 0;
268     long crlhours = 0;
269     long crlsec = 0;
270     long errorline = -1;
271     char *configfile = NULL;
272     char *md = NULL;
273     char *policy = NULL;
274     char *keyfile = NULL;
275     char *certfile = NULL;
276     int keyform = FORMAT_PEM;
277     char *infile = NULL;
278     char *spkac_file = NULL;
279     char *ss_cert_file = NULL;
280     char *ser_status = NULL;
281     EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
282     int output_der = 0;
283     char *outfile = NULL;
284     char *outdir = NULL;
285     char *serialfile = NULL;
286     char *crlnumberfile = NULL;
287     char *extensions = NULL;
288     char *extfile = NULL;
289     char *subj = NULL;
290     unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
291     int multirdn = 0;
292     char *tmp_email_dn = NULL;
293     char *crl_ext = NULL;
294     int rev_type = REV_NONE;
295     char *rev_arg = NULL;
296     BIGNUM *serial = NULL;
297     BIGNUM *crlnumber = NULL;
298     char *startdate = NULL;
299     char *enddate = NULL;
300     long days = 0;
301     int batch = 0;
302     int notext = 0;
303     unsigned long nameopt = 0, certopt = 0;
304     int default_op = 1;
305     int ext_copy = EXT_COPY_NONE;
306     int selfsign = 0;
307     X509 *x509 = NULL, *x509p = NULL;
308     X509 *x = NULL;
309     BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL, *Sout = NULL, *Cout = NULL;
310     char *dbfile = NULL;
311     CA_DB *db = NULL;
312     X509_CRL *crl = NULL;
313     X509_REVOKED *r = NULL;
314     ASN1_TIME *tmptm;
315     ASN1_INTEGER *tmpser;
316     char *f;
317     const char *p;
318     char *const *pp;
319     int i, j;
320     const EVP_MD *dgst = NULL;
321     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attribs = NULL;
322     STACK_OF(X509) *cert_sk = NULL;
323     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts = NULL;
324 #undef BSIZE
325 #define BSIZE 256
326     MS_STATIC char buf[3][BSIZE];
327     char *randfile = NULL;
328 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
329     char *engine = NULL;
330 #endif
331     char *tofree = NULL;
332     DB_ATTR db_attr;
333 
334 #ifdef EFENCE
335     EF_PROTECT_FREE = 1;
336     EF_PROTECT_BELOW = 1;
337     EF_ALIGNMENT = 0;
338 #endif
339 
340     apps_startup();
341 
342     conf = NULL;
343     key = NULL;
344     section = NULL;
345 
346     preserve = 0;
347     msie_hack = 0;
348     if (bio_err == NULL)
349         if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
350             BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
351 
352     argc--;
353     argv++;
354     while (argc >= 1) {
355         if (strcmp(*argv, "-verbose") == 0)
356             verbose = 1;
357         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-config") == 0) {
358             if (--argc < 1)
359                 goto bad;
360             configfile = *(++argv);
361         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-name") == 0) {
362             if (--argc < 1)
363                 goto bad;
364             section = *(++argv);
365         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-subj") == 0) {
366             if (--argc < 1)
367                 goto bad;
368             subj = *(++argv);
369             /* preserve=1; */
370         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-utf8") == 0)
371             chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
372         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-create_serial") == 0)
373             create_ser = 1;
374         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-multivalue-rdn") == 0)
375             multirdn = 1;
376         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-startdate") == 0) {
377             if (--argc < 1)
378                 goto bad;
379             startdate = *(++argv);
380         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-enddate") == 0) {
381             if (--argc < 1)
382                 goto bad;
383             enddate = *(++argv);
384         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-days") == 0) {
385             if (--argc < 1)
386                 goto bad;
387             days = atoi(*(++argv));
388         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-md") == 0) {
389             if (--argc < 1)
390                 goto bad;
391             md = *(++argv);
392         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-policy") == 0) {
393             if (--argc < 1)
394                 goto bad;
395             policy = *(++argv);
396         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyfile") == 0) {
397             if (--argc < 1)
398                 goto bad;
399             keyfile = *(++argv);
400         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyform") == 0) {
401             if (--argc < 1)
402                 goto bad;
403             keyform = str2fmt(*(++argv));
404         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passin") == 0) {
405             if (--argc < 1)
406                 goto bad;
407             passargin = *(++argv);
408         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-key") == 0) {
409             if (--argc < 1)
410                 goto bad;
411             key = *(++argv);
412         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-cert") == 0) {
413             if (--argc < 1)
414                 goto bad;
415             certfile = *(++argv);
416         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-selfsign") == 0)
417             selfsign = 1;
418         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-in") == 0) {
419             if (--argc < 1)
420                 goto bad;
421             infile = *(++argv);
422             req = 1;
423         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
424             if (--argc < 1)
425                 goto bad;
426             outfile = *(++argv);
427         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-outdir") == 0) {
428             if (--argc < 1)
429                 goto bad;
430             outdir = *(++argv);
431         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-sigopt") == 0) {
432             if (--argc < 1)
433                 goto bad;
434             if (!sigopts)
435                 sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
436             if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
437                 goto bad;
438         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-notext") == 0)
439             notext = 1;
440         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-batch") == 0)
441             batch = 1;
442         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-preserveDN") == 0)
443             preserve = 1;
444         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-noemailDN") == 0)
445             email_dn = 0;
446         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-gencrl") == 0)
447             gencrl = 1;
448         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-msie_hack") == 0)
449             msie_hack = 1;
450         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crldays") == 0) {
451             if (--argc < 1)
452                 goto bad;
453             crldays = atol(*(++argv));
454         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlhours") == 0) {
455             if (--argc < 1)
456                 goto bad;
457             crlhours = atol(*(++argv));
458         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlsec") == 0) {
459             if (--argc < 1)
460                 goto bad;
461             crlsec = atol(*(++argv));
462         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-infiles") == 0) {
463             argc--;
464             argv++;
465             req = 1;
466             break;
467         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-ss_cert") == 0) {
468             if (--argc < 1)
469                 goto bad;
470             ss_cert_file = *(++argv);
471             req = 1;
472         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-spkac") == 0) {
473             if (--argc < 1)
474                 goto bad;
475             spkac_file = *(++argv);
476             req = 1;
477         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-revoke") == 0) {
478             if (--argc < 1)
479                 goto bad;
480             infile = *(++argv);
481             dorevoke = 1;
482         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-valid") == 0) {
483             if (--argc < 1)
484                 goto bad;
485             infile = *(++argv);
486             dorevoke = 2;
487         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extensions") == 0) {
488             if (--argc < 1)
489                 goto bad;
490             extensions = *(++argv);
491         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extfile") == 0) {
492             if (--argc < 1)
493                 goto bad;
494             extfile = *(++argv);
495         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-status") == 0) {
496             if (--argc < 1)
497                 goto bad;
498             ser_status = *(++argv);
499         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-updatedb") == 0) {
500             doupdatedb = 1;
501         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crlexts") == 0) {
502             if (--argc < 1)
503                 goto bad;
504             crl_ext = *(++argv);
505         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_reason") == 0) {
506             if (--argc < 1)
507                 goto bad;
508             rev_arg = *(++argv);
509             rev_type = REV_CRL_REASON;
510         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_hold") == 0) {
511             if (--argc < 1)
512                 goto bad;
513             rev_arg = *(++argv);
514             rev_type = REV_HOLD;
515         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_compromise") == 0) {
516             if (--argc < 1)
517                 goto bad;
518             rev_arg = *(++argv);
519             rev_type = REV_KEY_COMPROMISE;
520         } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-crl_CA_compromise") == 0) {
521             if (--argc < 1)
522                 goto bad;
523             rev_arg = *(++argv);
524             rev_type = REV_CA_COMPROMISE;
525         }
526 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
527         else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
528             if (--argc < 1)
529                 goto bad;
530             engine = *(++argv);
531         }
532 #endif
533         else {
534  bad:
535             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown option %s\n", *argv);
536             badops = 1;
537             break;
538         }
539         argc--;
540         argv++;
541     }
542 
543     if (badops) {
544         const char **pp2;
545 
546         for (pp2 = ca_usage; (*pp2 != NULL); pp2++)
547             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s", *pp2);
548         goto err;
549     }
550 
551     ERR_load_crypto_strings();
552 
553         /*****************************************************************/
554     tofree = NULL;
555     if (configfile == NULL)
556         configfile = getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
557     if (configfile == NULL)
558         configfile = getenv("SSLEAY_CONF");
559     if (configfile == NULL) {
560         const char *s = X509_get_default_cert_area();
561         size_t len;
562 
563 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
564         len = strlen(s) + sizeof(CONFIG_FILE);
565         tofree = OPENSSL_malloc(len);
566         if (!tofree) {
567             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Out of memory\n");
568             goto err;
569         }
570         strcpy(tofree, s);
571 #else
572         len = strlen(s) + sizeof(CONFIG_FILE) + 1;
573         tofree = OPENSSL_malloc(len);
574         if (!tofree) {
575             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Out of memory\n");
576             goto err;
577         }
578         BUF_strlcpy(tofree, s, len);
579         BUF_strlcat(tofree, "/", len);
580 #endif
581         BUF_strlcat(tofree, CONFIG_FILE, len);
582         configfile = tofree;
583     }
584 
585     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using configuration from %s\n", configfile);
586     conf = NCONF_new(NULL);
587     if (NCONF_load(conf, configfile, &errorline) <= 0) {
588         if (errorline <= 0)
589             BIO_printf(bio_err, "error loading the config file '%s'\n",
590                        configfile);
591         else
592             BIO_printf(bio_err, "error on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
593                        errorline, configfile);
594         goto err;
595     }
596     if (tofree) {
597         OPENSSL_free(tofree);
598         tofree = NULL;
599     }
600 
601     if (!load_config(bio_err, conf))
602         goto err;
603 
604 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
605     e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
606 #endif
607 
608     /* Lets get the config section we are using */
609     if (section == NULL) {
610         section = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
611         if (section == NULL) {
612             lookup_fail(BASE_SECTION, ENV_DEFAULT_CA);
613             goto err;
614         }
615     }
616 
617     if (conf != NULL) {
618         p = NCONF_get_string(conf, NULL, "oid_file");
619         if (p == NULL)
620             ERR_clear_error();
621         if (p != NULL) {
622             BIO *oid_bio;
623 
624             oid_bio = BIO_new_file(p, "r");
625             if (oid_bio == NULL) {
626                 /*-
627                 BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems opening %s for extra oid's\n",p);
628                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
629                 */
630                 ERR_clear_error();
631             } else {
632                 OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
633                 BIO_free(oid_bio);
634             }
635         }
636         if (!add_oid_section(bio_err, conf)) {
637             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
638             goto err;
639         }
640     }
641 
642     randfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, "RANDFILE");
643     if (randfile == NULL)
644         ERR_clear_error();
645     app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
646 
647     f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, STRING_MASK);
648     if (!f)
649         ERR_clear_error();
650 
651     if (f && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(f)) {
652         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", f);
653         goto err;
654     }
655 
656     if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8) {
657         f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, UTF8_IN);
658         if (!f)
659             ERR_clear_error();
660         else if (!strcmp(f, "yes"))
661             chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
662     }
663 
664     db_attr.unique_subject = 1;
665     p = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_UNIQUE_SUBJECT);
666     if (p) {
667 #ifdef RL_DEBUG
668         BIO_printf(bio_err, "DEBUG: unique_subject = \"%s\"\n", p);
669 #endif
670         db_attr.unique_subject = parse_yesno(p, 1);
671     } else
672         ERR_clear_error();
673 #ifdef RL_DEBUG
674     if (!p)
675         BIO_printf(bio_err, "DEBUG: unique_subject undefined\n");
676 #endif
677 #ifdef RL_DEBUG
678     BIO_printf(bio_err, "DEBUG: configured unique_subject is %d\n",
679                db_attr.unique_subject);
680 #endif
681 
682     in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
683     out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
684     Sout = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
685     Cout = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
686     if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL) || (Sout == NULL) || (Cout == NULL)) {
687         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
688         goto err;
689     }
690 
691         /*****************************************************************/
692     /* report status of cert with serial number given on command line */
693     if (ser_status) {
694         if ((dbfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL) {
695             lookup_fail(section, ENV_DATABASE);
696             goto err;
697         }
698         db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
699         if (db == NULL)
700             goto err;
701 
702         if (!index_index(db))
703             goto err;
704 
705         if (get_certificate_status(ser_status, db) != 1)
706             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error verifying serial %s!\n", ser_status);
707         goto err;
708     }
709 
710         /*****************************************************************/
711     /* we definitely need a private key, so let's get it */
712 
713     if ((keyfile == NULL) && ((keyfile = NCONF_get_string(conf,
714                                                           section,
715                                                           ENV_PRIVATE_KEY)) ==
716                               NULL)) {
717         lookup_fail(section, ENV_PRIVATE_KEY);
718         goto err;
719     }
720     if (!key) {
721         free_key = 1;
722         if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, NULL, &key, NULL)) {
723             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
724             goto err;
725         }
726     }
727     pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, key, e, "CA private key");
728     if (key)
729         OPENSSL_cleanse(key, strlen(key));
730     if (pkey == NULL) {
731         /* load_key() has already printed an appropriate message */
732         goto err;
733     }
734 
735         /*****************************************************************/
736     /* we need a certificate */
737     if (!selfsign || spkac_file || ss_cert_file || gencrl) {
738         if ((certfile == NULL)
739             && ((certfile = NCONF_get_string(conf,
740                                              section,
741                                              ENV_CERTIFICATE)) == NULL)) {
742             lookup_fail(section, ENV_CERTIFICATE);
743             goto err;
744         }
745         x509 = load_cert(bio_err, certfile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e,
746                          "CA certificate");
747         if (x509 == NULL)
748             goto err;
749 
750         if (!X509_check_private_key(x509, pkey)) {
751             BIO_printf(bio_err,
752                        "CA certificate and CA private key do not match\n");
753             goto err;
754         }
755     }
756     if (!selfsign)
757         x509p = x509;
758 
759     f = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_PRESERVE);
760     if (f == NULL)
761         ERR_clear_error();
762     if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
763         preserve = 1;
764     f = NCONF_get_string(conf, BASE_SECTION, ENV_MSIE_HACK);
765     if (f == NULL)
766         ERR_clear_error();
767     if ((f != NULL) && ((*f == 'y') || (*f == 'Y')))
768         msie_hack = 1;
769 
770     f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_NAMEOPT);
771 
772     if (f) {
773         if (!set_name_ex(&nameopt, f)) {
774             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid name options: \"%s\"\n", f);
775             goto err;
776         }
777         default_op = 0;
778     } else
779         ERR_clear_error();
780 
781     f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CERTOPT);
782 
783     if (f) {
784         if (!set_cert_ex(&certopt, f)) {
785             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid certificate options: \"%s\"\n", f);
786             goto err;
787         }
788         default_op = 0;
789     } else
790         ERR_clear_error();
791 
792     f = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_EXTCOPY);
793 
794     if (f) {
795         if (!set_ext_copy(&ext_copy, f)) {
796             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid extension copy option: \"%s\"\n", f);
797             goto err;
798         }
799     } else
800         ERR_clear_error();
801 
802         /*****************************************************************/
803     /* lookup where to write new certificates */
804     if ((outdir == NULL) && (req)) {
805 
806         if ((outdir = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_NEW_CERTS_DIR))
807             == NULL) {
808             BIO_printf(bio_err,
809                        "there needs to be defined a directory for new certificate to be placed in\n");
810             goto err;
811         }
812 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
813         /*
814          * outdir is a directory spec, but access() for VMS demands a
815          * filename.  In any case, stat(), below, will catch the problem if
816          * outdir is not a directory spec, and the fopen() or open() will
817          * catch an error if there is no write access.
818          *
819          * Presumably, this problem could also be solved by using the DEC C
820          * routines to convert the directory syntax to Unixly, and give that
821          * to access().  However, time's too short to do that just now.
822          */
823 # ifndef _WIN32
824         if (access(outdir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) != 0)
825 # else
826         if (_access(outdir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) != 0)
827 # endif
828         {
829             BIO_printf(bio_err, "I am unable to access the %s directory\n",
830                        outdir);
831             perror(outdir);
832             goto err;
833         }
834 
835         if (app_isdir(outdir) <= 0) {
836             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s need to be a directory\n", outdir);
837             perror(outdir);
838             goto err;
839         }
840 #endif
841     }
842 
843         /*****************************************************************/
844     /* we need to load the database file */
845     if ((dbfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_DATABASE)) == NULL) {
846         lookup_fail(section, ENV_DATABASE);
847         goto err;
848     }
849     db = load_index(dbfile, &db_attr);
850     if (db == NULL)
851         goto err;
852 
853     /* Lets check some fields */
854     for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
855         pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
856         if ((pp[DB_type][0] != DB_TYPE_REV) && (pp[DB_rev_date][0] != '\0')) {
857             BIO_printf(bio_err,
858                        "entry %d: not revoked yet, but has a revocation date\n",
859                        i + 1);
860             goto err;
861         }
862         if ((pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) &&
863             !make_revoked(NULL, pp[DB_rev_date])) {
864             BIO_printf(bio_err, " in entry %d\n", i + 1);
865             goto err;
866         }
867         if (!check_time_format((char *)pp[DB_exp_date])) {
868             BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: invalid expiry date\n", i + 1);
869             goto err;
870         }
871         p = pp[DB_serial];
872         j = strlen(p);
873         if (*p == '-') {
874             p++;
875             j--;
876         }
877         if ((j & 1) || (j < 2)) {
878             BIO_printf(bio_err, "entry %d: bad serial number length (%d)\n",
879                        i + 1, j);
880             goto err;
881         }
882         while (*p) {
883             if (!(((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9')) ||
884                   ((*p >= 'A') && (*p <= 'F')) ||
885                   ((*p >= 'a') && (*p <= 'f')))) {
886                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
887                            "entry %d: bad serial number characters, char pos %ld, char is '%c'\n",
888                            i + 1, (long)(p - pp[DB_serial]), *p);
889                 goto err;
890             }
891             p++;
892         }
893     }
894     if (verbose) {
895         BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT); /* cannot fail */
896 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
897         {
898             BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
899             out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
900         }
901 #endif
902         TXT_DB_write(out, db->db);
903         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%d entries loaded from the database\n",
904                    sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data));
905         BIO_printf(bio_err, "generating index\n");
906     }
907 
908     if (!index_index(db))
909         goto err;
910 
911         /*****************************************************************/
912     /* Update the db file for expired certificates */
913     if (doupdatedb) {
914         if (verbose)
915             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Updating %s ...\n", dbfile);
916 
917         i = do_updatedb(db);
918         if (i == -1) {
919             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Malloc failure\n");
920             goto err;
921         } else if (i == 0) {
922             if (verbose)
923                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "No entries found to mark expired\n");
924         } else {
925             if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
926                 goto err;
927 
928             if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
929                 goto err;
930 
931             if (verbose)
932                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
933                            "Done. %d entries marked as expired\n", i);
934         }
935     }
936 
937         /*****************************************************************/
938     /* Read extentions config file                                   */
939     if (extfile) {
940         extconf = NCONF_new(NULL);
941         if (NCONF_load(extconf, extfile, &errorline) <= 0) {
942             if (errorline <= 0)
943                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: loading the config file '%s'\n",
944                            extfile);
945             else
946                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
947                            "ERROR: on line %ld of config file '%s'\n",
948                            errorline, extfile);
949             ret = 1;
950             goto err;
951         }
952 
953         if (verbose)
954             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Successfully loaded extensions file %s\n",
955                        extfile);
956 
957         /* We can have sections in the ext file */
958         if (!extensions
959             && !(extensions =
960                  NCONF_get_string(extconf, "default", "extensions")))
961             extensions = "default";
962     }
963 
964         /*****************************************************************/
965     if (req || gencrl) {
966         if (outfile != NULL) {
967             if (BIO_write_filename(Sout, outfile) <= 0) {
968                 perror(outfile);
969                 goto err;
970             }
971         } else {
972             BIO_set_fp(Sout, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
973 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
974             {
975                 BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
976                 Sout = BIO_push(tmpbio, Sout);
977             }
978 #endif
979         }
980     }
981 
982     if ((md == NULL) && ((md = NCONF_get_string(conf,
983                                                 section,
984                                                 ENV_DEFAULT_MD)) == NULL)) {
985         lookup_fail(section, ENV_DEFAULT_MD);
986         goto err;
987     }
988 
989     if (!strcmp(md, "default")) {
990         int def_nid;
991         if (EVP_PKEY_get_default_digest_nid(pkey, &def_nid) <= 0) {
992             BIO_puts(bio_err, "no default digest\n");
993             goto err;
994         }
995         md = (char *)OBJ_nid2sn(def_nid);
996     }
997 
998     if ((dgst = EVP_get_digestbyname(md)) == NULL) {
999         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s is an unsupported message digest type\n", md);
1000         goto err;
1001     }
1002 
1003     if (req) {
1004         if ((email_dn == 1) && ((tmp_email_dn = NCONF_get_string(conf,
1005                                                                  section,
1006                                                                  ENV_DEFAULT_EMAIL_DN))
1007                                 != NULL)) {
1008             if (strcmp(tmp_email_dn, "no") == 0)
1009                 email_dn = 0;
1010         }
1011         if (verbose)
1012             BIO_printf(bio_err, "message digest is %s\n",
1013                        OBJ_nid2ln(dgst->type));
1014         if ((policy == NULL) && ((policy = NCONF_get_string(conf,
1015                                                             section,
1016                                                             ENV_POLICY)) ==
1017                                  NULL)) {
1018             lookup_fail(section, ENV_POLICY);
1019             goto err;
1020         }
1021         if (verbose)
1022             BIO_printf(bio_err, "policy is %s\n", policy);
1023 
1024         if ((serialfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_SERIAL))
1025             == NULL) {
1026             lookup_fail(section, ENV_SERIAL);
1027             goto err;
1028         }
1029 
1030         if (!extconf) {
1031             /*
1032              * no '-extfile' option, so we look for extensions in the main
1033              * configuration file
1034              */
1035             if (!extensions) {
1036                 extensions = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_EXTENSIONS);
1037                 if (!extensions)
1038                     ERR_clear_error();
1039             }
1040             if (extensions) {
1041                 /* Check syntax of file */
1042                 X509V3_CTX ctx;
1043                 X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
1044                 X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
1045                 if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, extensions, NULL)) {
1046                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
1047                                "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
1048                                extensions);
1049                     ret = 1;
1050                     goto err;
1051                 }
1052             }
1053         }
1054 
1055         if (startdate == NULL) {
1056             startdate = NCONF_get_string(conf, section,
1057                                          ENV_DEFAULT_STARTDATE);
1058             if (startdate == NULL)
1059                 ERR_clear_error();
1060         }
1061         if (startdate && !ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, startdate)) {
1062             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1063                        "start date is invalid, it should be YYMMDDHHMMSSZ or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n");
1064             goto err;
1065         }
1066         if (startdate == NULL)
1067             startdate = "today";
1068 
1069         if (enddate == NULL) {
1070             enddate = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_DEFAULT_ENDDATE);
1071             if (enddate == NULL)
1072                 ERR_clear_error();
1073         }
1074         if (enddate && !ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, enddate)) {
1075             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1076                        "end date is invalid, it should be YYMMDDHHMMSSZ or YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n");
1077             goto err;
1078         }
1079 
1080         if (days == 0) {
1081             if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section, ENV_DEFAULT_DAYS, &days))
1082                 days = 0;
1083         }
1084         if (!enddate && (days == 0)) {
1085             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1086                        "cannot lookup how many days to certify for\n");
1087             goto err;
1088         }
1089 
1090         if ((serial = load_serial(serialfile, create_ser, NULL)) == NULL) {
1091             BIO_printf(bio_err, "error while loading serial number\n");
1092             goto err;
1093         }
1094         if (verbose) {
1095             if (BN_is_zero(serial))
1096                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "next serial number is 00\n");
1097             else {
1098                 if ((f = BN_bn2hex(serial)) == NULL)
1099                     goto err;
1100                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "next serial number is %s\n", f);
1101                 OPENSSL_free(f);
1102             }
1103         }
1104 
1105         if ((attribs = NCONF_get_section(conf, policy)) == NULL) {
1106             BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to find 'section' for %s\n", policy);
1107             goto err;
1108         }
1109 
1110         if ((cert_sk = sk_X509_new_null()) == NULL) {
1111             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1112             goto err;
1113         }
1114         if (spkac_file != NULL) {
1115             total++;
1116             j = certify_spkac(&x, spkac_file, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts,
1117                               attribs, db, serial, subj, chtype, multirdn,
1118                               email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, extensions,
1119                               conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
1120                               ext_copy);
1121             if (j < 0)
1122                 goto err;
1123             if (j > 0) {
1124                 total_done++;
1125                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1126                 if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1127                     goto err;
1128                 if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1129                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1130                     goto err;
1131                 }
1132                 if (outfile) {
1133                     output_der = 1;
1134                     batch = 1;
1135                 }
1136             }
1137         }
1138         if (ss_cert_file != NULL) {
1139             total++;
1140             j = certify_cert(&x, ss_cert_file, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts,
1141                              attribs,
1142                              db, serial, subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn,
1143                              startdate, enddate, days, batch, extensions,
1144                              conf, verbose, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
1145                              ext_copy, e);
1146             if (j < 0)
1147                 goto err;
1148             if (j > 0) {
1149                 total_done++;
1150                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1151                 if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1152                     goto err;
1153                 if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1154                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1155                     goto err;
1156                 }
1157             }
1158         }
1159         if (infile != NULL) {
1160             total++;
1161             j = certify(&x, infile, pkey, x509p, dgst, sigopts, attribs, db,
1162                         serial, subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate,
1163                         enddate, days, batch, extensions, conf, verbose,
1164                         certopt, nameopt, default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
1165             if (j < 0)
1166                 goto err;
1167             if (j > 0) {
1168                 total_done++;
1169                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1170                 if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1171                     goto err;
1172                 if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1173                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1174                     goto err;
1175                 }
1176             }
1177         }
1178         for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1179             total++;
1180             j = certify(&x, argv[i], pkey, x509p, dgst, sigopts, attribs, db,
1181                         serial, subj, chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate,
1182                         enddate, days, batch, extensions, conf, verbose,
1183                         certopt, nameopt, default_op, ext_copy, selfsign);
1184             if (j < 0)
1185                 goto err;
1186             if (j > 0) {
1187                 total_done++;
1188                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
1189                 if (!BN_add_word(serial, 1))
1190                     goto err;
1191                 if (!sk_X509_push(cert_sk, x)) {
1192                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1193                     goto err;
1194                 }
1195             }
1196         }
1197         /*
1198          * we have a stack of newly certified certificates and a data base
1199          * and serial number that need updating
1200          */
1201 
1202         if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk) > 0) {
1203             if (!batch) {
1204                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1205                            "\n%d out of %d certificate requests certified, commit? [y/n]",
1206                            total_done, total);
1207                 (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1208                 buf[0][0] = '\0';
1209                 if (!fgets(buf[0], 10, stdin)) {
1210                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
1211                                "CERTIFICATION CANCELED: I/O error\n");
1212                     ret = 0;
1213                     goto err;
1214                 }
1215                 if ((buf[0][0] != 'y') && (buf[0][0] != 'Y')) {
1216                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "CERTIFICATION CANCELED\n");
1217                     ret = 0;
1218                     goto err;
1219                 }
1220             }
1221 
1222             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Write out database with %d new entries\n",
1223                        sk_X509_num(cert_sk));
1224 
1225             if (!save_serial(serialfile, "new", serial, NULL))
1226                 goto err;
1227 
1228             if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
1229                 goto err;
1230         }
1231 
1232         if (verbose)
1233             BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing new certificates\n");
1234         for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(cert_sk); i++) {
1235             int k;
1236             char *n;
1237 
1238             x = sk_X509_value(cert_sk, i);
1239 
1240             j = x->cert_info->serialNumber->length;
1241             p = (const char *)x->cert_info->serialNumber->data;
1242 
1243             if (strlen(outdir) >= (size_t)(j ? BSIZE - j * 2 - 6 : BSIZE - 8)) {
1244                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "certificate file name too long\n");
1245                 goto err;
1246             }
1247 
1248             strcpy(buf[2], outdir);
1249 
1250 #ifndef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
1251             BUF_strlcat(buf[2], "/", sizeof(buf[2]));
1252 #endif
1253 
1254             n = (char *)&(buf[2][strlen(buf[2])]);
1255             if (j > 0) {
1256                 for (k = 0; k < j; k++) {
1257                     if (n >= &(buf[2][sizeof(buf[2])]))
1258                         break;
1259                     BIO_snprintf(n,
1260                                  &buf[2][0] + sizeof(buf[2]) - n,
1261                                  "%02X", (unsigned char)*(p++));
1262                     n += 2;
1263                 }
1264             } else {
1265                 *(n++) = '0';
1266                 *(n++) = '0';
1267             }
1268             *(n++) = '.';
1269             *(n++) = 'p';
1270             *(n++) = 'e';
1271             *(n++) = 'm';
1272             *n = '\0';
1273             if (verbose)
1274                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing %s\n", buf[2]);
1275 
1276             if (BIO_write_filename(Cout, buf[2]) <= 0) {
1277                 perror(buf[2]);
1278                 goto err;
1279             }
1280             write_new_certificate(Cout, x, 0, notext);
1281             write_new_certificate(Sout, x, output_der, notext);
1282         }
1283 
1284         if (sk_X509_num(cert_sk)) {
1285             /* Rename the database and the serial file */
1286             if (!rotate_serial(serialfile, "new", "old"))
1287                 goto err;
1288 
1289             if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
1290                 goto err;
1291 
1292             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Data Base Updated\n");
1293         }
1294     }
1295 
1296         /*****************************************************************/
1297     if (gencrl) {
1298         int crl_v2 = 0;
1299         if (!crl_ext) {
1300             crl_ext = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CRLEXT);
1301             if (!crl_ext)
1302                 ERR_clear_error();
1303         }
1304         if (crl_ext) {
1305             /* Check syntax of file */
1306             X509V3_CTX ctx;
1307             X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
1308             X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, conf);
1309             if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(conf, &ctx, crl_ext, NULL)) {
1310                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1311                            "Error Loading CRL extension section %s\n",
1312                            crl_ext);
1313                 ret = 1;
1314                 goto err;
1315             }
1316         }
1317 
1318         if ((crlnumberfile = NCONF_get_string(conf, section, ENV_CRLNUMBER))
1319             != NULL)
1320             if ((crlnumber = load_serial(crlnumberfile, 0, NULL)) == NULL) {
1321                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "error while loading CRL number\n");
1322                 goto err;
1323             }
1324 
1325         if (!crldays && !crlhours && !crlsec) {
1326             if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
1327                                   ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_DAYS, &crldays))
1328                 crldays = 0;
1329             if (!NCONF_get_number(conf, section,
1330                                   ENV_DEFAULT_CRL_HOURS, &crlhours))
1331                 crlhours = 0;
1332             ERR_clear_error();
1333         }
1334         if ((crldays == 0) && (crlhours == 0) && (crlsec == 0)) {
1335             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1336                        "cannot lookup how long until the next CRL is issued\n");
1337             goto err;
1338         }
1339 
1340         if (verbose)
1341             BIO_printf(bio_err, "making CRL\n");
1342         if ((crl = X509_CRL_new()) == NULL)
1343             goto err;
1344         if (!X509_CRL_set_issuer_name(crl, X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
1345             goto err;
1346 
1347         tmptm = ASN1_TIME_new();
1348         if (!tmptm)
1349             goto err;
1350         X509_gmtime_adj(tmptm, 0);
1351         X509_CRL_set_lastUpdate(crl, tmptm);
1352         if (!X509_time_adj_ex(tmptm, crldays, crlhours * 60 * 60 + crlsec,
1353                               NULL)) {
1354             BIO_puts(bio_err, "error setting CRL nextUpdate\n");
1355             goto err;
1356         }
1357         X509_CRL_set_nextUpdate(crl, tmptm);
1358 
1359         ASN1_TIME_free(tmptm);
1360 
1361         for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
1362             pp = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
1363             if (pp[DB_type][0] == DB_TYPE_REV) {
1364                 if ((r = X509_REVOKED_new()) == NULL)
1365                     goto err;
1366                 j = make_revoked(r, pp[DB_rev_date]);
1367                 if (!j)
1368                     goto err;
1369                 if (j == 2)
1370                     crl_v2 = 1;
1371                 if (!BN_hex2bn(&serial, pp[DB_serial]))
1372                     goto err;
1373                 tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, NULL);
1374                 BN_free(serial);
1375                 serial = NULL;
1376                 if (!tmpser)
1377                     goto err;
1378                 X509_REVOKED_set_serialNumber(r, tmpser);
1379                 ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
1380                 X509_CRL_add0_revoked(crl, r);
1381             }
1382         }
1383 
1384         /*
1385          * sort the data so it will be written in serial number order
1386          */
1387         X509_CRL_sort(crl);
1388 
1389         /* we now have a CRL */
1390         if (verbose)
1391             BIO_printf(bio_err, "signing CRL\n");
1392 
1393         /* Add any extensions asked for */
1394 
1395         if (crl_ext || crlnumberfile != NULL) {
1396             X509V3_CTX crlctx;
1397             X509V3_set_ctx(&crlctx, x509, NULL, NULL, crl, 0);
1398             X509V3_set_nconf(&crlctx, conf);
1399 
1400             if (crl_ext)
1401                 if (!X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(conf, &crlctx, crl_ext, crl))
1402                     goto err;
1403             if (crlnumberfile != NULL) {
1404                 tmpser = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(crlnumber, NULL);
1405                 if (!tmpser)
1406                     goto err;
1407                 X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(crl, NID_crl_number, tmpser, 0, 0);
1408                 ASN1_INTEGER_free(tmpser);
1409                 crl_v2 = 1;
1410                 if (!BN_add_word(crlnumber, 1))
1411                     goto err;
1412             }
1413         }
1414         if (crl_ext || crl_v2) {
1415             if (!X509_CRL_set_version(crl, 1))
1416                 goto err;       /* version 2 CRL */
1417         }
1418 
1419         /* we have a CRL number that need updating */
1420         if (crlnumberfile != NULL)
1421             if (!save_serial(crlnumberfile, "new", crlnumber, NULL))
1422                 goto err;
1423 
1424         if (crlnumber) {
1425             BN_free(crlnumber);
1426             crlnumber = NULL;
1427         }
1428 
1429         if (!do_X509_CRL_sign(bio_err, crl, pkey, dgst, sigopts))
1430             goto err;
1431 
1432         PEM_write_bio_X509_CRL(Sout, crl);
1433 
1434         if (crlnumberfile != NULL) /* Rename the crlnumber file */
1435             if (!rotate_serial(crlnumberfile, "new", "old"))
1436                 goto err;
1437 
1438     }
1439         /*****************************************************************/
1440     if (dorevoke) {
1441         if (infile == NULL) {
1442             BIO_printf(bio_err, "no input files\n");
1443             goto err;
1444         } else {
1445             X509 *revcert;
1446             revcert = load_cert(bio_err, infile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, infile);
1447             if (revcert == NULL)
1448                 goto err;
1449             if (dorevoke == 2)
1450                 rev_type = -1;
1451             j = do_revoke(revcert, db, rev_type, rev_arg);
1452             if (j <= 0)
1453                 goto err;
1454             X509_free(revcert);
1455 
1456             if (!save_index(dbfile, "new", db))
1457                 goto err;
1458 
1459             if (!rotate_index(dbfile, "new", "old"))
1460                 goto err;
1461 
1462             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Data Base Updated\n");
1463         }
1464     }
1465         /*****************************************************************/
1466     ret = 0;
1467  err:
1468     if (tofree)
1469         OPENSSL_free(tofree);
1470     BIO_free_all(Cout);
1471     BIO_free_all(Sout);
1472     BIO_free_all(out);
1473     BIO_free_all(in);
1474 
1475     if (cert_sk)
1476         sk_X509_pop_free(cert_sk, X509_free);
1477 
1478     if (ret)
1479         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1480     app_RAND_write_file(randfile, bio_err);
1481     if (free_key && key)
1482         OPENSSL_free(key);
1483     BN_free(serial);
1484     BN_free(crlnumber);
1485     free_index(db);
1486     if (sigopts)
1487         sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
1488     EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
1489     if (x509)
1490         X509_free(x509);
1491     X509_CRL_free(crl);
1492     NCONF_free(conf);
1493     NCONF_free(extconf);
1494     OBJ_cleanup();
1495     apps_shutdown();
1496     OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
1497 }
1498 
1499 static void lookup_fail(const char *name, const char *tag)
1500 {
1501     BIO_printf(bio_err, "variable lookup failed for %s::%s\n", name, tag);
1502 }
1503 
1504 static int certify(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
1505                    const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
1506                    STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
1507                    BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
1508                    int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate,
1509                    long days, int batch, char *ext_sect, CONF *lconf,
1510                    int verbose, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
1511                    int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign)
1512 {
1513     X509_REQ *req = NULL;
1514     BIO *in = NULL;
1515     EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
1516     int ok = -1, i;
1517 
1518     in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
1519 
1520     if (BIO_read_filename(in, infile) <= 0) {
1521         perror(infile);
1522         goto err;
1523     }
1524     if ((req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
1525         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading certificate request in %s\n",
1526                    infile);
1527         goto err;
1528     }
1529     if (verbose)
1530         X509_REQ_print(bio_err, req);
1531 
1532     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Check that the request matches the signature\n");
1533 
1534     if (selfsign && !X509_REQ_check_private_key(req, pkey)) {
1535         BIO_printf(bio_err,
1536                    "Certificate request and CA private key do not match\n");
1537         ok = 0;
1538         goto err;
1539     }
1540     if ((pktmp = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
1541         BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
1542         goto err;
1543     }
1544     i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pktmp);
1545     EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1546     if (i < 0) {
1547         ok = 0;
1548         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification problems....\n");
1549         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1550         goto err;
1551     }
1552     if (i == 0) {
1553         ok = 0;
1554         BIO_printf(bio_err,
1555                    "Signature did not match the certificate request\n");
1556         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1557         goto err;
1558     } else
1559         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
1560 
1561     ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial, subj,
1562                  chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1563                  verbose, req, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
1564                  ext_copy, selfsign);
1565 
1566  err:
1567     if (req != NULL)
1568         X509_REQ_free(req);
1569     if (in != NULL)
1570         BIO_free(in);
1571     return (ok);
1572 }
1573 
1574 static int certify_cert(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
1575                         const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
1576                         STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
1577                         BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
1578                         int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
1579                         char *enddate, long days, int batch, char *ext_sect,
1580                         CONF *lconf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
1581                         unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy,
1582                         ENGINE *e)
1583 {
1584     X509 *req = NULL;
1585     X509_REQ *rreq = NULL;
1586     EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
1587     int ok = -1, i;
1588 
1589     if ((req =
1590          load_cert(bio_err, infile, FORMAT_PEM, NULL, e, infile)) == NULL)
1591         goto err;
1592     if (verbose)
1593         X509_print(bio_err, req);
1594 
1595     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Check that the request matches the signature\n");
1596 
1597     if ((pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(req)) == NULL) {
1598         BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking public key\n");
1599         goto err;
1600     }
1601     i = X509_verify(req, pktmp);
1602     EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1603     if (i < 0) {
1604         ok = 0;
1605         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature verification problems....\n");
1606         goto err;
1607     }
1608     if (i == 0) {
1609         ok = 0;
1610         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature did not match the certificate\n");
1611         goto err;
1612     } else
1613         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
1614 
1615     if ((rreq = X509_to_X509_REQ(req, NULL, EVP_md5())) == NULL)
1616         goto err;
1617 
1618     ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial, subj,
1619                  chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, batch,
1620                  verbose, rreq, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
1621                  ext_copy, 0);
1622 
1623  err:
1624     if (rreq != NULL)
1625         X509_REQ_free(rreq);
1626     if (req != NULL)
1627         X509_free(req);
1628     return (ok);
1629 }
1630 
1631 static int do_body(X509 **xret, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *x509,
1632                    const EVP_MD *dgst, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
1633                    STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db, BIGNUM *serial,
1634                    char *subj, unsigned long chtype, int multirdn,
1635                    int email_dn, char *startdate, char *enddate, long days,
1636                    int batch, int verbose, X509_REQ *req, char *ext_sect,
1637                    CONF *lconf, unsigned long certopt, unsigned long nameopt,
1638                    int default_op, int ext_copy, int selfsign)
1639 {
1640     X509_NAME *name = NULL, *CAname = NULL, *subject = NULL, *dn_subject =
1641         NULL;
1642     ASN1_UTCTIME *tm, *tmptm;
1643     ASN1_STRING *str, *str2;
1644     ASN1_OBJECT *obj;
1645     X509 *ret = NULL;
1646     X509_CINF *ci;
1647     X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne;
1648     X509_NAME_ENTRY *tne, *push;
1649     EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
1650     int ok = -1, i, j, last, nid;
1651     const char *p;
1652     CONF_VALUE *cv;
1653     OPENSSL_STRING row[DB_NUMBER];
1654     OPENSSL_STRING *irow = NULL;
1655     OPENSSL_STRING *rrow = NULL;
1656     char buf[25];
1657 
1658     tmptm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
1659     if (tmptm == NULL) {
1660         BIO_printf(bio_err, "malloc error\n");
1661         return (0);
1662     }
1663 
1664     for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
1665         row[i] = NULL;
1666 
1667     if (subj) {
1668         X509_NAME *n = parse_name(subj, chtype, multirdn);
1669 
1670         if (!n) {
1671             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1672             goto err;
1673         }
1674         X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req, n);
1675         req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
1676         X509_NAME_free(n);
1677     }
1678 
1679     if (default_op)
1680         BIO_printf(bio_err,
1681                    "The Subject's Distinguished Name is as follows\n");
1682 
1683     name = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1684     for (i = 0; i < X509_NAME_entry_count(name); i++) {
1685         ne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, i);
1686         str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(ne);
1687         obj = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(ne);
1688 
1689         if (msie_hack) {
1690             /* assume all type should be strings */
1691             nid = OBJ_obj2nid(ne->object);
1692 
1693             if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
1694                 ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING_to_string(str);
1695 
1696             if ((str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
1697                 (nid != NID_pkcs9_emailAddress))
1698                 str->type = V_ASN1_T61STRING;
1699 
1700             if ((nid == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
1701                 (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))
1702                 str->type = V_ASN1_IA5STRING;
1703         }
1704 
1705         /* If no EMAIL is wanted in the subject */
1706         if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) && (!email_dn))
1707             continue;
1708 
1709         /* check some things */
1710         if ((OBJ_obj2nid(obj) == NID_pkcs9_emailAddress) &&
1711             (str->type != V_ASN1_IA5STRING)) {
1712             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1713                        "\nemailAddress type needs to be of type IA5STRING\n");
1714             goto err;
1715         }
1716         if ((str->type != V_ASN1_BMPSTRING)
1717             && (str->type != V_ASN1_UTF8STRING)) {
1718             j = ASN1_PRINTABLE_type(str->data, str->length);
1719             if (((j == V_ASN1_T61STRING) &&
1720                  (str->type != V_ASN1_T61STRING)) ||
1721                 ((j == V_ASN1_IA5STRING) &&
1722                  (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING))) {
1723                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1724                            "\nThe string contains characters that are illegal for the ASN.1 type\n");
1725                 goto err;
1726             }
1727         }
1728 
1729         if (default_op)
1730             old_entry_print(bio_err, obj, str);
1731     }
1732 
1733     /* Ok, now we check the 'policy' stuff. */
1734     if ((subject = X509_NAME_new()) == NULL) {
1735         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1736         goto err;
1737     }
1738 
1739     /* take a copy of the issuer name before we mess with it. */
1740     if (selfsign)
1741         CAname = X509_NAME_dup(name);
1742     else
1743         CAname = X509_NAME_dup(x509->cert_info->subject);
1744     if (CAname == NULL)
1745         goto err;
1746     str = str2 = NULL;
1747 
1748     for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(policy); i++) {
1749         cv = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(policy, i); /* get the object id */
1750         if ((j = OBJ_txt2nid(cv->name)) == NID_undef) {
1751             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1752                        "%s:unknown object type in 'policy' configuration\n",
1753                        cv->name);
1754             goto err;
1755         }
1756         obj = OBJ_nid2obj(j);
1757 
1758         last = -1;
1759         for (;;) {
1760             /* lookup the object in the supplied name list */
1761             j = X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(name, obj, last);
1762             if (j < 0) {
1763                 if (last != -1)
1764                     break;
1765                 tne = NULL;
1766             } else {
1767                 tne = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, j);
1768             }
1769             last = j;
1770 
1771             /* depending on the 'policy', decide what to do. */
1772             push = NULL;
1773             if (strcmp(cv->value, "optional") == 0) {
1774                 if (tne != NULL)
1775                     push = tne;
1776             } else if (strcmp(cv->value, "supplied") == 0) {
1777                 if (tne == NULL) {
1778                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
1779                                "The %s field needed to be supplied and was missing\n",
1780                                cv->name);
1781                     goto err;
1782                 } else
1783                     push = tne;
1784             } else if (strcmp(cv->value, "match") == 0) {
1785                 int last2;
1786 
1787                 if (tne == NULL) {
1788                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
1789                                "The mandatory %s field was missing\n",
1790                                cv->name);
1791                     goto err;
1792                 }
1793 
1794                 last2 = -1;
1795 
1796  again2:
1797                 j = X509_NAME_get_index_by_OBJ(CAname, obj, last2);
1798                 if ((j < 0) && (last2 == -1)) {
1799                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
1800                                "The %s field does not exist in the CA certificate,\nthe 'policy' is misconfigured\n",
1801                                cv->name);
1802                     goto err;
1803                 }
1804                 if (j >= 0) {
1805                     push = X509_NAME_get_entry(CAname, j);
1806                     str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(tne);
1807                     str2 = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(push);
1808                     last2 = j;
1809                     if (ASN1_STRING_cmp(str, str2) != 0)
1810                         goto again2;
1811                 }
1812                 if (j < 0) {
1813                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
1814                                "The %s field needed to be the same in the\nCA certificate (%s) and the request (%s)\n",
1815                                cv->name,
1816                                ((str2 == NULL) ? "NULL" : (char *)str2->data),
1817                                ((str == NULL) ? "NULL" : (char *)str->data));
1818                     goto err;
1819                 }
1820             } else {
1821                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
1822                            "%s:invalid type in 'policy' configuration\n",
1823                            cv->value);
1824                 goto err;
1825             }
1826 
1827             if (push != NULL) {
1828                 if (!X509_NAME_add_entry(subject, push, -1, 0)) {
1829                     if (push != NULL)
1830                         X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(push);
1831                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1832                     goto err;
1833                 }
1834             }
1835             if (j < 0)
1836                 break;
1837         }
1838     }
1839 
1840     if (preserve) {
1841         X509_NAME_free(subject);
1842         /* subject=X509_NAME_dup(X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)); */
1843         subject = X509_NAME_dup(name);
1844         if (subject == NULL)
1845             goto err;
1846     }
1847 
1848     if (verbose)
1849         BIO_printf(bio_err,
1850                    "The subject name appears to be ok, checking data base for clashes\n");
1851 
1852     /* Build the correct Subject if no e-mail is wanted in the subject */
1853     /*
1854      * and add it later on because of the method extensions are added
1855      * (altName)
1856      */
1857 
1858     if (email_dn)
1859         dn_subject = subject;
1860     else {
1861         X509_NAME_ENTRY *tmpne;
1862         /*
1863          * Its best to dup the subject DN and then delete any email addresses
1864          * because this retains its structure.
1865          */
1866         if (!(dn_subject = X509_NAME_dup(subject))) {
1867             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1868             goto err;
1869         }
1870         while ((i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(dn_subject,
1871                                                NID_pkcs9_emailAddress,
1872                                                -1)) >= 0) {
1873             tmpne = X509_NAME_get_entry(dn_subject, i);
1874             X509_NAME_delete_entry(dn_subject, i);
1875             X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(tmpne);
1876         }
1877     }
1878 
1879     if (BN_is_zero(serial))
1880         row[DB_serial] = BUF_strdup("00");
1881     else
1882         row[DB_serial] = BN_bn2hex(serial);
1883     if (row[DB_serial] == NULL) {
1884         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
1885         goto err;
1886     }
1887 
1888     if (db->attributes.unique_subject) {
1889         OPENSSL_STRING *crow = row;
1890 
1891         rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_name, crow);
1892         if (rrow != NULL) {
1893             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1894                        "ERROR:There is already a certificate for %s\n",
1895                        row[DB_name]);
1896         }
1897     }
1898     if (rrow == NULL) {
1899         rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
1900         if (rrow != NULL) {
1901             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1902                        "ERROR:Serial number %s has already been issued,\n",
1903                        row[DB_serial]);
1904             BIO_printf(bio_err,
1905                        "      check the database/serial_file for corruption\n");
1906         }
1907     }
1908 
1909     if (rrow != NULL) {
1910         BIO_printf(bio_err, "The matching entry has the following details\n");
1911         if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E')
1912             p = "Expired";
1913         else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R')
1914             p = "Revoked";
1915         else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V')
1916             p = "Valid";
1917         else
1918             p = "\ninvalid type, Data base error\n";
1919         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Type          :%s\n", p);;
1920         if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
1921             p = rrow[DB_exp_date];
1922             if (p == NULL)
1923                 p = "undef";
1924             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Was revoked on:%s\n", p);
1925         }
1926         p = rrow[DB_exp_date];
1927         if (p == NULL)
1928             p = "undef";
1929         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Expires on    :%s\n", p);
1930         p = rrow[DB_serial];
1931         if (p == NULL)
1932             p = "undef";
1933         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial Number :%s\n", p);
1934         p = rrow[DB_file];
1935         if (p == NULL)
1936             p = "undef";
1937         BIO_printf(bio_err, "File name     :%s\n", p);
1938         p = rrow[DB_name];
1939         if (p == NULL)
1940             p = "undef";
1941         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Subject Name  :%s\n", p);
1942         ok = -1;                /* This is now a 'bad' error. */
1943         goto err;
1944     }
1945 
1946     /* We are now totally happy, lets make and sign the certificate */
1947     if (verbose)
1948         BIO_printf(bio_err,
1949                    "Everything appears to be ok, creating and signing the certificate\n");
1950 
1951     if ((ret = X509_new()) == NULL)
1952         goto err;
1953     ci = ret->cert_info;
1954 
1955 #ifdef X509_V3
1956     /* Make it an X509 v3 certificate. */
1957     if (!X509_set_version(ret, 2))
1958         goto err;
1959 #endif
1960 
1961     if (BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(serial, ci->serialNumber) == NULL)
1962         goto err;
1963     if (selfsign) {
1964         if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret, subject))
1965             goto err;
1966     } else {
1967         if (!X509_set_issuer_name(ret, X509_get_subject_name(x509)))
1968             goto err;
1969     }
1970 
1971     if (strcmp(startdate, "today") == 0)
1972         X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(ret), 0);
1973     else
1974         ASN1_TIME_set_string(X509_get_notBefore(ret), startdate);
1975 
1976     if (enddate == NULL)
1977         X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(ret), days, 0, NULL);
1978     else {
1979         int tdays;
1980         ASN1_TIME_set_string(X509_get_notAfter(ret), enddate);
1981         ASN1_TIME_diff(&tdays, NULL, NULL, X509_get_notAfter(ret));
1982         days = tdays;
1983     }
1984 
1985     if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret, subject))
1986         goto err;
1987 
1988     pktmp = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
1989     i = X509_set_pubkey(ret, pktmp);
1990     EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
1991     if (!i)
1992         goto err;
1993 
1994     /* Lets add the extensions, if there are any */
1995     if (ext_sect) {
1996         X509V3_CTX ctx;
1997         if (ci->version == NULL)
1998             if ((ci->version = ASN1_INTEGER_new()) == NULL)
1999                 goto err;
2000         ASN1_INTEGER_set(ci->version, 2); /* version 3 certificate */
2001 
2002         /*
2003          * Free the current entries if any, there should not be any I believe
2004          */
2005         if (ci->extensions != NULL)
2006             sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(ci->extensions, X509_EXTENSION_free);
2007 
2008         ci->extensions = NULL;
2009 
2010         /* Initialize the context structure */
2011         if (selfsign)
2012             X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, ret, ret, req, NULL, 0);
2013         else
2014             X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, x509, ret, req, NULL, 0);
2015 
2016         if (extconf) {
2017             if (verbose)
2018                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Extra configuration file found\n");
2019 
2020             /* Use the extconf configuration db LHASH */
2021             X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, extconf);
2022 
2023             /* Test the structure (needed?) */
2024             /* X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx); */
2025 
2026             /* Adds exts contained in the configuration file */
2027             if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(extconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret)) {
2028                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2029                            "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
2030                            ext_sect);
2031                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2032                 goto err;
2033             }
2034             if (verbose)
2035                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2036                            "Successfully added extensions from file.\n");
2037         } else if (ext_sect) {
2038             /* We found extensions to be set from config file */
2039             X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, lconf);
2040 
2041             if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(lconf, &ctx, ext_sect, ret)) {
2042                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2043                            "ERROR: adding extensions in section %s\n",
2044                            ext_sect);
2045                 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2046                 goto err;
2047             }
2048 
2049             if (verbose)
2050                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2051                            "Successfully added extensions from config\n");
2052         }
2053     }
2054 
2055     /* Copy extensions from request (if any) */
2056 
2057     if (!copy_extensions(ret, req, ext_copy)) {
2058         BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: adding extensions from request\n");
2059         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2060         goto err;
2061     }
2062 
2063     /* Set the right value for the noemailDN option */
2064     if (email_dn == 0) {
2065         if (!X509_set_subject_name(ret, dn_subject))
2066             goto err;
2067     }
2068 
2069     if (!default_op) {
2070         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate Details:\n");
2071         /*
2072          * Never print signature details because signature not present
2073          */
2074         certopt |= X509_FLAG_NO_SIGDUMP | X509_FLAG_NO_SIGNAME;
2075         X509_print_ex(bio_err, ret, nameopt, certopt);
2076     }
2077 
2078     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Certificate is to be certified until ");
2079     ASN1_TIME_print(bio_err, X509_get_notAfter(ret));
2080     if (days)
2081         BIO_printf(bio_err, " (%ld days)", days);
2082     BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
2083 
2084     if (!batch) {
2085 
2086         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Sign the certificate? [y/n]:");
2087         (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
2088         buf[0] = '\0';
2089         if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, stdin)) {
2090             BIO_printf(bio_err,
2091                        "CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED: I/O error\n");
2092             ok = 0;
2093             goto err;
2094         }
2095         if (!((buf[0] == 'y') || (buf[0] == 'Y'))) {
2096             BIO_printf(bio_err, "CERTIFICATE WILL NOT BE CERTIFIED\n");
2097             ok = 0;
2098             goto err;
2099         }
2100     }
2101 
2102     pktmp = X509_get_pubkey(ret);
2103     if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pktmp) &&
2104         !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey))
2105         EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pktmp, pkey);
2106     EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
2107 
2108     if (!do_X509_sign(bio_err, ret, pkey, dgst, sigopts))
2109         goto err;
2110 
2111     /* We now just add it to the database */
2112     row[DB_type] = (char *)OPENSSL_malloc(2);
2113 
2114     tm = X509_get_notAfter(ret);
2115     row[DB_exp_date] = (char *)OPENSSL_malloc(tm->length + 1);
2116     memcpy(row[DB_exp_date], tm->data, tm->length);
2117     row[DB_exp_date][tm->length] = '\0';
2118 
2119     row[DB_rev_date] = NULL;
2120 
2121     /* row[DB_serial] done already */
2122     row[DB_file] = (char *)OPENSSL_malloc(8);
2123     row[DB_name] = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(ret), NULL, 0);
2124 
2125     if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) ||
2126         (row[DB_file] == NULL) || (row[DB_name] == NULL)) {
2127         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2128         goto err;
2129     }
2130     BUF_strlcpy(row[DB_file], "unknown", 8);
2131     row[DB_type][0] = 'V';
2132     row[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2133 
2134     if ((irow =
2135          (char **)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(char *) * (DB_NUMBER + 1))) == NULL) {
2136         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2137         goto err;
2138     }
2139 
2140     for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
2141         irow[i] = row[i];
2142         row[i] = NULL;
2143     }
2144     irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;
2145 
2146     if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
2147         BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update database\n");
2148         BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n", db->db->error);
2149         goto err;
2150     }
2151     ok = 1;
2152  err:
2153     for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2154         if (row[i] != NULL)
2155             OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
2156 
2157     if (CAname != NULL)
2158         X509_NAME_free(CAname);
2159     if (subject != NULL)
2160         X509_NAME_free(subject);
2161     if ((dn_subject != NULL) && !email_dn)
2162         X509_NAME_free(dn_subject);
2163     if (tmptm != NULL)
2164         ASN1_UTCTIME_free(tmptm);
2165     if (ok <= 0) {
2166         if (ret != NULL)
2167             X509_free(ret);
2168         ret = NULL;
2169     } else
2170         *xret = ret;
2171     return (ok);
2172 }
2173 
2174 static void write_new_certificate(BIO *bp, X509 *x, int output_der,
2175                                   int notext)
2176 {
2177 
2178     if (output_der) {
2179         (void)i2d_X509_bio(bp, x);
2180         return;
2181     }
2182 #if 0
2183     /* ??? Not needed since X509_print prints all this stuff anyway */
2184     f = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_issuer_name(x), buf, 256);
2185     BIO_printf(bp, "issuer :%s\n", f);
2186 
2187     f = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x), buf, 256);
2188     BIO_printf(bp, "subject:%s\n", f);
2189 
2190     BIO_puts(bp, "serial :");
2191     i2a_ASN1_INTEGER(bp, x->cert_info->serialNumber);
2192     BIO_puts(bp, "\n\n");
2193 #endif
2194     if (!notext)
2195         X509_print(bp, x);
2196     PEM_write_bio_X509(bp, x);
2197 }
2198 
2199 static int certify_spkac(X509 **xret, char *infile, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
2200                          X509 *x509, const EVP_MD *dgst,
2201                          STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts,
2202                          STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *policy, CA_DB *db,
2203                          BIGNUM *serial, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
2204                          int multirdn, int email_dn, char *startdate,
2205                          char *enddate, long days, char *ext_sect,
2206                          CONF *lconf, int verbose, unsigned long certopt,
2207                          unsigned long nameopt, int default_op, int ext_copy)
2208 {
2209     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sk = NULL;
2210     LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *parms = NULL;
2211     X509_REQ *req = NULL;
2212     CONF_VALUE *cv = NULL;
2213     NETSCAPE_SPKI *spki = NULL;
2214     X509_REQ_INFO *ri;
2215     char *type, *buf;
2216     EVP_PKEY *pktmp = NULL;
2217     X509_NAME *n = NULL;
2218     X509_NAME_ENTRY *ne = NULL;
2219     int ok = -1, i, j;
2220     long errline;
2221     int nid;
2222 
2223     /*
2224      * Load input file into a hash table.  (This is just an easy
2225      * way to read and parse the file, then put it into a convenient
2226      * STACK format).
2227      */
2228     parms = CONF_load(NULL, infile, &errline);
2229     if (parms == NULL) {
2230         BIO_printf(bio_err, "error on line %ld of %s\n", errline, infile);
2231         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2232         goto err;
2233     }
2234 
2235     sk = CONF_get_section(parms, "default");
2236     if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) == 0) {
2237         BIO_printf(bio_err, "no name/value pairs found in %s\n", infile);
2238         CONF_free(parms);
2239         goto err;
2240     }
2241 
2242     /*
2243      * Now create a dummy X509 request structure.  We don't actually
2244      * have an X509 request, but we have many of the components
2245      * (a public key, various DN components).  The idea is that we
2246      * put these components into the right X509 request structure
2247      * and we can use the same code as if you had a real X509 request.
2248      */
2249     req = X509_REQ_new();
2250     if (req == NULL) {
2251         ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2252         goto err;
2253     }
2254 
2255     /*
2256      * Build up the subject name set.
2257      */
2258     ri = req->req_info;
2259     n = ri->subject;
2260 
2261     for (i = 0;; i++) {
2262         if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sk) <= i)
2263             break;
2264 
2265         cv = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(sk, i);
2266         type = cv->name;
2267         /*
2268          * Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for multiple instances
2269          */
2270         for (buf = cv->name; *buf; buf++)
2271             if ((*buf == ':') || (*buf == ',') || (*buf == '.')) {
2272                 buf++;
2273                 if (*buf)
2274                     type = buf;
2275                 break;
2276             }
2277 
2278         buf = cv->value;
2279         if ((nid = OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef) {
2280             if (strcmp(type, "SPKAC") == 0) {
2281                 spki = NETSCAPE_SPKI_b64_decode(cv->value, -1);
2282                 if (spki == NULL) {
2283                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
2284                                "unable to load Netscape SPKAC structure\n");
2285                     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
2286                     goto err;
2287                 }
2288             }
2289             continue;
2290         }
2291 
2292         if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, chtype,
2293                                         (unsigned char *)buf, -1, -1, 0))
2294             goto err;
2295     }
2296     if (spki == NULL) {
2297         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Netscape SPKAC structure not found in %s\n",
2298                    infile);
2299         goto err;
2300     }
2301 
2302     /*
2303      * Now extract the key from the SPKI structure.
2304      */
2305 
2306     BIO_printf(bio_err,
2307                "Check that the SPKAC request matches the signature\n");
2308 
2309     if ((pktmp = NETSCAPE_SPKI_get_pubkey(spki)) == NULL) {
2310         BIO_printf(bio_err, "error unpacking SPKAC public key\n");
2311         goto err;
2312     }
2313 
2314     j = NETSCAPE_SPKI_verify(spki, pktmp);
2315     if (j <= 0) {
2316         BIO_printf(bio_err,
2317                    "signature verification failed on SPKAC public key\n");
2318         goto err;
2319     }
2320     BIO_printf(bio_err, "Signature ok\n");
2321 
2322     X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req, pktmp);
2323     EVP_PKEY_free(pktmp);
2324     ok = do_body(xret, pkey, x509, dgst, sigopts, policy, db, serial, subj,
2325                  chtype, multirdn, email_dn, startdate, enddate, days, 1,
2326                  verbose, req, ext_sect, lconf, certopt, nameopt, default_op,
2327                  ext_copy, 0);
2328  err:
2329     if (req != NULL)
2330         X509_REQ_free(req);
2331     if (parms != NULL)
2332         CONF_free(parms);
2333     if (spki != NULL)
2334         NETSCAPE_SPKI_free(spki);
2335     if (ne != NULL)
2336         X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(ne);
2337 
2338     return (ok);
2339 }
2340 
2341 static int check_time_format(const char *str)
2342 {
2343     return ASN1_TIME_set_string(NULL, str);
2344 }
2345 
2346 static int do_revoke(X509 *x509, CA_DB *db, int type, char *value)
2347 {
2348     ASN1_UTCTIME *tm = NULL;
2349     char *row[DB_NUMBER], **rrow, **irow;
2350     char *rev_str = NULL;
2351     BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
2352     int ok = -1, i;
2353 
2354     for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2355         row[i] = NULL;
2356     row[DB_name] = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(x509), NULL, 0);
2357     bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(X509_get_serialNumber(x509), NULL);
2358     if (!bn)
2359         goto err;
2360     if (BN_is_zero(bn))
2361         row[DB_serial] = BUF_strdup("00");
2362     else
2363         row[DB_serial] = BN_bn2hex(bn);
2364     BN_free(bn);
2365     if ((row[DB_name] == NULL) || (row[DB_serial] == NULL)) {
2366         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2367         goto err;
2368     }
2369     /*
2370      * We have to lookup by serial number because name lookup skips revoked
2371      * certs
2372      */
2373     rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
2374     if (rrow == NULL) {
2375         BIO_printf(bio_err,
2376                    "Adding Entry with serial number %s to DB for %s\n",
2377                    row[DB_serial], row[DB_name]);
2378 
2379         /* We now just add it to the database */
2380         row[DB_type] = (char *)OPENSSL_malloc(2);
2381 
2382         tm = X509_get_notAfter(x509);
2383         row[DB_exp_date] = (char *)OPENSSL_malloc(tm->length + 1);
2384         memcpy(row[DB_exp_date], tm->data, tm->length);
2385         row[DB_exp_date][tm->length] = '\0';
2386 
2387         row[DB_rev_date] = NULL;
2388 
2389         /* row[DB_serial] done already */
2390         row[DB_file] = (char *)OPENSSL_malloc(8);
2391 
2392         /* row[DB_name] done already */
2393 
2394         if ((row[DB_type] == NULL) || (row[DB_exp_date] == NULL) ||
2395             (row[DB_file] == NULL)) {
2396             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2397             goto err;
2398         }
2399         BUF_strlcpy(row[DB_file], "unknown", 8);
2400         row[DB_type][0] = 'V';
2401         row[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2402 
2403         if ((irow =
2404              (char **)OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(char *) * (DB_NUMBER + 1))) ==
2405             NULL) {
2406             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Memory allocation failure\n");
2407             goto err;
2408         }
2409 
2410         for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
2411             irow[i] = row[i];
2412             row[i] = NULL;
2413         }
2414         irow[DB_NUMBER] = NULL;
2415 
2416         if (!TXT_DB_insert(db->db, irow)) {
2417             BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed to update database\n");
2418             BIO_printf(bio_err, "TXT_DB error number %ld\n", db->db->error);
2419             goto err;
2420         }
2421 
2422         /* Revoke Certificate */
2423         if (type == -1)
2424             ok = 1;
2425         else
2426             ok = do_revoke(x509, db, type, value);
2427 
2428         goto err;
2429 
2430     } else if (index_name_cmp_noconst(row, rrow)) {
2431         BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:name does not match %s\n", row[DB_name]);
2432         goto err;
2433     } else if (type == -1) {
2434         BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:Already present, serial number %s\n",
2435                    row[DB_serial]);
2436         goto err;
2437     } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
2438         BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR:Already revoked, serial number %s\n",
2439                    row[DB_serial]);
2440         goto err;
2441     } else {
2442         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Revoking Certificate %s.\n", rrow[DB_serial]);
2443         rev_str = make_revocation_str(type, value);
2444         if (!rev_str) {
2445             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error in revocation arguments\n");
2446             goto err;
2447         }
2448         rrow[DB_type][0] = 'R';
2449         rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2450         rrow[DB_rev_date] = rev_str;
2451     }
2452     ok = 1;
2453  err:
2454     for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
2455         if (row[i] != NULL)
2456             OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
2457     }
2458     return (ok);
2459 }
2460 
2461 static int get_certificate_status(const char *serial, CA_DB *db)
2462 {
2463     char *row[DB_NUMBER], **rrow;
2464     int ok = -1, i;
2465 
2466     /* Free Resources */
2467     for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++)
2468         row[i] = NULL;
2469 
2470     /* Malloc needed char spaces */
2471     row[DB_serial] = OPENSSL_malloc(strlen(serial) + 2);
2472     if (row[DB_serial] == NULL) {
2473         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Malloc failure\n");
2474         goto err;
2475     }
2476 
2477     if (strlen(serial) % 2) {
2478         /*
2479          * Set the first char to 0
2480          */ ;
2481         row[DB_serial][0] = '0';
2482 
2483         /* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
2484         memcpy(row[DB_serial] + 1, serial, strlen(serial));
2485         row[DB_serial][strlen(serial) + 1] = '\0';
2486     } else {
2487         /* Copy String from serial to row[DB_serial] */
2488         memcpy(row[DB_serial], serial, strlen(serial));
2489         row[DB_serial][strlen(serial)] = '\0';
2490     }
2491 
2492     /* Make it Upper Case */
2493     for (i = 0; row[DB_serial][i] != '\0'; i++)
2494         row[DB_serial][i] = toupper((unsigned char)row[DB_serial][i]);
2495 
2496     ok = 1;
2497 
2498     /* Search for the certificate */
2499     rrow = TXT_DB_get_by_index(db->db, DB_serial, row);
2500     if (rrow == NULL) {
2501         BIO_printf(bio_err, "Serial %s not present in db.\n", row[DB_serial]);
2502         ok = -1;
2503         goto err;
2504     } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V') {
2505         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Valid (%c)\n",
2506                    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2507         goto err;
2508     } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'R') {
2509         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Revoked (%c)\n",
2510                    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2511         goto err;
2512     } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'E') {
2513         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired (%c)\n",
2514                    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2515         goto err;
2516     } else if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'S') {
2517         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Suspended (%c)\n",
2518                    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2519         goto err;
2520     } else {
2521         BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Unknown (%c).\n",
2522                    row[DB_serial], rrow[DB_type][0]);
2523         ok = -1;
2524     }
2525  err:
2526     for (i = 0; i < DB_NUMBER; i++) {
2527         if (row[i] != NULL)
2528             OPENSSL_free(row[i]);
2529     }
2530     return (ok);
2531 }
2532 
2533 static int do_updatedb(CA_DB *db)
2534 {
2535     ASN1_UTCTIME *a_tm = NULL;
2536     int i, cnt = 0;
2537     int db_y2k, a_y2k;          /* flags = 1 if y >= 2000 */
2538     char **rrow, *a_tm_s;
2539 
2540     a_tm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
2541 
2542     /* get actual time and make a string */
2543     a_tm = X509_gmtime_adj(a_tm, 0);
2544     a_tm_s = (char *)OPENSSL_malloc(a_tm->length + 1);
2545     if (a_tm_s == NULL) {
2546         cnt = -1;
2547         goto err;
2548     }
2549 
2550     memcpy(a_tm_s, a_tm->data, a_tm->length);
2551     a_tm_s[a_tm->length] = '\0';
2552 
2553     if (strncmp(a_tm_s, "49", 2) <= 0)
2554         a_y2k = 1;
2555     else
2556         a_y2k = 0;
2557 
2558     for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_num(db->db->data); i++) {
2559         rrow = sk_OPENSSL_PSTRING_value(db->db->data, i);
2560 
2561         if (rrow[DB_type][0] == 'V') {
2562             /* ignore entries that are not valid */
2563             if (strncmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], "49", 2) <= 0)
2564                 db_y2k = 1;
2565             else
2566                 db_y2k = 0;
2567 
2568             if (db_y2k == a_y2k) {
2569                 /* all on the same y2k side */
2570                 if (strcmp(rrow[DB_exp_date], a_tm_s) <= 0) {
2571                     rrow[DB_type][0] = 'E';
2572                     rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2573                     cnt++;
2574 
2575                     BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n", rrow[DB_serial]);
2576                 }
2577             } else if (db_y2k < a_y2k) {
2578                 rrow[DB_type][0] = 'E';
2579                 rrow[DB_type][1] = '\0';
2580                 cnt++;
2581 
2582                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s=Expired\n", rrow[DB_serial]);
2583             }
2584 
2585         }
2586     }
2587 
2588  err:
2589 
2590     ASN1_UTCTIME_free(a_tm);
2591     OPENSSL_free(a_tm_s);
2592 
2593     return (cnt);
2594 }
2595 
2596 static const char *crl_reasons[] = {
2597     /* CRL reason strings */
2598     "unspecified",
2599     "keyCompromise",
2600     "CACompromise",
2601     "affiliationChanged",
2602     "superseded",
2603     "cessationOfOperation",
2604     "certificateHold",
2605     "removeFromCRL",
2606     /* Additional pseudo reasons */
2607     "holdInstruction",
2608     "keyTime",
2609     "CAkeyTime"
2610 };
2611 
2612 #define NUM_REASONS (sizeof(crl_reasons) / sizeof(char *))
2613 
2614 /*
2615  * Given revocation information convert to a DB string. The format of the
2616  * string is: revtime[,reason,extra]. Where 'revtime' is the revocation time
2617  * (the current time). 'reason' is the optional CRL reason and 'extra' is any
2618  * additional argument
2619  */
2620 
2621 char *make_revocation_str(int rev_type, char *rev_arg)
2622 {
2623     char *other = NULL, *str;
2624     const char *reason = NULL;
2625     ASN1_OBJECT *otmp;
2626     ASN1_UTCTIME *revtm = NULL;
2627     int i;
2628     switch (rev_type) {
2629     case REV_NONE:
2630         break;
2631 
2632     case REV_CRL_REASON:
2633         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2634             if (!strcasecmp(rev_arg, crl_reasons[i])) {
2635                 reason = crl_reasons[i];
2636                 break;
2637             }
2638         }
2639         if (reason == NULL) {
2640             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown CRL reason %s\n", rev_arg);
2641             return NULL;
2642         }
2643         break;
2644 
2645     case REV_HOLD:
2646         /* Argument is an OID */
2647 
2648         otmp = OBJ_txt2obj(rev_arg, 0);
2649         ASN1_OBJECT_free(otmp);
2650 
2651         if (otmp == NULL) {
2652             BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid object identifier %s\n", rev_arg);
2653             return NULL;
2654         }
2655 
2656         reason = "holdInstruction";
2657         other = rev_arg;
2658         break;
2659 
2660     case REV_KEY_COMPROMISE:
2661     case REV_CA_COMPROMISE:
2662 
2663         /* Argument is the key compromise time  */
2664         if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(NULL, rev_arg)) {
2665             BIO_printf(bio_err,
2666                        "Invalid time format %s. Need YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ\n",
2667                        rev_arg);
2668             return NULL;
2669         }
2670         other = rev_arg;
2671         if (rev_type == REV_KEY_COMPROMISE)
2672             reason = "keyTime";
2673         else
2674             reason = "CAkeyTime";
2675 
2676         break;
2677 
2678     }
2679 
2680     revtm = X509_gmtime_adj(NULL, 0);
2681 
2682     if (!revtm)
2683         return NULL;
2684 
2685     i = revtm->length + 1;
2686 
2687     if (reason)
2688         i += strlen(reason) + 1;
2689     if (other)
2690         i += strlen(other) + 1;
2691 
2692     str = OPENSSL_malloc(i);
2693 
2694     if (!str)
2695         return NULL;
2696 
2697     BUF_strlcpy(str, (char *)revtm->data, i);
2698     if (reason) {
2699         BUF_strlcat(str, ",", i);
2700         BUF_strlcat(str, reason, i);
2701     }
2702     if (other) {
2703         BUF_strlcat(str, ",", i);
2704         BUF_strlcat(str, other, i);
2705     }
2706     ASN1_UTCTIME_free(revtm);
2707     return str;
2708 }
2709 
2710 /*-
2711  * Convert revocation field to X509_REVOKED entry
2712  * return code:
2713  * 0 error
2714  * 1 OK
2715  * 2 OK and some extensions added (i.e. V2 CRL)
2716  */
2717 
2718 int make_revoked(X509_REVOKED *rev, const char *str)
2719 {
2720     char *tmp = NULL;
2721     int reason_code = -1;
2722     int i, ret = 0;
2723     ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
2724     ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
2725     ASN1_ENUMERATED *rtmp = NULL;
2726 
2727     ASN1_TIME *revDate = NULL;
2728 
2729     i = unpack_revinfo(&revDate, &reason_code, &hold, &comp_time, str);
2730 
2731     if (i == 0)
2732         goto err;
2733 
2734     if (rev && !X509_REVOKED_set_revocationDate(rev, revDate))
2735         goto err;
2736 
2737     if (rev && (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)) {
2738         rtmp = ASN1_ENUMERATED_new();
2739         if (!rtmp || !ASN1_ENUMERATED_set(rtmp, reason_code))
2740             goto err;
2741         if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d(rev, NID_crl_reason, rtmp, 0, 0))
2742             goto err;
2743     }
2744 
2745     if (rev && comp_time) {
2746         if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d
2747             (rev, NID_invalidity_date, comp_time, 0, 0))
2748             goto err;
2749     }
2750     if (rev && hold) {
2751         if (!X509_REVOKED_add1_ext_i2d
2752             (rev, NID_hold_instruction_code, hold, 0, 0))
2753             goto err;
2754     }
2755 
2756     if (reason_code != OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS)
2757         ret = 2;
2758     else
2759         ret = 1;
2760 
2761  err:
2762 
2763     if (tmp)
2764         OPENSSL_free(tmp);
2765     ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
2766     ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2767     ASN1_ENUMERATED_free(rtmp);
2768     ASN1_TIME_free(revDate);
2769 
2770     return ret;
2771 }
2772 
2773 int old_entry_print(BIO *bp, ASN1_OBJECT *obj, ASN1_STRING *str)
2774 {
2775     char buf[25], *pbuf, *p;
2776     int j;
2777     j = i2a_ASN1_OBJECT(bp, obj);
2778     pbuf = buf;
2779     for (j = 22 - j; j > 0; j--)
2780         *(pbuf++) = ' ';
2781     *(pbuf++) = ':';
2782     *(pbuf++) = '\0';
2783     BIO_puts(bp, buf);
2784 
2785     if (str->type == V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING)
2786         BIO_printf(bp, "PRINTABLE:'");
2787     else if (str->type == V_ASN1_T61STRING)
2788         BIO_printf(bp, "T61STRING:'");
2789     else if (str->type == V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
2790         BIO_printf(bp, "IA5STRING:'");
2791     else if (str->type == V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING)
2792         BIO_printf(bp, "UNIVERSALSTRING:'");
2793     else
2794         BIO_printf(bp, "ASN.1 %2d:'", str->type);
2795 
2796     p = (char *)str->data;
2797     for (j = str->length; j > 0; j--) {
2798         if ((*p >= ' ') && (*p <= '~'))
2799             BIO_printf(bp, "%c", *p);
2800         else if (*p & 0x80)
2801             BIO_printf(bp, "\\0x%02X", *p);
2802         else if ((unsigned char)*p == 0xf7)
2803             BIO_printf(bp, "^?");
2804         else
2805             BIO_printf(bp, "^%c", *p + '@');
2806         p++;
2807     }
2808     BIO_printf(bp, "'\n");
2809     return 1;
2810 }
2811 
2812 int unpack_revinfo(ASN1_TIME **prevtm, int *preason, ASN1_OBJECT **phold,
2813                    ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME **pinvtm, const char *str)
2814 {
2815     char *tmp = NULL;
2816     char *rtime_str, *reason_str = NULL, *arg_str = NULL, *p;
2817     int reason_code = -1;
2818     int ret = 0;
2819     unsigned int i;
2820     ASN1_OBJECT *hold = NULL;
2821     ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *comp_time = NULL;
2822     tmp = BUF_strdup(str);
2823 
2824     if (!tmp) {
2825         BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
2826         goto err;
2827     }
2828 
2829     p = strchr(tmp, ',');
2830 
2831     rtime_str = tmp;
2832 
2833     if (p) {
2834         *p = '\0';
2835         p++;
2836         reason_str = p;
2837         p = strchr(p, ',');
2838         if (p) {
2839             *p = '\0';
2840             arg_str = p + 1;
2841         }
2842     }
2843 
2844     if (prevtm) {
2845         *prevtm = ASN1_UTCTIME_new();
2846         if (!*prevtm) {
2847             BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
2848             goto err;
2849         }
2850         if (!ASN1_UTCTIME_set_string(*prevtm, rtime_str)) {
2851             BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid revocation date %s\n", rtime_str);
2852             goto err;
2853         }
2854     }
2855     if (reason_str) {
2856         for (i = 0; i < NUM_REASONS; i++) {
2857             if (!strcasecmp(reason_str, crl_reasons[i])) {
2858                 reason_code = i;
2859                 break;
2860             }
2861         }
2862         if (reason_code == OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_NOSTATUS) {
2863             BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid reason code %s\n", reason_str);
2864             goto err;
2865         }
2866 
2867         if (reason_code == 7)
2868             reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_REMOVEFROMCRL;
2869         else if (reason_code == 8) { /* Hold instruction */
2870             if (!arg_str) {
2871                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "missing hold instruction\n");
2872                 goto err;
2873             }
2874             reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CERTIFICATEHOLD;
2875             hold = OBJ_txt2obj(arg_str, 0);
2876 
2877             if (!hold) {
2878                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid object identifier %s\n",
2879                            arg_str);
2880                 goto err;
2881             }
2882             if (phold)
2883                 *phold = hold;
2884         } else if ((reason_code == 9) || (reason_code == 10)) {
2885             if (!arg_str) {
2886                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "missing compromised time\n");
2887                 goto err;
2888             }
2889             comp_time = ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_new();
2890             if (!comp_time) {
2891                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
2892                 goto err;
2893             }
2894             if (!ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_set_string(comp_time, arg_str)) {
2895                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "invalid compromised time %s\n", arg_str);
2896                 goto err;
2897             }
2898             if (reason_code == 9)
2899                 reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_KEYCOMPROMISE;
2900             else
2901                 reason_code = OCSP_REVOKED_STATUS_CACOMPROMISE;
2902         }
2903     }
2904 
2905     if (preason)
2906         *preason = reason_code;
2907     if (pinvtm)
2908         *pinvtm = comp_time;
2909     else
2910         ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2911 
2912     ret = 1;
2913 
2914  err:
2915 
2916     if (tmp)
2917         OPENSSL_free(tmp);
2918     if (!phold)
2919         ASN1_OBJECT_free(hold);
2920     if (!pinvtm)
2921         ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_free(comp_time);
2922 
2923     return ret;
2924 }
2925