1Welcome to the OpenSSL Project 2============================== 3 4[![openssl logo]][www.openssl.org] 5 6[![github actions ci badge]][github actions ci] 7 8 9 10 11 12OpenSSL is a robust, commercial-grade, full-featured Open Source Toolkit 13for the TLS (formerly SSL), DTLS and QUIC protocols. 14 15The protocol implementations are based on a full-strength general purpose 16cryptographic library, which can also be used stand-alone. Also included is a 17cryptographic module validated to conform with FIPS standards. 18 19OpenSSL is descended from the SSLeay library developed by Eric A. Young 20and Tim J. Hudson. 21 22The official Home Page of the OpenSSL Project is [www.openssl.org]. 23 24Table of Contents 25================= 26 27 - [Overview](#overview) 28 - [Download](#download) 29 - [Build and Install](#build-and-install) 30 - [Documentation](#documentation) 31 - [License](#license) 32 - [Support](#support) 33 - [Contributing](#contributing) 34 - [Legalities](#legalities) 35 36Overview 37======== 38 39The OpenSSL toolkit includes: 40 41- **libssl** 42 an implementation of all TLS protocol versions up to TLSv1.3 ([RFC 8446]), 43 DTLS protocol versions up to DTLSv1.2 ([RFC 6347]) and 44 the QUIC version 1 protocol ([RFC 9000]). 45 46- **libcrypto** 47 a full-strength general purpose cryptographic library. It constitutes the 48 basis of the TLS implementation, but can also be used independently. 49 50- **openssl** 51 the OpenSSL command line tool, a swiss army knife for cryptographic tasks, 52 testing and analyzing. It can be used for 53 - creation of key parameters 54 - creation of X.509 certificates, CSRs and CRLs 55 - calculation of message digests 56 - encryption and decryption 57 - SSL/TLS/DTLS and client and server tests 58 - QUIC client tests 59 - handling of S/MIME signed or encrypted mail 60 - and more... 61 62Download 63======== 64 65For Production Use 66------------------ 67 68Source code tarballs of the official releases can be downloaded from 69[openssl-library.org/source/](https://openssl-library.org/source/). 70The OpenSSL project does not distribute the toolkit in binary form. 71 72However, for a large variety of operating systems precompiled versions 73of the OpenSSL toolkit are available. In particular, on Linux and other 74Unix operating systems, it is normally recommended to link against the 75precompiled shared libraries provided by the distributor or vendor. 76 77We also maintain a list of third parties that produce OpenSSL binaries for 78various Operating Systems (including Windows) on the [Binaries] page on our 79wiki. 80 81For Testing and Development 82--------------------------- 83 84Although testing and development could in theory also be done using 85the source tarballs, having a local copy of the git repository with 86the entire project history gives you much more insight into the 87code base. 88 89The main OpenSSL Git repository is private. 90There is a public GitHub mirror of it at [github.com/openssl/openssl], 91which is updated automatically from the former on every commit. 92 93A local copy of the Git repository can be obtained by cloning it from 94the GitHub mirror using 95 96 git clone https://github.com/openssl/openssl.git 97 98If you intend to contribute to OpenSSL, either to fix bugs or contribute 99new features, you need to fork the GitHub mirror and clone your public fork 100instead. 101 102 git clone https://github.com/yourname/openssl.git 103 104This is necessary because all development of OpenSSL nowadays is done via 105GitHub pull requests. For more details, see [Contributing](#contributing). 106 107Build and Install 108================= 109 110After obtaining the Source, have a look at the [INSTALL](INSTALL.md) file for 111detailed instructions about building and installing OpenSSL. For some 112platforms, the installation instructions are amended by a platform specific 113document. 114 115 * [Notes for UNIX-like platforms](NOTES-UNIX.md) 116 * [Notes for Android platforms](NOTES-ANDROID.md) 117 * [Notes for Windows platforms](NOTES-WINDOWS.md) 118 * [Notes for the DOS platform with DJGPP](NOTES-DJGPP.md) 119 * [Notes for the OpenVMS platform](NOTES-VMS.md) 120 * [Notes on Perl](NOTES-PERL.md) 121 * [Notes on Valgrind](NOTES-VALGRIND.md) 122 123Specific notes on upgrading to OpenSSL 3.x from previous versions can be found 124in the [ossl-guide-migration(7ossl)] manual page. 125 126Documentation 127============= 128 129README Files 130------------ 131 132There are some README.md files in the top level of the source distribution 133containing additional information on specific topics. 134 135 * [Information about the OpenSSL QUIC protocol implementation](README-QUIC.md) 136 * [Information about the OpenSSL Provider architecture](README-PROVIDERS.md) 137 * [Information about using the OpenSSL FIPS validated module](README-FIPS.md) 138 * [Information about the legacy OpenSSL Engine architecture](README-ENGINES.md) 139 140The OpenSSL Guide 141----------------- 142 143There are some tutorial and introductory pages on some important OpenSSL topics 144within the [OpenSSL Guide]. 145 146Manual Pages 147------------ 148 149The manual pages for the master branch and all current stable releases are 150available online. 151 152- [OpenSSL master](https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster) 153- [OpenSSL 3.0](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.0) 154- [OpenSSL 3.1](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.1) 155- [OpenSSL 3.2](https://www.openssl.org/docs/man3.2) 156 157Demos 158----- 159 160There are numerous source code demos for using various OpenSSL capabilities in the 161[demos subfolder](./demos). 162 163Wiki 164---- 165 166There is a [GitHub Wiki] which is currently not very active. 167 168License 169======= 170 171OpenSSL is licensed under the Apache License 2.0, which means that 172you are free to get and use it for commercial and non-commercial 173purposes as long as you fulfill its conditions. 174 175See the [LICENSE.txt](LICENSE.txt) file for more details. 176 177Support 178======= 179 180There are various ways to get in touch. The correct channel depends on 181your requirement. See the [SUPPORT](SUPPORT.md) file for more details. 182 183Contributing 184============ 185 186If you are interested and willing to contribute to the OpenSSL project, 187please take a look at the [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) file. 188 189Legalities 190========== 191 192A number of nations restrict the use or export of cryptography. If you are 193potentially subject to such restrictions, you should seek legal advice before 194attempting to develop or distribute cryptographic code. 195 196Copyright 197========= 198 199Copyright (c) 1998-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors 200 201Copyright (c) 1995-1998 Eric A. Young, Tim J. Hudson 202 203All rights reserved. 204 205<!-- Links --> 206 207[www.openssl.org]: 208 <https://www.openssl.org> 209 "OpenSSL Homepage" 210 211[github.com/openssl/openssl]: 212 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl> 213 "OpenSSL GitHub Mirror" 214 215[GitHub Wiki]: 216 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl/wiki> 217 "OpenSSL Wiki" 218 219[ossl-guide-migration(7ossl)]: 220 <https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man7/ossl-guide-migration.html> 221 "OpenSSL Migration Guide" 222 223[RFC 8446]: 224 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8446> 225 226[RFC 6347]: 227 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6347> 228 229[RFC 9000]: 230 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc9000> 231 232[Binaries]: 233 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl/wiki/Binaries> 234 "List of third party OpenSSL binaries" 235 236[OpenSSL Guide]: 237 <https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man7/ossl-guide-introduction.html> 238 "An introduction to OpenSSL" 239 240<!-- Logos and Badges --> 241 242[openssl logo]: 243 doc/images/openssl.svg 244 "OpenSSL Logo" 245 246[github actions ci badge]: 247 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl/workflows/GitHub%20CI/badge.svg> 248 "GitHub Actions CI Status" 249 250[github actions ci]: 251 <https://github.com/openssl/openssl/actions?query=workflow%3A%22GitHub+CI%22> 252 "GitHub Actions CI" 253 254[appveyor badge]: 255 <https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/8e10o7xfrg73v98f/branch/master?svg=true> 256 "AppVeyor Build Status" 257 258[appveyor jobs]: 259 <https://ci.appveyor.com/project/openssl/openssl/branch/master> 260 "AppVeyor Jobs" 261