xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/ttymodes.c (revision d3d381b2b194b4d24853e92eecef55f262688d1a)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ttymodes.c,v 1.33 2018/02/16 04:43:11 dtucker Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5  *                    All rights reserved
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * SSH2 tty modes support by Kevin Steves.
16  * Copyright (c) 2001 Kevin Steves.  All rights reserved.
17  *
18  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20  * are met:
21  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * Encoding and decoding of terminal modes in a portable way.
41  * Much of the format is defined in ttymodes.h; it is included multiple times
42  * into this file with the appropriate macro definitions to generate the
43  * suitable code.
44  */
45 
46 #include "includes.h"
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <termios.h>
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 
55 #include "packet.h"
56 #include "log.h"
57 #include "compat.h"
58 #include "buffer.h"
59 #include "compat.h"
60 
61 #define TTY_OP_END		0
62 /*
63  * uint32 (u_int) follows speed.
64  */
65 #define TTY_OP_ISPEED	128
66 #define TTY_OP_OSPEED	129
67 
68 /*
69  * Converts POSIX speed_t to a baud rate.  The values of the
70  * constants for speed_t are not themselves portable.
71  */
72 static int
73 speed_to_baud(speed_t speed)
74 {
75 	switch (speed) {
76 	case B0:
77 		return 0;
78 	case B50:
79 		return 50;
80 	case B75:
81 		return 75;
82 	case B110:
83 		return 110;
84 	case B134:
85 		return 134;
86 	case B150:
87 		return 150;
88 	case B200:
89 		return 200;
90 	case B300:
91 		return 300;
92 	case B600:
93 		return 600;
94 	case B1200:
95 		return 1200;
96 	case B1800:
97 		return 1800;
98 	case B2400:
99 		return 2400;
100 	case B4800:
101 		return 4800;
102 	case B9600:
103 		return 9600;
104 
105 #ifdef B19200
106 	case B19200:
107 		return 19200;
108 #else /* B19200 */
109 #ifdef EXTA
110 	case EXTA:
111 		return 19200;
112 #endif /* EXTA */
113 #endif /* B19200 */
114 
115 #ifdef B38400
116 	case B38400:
117 		return 38400;
118 #else /* B38400 */
119 #ifdef EXTB
120 	case EXTB:
121 		return 38400;
122 #endif /* EXTB */
123 #endif /* B38400 */
124 
125 #ifdef B7200
126 	case B7200:
127 		return 7200;
128 #endif /* B7200 */
129 #ifdef B14400
130 	case B14400:
131 		return 14400;
132 #endif /* B14400 */
133 #ifdef B28800
134 	case B28800:
135 		return 28800;
136 #endif /* B28800 */
137 #ifdef B57600
138 	case B57600:
139 		return 57600;
140 #endif /* B57600 */
141 #ifdef B76800
142 	case B76800:
143 		return 76800;
144 #endif /* B76800 */
145 #ifdef B115200
146 	case B115200:
147 		return 115200;
148 #endif /* B115200 */
149 #ifdef B230400
150 	case B230400:
151 		return 230400;
152 #endif /* B230400 */
153 	default:
154 		return 9600;
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Converts a numeric baud rate to a POSIX speed_t.
160  */
161 static speed_t
162 baud_to_speed(int baud)
163 {
164 	switch (baud) {
165 	case 0:
166 		return B0;
167 	case 50:
168 		return B50;
169 	case 75:
170 		return B75;
171 	case 110:
172 		return B110;
173 	case 134:
174 		return B134;
175 	case 150:
176 		return B150;
177 	case 200:
178 		return B200;
179 	case 300:
180 		return B300;
181 	case 600:
182 		return B600;
183 	case 1200:
184 		return B1200;
185 	case 1800:
186 		return B1800;
187 	case 2400:
188 		return B2400;
189 	case 4800:
190 		return B4800;
191 	case 9600:
192 		return B9600;
193 
194 #ifdef B19200
195 	case 19200:
196 		return B19200;
197 #else /* B19200 */
198 #ifdef EXTA
199 	case 19200:
200 		return EXTA;
201 #endif /* EXTA */
202 #endif /* B19200 */
203 
204 #ifdef B38400
205 	case 38400:
206 		return B38400;
207 #else /* B38400 */
208 #ifdef EXTB
209 	case 38400:
210 		return EXTB;
211 #endif /* EXTB */
212 #endif /* B38400 */
213 
214 #ifdef B7200
215 	case 7200:
216 		return B7200;
217 #endif /* B7200 */
218 #ifdef B14400
219 	case 14400:
220 		return B14400;
221 #endif /* B14400 */
222 #ifdef B28800
223 	case 28800:
224 		return B28800;
225 #endif /* B28800 */
226 #ifdef B57600
227 	case 57600:
228 		return B57600;
229 #endif /* B57600 */
230 #ifdef B76800
231 	case 76800:
232 		return B76800;
233 #endif /* B76800 */
234 #ifdef B115200
235 	case 115200:
236 		return B115200;
237 #endif /* B115200 */
238 #ifdef B230400
239 	case 230400:
240 		return B230400;
241 #endif /* B230400 */
242 	default:
243 		return B9600;
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * Encode a special character into SSH line format.
249  */
250 static u_int
251 special_char_encode(cc_t c)
252 {
253 #ifdef _POSIX_VDISABLE
254 	if (c == _POSIX_VDISABLE)
255 		return 255;
256 #endif /* _POSIX_VDISABLE */
257 	return c;
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Decode a special character from SSH line format.
262  */
263 static cc_t
264 special_char_decode(u_int c)
265 {
266 #ifdef _POSIX_VDISABLE
267 	if (c == 255)
268 		return _POSIX_VDISABLE;
269 #endif /* _POSIX_VDISABLE */
270 	return c;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Encodes terminal modes for the terminal referenced by fd
275  * or tiop in a portable manner, and appends the modes to a packet
276  * being constructed.
277  */
278 void
279 tty_make_modes(int fd, struct termios *tiop)
280 {
281 	struct termios tio;
282 	int baud;
283 	Buffer buf;
284 
285 	buffer_init(&buf);
286 
287 	if (tiop == NULL) {
288 		if (fd == -1) {
289 			debug("tty_make_modes: no fd or tio");
290 			goto end;
291 		}
292 		if (tcgetattr(fd, &tio) == -1) {
293 			logit("tcgetattr: %.100s", strerror(errno));
294 			goto end;
295 		}
296 	} else
297 		tio = *tiop;
298 
299 	/* Store input and output baud rates. */
300 	baud = speed_to_baud(cfgetospeed(&tio));
301 	buffer_put_char(&buf, TTY_OP_OSPEED);
302 	buffer_put_int(&buf, baud);
303 	baud = speed_to_baud(cfgetispeed(&tio));
304 	buffer_put_char(&buf, TTY_OP_ISPEED);
305 	buffer_put_int(&buf, baud);
306 
307 	/* Store values of mode flags. */
308 #define TTYCHAR(NAME, OP) \
309 	buffer_put_char(&buf, OP); \
310 	buffer_put_int(&buf, special_char_encode(tio.c_cc[NAME]));
311 
312 #define SSH_TTYMODE_IUTF8 42  /* for SSH_BUG_UTF8TTYMODE */
313 
314 #define TTYMODE(NAME, FIELD, OP) \
315 	if (OP == SSH_TTYMODE_IUTF8 && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_UTF8TTYMODE)) { \
316 		debug3("%s: SSH_BUG_UTF8TTYMODE", __func__); \
317 	} else { \
318 		buffer_put_char(&buf, OP); \
319 		buffer_put_int(&buf, ((tio.FIELD & NAME) != 0)); \
320 	}
321 
322 #include "ttymodes.h"
323 
324 #undef TTYCHAR
325 #undef TTYMODE
326 
327 end:
328 	/* Mark end of mode data. */
329 	buffer_put_char(&buf, TTY_OP_END);
330 	packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&buf), buffer_len(&buf));
331 	buffer_free(&buf);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * Decodes terminal modes for the terminal referenced by fd in a portable
336  * manner from a packet being read.
337  */
338 void
339 tty_parse_modes(int fd, int *n_bytes_ptr)
340 {
341 	struct termios tio;
342 	int opcode, baud;
343 	int n_bytes = 0;
344 	int failure = 0;
345 
346 	*n_bytes_ptr = packet_get_int();
347 	if (*n_bytes_ptr == 0)
348 		return;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Get old attributes for the terminal.  We will modify these
352 	 * flags. I am hoping that if there are any machine-specific
353 	 * modes, they will initially have reasonable values.
354 	 */
355 	if (tcgetattr(fd, &tio) == -1) {
356 		logit("tcgetattr: %.100s", strerror(errno));
357 		failure = -1;
358 	}
359 
360 	for (;;) {
361 		n_bytes += 1;
362 		opcode = packet_get_char();
363 		switch (opcode) {
364 		case TTY_OP_END:
365 			goto set;
366 
367 		case TTY_OP_ISPEED:
368 			n_bytes += 4;
369 			baud = packet_get_int();
370 			if (failure != -1 &&
371 			    cfsetispeed(&tio, baud_to_speed(baud)) == -1)
372 				error("cfsetispeed failed for %d", baud);
373 			break;
374 
375 		case TTY_OP_OSPEED:
376 			n_bytes += 4;
377 			baud = packet_get_int();
378 			if (failure != -1 &&
379 			    cfsetospeed(&tio, baud_to_speed(baud)) == -1)
380 				error("cfsetospeed failed for %d", baud);
381 			break;
382 
383 #define TTYCHAR(NAME, OP) \
384 	case OP: \
385 	  n_bytes += 4; \
386 	  tio.c_cc[NAME] = special_char_decode(packet_get_int()); \
387 	  break;
388 #define TTYMODE(NAME, FIELD, OP) \
389 	case OP: \
390 	  n_bytes += 4; \
391 	  if (packet_get_int()) \
392 	    tio.FIELD |= NAME; \
393 	  else \
394 	    tio.FIELD &= ~NAME;	\
395 	  break;
396 
397 #include "ttymodes.h"
398 
399 #undef TTYCHAR
400 #undef TTYMODE
401 
402 		default:
403 			debug("Ignoring unsupported tty mode opcode %d (0x%x)",
404 			    opcode, opcode);
405 			/*
406 			 * SSH2:
407 			 * Opcodes 1 to 159 are defined to have a uint32
408 			 * argument.
409 			 * Opcodes 160 to 255 are undefined and cause parsing
410 			 * to stop.
411 			 */
412 			if (opcode > 0 && opcode < 160) {
413 				n_bytes += 4;
414 				(void) packet_get_int();
415 				break;
416 			} else {
417 				logit("parse_tty_modes: unknown opcode %d",
418 				    opcode);
419 				goto set;
420 			}
421 		}
422 	}
423 
424 set:
425 	if (*n_bytes_ptr != n_bytes) {
426 		*n_bytes_ptr = n_bytes;
427 		logit("parse_tty_modes: n_bytes_ptr != n_bytes: %d %d",
428 		    *n_bytes_ptr, n_bytes);
429 		return;		/* Don't process bytes passed */
430 	}
431 	if (failure == -1)
432 		return;		/* Packet parsed ok but tcgetattr() failed */
433 
434 	/* Set the new modes for the terminal. */
435 	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tio) == -1)
436 		logit("Setting tty modes failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
437 }
438