xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/ssh-ecdsa.c (revision 7447ca0eb235974642312b9555caec00b57d8fc1)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ssh-ecdsa.c,v 1.12 2015/12/11 04:21:12 mmcc Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "includes.h"
28 
29 #if defined(WITH_OPENSSL) && defined(OPENSSL_HAS_ECC)
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 
33 #include <openssl/bn.h>
34 #include <openssl/ec.h>
35 #include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
36 #include <openssl/evp.h>
37 
38 #include <string.h>
39 
40 #include "sshbuf.h"
41 #include "ssherr.h"
42 #include "digest.h"
43 #define SSHKEY_INTERNAL
44 #include "sshkey.h"
45 
46 /* ARGSUSED */
47 int
48 ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
49     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
50 {
51 	ECDSA_SIG *sig = NULL;
52 	int hash_alg;
53 	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
54 	size_t len, dlen;
55 	struct sshbuf *b = NULL, *bb = NULL;
56 	int ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
57 
58 	if (lenp != NULL)
59 		*lenp = 0;
60 	if (sigp != NULL)
61 		*sigp = NULL;
62 
63 	if (key == NULL || key->ecdsa == NULL ||
64 	    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_ECDSA)
65 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
66 
67 	if ((hash_alg = sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(key->ecdsa_nid)) == -1 ||
68 	    (dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg)) == 0)
69 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
70 	if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(hash_alg, data, datalen,
71 	    digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
72 		goto out;
73 
74 	if ((sig = ECDSA_do_sign(digest, dlen, key->ecdsa)) == NULL) {
75 		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
76 		goto out;
77 	}
78 
79 	if ((bb = sshbuf_new()) == NULL || (b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
80 		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
81 		goto out;
82 	}
83 	if ((ret = sshbuf_put_bignum2(bb, sig->r)) != 0 ||
84 	    (ret = sshbuf_put_bignum2(bb, sig->s)) != 0)
85 		goto out;
86 	if ((ret = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, sshkey_ssh_name_plain(key))) != 0 ||
87 	    (ret = sshbuf_put_stringb(b, bb)) != 0)
88 		goto out;
89 	len = sshbuf_len(b);
90 	if (sigp != NULL) {
91 		if ((*sigp = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
92 			ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
93 			goto out;
94 		}
95 		memcpy(*sigp, sshbuf_ptr(b), len);
96 	}
97 	if (lenp != NULL)
98 		*lenp = len;
99 	ret = 0;
100  out:
101 	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
102 	sshbuf_free(b);
103 	sshbuf_free(bb);
104 	if (sig != NULL)
105 		ECDSA_SIG_free(sig);
106 	return ret;
107 }
108 
109 /* ARGSUSED */
110 int
111 ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
112     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
113     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
114 {
115 	ECDSA_SIG *sig = NULL;
116 	int hash_alg;
117 	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
118 	size_t dlen;
119 	int ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
120 	struct sshbuf *b = NULL, *sigbuf = NULL;
121 	char *ktype = NULL;
122 
123 	if (key == NULL || key->ecdsa == NULL ||
124 	    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_ECDSA)
125 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
126 
127 	if ((hash_alg = sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(key->ecdsa_nid)) == -1 ||
128 	    (dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(hash_alg)) == 0)
129 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
130 
131 	/* fetch signature */
132 	if ((b = sshbuf_from(signature, signaturelen)) == NULL)
133 		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
134 	if (sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &ktype, NULL) != 0 ||
135 	    sshbuf_froms(b, &sigbuf) != 0) {
136 		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
137 		goto out;
138 	}
139 	if (strcmp(sshkey_ssh_name_plain(key), ktype) != 0) {
140 		ret = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
141 		goto out;
142 	}
143 	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0) {
144 		ret = SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
145 		goto out;
146 	}
147 
148 	/* parse signature */
149 	if ((sig = ECDSA_SIG_new()) == NULL) {
150 		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
151 		goto out;
152 	}
153 	if (sshbuf_get_bignum2(sigbuf, sig->r) != 0 ||
154 	    sshbuf_get_bignum2(sigbuf, sig->s) != 0) {
155 		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
156 		goto out;
157 	}
158 	if (sshbuf_len(sigbuf) != 0) {
159 		ret = SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
160 		goto out;
161 	}
162 	if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(hash_alg, data, datalen,
163 	    digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
164 		goto out;
165 
166 	switch (ECDSA_do_verify(digest, dlen, sig, key->ecdsa)) {
167 	case 1:
168 		ret = 0;
169 		break;
170 	case 0:
171 		ret = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
172 		goto out;
173 	default:
174 		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
175 		goto out;
176 	}
177 
178  out:
179 	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
180 	sshbuf_free(sigbuf);
181 	sshbuf_free(b);
182 	if (sig != NULL)
183 		ECDSA_SIG_free(sig);
184 	free(ktype);
185 	return ret;
186 }
187 
188 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL && OPENSSL_HAS_ECC */
189