xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/ssh-dss.c (revision d0ba1baed3f6e4936a0c1b89c25f6c59168ef6de)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ssh-dss.c,v 1.37 2018/02/07 02:06:51 jsing Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "includes.h"
27 
28 #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 
32 #include <openssl/bn.h>
33 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
34 #include <openssl/evp.h>
35 
36 #include <stdarg.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 
39 #include "sshbuf.h"
40 #include "compat.h"
41 #include "ssherr.h"
42 #include "digest.h"
43 #define SSHKEY_INTERNAL
44 #include "sshkey.h"
45 
46 #define INTBLOB_LEN	20
47 #define SIGBLOB_LEN	(2*INTBLOB_LEN)
48 
49 int
50 ssh_dss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
51     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
52 {
53 	DSA_SIG *sig = NULL;
54 	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH], sigblob[SIGBLOB_LEN];
55 	size_t rlen, slen, len, dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(SSH_DIGEST_SHA1);
56 	struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
57 	int ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
58 
59 	if (lenp != NULL)
60 		*lenp = 0;
61 	if (sigp != NULL)
62 		*sigp = NULL;
63 
64 	if (key == NULL || key->dsa == NULL ||
65 	    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_DSA)
66 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
67 	if (dlen == 0)
68 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
69 
70 	if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(SSH_DIGEST_SHA1, data, datalen,
71 	    digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
72 		goto out;
73 
74 	if ((sig = DSA_do_sign(digest, dlen, key->dsa)) == NULL) {
75 		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
76 		goto out;
77 	}
78 
79 	rlen = BN_num_bytes(sig->r);
80 	slen = BN_num_bytes(sig->s);
81 	if (rlen > INTBLOB_LEN || slen > INTBLOB_LEN) {
82 		ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
83 		goto out;
84 	}
85 	explicit_bzero(sigblob, SIGBLOB_LEN);
86 	BN_bn2bin(sig->r, sigblob + SIGBLOB_LEN - INTBLOB_LEN - rlen);
87 	BN_bn2bin(sig->s, sigblob + SIGBLOB_LEN - slen);
88 
89 	if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
90 		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
91 		goto out;
92 	}
93 	if ((ret = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, "ssh-dss")) != 0 ||
94 	    (ret = sshbuf_put_string(b, sigblob, SIGBLOB_LEN)) != 0)
95 		goto out;
96 
97 	len = sshbuf_len(b);
98 	if (sigp != NULL) {
99 		if ((*sigp = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
100 			ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
101 			goto out;
102 		}
103 		memcpy(*sigp, sshbuf_ptr(b), len);
104 	}
105 	if (lenp != NULL)
106 		*lenp = len;
107 	ret = 0;
108  out:
109 	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
110 	DSA_SIG_free(sig);
111 	sshbuf_free(b);
112 	return ret;
113 }
114 
115 int
116 ssh_dss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
117     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
118     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
119 {
120 	DSA_SIG *sig = NULL;
121 	u_char digest[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH], *sigblob = NULL;
122 	size_t len, dlen = ssh_digest_bytes(SSH_DIGEST_SHA1);
123 	int ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
124 	struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
125 	char *ktype = NULL;
126 
127 	if (key == NULL || key->dsa == NULL ||
128 	    sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_DSA ||
129 	    signature == NULL || signaturelen == 0)
130 		return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
131 	if (dlen == 0)
132 		return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
133 
134 	/* fetch signature */
135 	if ((b = sshbuf_from(signature, signaturelen)) == NULL)
136 		return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
137 	if (sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &ktype, NULL) != 0 ||
138 	    sshbuf_get_string(b, &sigblob, &len) != 0) {
139 		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
140 		goto out;
141 	}
142 	if (strcmp("ssh-dss", ktype) != 0) {
143 		ret = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
144 		goto out;
145 	}
146 	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0) {
147 		ret = SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
148 		goto out;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (len != SIGBLOB_LEN) {
152 		ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
153 		goto out;
154 	}
155 
156 	/* parse signature */
157 	if ((sig = DSA_SIG_new()) == NULL ||
158 	    (sig->r = BN_new()) == NULL ||
159 	    (sig->s = BN_new()) == NULL) {
160 		ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
161 		goto out;
162 	}
163 	if ((BN_bin2bn(sigblob, INTBLOB_LEN, sig->r) == NULL) ||
164 	    (BN_bin2bn(sigblob+ INTBLOB_LEN, INTBLOB_LEN, sig->s) == NULL)) {
165 		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
166 		goto out;
167 	}
168 
169 	/* sha1 the data */
170 	if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(SSH_DIGEST_SHA1, data, datalen,
171 	    digest, sizeof(digest))) != 0)
172 		goto out;
173 
174 	switch (DSA_do_verify(digest, dlen, sig, key->dsa)) {
175 	case 1:
176 		ret = 0;
177 		break;
178 	case 0:
179 		ret = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
180 		goto out;
181 	default:
182 		ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
183 		goto out;
184 	}
185 
186  out:
187 	explicit_bzero(digest, sizeof(digest));
188 	DSA_SIG_free(sig);
189 	sshbuf_free(b);
190 	free(ktype);
191 	if (sigblob != NULL) {
192 		explicit_bzero(sigblob, len);
193 		free(sigblob);
194 	}
195 	return ret;
196 }
197 #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
198