xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/ssh-dss.c (revision 2be1a816b9ff69588e55be0a84cbe2a31efc0f2f)
1 /* $OpenBSD: ssh-dss.c,v 1.24 2006/11/06 21:25:28 markus Exp $ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "includes.h"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 
30 #include <openssl/bn.h>
31 #include <openssl/evp.h>
32 
33 #include <stdarg.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 
36 #include "xmalloc.h"
37 #include "buffer.h"
38 #include "compat.h"
39 #include "log.h"
40 #include "key.h"
41 
42 #define INTBLOB_LEN	20
43 #define SIGBLOB_LEN	(2*INTBLOB_LEN)
44 
45 int
46 ssh_dss_sign(const Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
47     const u_char *data, u_int datalen)
48 {
49 	DSA_SIG *sig;
50 	const EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_sha1();
51 	EVP_MD_CTX md;
52 	u_char digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE], sigblob[SIGBLOB_LEN];
53 	u_int rlen, slen, len, dlen;
54 	Buffer b;
55 
56 	if (key == NULL || key->type != KEY_DSA || key->dsa == NULL) {
57 		error("ssh_dss_sign: no DSA key");
58 		return -1;
59 	}
60 	EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md);
61 	EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, data, datalen);
62 	EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest, &dlen);
63 
64 	sig = DSA_do_sign(digest, dlen, key->dsa);
65 	memset(digest, 'd', sizeof(digest));
66 
67 	if (sig == NULL) {
68 		error("ssh_dss_sign: sign failed");
69 		return -1;
70 	}
71 
72 	rlen = BN_num_bytes(sig->r);
73 	slen = BN_num_bytes(sig->s);
74 	if (rlen > INTBLOB_LEN || slen > INTBLOB_LEN) {
75 		error("bad sig size %u %u", rlen, slen);
76 		DSA_SIG_free(sig);
77 		return -1;
78 	}
79 	memset(sigblob, 0, SIGBLOB_LEN);
80 	BN_bn2bin(sig->r, sigblob+ SIGBLOB_LEN - INTBLOB_LEN - rlen);
81 	BN_bn2bin(sig->s, sigblob+ SIGBLOB_LEN - slen);
82 	DSA_SIG_free(sig);
83 
84 	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB) {
85 		if (lenp != NULL)
86 			*lenp = SIGBLOB_LEN;
87 		if (sigp != NULL) {
88 			*sigp = xmalloc(SIGBLOB_LEN);
89 			memcpy(*sigp, sigblob, SIGBLOB_LEN);
90 		}
91 	} else {
92 		/* ietf-drafts */
93 		buffer_init(&b);
94 		buffer_put_cstring(&b, "ssh-dss");
95 		buffer_put_string(&b, sigblob, SIGBLOB_LEN);
96 		len = buffer_len(&b);
97 		if (lenp != NULL)
98 			*lenp = len;
99 		if (sigp != NULL) {
100 			*sigp = xmalloc(len);
101 			memcpy(*sigp, buffer_ptr(&b), len);
102 		}
103 		buffer_free(&b);
104 	}
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 int
108 ssh_dss_verify(const Key *key, const u_char *signature, u_int signaturelen,
109     const u_char *data, u_int datalen)
110 {
111 	DSA_SIG *sig;
112 	const EVP_MD *evp_md = EVP_sha1();
113 	EVP_MD_CTX md;
114 	u_char digest[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE], *sigblob;
115 	u_int len, dlen;
116 	int rlen, ret;
117 	Buffer b;
118 
119 	if (key == NULL || key->type != KEY_DSA || key->dsa == NULL) {
120 		error("ssh_dss_verify: no DSA key");
121 		return -1;
122 	}
123 
124 	/* fetch signature */
125 	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SIGBLOB) {
126 		sigblob = xmalloc(signaturelen);
127 		memcpy(sigblob, signature, signaturelen);
128 		len = signaturelen;
129 	} else {
130 		/* ietf-drafts */
131 		char *ktype;
132 		buffer_init(&b);
133 		buffer_append(&b, signature, signaturelen);
134 		ktype = buffer_get_string(&b, NULL);
135 		if (strcmp("ssh-dss", ktype) != 0) {
136 			error("ssh_dss_verify: cannot handle type %s", ktype);
137 			buffer_free(&b);
138 			xfree(ktype);
139 			return -1;
140 		}
141 		xfree(ktype);
142 		sigblob = buffer_get_string(&b, &len);
143 		rlen = buffer_len(&b);
144 		buffer_free(&b);
145 		if (rlen != 0) {
146 			error("ssh_dss_verify: "
147 			    "remaining bytes in signature %d", rlen);
148 			xfree(sigblob);
149 			return -1;
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	if (len != SIGBLOB_LEN) {
154 		fatal("bad sigbloblen %u != SIGBLOB_LEN", len);
155 	}
156 
157 	/* parse signature */
158 	if ((sig = DSA_SIG_new()) == NULL)
159 		fatal("ssh_dss_verify: DSA_SIG_new failed");
160 	if ((sig->r = BN_new()) == NULL)
161 		fatal("ssh_dss_verify: BN_new failed");
162 	if ((sig->s = BN_new()) == NULL)
163 		fatal("ssh_dss_verify: BN_new failed");
164 	if ((BN_bin2bn(sigblob, INTBLOB_LEN, sig->r) == NULL) ||
165 	    (BN_bin2bn(sigblob+ INTBLOB_LEN, INTBLOB_LEN, sig->s) == NULL))
166 		fatal("ssh_dss_verify: BN_bin2bn failed");
167 
168 	/* clean up */
169 	memset(sigblob, 0, len);
170 	xfree(sigblob);
171 
172 	/* sha1 the data */
173 	EVP_DigestInit(&md, evp_md);
174 	EVP_DigestUpdate(&md, data, datalen);
175 	EVP_DigestFinal(&md, digest, &dlen);
176 
177 	ret = DSA_do_verify(digest, dlen, sig, key->dsa);
178 	memset(digest, 'd', sizeof(digest));
179 
180 	DSA_SIG_free(sig);
181 
182 	debug("ssh_dss_verify: signature %s",
183 	    ret == 1 ? "correct" : ret == 0 ? "incorrect" : "error");
184 	return ret;
185 }
186