xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/session.c (revision d056fa046c6a91b90cd98165face0e42a33a5173)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
3  *                    All rights reserved
4  *
5  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
6  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
7  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
8  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
9  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
10  *
11  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
12  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
28  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
32  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include "includes.h"
36 RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.191 2005/12/24 02:27:41 djm Exp $");
37 RCSID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include "ssh.h"
40 #include "ssh1.h"
41 #include "ssh2.h"
42 #include "xmalloc.h"
43 #include "sshpty.h"
44 #include "packet.h"
45 #include "buffer.h"
46 #include "match.h"
47 #include "uidswap.h"
48 #include "compat.h"
49 #include "channels.h"
50 #include "bufaux.h"
51 #include "auth.h"
52 #include "auth-options.h"
53 #include "pathnames.h"
54 #include "log.h"
55 #include "servconf.h"
56 #include "sshlogin.h"
57 #include "serverloop.h"
58 #include "canohost.h"
59 #include "session.h"
60 #include "kex.h"
61 #include "monitor_wrap.h"
62 
63 #if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
64 #include <kafs.h>
65 #endif
66 
67 #ifdef GSSAPI
68 #include "ssh-gss.h"
69 #endif
70 
71 /* func */
72 
73 Session *session_new(void);
74 void	session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int);
75 void	session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
76 void	session_proctitle(Session *);
77 int	session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
78 void	do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
79 void	do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
80 void	do_exec(Session *, const char *);
81 void	do_login(Session *, const char *);
82 #ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
83 static void	do_pre_login(Session *s);
84 #endif
85 void	do_child(Session *, const char *);
86 void	do_motd(void);
87 int	check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
88 
89 static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
90 static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
91 
92 static int session_pty_req(Session *);
93 
94 /* import */
95 extern ServerOptions options;
96 extern char *__progname;
97 extern int log_stderr;
98 extern int debug_flag;
99 extern u_int utmp_len;
100 extern int startup_pipe;
101 extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
102 extern Buffer loginmsg;
103 
104 /* original command from peer. */
105 const char *original_command = NULL;
106 
107 /* data */
108 #define MAX_SESSIONS 10
109 Session	sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
110 
111 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
112 login_cap_t *lc;
113 #endif
114 
115 static int is_child = 0;
116 
117 /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
118 static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
119 static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
120 
121 /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
122 
123 static void
124 auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
125 {
126 	if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
127 		temporarily_use_uid(pw);
128 		unlink(auth_sock_name);
129 		rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
130 		auth_sock_name = NULL;
131 		restore_uid();
132 	}
133 }
134 
135 static int
136 auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
137 {
138 	Channel *nc;
139 	int sock;
140 	struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
141 
142 	if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
143 		error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
144 		return 0;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
148 	temporarily_use_uid(pw);
149 
150 	/* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
151 	auth_sock_name = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
152 	auth_sock_dir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
153 	strlcpy(auth_sock_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
154 
155 	/* Create private directory for socket */
156 	if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
157 		packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
158 		    "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
159 		restore_uid();
160 		xfree(auth_sock_name);
161 		xfree(auth_sock_dir);
162 		auth_sock_name = NULL;
163 		auth_sock_dir = NULL;
164 		return 0;
165 	}
166 	snprintf(auth_sock_name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/agent.%ld",
167 		 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
168 
169 	/* Create the socket. */
170 	sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
171 	if (sock < 0)
172 		packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
173 
174 	/* Bind it to the name. */
175 	memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
176 	sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
177 	strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
178 
179 	if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) & sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
180 		packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
181 
182 	/* Restore the privileged uid. */
183 	restore_uid();
184 
185 	/* Start listening on the socket. */
186 	if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0)
187 		packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
188 
189 	/* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
190 	nc = channel_new("auth socket",
191 	    SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
192 	    CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
193 	    0, "auth socket", 1);
194 	strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
195 	return 1;
196 }
197 
198 static void
199 display_loginmsg(void)
200 {
201 	if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
202 		buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
203 		printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
204 		buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
205 	}
206 }
207 
208 void
209 do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
210 {
211 	setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
212 
213 	/* setup the channel layer */
214 	if (!no_port_forwarding_flag && options.allow_tcp_forwarding)
215 		channel_permit_all_opens();
216 
217 	if (compat20)
218 		do_authenticated2(authctxt);
219 	else
220 		do_authenticated1(authctxt);
221 
222 	do_cleanup(authctxt);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Prepares for an interactive session.  This is called after the user has
227  * been successfully authenticated.  During this message exchange, pseudo
228  * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
229  * are requested, etc.
230  */
231 static void
232 do_authenticated1(Authctxt *authctxt)
233 {
234 	Session *s;
235 	char *command;
236 	int success, type, screen_flag;
237 	int enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
238 	u_int proto_len, data_len, dlen, compression_level = 0;
239 
240 	s = session_new();
241 	if (s == NULL) {
242 		error("no more sessions");
243 		return;
244 	}
245 	s->authctxt = authctxt;
246 	s->pw = authctxt->pw;
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
250 	 * or a command.
251 	 */
252 	for (;;) {
253 		success = 0;
254 
255 		/* Get a packet from the client. */
256 		type = packet_read();
257 
258 		/* Process the packet. */
259 		switch (type) {
260 		case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
261 			compression_level = packet_get_int();
262 			packet_check_eom();
263 			if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
264 				packet_send_debug("Received invalid compression level %d.",
265 				    compression_level);
266 				break;
267 			}
268 			if (options.compression == COMP_NONE) {
269 				debug2("compression disabled");
270 				break;
271 			}
272 			/* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
273 			enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
274 			success = 1;
275 			break;
276 
277 		case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
278 			success = session_pty_req(s);
279 			break;
280 
281 		case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
282 			s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
283 			s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
284 
285 			screen_flag = packet_get_protocol_flags() &
286 			    SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER;
287 			debug2("SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER: %d", screen_flag);
288 
289 			if (packet_remaining() == 4) {
290 				if (!screen_flag)
291 					debug2("Buggy client: "
292 					    "X11 screen flag missing");
293 				s->screen = packet_get_int();
294 			} else {
295 				s->screen = 0;
296 			}
297 			packet_check_eom();
298 			success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
299 			if (!success) {
300 				xfree(s->auth_proto);
301 				xfree(s->auth_data);
302 				s->auth_proto = NULL;
303 				s->auth_data = NULL;
304 			}
305 			break;
306 
307 		case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
308 			if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
309 				debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
310 				break;
311 			}
312 			debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
313 			success = auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
314 			break;
315 
316 		case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
317 			if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
318 				debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
319 				break;
320 			}
321 			if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding) {
322 				debug("Port forwarding not permitted.");
323 				break;
324 			}
325 			debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
326 			channel_input_port_forward_request(s->pw->pw_uid == 0, options.gateway_ports);
327 			success = 1;
328 			break;
329 
330 		case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
331 			if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
332 				success = 1;
333 			break;
334 
335 		case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
336 		case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
337 			if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
338 				command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
339 				debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
340 				do_exec(s, command);
341 				xfree(command);
342 			} else {
343 				do_exec(s, NULL);
344 			}
345 			packet_check_eom();
346 			session_close(s);
347 			return;
348 
349 		default:
350 			/*
351 			 * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
352 			 * and a failure message is returned.
353 			 */
354 			logit("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
355 		}
356 		packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
357 		packet_send();
358 		packet_write_wait();
359 
360 		/* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
361 		if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
362 			enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
363 			packet_start_compression(compression_level);
364 		}
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty.  This
370  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
371  * setting up file descriptors and such.
372  */
373 void
374 do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
375 {
376 	pid_t pid;
377 
378 #ifdef USE_PIPES
379 	int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
380 	/* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
381 	if (pipe(pin) < 0 || pipe(pout) < 0 || pipe(perr) < 0)
382 		packet_disconnect("Could not create pipes: %.100s",
383 				  strerror(errno));
384 #else /* USE_PIPES */
385 	int inout[2], err[2];
386 	/* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
387 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 ||
388 	    socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0)
389 		packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s",
390 				  strerror(errno));
391 #endif /* USE_PIPES */
392 	if (s == NULL)
393 		fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
394 
395 	session_proctitle(s);
396 
397 #if defined(USE_PAM)
398 	if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep)
399 		do_pam_setcred(1);
400 #endif /* USE_PAM */
401 
402 	/* Fork the child. */
403 	if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
404 		is_child = 1;
405 
406 		/* Child.  Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
407 		log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
408 
409 		/*
410 		 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
411 		 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
412 		 */
413 		if (setsid() < 0)
414 			error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
415 
416 #ifdef USE_PIPES
417 		/*
418 		 * Redirect stdin.  We close the parent side of the socket
419 		 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
420 		 */
421 		close(pin[1]);
422 		if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
423 			perror("dup2 stdin");
424 		close(pin[0]);
425 
426 		/* Redirect stdout. */
427 		close(pout[0]);
428 		if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
429 			perror("dup2 stdout");
430 		close(pout[1]);
431 
432 		/* Redirect stderr. */
433 		close(perr[0]);
434 		if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
435 			perror("dup2 stderr");
436 		close(perr[1]);
437 #else /* USE_PIPES */
438 		/*
439 		 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr.  Stdin and stdout will
440 		 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
441 		 * seem to depend on it.
442 		 */
443 		close(inout[1]);
444 		close(err[1]);
445 		if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0)	/* stdin */
446 			perror("dup2 stdin");
447 		if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0)	/* stdout.  Note: same socket as stdin. */
448 			perror("dup2 stdout");
449 		if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0)	/* stderr */
450 			perror("dup2 stderr");
451 #endif /* USE_PIPES */
452 
453 #ifdef _UNICOS
454 		cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
455 #endif
456 
457 		/* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
458 		do_child(s, command);
459 		/* NOTREACHED */
460 	}
461 #ifdef _UNICOS
462 	signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
463 #endif /* _UNICOS */
464 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
465 	if (is_winnt)
466 		cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
467 #endif
468 	if (pid < 0)
469 		packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
470 	s->pid = pid;
471 	/* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
472 	packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL);
473 #ifdef USE_PIPES
474 	/* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the pipes. */
475 	close(pin[0]);
476 	close(pout[1]);
477 	close(perr[1]);
478 
479 	if (compat20) {
480 		if (s->is_subsystem) {
481 			close(perr[0]);
482 			perr[0] = -1;
483 		}
484 		session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
485 	} else {
486 		/* Enter the interactive session. */
487 		server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
488 		/* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[0], and perr[0]. */
489 	}
490 #else /* USE_PIPES */
491 	/* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
492 	close(inout[0]);
493 	close(err[0]);
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Clear loginmsg, since it's the child's responsibility to display
497 	 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
498 	 * multiple copies of the login messages.
499 	 */
500 	buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * Enter the interactive session.  Note: server_loop must be able to
504 	 * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
505 	 */
506 	if (compat20) {
507 		session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], s->is_subsystem ? -1 : err[1]);
508 	} else {
509 		server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
510 		/* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
511 	}
512 #endif /* USE_PIPES */
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty.  This
517  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
518  * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
519  * lastlog, and other such operations.
520  */
521 void
522 do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
523 {
524 	int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
525 	pid_t pid;
526 
527 	if (s == NULL)
528 		fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
529 	ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
530 	ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
531 
532 #if defined(USE_PAM)
533 	if (options.use_pam) {
534 		do_pam_set_tty(s->tty);
535 		if (!use_privsep)
536 			do_pam_setcred(1);
537 	}
538 #endif
539 
540 	/* Fork the child. */
541 	if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
542 		is_child = 1;
543 
544 		/* Child.  Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
545 		log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
546 		/* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
547 		close(ptyfd);
548 
549 		/* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
550 		pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
551 
552 		/* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
553 		if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
554 			error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
555 		if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
556 			error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
557 		if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
558 			error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
559 
560 		/* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
561 		close(ttyfd);
562 
563 		/* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
564 #ifndef HAVE_OSF_SIA
565 		if (!(options.use_login && command == NULL)) {
566 #ifdef _UNICOS
567 			cray_init_job(s->pw); /* set up cray jid and tmpdir */
568 #endif /* _UNICOS */
569 			do_login(s, command);
570 		}
571 # ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
572 		else
573 			do_pre_login(s);
574 # endif
575 #endif
576 
577 		/* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
578 		do_child(s, command);
579 		/* NOTREACHED */
580 	}
581 #ifdef _UNICOS
582 	signal(WJSIGNAL, cray_job_termination_handler);
583 #endif /* _UNICOS */
584 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
585 	if (is_winnt)
586 		cygwin_set_impersonation_token(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
587 #endif
588 	if (pid < 0)
589 		packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
590 	s->pid = pid;
591 
592 	/* Parent.  Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
593 	close(ttyfd);
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
597 	 * standard input.  We could use the original descriptor, but this
598 	 * simplifies code in server_loop.  The descriptor is bidirectional.
599 	 */
600 	fdout = dup(ptyfd);
601 	if (fdout < 0)
602 		packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
603 
604 	/* we keep a reference to the pty master */
605 	ptymaster = dup(ptyfd);
606 	if (ptymaster < 0)
607 		packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
608 	s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
609 
610 	/* Enter interactive session. */
611 	packet_set_interactive(1);
612 	if (compat20) {
613 		session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
614 	} else {
615 		server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
616 		/* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
617 	}
618 }
619 
620 #ifdef LOGIN_NEEDS_UTMPX
621 static void
622 do_pre_login(Session *s)
623 {
624 	socklen_t fromlen;
625 	struct sockaddr_storage from;
626 	pid_t pid = getpid();
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
630 	 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
631 	 */
632 	memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
633 	fromlen = sizeof(from);
634 	if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
635 		if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
636 		    (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
637 			debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
638 			cleanup_exit(255);
639 		}
640 	}
641 
642 	record_utmp_only(pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name,
643 	    get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len, options.use_dns),
644 	    (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
645 }
646 #endif
647 
648 /*
649  * This is called to fork and execute a command.  If another command is
650  * to be forced, execute that instead.
651  */
652 void
653 do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
654 {
655 	if (forced_command) {
656 		original_command = command;
657 		command = forced_command;
658 		debug("Forced command '%.900s'", command);
659 	}
660 
661 #ifdef SSH_AUDIT_EVENTS
662 	if (command != NULL)
663 		PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(command));
664 	else if (s->ttyfd == -1) {
665 		char *shell = s->pw->pw_shell;
666 
667 		if (shell[0] == '\0')	/* empty shell means /bin/sh */
668 			shell =_PATH_BSHELL;
669 		PRIVSEP(audit_run_command(shell));
670 	}
671 #endif
672 
673 	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
674 		do_exec_pty(s, command);
675 	else
676 		do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
677 
678 	original_command = NULL;
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
682 	 * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
683 	 * multiple copies of the login messages.
684 	 */
685 	buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
686 }
687 
688 /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
689 void
690 do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
691 {
692 	socklen_t fromlen;
693 	struct sockaddr_storage from;
694 	struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
695 	pid_t pid = getpid();
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
699 	 * the address be 0.0.0.0.
700 	 */
701 	memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
702 	fromlen = sizeof(from);
703 	if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
704 		if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
705 		    (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
706 			debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
707 			cleanup_exit(255);
708 		}
709 	}
710 
711 	/* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
712 	if (!use_privsep)
713 		record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
714 		    get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
715 		    options.use_dns),
716 		    (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
717 
718 #ifdef USE_PAM
719 	/*
720 	 * If password change is needed, do it now.
721 	 * This needs to occur before the ~/.hushlogin check.
722 	 */
723 	if (options.use_pam && !use_privsep && s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
724 		display_loginmsg();
725 		do_pam_chauthtok();
726 		s->authctxt->force_pwchange = 0;
727 		/* XXX - signal [net] parent to enable forwardings */
728 	}
729 #endif
730 
731 	if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
732 		return;
733 
734 	display_loginmsg();
735 
736 	do_motd();
737 }
738 
739 /*
740  * Display the message of the day.
741  */
742 void
743 do_motd(void)
744 {
745 	FILE *f;
746 	char buf[256];
747 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
748 	const char *fname;
749 #endif
750 
751 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
752 	fname = login_getcapstr(lc, "copyright", NULL, NULL);
753 	if (fname != NULL && (f = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
754 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL)
755 			fputs(buf, stdout);
756 			fclose(f);
757 	} else
758 #endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
759 		(void)printf("%s\n\t%s %s\n",
760 	"Copyright (c) 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1994",
761 	"The Regents of the University of California. ",
762 	"All rights reserved.");
763 
764 	(void)printf("\n");
765 
766 	if (options.print_motd) {
767 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
768 		f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
769 		    "/etc/motd"), "r");
770 #else
771 		f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
772 #endif
773 		if (f) {
774 			while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
775 				fputs(buf, stdout);
776 			fclose(f);
777 		}
778 	}
779 }
780 
781 
782 /*
783  * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
784  */
785 int
786 check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
787 {
788 	char buf[256];
789 	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
790 	struct stat st;
791 
792 	/* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
793 	if (command != NULL)
794 		return 1;
795 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
796 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
797 	if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
798 		return 1;
799 #else
800 	if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
801 		return 1;
802 #endif
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment.  If the variable
808  * already exists, its value is overriden.
809  */
810 void
811 child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
812 	const char *value)
813 {
814 	char **env;
815 	u_int envsize;
816 	u_int i, namelen;
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * If we're passed an uninitialized list, allocate a single null
820 	 * entry before continuing.
821 	 */
822 	if (*envp == NULL && *envsizep == 0) {
823 		*envp = xmalloc(sizeof(char *));
824 		*envp[0] = NULL;
825 		*envsizep = 1;
826 	}
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Find the slot where the value should be stored.  If the variable
830 	 * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
831 	 * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
832 	 */
833 	env = *envp;
834 	namelen = strlen(name);
835 	for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
836 		if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
837 			break;
838 	if (env[i]) {
839 		/* Reuse the slot. */
840 		xfree(env[i]);
841 	} else {
842 		/* New variable.  Expand if necessary. */
843 		envsize = *envsizep;
844 		if (i >= envsize - 1) {
845 			if (envsize >= 1000)
846 				fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
847 			envsize += 50;
848 			env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, envsize * sizeof(char *));
849 			*envsizep = envsize;
850 		}
851 		/* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
852 		env[i + 1] = NULL;
853 	}
854 
855 	/* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
856 	env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
857 	snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
858 }
859 
860 /*
861  * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
862  * into the environment.  If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
863  * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
864  * and assignments of the form name=value.  No other forms are allowed.
865  */
866 static void
867 read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
868 	const char *filename)
869 {
870 	FILE *f;
871 	char buf[4096];
872 	char *cp, *value;
873 	u_int lineno = 0;
874 
875 	f = fopen(filename, "r");
876 	if (!f)
877 		return;
878 
879 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
880 		if (++lineno > 1000)
881 			fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
882 		for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
883 			;
884 		if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
885 			continue;
886 		if (strchr(cp, '\n'))
887 			*strchr(cp, '\n') = '\0';
888 		value = strchr(cp, '=');
889 		if (value == NULL) {
890 			fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
891 			    filename);
892 			continue;
893 		}
894 		/*
895 		 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
896 		 * the value string.
897 		 */
898 		*value = '\0';
899 		value++;
900 		child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
901 	}
902 	fclose(f);
903 }
904 
905 #ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
906 /*
907  * Return named variable from specified environment, or NULL if not present.
908  */
909 static char *
910 child_get_env(char **env, const char *name)
911 {
912 	int i;
913 	size_t len;
914 
915 	len = strlen(name);
916 	for (i=0; env[i] != NULL; i++)
917 		if (strncmp(name, env[i], len) == 0 && env[i][len] == '=')
918 			return(env[i] + len + 1);
919 	return NULL;
920 }
921 
922 /*
923  * Read /etc/default/login.
924  * We pick up the PATH (or SUPATH for root) and UMASK.
925  */
926 static void
927 read_etc_default_login(char ***env, u_int *envsize, uid_t uid)
928 {
929 	char **tmpenv = NULL, *var;
930 	u_int i, tmpenvsize = 0;
931 	u_long mask;
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * We don't want to copy the whole file to the child's environment,
935 	 * so we use a temporary environment and copy the variables we're
936 	 * interested in.
937 	 */
938 	read_environment_file(&tmpenv, &tmpenvsize, "/etc/default/login");
939 
940 	if (tmpenv == NULL)
941 		return;
942 
943 	if (uid == 0)
944 		var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "SUPATH");
945 	else
946 		var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "PATH");
947 	if (var != NULL)
948 		child_set_env(env, envsize, "PATH", var);
949 
950 	if ((var = child_get_env(tmpenv, "UMASK")) != NULL)
951 		if (sscanf(var, "%5lo", &mask) == 1)
952 			umask((mode_t)mask);
953 
954 	for (i = 0; tmpenv[i] != NULL; i++)
955 		xfree(tmpenv[i]);
956 	xfree(tmpenv);
957 }
958 #endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
959 
960 void
961 copy_environment(char **source, char ***env, u_int *envsize)
962 {
963 	char *var_name, *var_val;
964 	int i;
965 
966 	if (source == NULL)
967 		return;
968 
969 	for(i = 0; source[i] != NULL; i++) {
970 		var_name = xstrdup(source[i]);
971 		if ((var_val = strstr(var_name, "=")) == NULL) {
972 			xfree(var_name);
973 			continue;
974 		}
975 		*var_val++ = '\0';
976 
977 		debug3("Copy environment: %s=%s", var_name, var_val);
978 		child_set_env(env, envsize, var_name, var_val);
979 
980 		xfree(var_name);
981 	}
982 }
983 
984 static char **
985 do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
986 {
987 	char buf[256];
988 	u_int i, envsize;
989 	char **env, *laddr, *path = NULL;
990 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
991 	extern char **environ;
992 	char **senv, **var;
993 #endif
994 	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
995 
996 	/* Initialize the environment. */
997 	envsize = 100;
998 	env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *));
999 	env[0] = NULL;
1000 
1001 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1002 	/*
1003 	 * The Windows environment contains some setting which are
1004 	 * important for a running system. They must not be dropped.
1005 	 */
1006 	{
1007 		char **p;
1008 
1009 		p = fetch_windows_environment();
1010 		copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1011 		free_windows_environment(p);
1012 	}
1013 #endif
1014 
1015 	if (getenv("TZ"))
1016 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
1017 
1018 #ifdef GSSAPI
1019 	/* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
1020 	 * the childs environment as they see fit
1021 	 */
1022 	ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
1023 #endif
1024 
1025 	if (!options.use_login) {
1026 		/* Set basic environment. */
1027 		for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
1028 			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name,
1029 			    s->env[i].val);
1030 
1031 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
1032 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
1033 #ifdef _AIX
1034 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGIN", pw->pw_name);
1035 #endif
1036 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1037 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
1038 			 _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
1039 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
1040 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1041 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1042 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", "su");
1043 		senv = environ;
1044 		environ = xmalloc(sizeof(char *));
1045 		*environ = NULL;
1046 		(void) setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1047 		    LOGIN_SETENV|LOGIN_SETPATH);
1048 		copy_environment(environ, &env, &envsize);
1049 		for (var = environ; *var != NULL; ++var)
1050 			xfree(*var);
1051 		xfree(environ);
1052 		environ = senv;
1053 #else /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1054 # ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1055 		/*
1056 		 * There's no standard path on Windows. The path contains
1057 		 * important components pointing to the system directories,
1058 		 * needed for loading shared libraries. So the path better
1059 		 * remains intact here.
1060 		 */
1061 #  ifdef HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN
1062 		read_etc_default_login(&env, &envsize, pw->pw_uid);
1063 		path = child_get_env(env, "PATH");
1064 #  endif /* HAVE_ETC_DEFAULT_LOGIN */
1065 		if (path == NULL || *path == '\0') {
1066 			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH",
1067 			    s->pw->pw_uid == 0 ?
1068 				SUPERUSER_PATH : _PATH_STDPATH);
1069 		}
1070 # endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1071 #endif /* HAVE_LOGIN_CAP */
1072 
1073 		/* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
1074 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	/* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1078 	if (!options.use_login) {
1079 		while (custom_environment) {
1080 			struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
1081 			char *str = ce->s;
1082 
1083 			for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
1084 				;
1085 			if (str[i] == '=') {
1086 				str[i] = 0;
1087 				child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
1088 			}
1089 			custom_environment = ce->next;
1090 			xfree(ce->s);
1091 			xfree(ce);
1092 		}
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	/* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
1096 	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1097 	    get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
1098 	child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1099 
1100 	laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
1101 	snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1102 	    get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), laddr, get_local_port());
1103 	xfree(laddr);
1104 	child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1105 
1106 	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1107 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
1108 	if (s->term)
1109 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
1110 	if (s->display)
1111 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1112 	if (original_command)
1113 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
1114 		    original_command);
1115 
1116 #ifdef _UNICOS
1117 	if (cray_tmpdir[0] != '\0')
1118 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TMPDIR", cray_tmpdir);
1119 #endif /* _UNICOS */
1120 
1121 	/*
1122 	 * Since we clear KRB5CCNAME at startup, if it's set now then it
1123 	 * must have been set by a native authentication method (eg AIX or
1124 	 * SIA), so copy it to the child.
1125 	 */
1126 	{
1127 		char *cp;
1128 
1129 		if ((cp = getenv("KRB5CCNAME")) != NULL)
1130 			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME", cp);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 #ifdef _AIX
1134 	{
1135 		char *cp;
1136 
1137 		if ((cp = getenv("AUTHSTATE")) != NULL)
1138 			child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "AUTHSTATE", cp);
1139 		read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, "/etc/environment");
1140 	}
1141 #endif
1142 #ifdef KRB5
1143 	if (s->authctxt->krb5_ccname)
1144 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
1145 		    s->authctxt->krb5_ccname);
1146 #endif
1147 #ifdef USE_PAM
1148 	/*
1149 	 * Pull in any environment variables that may have
1150 	 * been set by PAM.
1151 	 */
1152 	if (options.use_pam) {
1153 		char **p;
1154 
1155 		p = fetch_pam_child_environment();
1156 		copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1157 		free_pam_environment(p);
1158 
1159 		p = fetch_pam_environment();
1160 		copy_environment(p, &env, &envsize);
1161 		free_pam_environment(p);
1162 	}
1163 #endif /* USE_PAM */
1164 
1165 	if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
1166 		child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1167 		    auth_sock_name);
1168 
1169 	/* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1170 	if (options.permit_user_env && !options.use_login) {
1171 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
1172 		    strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? pw->pw_dir : "");
1173 		read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
1174 	}
1175 	if (debug_flag) {
1176 		/* dump the environment */
1177 		fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
1178 		for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
1179 			fprintf(stderr, "  %.200s\n", env[i]);
1180 	}
1181 	return env;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
1186  * first in this order).
1187  */
1188 static void
1189 do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
1190 {
1191 	FILE *f = NULL;
1192 	char cmd[1024];
1193 	int do_xauth;
1194 	struct stat st;
1195 
1196 	do_xauth =
1197 	    s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
1198 
1199 	/* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems */
1200 	if (!s->is_subsystem && (stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0)) {
1201 		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
1202 		    shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1203 		if (debug_flag)
1204 			fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
1205 		f = popen(cmd, "w");
1206 		if (f) {
1207 			if (do_xauth)
1208 				fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1209 				    s->auth_data);
1210 			pclose(f);
1211 		} else
1212 			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1213 			    _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
1214 	} else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1215 		if (debug_flag)
1216 			fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
1217 			    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1218 		f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
1219 		if (f) {
1220 			if (do_xauth)
1221 				fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
1222 				    s->auth_data);
1223 			pclose(f);
1224 		} else
1225 			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1226 			    _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1227 	} else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1228 		/* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
1229 		if (debug_flag) {
1230 			fprintf(stderr,
1231 			    "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1232 			    options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1233 			fprintf(stderr,
1234 			    "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1235 			    options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
1236 			    s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
1237 		}
1238 		snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
1239 		    options.xauth_location);
1240 		f = popen(cmd, "w");
1241 		if (f) {
1242 			fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
1243 			    s->auth_display);
1244 			fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
1245 			    s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
1246 			    s->auth_data);
1247 			pclose(f);
1248 		} else {
1249 			fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
1250 			    cmd);
1251 		}
1252 	}
1253 }
1254 
1255 static void
1256 do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
1257 {
1258 	FILE *f = NULL;
1259 	char buf[1024];
1260 
1261 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1262 	if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
1263 		f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
1264 		    _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
1265 #else
1266 	if (pw->pw_uid)
1267 		f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
1268 #endif
1269 	if (f) {
1270 		/* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents and exit. */
1271 		logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists",
1272 		    pw->pw_name, _PATH_NOLOGIN);
1273 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
1274 			fputs(buf, stderr);
1275 		fclose(f);
1276 		fflush(NULL);
1277 		exit(254);
1278 	}
1279 }
1280 
1281 /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1282 void
1283 do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
1284 {
1285 #ifndef HAVE_CYGWIN
1286 	if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0)
1287 #endif /* HAVE_CYGWIN */
1288 	{
1289 
1290 #ifdef HAVE_SETPCRED
1291 		if (setpcred(pw->pw_name, (char **)NULL) == -1)
1292 			fatal("Failed to set process credentials");
1293 #endif /* HAVE_SETPCRED */
1294 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1295 # ifdef __bsdi__
1296 		setpgid(0, 0);
1297 # endif
1298 #ifdef GSSAPI
1299 		if (options.gss_authentication) {
1300 			temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1301 			ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
1302 			restore_uid();
1303 		}
1304 #endif
1305 # ifdef USE_PAM
1306 		if (options.use_pam) {
1307 			do_pam_session();
1308 			do_pam_setcred(0);
1309 		}
1310 # endif /* USE_PAM */
1311 		if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1312 		    (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETENV|LOGIN_SETPATH))) < 0) {
1313 			perror("unable to set user context");
1314 			exit(1);
1315 		}
1316 #else
1317 # if defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID)
1318 		/* Sets login uid for accounting */
1319 		if (getluid() == -1 && setluid(pw->pw_uid) == -1)
1320 			error("setluid: %s", strerror(errno));
1321 # endif /* defined(HAVE_GETLUID) && defined(HAVE_SETLUID) */
1322 
1323 		if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
1324 			error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1325 		if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1326 			perror("setgid");
1327 			exit(1);
1328 		}
1329 		/* Initialize the group list. */
1330 		if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1331 			perror("initgroups");
1332 			exit(1);
1333 		}
1334 		endgrent();
1335 #ifdef GSSAPI
1336 		if (options.gss_authentication) {
1337 			temporarily_use_uid(pw);
1338 			ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
1339 			restore_uid();
1340 		}
1341 #endif
1342 # ifdef USE_PAM
1343 		/*
1344 		 * PAM credentials may take the form of supplementary groups.
1345 		 * These will have been wiped by the above initgroups() call.
1346 		 * Reestablish them here.
1347 		 */
1348 		if (options.use_pam) {
1349 			do_pam_session();
1350 			do_pam_setcred(0);
1351 		}
1352 # endif /* USE_PAM */
1353 # if defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY)
1354 		irix_setusercontext(pw);
1355 #  endif /* defined(WITH_IRIX_PROJECT) || defined(WITH_IRIX_JOBS) || defined(WITH_IRIX_ARRAY) */
1356 # ifdef _AIX
1357 		aix_usrinfo(pw);
1358 # endif /* _AIX */
1359 #if defined(HAVE_LIBIAF)  &&  !defined(BROKEN_LIBIAF)
1360 		if (set_id(pw->pw_name) != 0) {
1361 			exit(1);
1362 		}
1363 #endif /* HAVE_LIBIAF  && !BROKEN_LIBIAF */
1364 		/* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
1365 		permanently_set_uid(pw);
1366 #endif
1367 	}
1368 
1369 #ifdef HAVE_CYGWIN
1370 	if (is_winnt)
1371 #endif
1372 	if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1373 		fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void
1377 do_pwchange(Session *s)
1378 {
1379 	fflush(NULL);
1380 	fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
1381 	if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1382 		fprintf(stderr,
1383 		    "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
1384 #ifdef PASSWD_NEEDS_USERNAME
1385 		execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", s->pw->pw_name,
1386 		    (char *)NULL);
1387 #else
1388 		execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
1389 #endif
1390 		perror("passwd");
1391 	} else {
1392 		fprintf(stderr,
1393 		    "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
1394 	}
1395 	exit(1);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void
1399 launch_login(struct passwd *pw, const char *hostname)
1400 {
1401 	/* Launch login(1). */
1402 
1403 	execl(LOGIN_PROGRAM, "login", "-h", hostname,
1404 #ifdef xxxLOGIN_NEEDS_TERM
1405 		    (s->term ? s->term : "unknown"),
1406 #endif /* LOGIN_NEEDS_TERM */
1407 #ifdef LOGIN_NO_ENDOPT
1408 	    "-p", "-f", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1409 #else
1410 	    "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1411 #endif
1412 
1413 	/* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
1414 
1415 	perror("login");
1416 	exit(1);
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void
1420 child_close_fds(void)
1421 {
1422 	int i;
1423 
1424 	if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
1425 		close(packet_get_connection_in());
1426 	else {
1427 		close(packet_get_connection_in());
1428 		close(packet_get_connection_out());
1429 	}
1430 	/*
1431 	 * Close all descriptors related to channels.  They will still remain
1432 	 * open in the parent.
1433 	 */
1434 	/* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
1435 	channel_close_all();
1436 
1437 	/*
1438 	 * Close any extra file descriptors.  Note that there may still be
1439 	 * descriptors left by system functions.  They will be closed later.
1440 	 */
1441 	endpwent();
1442 
1443 	/*
1444 	 * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1445 	 * hanging around in clients.  Note that we want to do this after
1446 	 * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
1447 	 * descriptors open.
1448 	 */
1449 	for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
1450 		close(i);
1451 }
1452 
1453 /*
1454  * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
1455  * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
1456  * ids, and executing the command or shell.
1457  */
1458 void
1459 do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
1460 {
1461 	extern char **environ;
1462 	char **env;
1463 	char *argv[10];
1464 	const char *shell, *shell0, *hostname = NULL;
1465 	struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1466 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1467 	int lc_requirehome;
1468 #endif
1469 
1470 	/* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
1471 	destroy_sensitive_data();
1472 
1473 	/* Force a password change */
1474 	if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
1475 		do_setusercontext(pw);
1476 		child_close_fds();
1477 		do_pwchange(s);
1478 		exit(1);
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	/* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
1482 	if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
1483 		options.use_login = 0;
1484 
1485 #ifdef _UNICOS
1486 	cray_setup(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name, command);
1487 #endif /* _UNICOS */
1488 
1489 	/*
1490 	 * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
1491 	 * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
1492 	 */
1493 	if (!options.use_login) {
1494 #ifdef HAVE_OSF_SIA
1495 		session_setup_sia(pw, s->ttyfd == -1 ? NULL : s->tty);
1496 		if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1497 			do_motd();
1498 #else /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1499 		/* When PAM is enabled we rely on it to do the nologin check */
1500 		if (!options.use_pam)
1501 			do_nologin(pw);
1502 		do_setusercontext(pw);
1503 		/*
1504 		 * PAM session modules in do_setusercontext may have
1505 		 * generated messages, so if this in an interactive
1506 		 * login then display them too.
1507 		 */
1508 		if (!check_quietlogin(s, command))
1509 			display_loginmsg();
1510 #endif /* HAVE_OSF_SIA */
1511 	}
1512 
1513 #ifdef USE_PAM
1514 	if (options.use_pam && !options.use_login && !is_pam_session_open()) {
1515 		debug3("PAM session not opened, exiting");
1516 		display_loginmsg();
1517 		exit(254);
1518 	}
1519 #endif
1520 
1521 	/*
1522 	 * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
1523 	 * legal, and means /bin/sh.
1524 	 */
1525 	shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1526 
1527 	/*
1528 	 * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
1529 	 * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
1530 	 */
1531 	env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
1532 
1533 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1534 	shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
1535 #endif
1536 
1537 	/* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
1538 	if (options.use_login)
1539 		hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
1540 		    options.use_dns);
1541 	/*
1542 	 * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
1543 	 * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
1544 	 * that we do not shutdown it.  Note that the descriptors cannot be
1545 	 * closed before building the environment, as we call
1546 	 * get_remote_ipaddr there.
1547 	 */
1548 	child_close_fds();
1549 
1550 	/*
1551 	 * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
1552 	 * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1553 	 */
1554 	environ = env;
1555 
1556 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1557 	lc_requirehome = login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0);
1558 	login_close(lc);
1559 #endif
1560 #if defined(KRB5) && defined(USE_AFS)
1561 	/*
1562 	 * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
1563 	 * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
1564 	 * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
1565 	 * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
1566 	 * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
1567 	 */
1568 
1569 	if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1570 	    (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1571 		char cell[64];
1572 
1573 		debug("Getting AFS token");
1574 
1575 		k_setpag();
1576 
1577 		if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
1578 			krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1579 			    s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
1580 
1581 		krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
1582 		    s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
1583 	}
1584 #endif
1585 
1586 	/* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1587 	if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1588 		fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n",
1589 		    pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
1590 #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1591 		if (lc_requirehome)
1592 			exit(1);
1593 #endif
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	if (!options.use_login)
1597 		do_rc_files(s, shell);
1598 
1599 	/* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1600 	signal(SIGPIPE,  SIG_DFL);
1601 
1602 	if (options.use_login) {
1603 		launch_login(pw, hostname);
1604 		/* NEVERREACHED */
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	/* Get the last component of the shell name. */
1608 	if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
1609 		shell0++;
1610 	else
1611 		shell0 = shell;
1612 
1613 	/*
1614 	 * If we have no command, execute the shell.  In this case, the shell
1615 	 * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
1616 	 * this is a login shell.
1617 	 */
1618 	if (!command) {
1619 		char argv0[256];
1620 
1621 		/* Start the shell.  Set initial character to '-'. */
1622 		argv0[0] = '-';
1623 
1624 		if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1625 		    >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1626 			errno = EINVAL;
1627 			perror(shell);
1628 			exit(1);
1629 		}
1630 
1631 		/* Execute the shell. */
1632 		argv[0] = argv0;
1633 		argv[1] = NULL;
1634 		execve(shell, argv, env);
1635 
1636 		/* Executing the shell failed. */
1637 		perror(shell);
1638 		exit(1);
1639 	}
1640 	/*
1641 	 * Execute the command using the user's shell.  This uses the -c
1642 	 * option to execute the command.
1643 	 */
1644 	argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1645 	argv[1] = "-c";
1646 	argv[2] = (char *) command;
1647 	argv[3] = NULL;
1648 	execve(shell, argv, env);
1649 	perror(shell);
1650 	exit(1);
1651 }
1652 
1653 Session *
1654 session_new(void)
1655 {
1656 	int i;
1657 	static int did_init = 0;
1658 	if (!did_init) {
1659 		debug("session_new: init");
1660 		for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1661 			sessions[i].used = 0;
1662 		}
1663 		did_init = 1;
1664 	}
1665 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1666 		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1667 		if (! s->used) {
1668 			memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1669 			s->chanid = -1;
1670 			s->ptyfd = -1;
1671 			s->ttyfd = -1;
1672 			s->used = 1;
1673 			s->self = i;
1674 			s->x11_chanids = NULL;
1675 			debug("session_new: session %d", i);
1676 			return s;
1677 		}
1678 	}
1679 	return NULL;
1680 }
1681 
1682 static void
1683 session_dump(void)
1684 {
1685 	int i;
1686 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1687 		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1688 		debug("dump: used %d session %d %p channel %d pid %ld",
1689 		    s->used,
1690 		    s->self,
1691 		    s,
1692 		    s->chanid,
1693 		    (long)s->pid);
1694 	}
1695 }
1696 
1697 int
1698 session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1699 {
1700 	Session *s = session_new();
1701 	debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
1702 	if (s == NULL) {
1703 		error("no more sessions");
1704 		return 0;
1705 	}
1706 	s->authctxt = authctxt;
1707 	s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1708 	if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1709 		fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1710 	debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
1711 	s->chanid = chanid;
1712 	return 1;
1713 }
1714 
1715 Session *
1716 session_by_tty(char *tty)
1717 {
1718 	int i;
1719 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1720 		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1721 		if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
1722 			debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
1723 			return s;
1724 		}
1725 	}
1726 	debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
1727 	session_dump();
1728 	return NULL;
1729 }
1730 
1731 static Session *
1732 session_by_channel(int id)
1733 {
1734 	int i;
1735 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1736 		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1737 		if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1738 			debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", i, id);
1739 			return s;
1740 		}
1741 	}
1742 	debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1743 	session_dump();
1744 	return NULL;
1745 }
1746 
1747 static Session *
1748 session_by_x11_channel(int id)
1749 {
1750 	int i, j;
1751 
1752 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1753 		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1754 
1755 		if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
1756 			continue;
1757 		for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
1758 			if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
1759 				debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
1760 				    "channel %d", s->self, id);
1761 				return s;
1762 			}
1763 		}
1764 	}
1765 	debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
1766 	session_dump();
1767 	return NULL;
1768 }
1769 
1770 static Session *
1771 session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
1772 {
1773 	int i;
1774 	debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1775 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1776 		Session *s = &sessions[i];
1777 		if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
1778 			return s;
1779 	}
1780 	error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1781 	session_dump();
1782 	return NULL;
1783 }
1784 
1785 static int
1786 session_window_change_req(Session *s)
1787 {
1788 	s->col = packet_get_int();
1789 	s->row = packet_get_int();
1790 	s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1791 	s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1792 	packet_check_eom();
1793 	pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1794 	return 1;
1795 }
1796 
1797 static int
1798 session_pty_req(Session *s)
1799 {
1800 	u_int len;
1801 	int n_bytes;
1802 
1803 	if (no_pty_flag) {
1804 		debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1805 		return 0;
1806 	}
1807 	if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1808 		packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1809 		return 0;
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1813 
1814 	if (compat20) {
1815 		s->col = packet_get_int();
1816 		s->row = packet_get_int();
1817 	} else {
1818 		s->row = packet_get_int();
1819 		s->col = packet_get_int();
1820 	}
1821 	s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
1822 	s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1823 
1824 	if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1825 		xfree(s->term);
1826 		s->term = NULL;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	/* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1830 	debug("Allocating pty.");
1831 	if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1832 		if (s->term)
1833 			xfree(s->term);
1834 		s->term = NULL;
1835 		s->ptyfd = -1;
1836 		s->ttyfd = -1;
1837 		error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1838 		return 0;
1839 	}
1840 	debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1841 
1842 	/* for SSH1 the tty modes length is not given */
1843 	if (!compat20)
1844 		n_bytes = packet_remaining();
1845 	tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
1846 
1847 	if (!use_privsep)
1848 		pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1849 
1850 	/* Set window size from the packet. */
1851 	pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
1852 
1853 	packet_check_eom();
1854 	session_proctitle(s);
1855 	return 1;
1856 }
1857 
1858 static int
1859 session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
1860 {
1861 	struct stat st;
1862 	u_int len;
1863 	int success = 0;
1864 	char *cmd, *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
1865 	u_int i;
1866 
1867 	packet_check_eom();
1868 	logit("subsystem request for %.100s", subsys);
1869 
1870 	for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1871 		if (strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1872 			cmd = options.subsystem_command[i];
1873 			if (stat(cmd, &st) < 0) {
1874 				error("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s", cmd,
1875 				    strerror(errno));
1876 				break;
1877 			}
1878 			debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
1879 			s->is_subsystem = 1;
1880 			do_exec(s, cmd);
1881 			success = 1;
1882 			break;
1883 		}
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	if (!success)
1887 		logit("subsystem request for %.100s failed, subsystem not found",
1888 		    subsys);
1889 
1890 	xfree(subsys);
1891 	return success;
1892 }
1893 
1894 static int
1895 session_x11_req(Session *s)
1896 {
1897 	int success;
1898 
1899 	if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
1900 		error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
1901 		    "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
1902 		return 0;
1903 	}
1904 	s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
1905 	s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
1906 	s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
1907 	s->screen = packet_get_int();
1908 	packet_check_eom();
1909 
1910 	success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
1911 	if (!success) {
1912 		xfree(s->auth_proto);
1913 		xfree(s->auth_data);
1914 		s->auth_proto = NULL;
1915 		s->auth_data = NULL;
1916 	}
1917 	return success;
1918 }
1919 
1920 static int
1921 session_shell_req(Session *s)
1922 {
1923 	packet_check_eom();
1924 	do_exec(s, NULL);
1925 	return 1;
1926 }
1927 
1928 static int
1929 session_exec_req(Session *s)
1930 {
1931 	u_int len;
1932 	char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
1933 	packet_check_eom();
1934 	do_exec(s, command);
1935 	xfree(command);
1936 	return 1;
1937 }
1938 
1939 static int
1940 session_break_req(Session *s)
1941 {
1942 
1943 	packet_get_int();	/* ignored */
1944 	packet_check_eom();
1945 
1946 	if (s->ttyfd == -1 ||
1947 	    tcsendbreak(s->ttyfd, 0) < 0)
1948 		return 0;
1949 	return 1;
1950 }
1951 
1952 static int
1953 session_env_req(Session *s)
1954 {
1955 	char *name, *val;
1956 	u_int name_len, val_len, i;
1957 
1958 	name = packet_get_string(&name_len);
1959 	val = packet_get_string(&val_len);
1960 	packet_check_eom();
1961 
1962 	/* Don't set too many environment variables */
1963 	if (s->num_env > 128) {
1964 		debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
1965 		goto fail;
1966 	}
1967 
1968 	for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
1969 		if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
1970 			debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
1971 			s->env = xrealloc(s->env, sizeof(*s->env) *
1972 			    (s->num_env + 1));
1973 			s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
1974 			s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
1975 			s->num_env++;
1976 			return (1);
1977 		}
1978 	}
1979 	debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
1980 
1981  fail:
1982 	xfree(name);
1983 	xfree(val);
1984 	return (0);
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int
1988 session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
1989 {
1990 	static int called = 0;
1991 	packet_check_eom();
1992 	if (no_agent_forwarding_flag) {
1993 		debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
1994 		return 0;
1995 	}
1996 	if (called) {
1997 		return 0;
1998 	} else {
1999 		called = 1;
2000 		return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
2001 	}
2002 }
2003 
2004 int
2005 session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
2006 {
2007 	int success = 0;
2008 	Session *s;
2009 
2010 	if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
2011 		logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
2012 		    c->self, rtype);
2013 		return 0;
2014 	}
2015 	debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
2016 
2017 	/*
2018 	 * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
2019 	 * or a subsystem is executed
2020 	 */
2021 	if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
2022 		if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
2023 			success = session_shell_req(s);
2024 		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
2025 			success = session_exec_req(s);
2026 		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
2027 			success =  session_pty_req(s);
2028 		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
2029 			success = session_x11_req(s);
2030 		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
2031 			success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
2032 		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
2033 			success = session_subsystem_req(s);
2034 		} else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
2035 			success = session_env_req(s);
2036 		}
2037 	}
2038 	if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
2039 		success = session_window_change_req(s);
2040 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
2041 		success = session_break_req(s);
2042 	}
2043 
2044 	return success;
2045 }
2046 
2047 void
2048 session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr)
2049 {
2050 	if (!compat20)
2051 		fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
2052 	/*
2053 	 * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
2054 	 * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
2055 	 */
2056 	if (s->chanid == -1)
2057 		fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
2058 	channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
2059 	    fdout, fdin, fderr,
2060 	    fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
2061 	    1,
2062 	    CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
2063 }
2064 
2065 /*
2066  * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
2067  * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
2068  */
2069 void
2070 session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
2071 {
2072 	if (s == NULL) {
2073 		error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
2074 		return;
2075 	}
2076 	if (s->ttyfd == -1)
2077 		return;
2078 
2079 	debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
2080 
2081 	/* Record that the user has logged out. */
2082 	if (s->pid != 0)
2083 		record_logout(s->pid, s->tty, s->pw->pw_name);
2084 
2085 	/* Release the pseudo-tty. */
2086 	if (getuid() == 0)
2087 		pty_release(s->tty);
2088 
2089 	/*
2090 	 * Close the server side of the socket pairs.  We must do this after
2091 	 * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
2092 	 * while we're still cleaning up.
2093 	 */
2094 	if (close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
2095 		error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s", s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
2096 
2097 	/* unlink pty from session */
2098 	s->ttyfd = -1;
2099 }
2100 
2101 void
2102 session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
2103 {
2104 	PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
2105 }
2106 
2107 static char *
2108 sig2name(int sig)
2109 {
2110 #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
2111 	SSH_SIG(ABRT);
2112 	SSH_SIG(ALRM);
2113 	SSH_SIG(FPE);
2114 	SSH_SIG(HUP);
2115 	SSH_SIG(ILL);
2116 	SSH_SIG(INT);
2117 	SSH_SIG(KILL);
2118 	SSH_SIG(PIPE);
2119 	SSH_SIG(QUIT);
2120 	SSH_SIG(SEGV);
2121 	SSH_SIG(TERM);
2122 	SSH_SIG(USR1);
2123 	SSH_SIG(USR2);
2124 #undef	SSH_SIG
2125 	return "SIG@openssh.com";
2126 }
2127 
2128 static void
2129 session_close_x11(int id)
2130 {
2131 	Channel *c;
2132 
2133 	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
2134 		debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
2135 	} else {
2136 		/* Detach X11 listener */
2137 		debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
2138 		channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2139 		if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2140 			chan_mark_dead(c);
2141 	}
2142 }
2143 
2144 static void
2145 session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
2146 {
2147 	Session *s;
2148 	u_int i;
2149 
2150 	debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
2151 	channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
2152 	if ((s  = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
2153 		fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
2154 	for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2155 		debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
2156 		    "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
2157 		/*
2158 		 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
2159 		 * close all of its siblings.
2160 		 */
2161 		if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
2162 			session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2163 	}
2164 	xfree(s->x11_chanids);
2165 	s->x11_chanids = NULL;
2166 	if (s->display) {
2167 		xfree(s->display);
2168 		s->display = NULL;
2169 	}
2170 	if (s->auth_proto) {
2171 		xfree(s->auth_proto);
2172 		s->auth_proto = NULL;
2173 	}
2174 	if (s->auth_data) {
2175 		xfree(s->auth_data);
2176 		s->auth_data = NULL;
2177 	}
2178 	if (s->auth_display) {
2179 		xfree(s->auth_display);
2180 		s->auth_display = NULL;
2181 	}
2182 }
2183 
2184 static void
2185 session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
2186 {
2187 	Channel *c;
2188 
2189 	if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
2190 		fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
2191 		    s->self, s->chanid);
2192 	debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
2193 	    s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
2194 
2195 	if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
2196 		channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
2197 		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
2198 		packet_send();
2199 	} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
2200 		channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
2201 		packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
2202 #ifdef WCOREDUMP
2203 		packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status));
2204 #else /* WCOREDUMP */
2205 		packet_put_char(0);
2206 #endif /* WCOREDUMP */
2207 		packet_put_cstring("");
2208 		packet_put_cstring("");
2209 		packet_send();
2210 	} else {
2211 		/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
2212 		packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	/* disconnect channel */
2216 	debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
2217 	s->pid = 0;
2218 
2219 	/*
2220 	 * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
2221 	 * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
2222 	 * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
2223 	 */
2224 	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
2225 
2226 	/*
2227 	 * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
2228 	 * interested in data we write.
2229 	 * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
2230 	 * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
2231 	 */
2232 	if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
2233 		chan_write_failed(c);
2234 }
2235 
2236 void
2237 session_close(Session *s)
2238 {
2239 	u_int i;
2240 
2241 	debug("session_close: session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
2242 	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2243 		session_pty_cleanup(s);
2244 	if (s->term)
2245 		xfree(s->term);
2246 	if (s->display)
2247 		xfree(s->display);
2248 	if (s->x11_chanids)
2249 		xfree(s->x11_chanids);
2250 	if (s->auth_display)
2251 		xfree(s->auth_display);
2252 	if (s->auth_data)
2253 		xfree(s->auth_data);
2254 	if (s->auth_proto)
2255 		xfree(s->auth_proto);
2256 	s->used = 0;
2257 	for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
2258 		xfree(s->env[i].name);
2259 		xfree(s->env[i].val);
2260 	}
2261 	if (s->env != NULL)
2262 		xfree(s->env);
2263 	session_proctitle(s);
2264 }
2265 
2266 void
2267 session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
2268 {
2269 	Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
2270 	if (s == NULL) {
2271 		debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
2272 		    (long)pid);
2273 		return;
2274 	}
2275 	if (s->chanid != -1)
2276 		session_exit_message(s, status);
2277 	if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2278 		session_pty_cleanup(s);
2279 }
2280 
2281 /*
2282  * this is called when a channel dies before
2283  * the session 'child' itself dies
2284  */
2285 void
2286 session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
2287 {
2288 	Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
2289 	u_int i;
2290 
2291 	if (s == NULL) {
2292 		debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
2293 		return;
2294 	}
2295 	debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
2296 	    id, (long)s->pid);
2297 	if (s->pid != 0) {
2298 		debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
2299 		/*
2300 		 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
2301 		 * the fd's to the child are already closed
2302 		 */
2303 		if (s->ttyfd != -1)
2304 			session_pty_cleanup(s);
2305 		return;
2306 	}
2307 	/* detach by removing callback */
2308 	channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
2309 
2310 	/* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
2311 	if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
2312 		for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2313 			session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
2314 			s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
2315 		}
2316 	}
2317 
2318 	s->chanid = -1;
2319 	session_close(s);
2320 }
2321 
2322 void
2323 session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
2324 {
2325 	int i;
2326 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
2327 		Session *s = &sessions[i];
2328 		if (s->used) {
2329 			if (closefunc != NULL)
2330 				closefunc(s);
2331 			else
2332 				session_close(s);
2333 		}
2334 	}
2335 }
2336 
2337 static char *
2338 session_tty_list(void)
2339 {
2340 	static char buf[1024];
2341 	int i;
2342 	char *cp;
2343 
2344 	buf[0] = '\0';
2345 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
2346 		Session *s = &sessions[i];
2347 		if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
2348 
2349 			if (strncmp(s->tty, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
2350 				cp = strrchr(s->tty, '/');
2351 				cp = (cp == NULL) ? s->tty : cp + 1;
2352 			} else
2353 				cp = s->tty + 5;
2354 
2355 			if (buf[0] != '\0')
2356 				strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
2357 			strlcat(buf, cp, sizeof buf);
2358 		}
2359 	}
2360 	if (buf[0] == '\0')
2361 		strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
2362 	return buf;
2363 }
2364 
2365 void
2366 session_proctitle(Session *s)
2367 {
2368 	if (s->pw == NULL)
2369 		error("no user for session %d", s->self);
2370 	else
2371 		setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
2372 }
2373 
2374 int
2375 session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
2376 {
2377 	struct stat st;
2378 	char display[512], auth_display[512];
2379 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2380 	u_int i;
2381 
2382 	if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
2383 		packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
2384 		return 0;
2385 	}
2386 	if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
2387 		debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
2388 		return 0;
2389 	}
2390 	if (!options.xauth_location ||
2391 	    (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
2392 		packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
2393 		return 0;
2394 	}
2395 	if (options.use_login) {
2396 		packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled; "
2397 		    "not compatible with UseLogin=yes.");
2398 		return 0;
2399 	}
2400 	if (s->display != NULL) {
2401 		debug("X11 display already set.");
2402 		return 0;
2403 	}
2404 	if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
2405 	    options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
2406 	    &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
2407 		debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
2408 		return 0;
2409 	}
2410 	for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
2411 		channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
2412 		    session_close_single_x11, 0);
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	/* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
2416 	if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
2417 		fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
2418 	/*
2419 	 * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
2420 	 * authorization entry is added with xauth(1).  This will be
2421 	 * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
2422 	 */
2423 	if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
2424 		snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
2425 		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2426 		snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
2427 		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2428 		s->display = xstrdup(display);
2429 		s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
2430 	} else {
2431 #ifdef IPADDR_IN_DISPLAY
2432 		struct hostent *he;
2433 		struct in_addr my_addr;
2434 
2435 		he = gethostbyname(hostname);
2436 		if (he == NULL) {
2437 			error("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2438 			packet_send_debug("Can't get IP address for X11 DISPLAY.");
2439 			return 0;
2440 		}
2441 		memcpy(&my_addr, he->h_addr_list[0], sizeof(struct in_addr));
2442 		snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.50s:%u.%u", inet_ntoa(my_addr),
2443 		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2444 #else
2445 		snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
2446 		    s->display_number, s->screen);
2447 #endif
2448 		s->display = xstrdup(display);
2449 		s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	return 1;
2453 }
2454 
2455 static void
2456 do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
2457 {
2458 	server_loop2(authctxt);
2459 }
2460 
2461 void
2462 do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
2463 {
2464 	static int called = 0;
2465 
2466 	debug("do_cleanup");
2467 
2468 	/* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
2469 	if (is_child)
2470 		return;
2471 
2472 	/* avoid double cleanup */
2473 	if (called)
2474 		return;
2475 	called = 1;
2476 
2477 	if (authctxt == NULL)
2478 		return;
2479 #ifdef KRB5
2480 	if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
2481 	    authctxt->krb5_ctx)
2482 		krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
2483 #endif
2484 
2485 #ifdef GSSAPI
2486 	if (compat20 && options.gss_cleanup_creds)
2487 		ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
2488 #endif
2489 
2490 #ifdef USE_PAM
2491 	if (options.use_pam) {
2492 		sshpam_cleanup();
2493 		sshpam_thread_cleanup();
2494 	}
2495 #endif
2496 
2497 	/* remove agent socket */
2498 	auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
2499 
2500 	/*
2501 	 * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
2502 	 * or if running in monitor.
2503 	 */
2504 	if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
2505 		session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);
2506 }
2507