xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssh/serverloop.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*
2  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4  *                    All rights reserved
5  * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
6  *
7  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
9  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12  *
13  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
14  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "includes.h"
38 RCSID("$OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.106 2003/04/01 10:22:21 markus Exp $");
39 
40 #include "xmalloc.h"
41 #include "packet.h"
42 #include "buffer.h"
43 #include "log.h"
44 #include "servconf.h"
45 #include "canohost.h"
46 #include "sshpty.h"
47 #include "channels.h"
48 #include "compat.h"
49 #include "ssh1.h"
50 #include "ssh2.h"
51 #include "auth.h"
52 #include "session.h"
53 #include "dispatch.h"
54 #include "auth-options.h"
55 #include "serverloop.h"
56 #include "misc.h"
57 #include "kex.h"
58 
59 extern ServerOptions options;
60 
61 /* XXX */
62 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
63 static Authctxt *xxx_authctxt;
64 
65 static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
66 static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
67 static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
68 static int fdin;		/* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
69 static int fdout;		/* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
70 				   May be same number as fdin. */
71 static int fderr;		/* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
72 static long stdin_bytes = 0;	/* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
73 static long stdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
74 static long stderr_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
75 static long fdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
76 static int stdin_eof = 0;	/* EOF message received from client. */
77 static int fdout_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
78 static int fderr_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
79 static int fdin_is_tty = 0;	/* fdin points to a tty. */
80 static int connection_in;	/* Connection to client (input). */
81 static int connection_out;	/* Connection to client (output). */
82 static int connection_closed = 0;	/* Connection to client closed. */
83 static u_int buffer_high;	/* "Soft" max buffer size. */
84 static int client_alive_timeouts = 0;
85 
86 /*
87  * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
88  * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
89  */
90 
91 static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;	/* The child has terminated. */
92 
93 /* prototypes */
94 static void server_init_dispatch(void);
95 
96 /*
97  * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
98  * the race between select() and child_terminated
99  */
100 static int notify_pipe[2];
101 static void
102 notify_setup(void)
103 {
104 	if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
105 		error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
106 	} else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, 1) == -1) ||
107 	    (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, 1) == -1)) {
108 		error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
109 		close(notify_pipe[0]);
110 		close(notify_pipe[1]);
111 	} else {
112 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
113 		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
114 		return;
115 	}
116 	notify_pipe[0] = -1;	/* read end */
117 	notify_pipe[1] = -1;	/* write end */
118 }
119 static void
120 notify_parent(void)
121 {
122 	if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
123 		write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
124 }
125 static void
126 notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
127 {
128 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
129 		FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
130 }
131 static void
132 notify_done(fd_set *readset)
133 {
134 	char c;
135 
136 	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
137 		while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
138 			debug2("notify_done: reading");
139 }
140 
141 static void
142 sigchld_handler(int sig)
143 {
144 	int save_errno = errno;
145 	debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
146 	child_terminated = 1;
147 #ifndef _UNICOS
148 	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
149 #endif
150 	notify_parent();
151 	errno = save_errno;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
156  * to the client.
157  */
158 static void
159 make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
160 {
161 	int len;
162 
163 	/* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
164 	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
165 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
166 		len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
167 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
168 			if (len > 512)
169 				len = 512;
170 		} else {
171 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
172 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
173 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
174 		}
175 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
176 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
177 		packet_send();
178 		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
179 		stderr_bytes += len;
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
185  * client.
186  */
187 static void
188 make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
189 {
190 	int len;
191 
192 	/* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
193 	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
194 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
195 		len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
196 		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
197 			if (len > 512)
198 				len = 512;
199 		} else {
200 			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
201 			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
202 				len = packet_get_maxsize();
203 		}
204 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
205 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
206 		packet_send();
207 		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
208 		stdout_bytes += len;
209 	}
210 }
211 
212 static void
213 client_alive_check(void)
214 {
215 	static int had_channel = 0;
216 	int id;
217 
218 	id = channel_find_open();
219 	if (id == -1) {
220 		if (!had_channel)
221 			return;
222 		packet_disconnect("No open channels after timeout!");
223 	}
224 	had_channel = 1;
225 
226 	/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
227 	if (++client_alive_timeouts > options.client_alive_count_max)
228 		packet_disconnect("Timeout, your session not responding.");
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * send a bogus channel request with "wantreply",
232 	 * we should get back a failure
233 	 */
234 	channel_request_start(id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
235 	packet_send();
236 }
237 
238 /*
239  * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
240  * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
241  * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
242  * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
243  */
244 static void
245 wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
246     int *nallocp, u_int max_time_milliseconds)
247 {
248 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
249 	int ret;
250 	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
254 	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
255 	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
256 	 *
257 	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
258 	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
259 	 */
260 	if (compat20 &&
261 	    max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
262 		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
263 		max_time_milliseconds = options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
267 	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, 0);
268 
269 	if (compat20) {
270 #if 0
271 		/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
272 		if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
273 #endif
274 		FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
275 	} else {
276 		/*
277 		 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
278 		 * buffered stdin or channel data.
279 		 */
280 		if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
281 		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
282 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
283 		/*
284 		 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
285 		 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
286 		 */
287 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
288 			if (!fdout_eof)
289 				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
290 			if (!fderr_eof)
291 				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
292 		}
293 		/*
294 		 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
295 		 * to the program.
296 		 */
297 		if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
298 			FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
299 	}
300 	notify_prepare(*readsetp);
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
304 	 * descriptor.
305 	 */
306 	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
307 		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
311 	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
312 	 */
313 	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
314 		if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
315 			max_time_milliseconds = 100;
316 
317 	if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
318 		tvp = NULL;
319 	else {
320 		tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
321 		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
322 		tvp = &tv;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
326 	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
327 
328 	if (ret == -1) {
329 		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
330 		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
331 		if (errno != EINTR)
332 			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
333 	} else if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
334 		client_alive_check();
335 
336 	notify_done(*readsetp);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
341  * in buffers and processed later.
342  */
343 static void
344 process_input(fd_set * readset)
345 {
346 	int len;
347 	char buf[16384];
348 
349 	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
350 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
351 		len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
352 		if (len == 0) {
353 			verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
354 			    get_remote_ipaddr());
355 			connection_closed = 1;
356 			if (compat20)
357 				return;
358 			fatal_cleanup();
359 		} else if (len < 0) {
360 			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
361 				verbose("Read error from remote host "
362 				    "%.100s: %.100s",
363 				    get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
364 				fatal_cleanup();
365 			}
366 		} else {
367 			/* Buffer any received data. */
368 			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
369 		}
370 	}
371 	if (compat20)
372 		return;
373 
374 	/* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
375 	if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
376 		len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
377 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
378 			/* do nothing */
379 		} else if (len <= 0) {
380 			fdout_eof = 1;
381 		} else {
382 			buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
383 			fdout_bytes += len;
384 		}
385 	}
386 	/* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
387 	if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
388 		len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
389 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
390 			/* do nothing */
391 		} else if (len <= 0) {
392 			fderr_eof = 1;
393 		} else {
394 			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
395 		}
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
401  */
402 static void
403 process_output(fd_set * writeset)
404 {
405 	struct termios tio;
406 	u_char *data;
407 	u_int dlen;
408 	int len;
409 
410 	/* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
411 	if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
412 		data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
413 		dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
414 		len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
415 		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) {
416 			/* do nothing */
417 		} else if (len <= 0) {
418 			if (fdin != fdout)
419 				close(fdin);
420 			else
421 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
422 			fdin = -1;
423 		} else {
424 			/* Successful write. */
425 			if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
426 			    tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
427 			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
428 				/*
429 				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
430 				 * traffic analysis
431 				 */
432 				packet_send_ignore(len);
433 				packet_send();
434 			}
435 			/* Consume the data from the buffer. */
436 			buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
437 			/* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
438 			stdin_bytes += len;
439 		}
440 	}
441 	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
442 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
443 		packet_write_poll();
444 }
445 
446 /*
447  * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
448  * This is used when the program terminates.
449  */
450 static void
451 drain_output(void)
452 {
453 	/* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
454 	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
455 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
456 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
457 				  buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
458 		packet_send();
459 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
460 		stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
461 	}
462 	/* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
463 	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
464 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
465 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
466 				  buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
467 		packet_send();
468 		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
469 		stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
470 	}
471 	/* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
472 	packet_write_wait();
473 }
474 
475 static void
476 process_buffered_input_packets(void)
477 {
478 	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
483  * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
484  * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
485  * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
486  * child program).
487  */
488 void
489 server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
490 {
491 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
492 	int max_fd = 0, nalloc = 0;
493 	int wait_status;	/* Status returned by wait(). */
494 	pid_t wait_pid;		/* pid returned by wait(). */
495 	int waiting_termination = 0;	/* Have displayed waiting close message. */
496 	u_int max_time_milliseconds;
497 	u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
498 	u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
499 	int type;
500 
501 	debug("Entering interactive session.");
502 
503 	/* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
504 	child_terminated = 0;
505 	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
506 
507 	/* Initialize our global variables. */
508 	fdin = fdin_arg;
509 	fdout = fdout_arg;
510 	fderr = fderr_arg;
511 
512 	/* nonblocking IO */
513 	set_nonblock(fdin);
514 	set_nonblock(fdout);
515 	/* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
516 	if (fderr != -1)
517 		set_nonblock(fderr);
518 
519 	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
520 		fdin_is_tty = 1;
521 
522 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
523 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
524 
525 	notify_setup();
526 
527 	previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
528 
529 	/* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
530 	if (packet_is_interactive())
531 		buffer_high = 4096;
532 	else
533 		buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
534 
535 #if 0
536 	/* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
537 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
538 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
539 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
540 	if (fderr != -1)
541 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
542 #endif
543 
544 	/* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
545 	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
546 	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
547 	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
551 	 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
552 	 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
553 	 * we don\'t need to check the descriptor everywhere.
554 	 */
555 	if (fderr == -1)
556 		fderr_eof = 1;
557 
558 	server_init_dispatch();
559 
560 	/* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
561 	for (;;) {
562 
563 		/* Process buffered packets from the client. */
564 		process_buffered_input_packets();
565 
566 		/*
567 		 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
568 		 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
569 		 */
570 		if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
571 			if (fdin != fdout)
572 				close(fdin);
573 			else
574 				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
575 			fdin = -1;
576 		}
577 		/* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
578 		make_packets_from_stderr_data();
579 
580 		/*
581 		 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
582 		 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
583 		 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
584 		 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
585 		 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
586 		 */
587 		max_time_milliseconds = 0;
588 		stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
589 		if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
590 		    stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
591 			/* try again after a while */
592 			max_time_milliseconds = 10;
593 		} else {
594 			/* Send it now. */
595 			make_packets_from_stdout_data();
596 		}
597 		previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
598 
599 		/* Send channel data to the client. */
600 		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
601 			channel_output_poll();
602 
603 		/*
604 		 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
605 		 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
606 		 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
607 		 */
608 		if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
609 		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
610 			if (!channel_still_open())
611 				break;
612 			if (!waiting_termination) {
613 				const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
614 				char *cp;
615 				waiting_termination = 1;
616 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
617 
618 				/* Display list of open channels. */
619 				cp = channel_open_message();
620 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
621 				xfree(cp);
622 			}
623 		}
624 		max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
625 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
626 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
627 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
628 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
629 
630 		/* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
631 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
632 		    &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
633 
634 		/* Process any channel events. */
635 		channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
636 
637 		/* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
638 		process_input(readset);
639 
640 		/* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
641 		process_output(writeset);
642 	}
643 	if (readset)
644 		xfree(readset);
645 	if (writeset)
646 		xfree(writeset);
647 
648 	/* Cleanup and termination code. */
649 
650 	/* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
651 	drain_output();
652 
653 	debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
654 	    stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
655 
656 	/* Free and clear the buffers. */
657 	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
658 	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
659 	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
660 
661 	/* Close the file descriptors. */
662 	if (fdout != -1)
663 		close(fdout);
664 	fdout = -1;
665 	fdout_eof = 1;
666 	if (fderr != -1)
667 		close(fderr);
668 	fderr = -1;
669 	fderr_eof = 1;
670 	if (fdin != -1)
671 		close(fdin);
672 	fdin = -1;
673 
674 	channel_free_all();
675 
676 	/* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
677 	mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
678 
679 	while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
680 		if (errno != EINTR)
681 			packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
682 	if (wait_pid != pid)
683 		error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
684 		    (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
685 
686 	/* Check if it exited normally. */
687 	if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
688 		/* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
689 		debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
690 		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
691 		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
692 		packet_send();
693 		packet_write_wait();
694 
695 		/*
696 		 * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
697 		 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
698 		 * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
699 		 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
700 		 * the exit status.
701 		 */
702 		do {
703 			type = packet_read();
704 		}
705 		while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
706 
707 		debug("Received exit confirmation.");
708 		return;
709 	}
710 	/* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
711 	if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
712 		packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
713 				  WTERMSIG(wait_status));
714 
715 	/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
716 	packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
717 	/* NOTREACHED */
718 }
719 
720 static void
721 collect_children(void)
722 {
723 	pid_t pid;
724 	sigset_t oset, nset;
725 	int status;
726 
727 	/* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
728 	sigemptyset(&nset);
729 	sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
730 	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
731 	if (child_terminated) {
732 		while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
733 		    (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
734 			if (pid > 0)
735 				session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
736 		child_terminated = 0;
737 	}
738 	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
739 }
740 
741 void
742 server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
743 {
744 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
745 	int rekeying = 0, max_fd, nalloc = 0;
746 
747 	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
748 
749 	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
750 	child_terminated = 0;
751 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
752 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
753 
754 	notify_setup();
755 
756 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
757 	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
758 
759 	xxx_authctxt = authctxt;
760 
761 	server_init_dispatch();
762 
763 	for (;;) {
764 		process_buffered_input_packets();
765 
766 		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
767 
768 		if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
769 			channel_output_poll();
770 		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
771 		    &nalloc, 0);
772 
773 		collect_children();
774 		if (!rekeying)
775 			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
776 		process_input(readset);
777 		if (connection_closed)
778 			break;
779 		process_output(writeset);
780 	}
781 	collect_children();
782 
783 	if (readset)
784 		xfree(readset);
785 	if (writeset)
786 		xfree(writeset);
787 
788 	/* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
789 	channel_free_all();
790 
791 	/* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
792 	session_destroy_all(NULL);
793 }
794 
795 static void
796 server_input_channel_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
797 {
798 	debug("Got CHANNEL_FAILURE for keepalive");
799 	/*
800 	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
801 	 * even if this was generated by something other than
802 	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
803 	 */
804 	client_alive_timeouts = 0;
805 }
806 
807 
808 static void
809 server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
810 {
811 	char *data;
812 	u_int data_len;
813 
814 	/* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
815 	/* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
816 	if (fdin == -1)
817 		return;
818 	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
819 	packet_check_eom();
820 	buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
821 	memset(data, 0, data_len);
822 	xfree(data);
823 }
824 
825 static void
826 server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
827 {
828 	/*
829 	 * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
830 	 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
831 	 * drained.
832 	 */
833 	debug("EOF received for stdin.");
834 	packet_check_eom();
835 	stdin_eof = 1;
836 }
837 
838 static void
839 server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
840 {
841 	int row = packet_get_int();
842 	int col = packet_get_int();
843 	int xpixel = packet_get_int();
844 	int ypixel = packet_get_int();
845 
846 	debug("Window change received.");
847 	packet_check_eom();
848 	if (fdin != -1)
849 		pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
850 }
851 
852 static Channel *
853 server_request_direct_tcpip(char *ctype)
854 {
855 	Channel *c;
856 	int sock;
857 	char *target, *originator;
858 	int target_port, originator_port;
859 
860 	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
861 	target_port = packet_get_int();
862 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
863 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
864 	packet_check_eom();
865 
866 	debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
867 	   originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
868 
869 	/* XXX check permission */
870 	sock = channel_connect_to(target, target_port);
871 	xfree(target);
872 	xfree(originator);
873 	if (sock < 0)
874 		return NULL;
875 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING,
876 	    sock, sock, -1, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT,
877 	    CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, xstrdup("direct-tcpip"), 1);
878 	return c;
879 }
880 
881 static Channel *
882 server_request_session(char *ctype)
883 {
884 	Channel *c;
885 
886 	debug("input_session_request");
887 	packet_check_eom();
888 	/*
889 	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
890 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
891 	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
892 	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
893 	 */
894 	c = channel_new(ctype, SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
895 	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
896 	    0, xstrdup("server-session"), 1);
897 	if (session_open(xxx_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
898 		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
899 		channel_free(c);
900 		return NULL;
901 	}
902 	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel);
903 	return c;
904 }
905 
906 static void
907 server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
908 {
909 	Channel *c = NULL;
910 	char *ctype;
911 	int rchan;
912 	u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
913 
914 	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
915 	rchan = packet_get_int();
916 	rwindow = packet_get_int();
917 	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
918 
919 	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
920 	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
921 
922 	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
923 		c = server_request_session(ctype);
924 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
925 		c = server_request_direct_tcpip(ctype);
926 	}
927 	if (c != NULL) {
928 		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
929 		c->remote_id = rchan;
930 		c->remote_window = rwindow;
931 		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
932 		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
933 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
934 			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
935 			packet_put_int(c->self);
936 			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
937 			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
938 			packet_send();
939 		}
940 	} else {
941 		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
942 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
943 		packet_put_int(rchan);
944 		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
945 		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
946 			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
947 			packet_put_cstring("");
948 		}
949 		packet_send();
950 	}
951 	xfree(ctype);
952 }
953 
954 static void
955 server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
956 {
957 	char *rtype;
958 	int want_reply;
959 	int success = 0;
960 
961 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
962 	want_reply = packet_get_char();
963 	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
964 
965 	/* -R style forwarding */
966 	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
967 		struct passwd *pw;
968 		char *listen_address;
969 		u_short listen_port;
970 
971 		pw = auth_get_user();
972 		if (pw == NULL)
973 			fatal("server_input_global_request: no user");
974 		listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL); /* XXX currently ignored */
975 		listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
976 		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
977 		    listen_address, listen_port);
978 
979 		/* check permissions */
980 		if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding ||
981 		    no_port_forwarding_flag
982 #ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
983 		    || (listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED && pw->pw_uid != 0)
984 #endif
985 		   ) {
986 			success = 0;
987 			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
988 		} else {
989 			/* Start listening on the port */
990 			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
991 			    listen_address, listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
992 		}
993 		xfree(listen_address);
994 	}
995 	if (want_reply) {
996 		packet_start(success ?
997 		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
998 		packet_send();
999 		packet_write_wait();
1000 	}
1001 	xfree(rtype);
1002 }
1003 static void
1004 server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1005 {
1006 	Channel *c;
1007 	int id, reply, success = 0;
1008 	char *rtype;
1009 
1010 	id = packet_get_int();
1011 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1012 	reply = packet_get_char();
1013 
1014 	debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1015 	    id, rtype, reply);
1016 
1017 	if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1018 		packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1019 		    "unknown channel %d", id);
1020 	if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL || c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN)
1021 		success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1022 	if (reply) {
1023 		packet_start(success ?
1024 		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1025 		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1026 		packet_send();
1027 	}
1028 	xfree(rtype);
1029 }
1030 
1031 static void
1032 server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1033 {
1034 	debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1035 	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1036 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1037 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1038 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1039 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1040 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1041 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1042 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1043 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1044 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1045 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1046 	/* client_alive */
1047 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_channel_failure);
1048 	/* rekeying */
1049 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1050 }
1051 static void
1052 server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1053 {
1054 	debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1055 	dispatch_init(NULL);
1056 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1057 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1058 	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1059 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1060 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1061 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1062 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1063 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1064 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1065 }
1066 static void
1067 server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1068 {
1069 	server_init_dispatch_13();
1070 	debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1071 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1072 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1073 }
1074 static void
1075 server_init_dispatch(void)
1076 {
1077 	if (compat20)
1078 		server_init_dispatch_20();
1079 	else if (compat13)
1080 		server_init_dispatch_13();
1081 	else
1082 		server_init_dispatch_15();
1083 }
1084